Automobile shaft part cutting device

The design of the clamping assembly and the extrusion assembly solves the problems of lubricating oil waste and equipment wear in the prior art, and makes it possible to easily replace the cutter head, improve cutting quality, and extend the life of the equipment.

CN223313114UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09SHANGHAI HANQIANG AUTO PARTS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422250666.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-13
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automobile shaft parts cutting devices need to be frequently lubricated due to wear during long-term use, resulting in lubricant waste and increased costs, and shortening the service life of the equipment.

Method used

The cutter head is connected by a snap-fit ​​assembly. The transmission block and connecting block are set to improve the stability of the cutter head connection. The extrusion assembly achieves intermittent lubrication through oil beads and limit rods. The oil groove and oil rod ensure uniform lubrication and reduce wear.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience of cutting head replacement, reduces cutting vibration, extends the life of the drive shaft, reduces lubricating oil waste, improves cutting accuracy and operating efficiency, and reduces noise.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part machining, and discloses an automobile shaft part cutting device which comprises a fixing plate, a scaleplate installed in the middle of the fixing plate, a workbench fixedly installed at the end of the fixing plate, a motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, a fixing block installed on the side of the workbench, and a fixing cylinder connected with the middle of the fixing block in a clamped mode. A transmission shaft is connected to the middle of the fixing cylinder, an extrusion assembly is arranged on the side portion of the transmission shaft, a tool bit is connected to the side portion of the transmission shaft through a clamping assembly, the tool bit is connected through the clamping assembly, so that replacement of the tool bit is faster, and the maintenance cost is reduced; according to the transmission shaft cutting device, vibration in the cutting process is reduced, the cutting quality is improved, intermittent extrusion of the transmission shaft can be achieved through the arrangement of oil outlet beads and limiting rods in the extrusion assembly, lubrication and heat dissipation are facilitated, and the service life of the transmission shaft is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts processing, in particular to a cutting device for automobile shaft parts. Background Art

[0002] An automotive shaft cutting device is a mechanical device specifically designed for machining automotive shaft parts (such as drive shafts, steering shafts, and axles). Its primary function is to precisely cut, sever, or form shaft parts to meet the stringent size and shape requirements of the automotive manufacturing process. Background technology analysis of automotive shaft cutting devices indicates that existing cutting technologies require continuous improvement and innovation to meet the automotive industry's demand for high-precision, high-efficiency, automated, and environmentally friendly production.

[0003] In the prior art, if the equipment is worn out for a long time during use, the service life of the equipment will be reduced, so it is necessary to apply lubricating oil to it. However, the existing application method is mostly to pour the lubricating oil directly on the shaft, which increases the cost of the lubricating oil and causes waste of the lubricating oil. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. We have proposed a cutting device for automobile shaft parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a cutting device for automobile shaft parts, which has the beneficial effect of improving the service life of the equipment while avoiding the waste of lubricating oil as much as possible. It solves the problem in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology that if the equipment is worn for a long time during long-term use, the service life of the equipment will be reduced, so it is necessary to apply lubricating oil to it. However, the existing application method mostly pours the lubricating oil directly on the shaft, which increases the cost of the lubricating oil and causes the problem of lubricating oil waste.

[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting device for automobile shaft parts, comprising a fixed plate, a ruler installed in the middle of the fixed plate, a workbench fixedly installed at the end of the fixed plate, a motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench, a fixed block installed on the side of the workbench, a fixed cylinder connected to the middle of the fixed block by a snap-fitting connection, a transmission shaft connected to the middle of the fixed cylinder, an extrusion assembly provided on the side of the transmission shaft, and a cutter head connected to the side of the transmission shaft through a snap-fit ​​assembly.

[0006] As an optional solution for the automobile shaft parts cutting device described in the utility model, the workbench is provided with a mounting rod installed on the side, a sliding rod is installed on the side of the mounting rod, a clamping rod is slidably connected to the side of the sliding rod, a splint is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping rod, and the raw material is clamped in the middle of the splint.

[0007] As an optional solution of the automobile shaft parts cutting device described in the utility model, wherein: the side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to a transmission block, and the middle of the transmission block is clamped and connected to a connecting block through the clamping assembly.

[0008] As an optional solution of the automobile shaft parts cutting device described in the utility model, the clamping assembly includes a mounting groove opened in the middle of the transmission block, a connecting spring is provided in the middle of the mounting groove, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting spring.

[0009] As an optional solution of the automobile shaft parts cutting device described in the utility model, wherein: the side of the rotating shaft is hinged with a clamping block, the middle of the connecting block is provided with a clamping slot, and the clamping slot is clamped and connected with the clamping block.

[0010] As an optional solution of the automobile shaft parts cutting device described in the utility model, the extrusion assembly includes an oil bead that intermittently contacts the transmission shaft, the side of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the side of the limit rod is inserted with an oil barrel.

[0011] As an optional solution for the automobile shaft parts cutting device described in the utility model, an oil groove is opened in the middle of the limit rod, an oil outlet rod is inserted in the middle of the oil groove, a limit spring is sleeved on the side of the oil outlet rod, an oil pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil outlet rod, and the oil pad is connected to the oil outlet bead.

[0012] As an optional solution of the automobile shaft parts cutting device described in the utility model, the oil beads are configured as rubber beads, the sides of the oil beads are fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is configured as a rubber plate.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The automotive shaft parts cutting device connects the cutter head through a snap-fit ​​assembly, making the cutter head replacement faster and reducing maintenance costs. The arrangement of the transmission block, connecting block and snap-fit ​​assembly makes the connection between the drive shaft and the cutter head more secure, reduces vibration during the cutting process, and improves the cutting quality. The arrangement of the oil beads and the limit rod in the extrusion assembly enables intermittent extrusion of the drive shaft, which helps lubricate and dissipate heat, thereby extending the service life of the drive shaft. The arrangement of the oil groove, oil rod and oil pad makes lubrication more uniform, reduces wear, and thus extends the service life of the equipment.

[0015] 2. The automotive shaft parts cutting device uses a ruler in the middle of the fixed plate to help accurately measure and locate the cutting position, thereby improving cutting accuracy. The motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench and the fixed blocks, fixed cylinders and other structures on the side make the entire cutting device more stable, which is conducive to improving cutting quality. The setting of the mounting rod, sliding rod and clamping rod makes the clamping and adjustment of the raw materials more convenient, improving operating efficiency. The oil beads and limit plates are made of rubber material with good elasticity and wear resistance, which helps to improve the lubrication effect and reduce noise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing cylinder of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the middle part of the stock cylinder of the present invention when in operation.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connecting block of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 110, raw material; 120, mounting rod; 130, oil drum; 140, limiting rod; 150, fixing block; 160, fixing cylinder; 170, transmission shaft; 180, workbench; 190, connecting block; 200, transmission block; 210, cutter head; 220, fixing plate; 230, scale; 240, splint; 250, sliding rod; 260, clamping rod; 270, oil tank; 280, oil outlet rod; 290, limiting spring; 300, oil pad; 310, limiting plate; 320, oil outlet bead; 330, card slot; 340, mounting slot; 350, connecting spring; 360, rotating shaft; 370, card block; 380, clamping assembly; 390, extrusion assembly; 400, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: This example is intended to solve the problem in the prior art that, during the long-term use of the equipment, if it is worn for a long time, it will reduce the service life of the equipment, so it is necessary to apply lubricating oil to it. However, the existing application method is mostly to pour the lubricating oil directly on the shaft, which increases the cost of the lubricating oil and causes the problem of lubricating oil waste. Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 A device for cutting automobile shaft parts includes a fixed plate 220, a scale 230 is installed in the middle of the fixed plate 220, a workbench 180 is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed plate 220, a motor 400 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 180, a fixed block 150 is installed on the side of the workbench 180, a fixed cylinder 160 is clamped and connected in the middle of the fixed block 150, a transmission shaft 170 is connected in the middle of the fixed cylinder 160, an extrusion component 390 is provided on the side of the transmission shaft 170, and a cutter head 210 is connected to the side of the transmission shaft 170 through a clamping component 380.

[0023] A mounting rod 120 is installed on the side of the workbench 180, a sliding rod 250 is installed on the side of the mounting rod 120, a clamping rod 260 is slidably connected to the side of the sliding rod 250, a splint 240 is fixedly installed on the side of the clamping rod 260, the middle part of the splint 240 clamps the raw material 110, a transmission block 200 is fixedly connected to the side of the transmission shaft 170, and the middle part of the transmission block 200 is engaged with the connecting block 190 through the engaging assembly 380.

[0024] When the device is in use, the motor 400 is turned on to drive the transmission shaft 170 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 170 drives the cutter head 210 to transmit, thereby cutting the raw material 110. When parts of different specifications need to be cut, the cutter head 210 can be replaced through the locking assembly 380. During the replacement process, the cutter head 210 is rotated in the opposite direction so that the card slot 330 and the card block 370 in the locking assembly 380 are misaligned, so that the cutter head 210 can be removed and replaced.

[0025] During use, since the transmission shaft 170 rotates for a long time, if it is not lubricated, it may cause equipment failure or reduce the service life of the equipment. During use, through the setting of the extrusion component 390, lubricating oil can be intermittently applied during the rotation of the transmission shaft 170. When the transmission shaft 170 rotates, since the oil beads 320 and the limit plate 310 are both set to rubber material, during use, when the oil beads 320 touch the transmission shaft 170, due to the high-speed rotation of the transmission shaft 170, the oil beads 320 will bounce up due to the limit plate 310. During the bouncing process, the oil rod 280 will be inserted into the oil groove 270, and the lubricating oil will flow into the oil pad 300 along the oil rod 280, and then the oil pad 300 will apply the lubricating oil to the transmission shaft 170 due to the squeezing of the oil beads 320.

[0026] In this embodiment: the cutter head 210 is connected by the locking assembly 380, so that the replacement of the cutter head 210 is faster and the maintenance cost is reduced. The arrangement of the transmission block 200, the connecting block 190 and the locking assembly 380 makes the connection between the drive shaft 170 and the cutter head 210 more secure, reduces the vibration during the cutting process, and improves the cutting quality. The arrangement of the oil beads 320 and the limit rod 140 in the extrusion assembly 390 can achieve intermittent extrusion of the drive shaft 170, which helps lubrication and heat dissipation and extends the service life of the drive shaft 170. The arrangement of the oil groove 270, the oil rod 280 and the oil pad 300 makes the lubrication more uniform, reduces wear and tear, and thus increases the service life of the equipment.

[0027] Example 2: This example is intended to promote the solution of the problem of stable use of the cutter head 210 during the use of the device. This example is an improvement made on the basis of Example 1. For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 The engaging assembly 380 includes a mounting slot 340 provided in the middle of the transmission block 200 , a connecting spring 350 is provided in the middle of the mounting slot 340 , and a rotating shaft 360 is fixedly installed on the side of the connecting spring 350 .

[0028] A clamping block 370 is hinged on the side of the rotating shaft 360, and a clamping slot 330 is opened in the middle of the connecting block 190. The clamping slot 330 is engaged with the clamping block 370. The extrusion assembly 390 includes an oil outlet bead 320 that is intermittently in contact with the transmission shaft 170. The side of the fixed cylinder 160 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 140, and the side of the limiting rod 140 is inserted with an oil barrel 130.

[0029] An oil groove 270 is opened in the middle of the limiting rod 140, and an oil outlet rod 280 is inserted in the middle of the oil groove 270. A limiting spring 290 is sleeved on the side of the oil outlet rod 280. An oil pad 300 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil outlet rod 280. The oil pad 300 is connected to the oil outlet bead 320. The oil outlet bead 320 is set to a rubber material bead. The side of the oil outlet bead 320 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 310, and the limiting plate 310 is set to a rubber material plate.

[0030] In this embodiment: the scale 230 in the middle of the fixed plate 220 helps to accurately measure and locate the cutting position, thereby improving the cutting accuracy. The motor 400 fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench 180 and the fixed block 150, fixed cylinder 160 and other structures on the side make the entire cutting device more stable, which is conducive to improving the cutting quality. The arrangement of the mounting rod 120, the sliding rod 250 and the clamping rod 260 makes it more convenient to clamp and adjust the raw material 110, thereby improving the operating efficiency. The oil beads 320 and the limit plate 310 are made of rubber material with good elasticity and wear resistance, which helps to improve the lubrication effect and reduce noise.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cutting device for automobile shaft parts, comprising a fixing plate (220), characterized in that: A ruler (230) is installed in the middle of the fixed plate (220), a workbench (180) is fixedly installed at the end of the fixed plate (220), a motor (400) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench (180), a fixed block (150) is installed on the side of the workbench (180), a fixed cylinder (160) is snap-connected in the middle of the fixed block (150), a transmission shaft (170) is connected in the middle of the fixed cylinder (160), an extrusion assembly (390) is provided on the side of the transmission shaft (170), and a cutter head (210) is connected to the side of the transmission shaft (170) via a snap-connection assembly (380).

2. The automobile shaft parts cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the workbench (180) is installed with a mounting rod (120), the side of the mounting rod (120) is installed with a sliding rod (250), the side of the sliding rod (250) is slidably connected with a clamping rod (260), the side of the clamping rod (260) is fixedly installed with a splint (240), and the middle of the splint (240) clamps the raw material (110).

3. The automobile shaft parts cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the transmission shaft (170) is fixedly connected to a transmission block (200), and the middle of the transmission block (200) is engaged with a connection block (190) via the engaging assembly (380).

4. The automobile shaft parts cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The engaging assembly (380) includes a mounting groove (340) provided in the middle of the transmission block (200), a connecting spring (350) is provided in the middle of the mounting groove (340), and a rotating shaft (360) is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting spring (350).

5. The automobile shaft parts cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (370) is hingedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft (360), and a clamping slot (330) is provided in the middle of the connecting block (190), and the clamping slot (330) is clamped and connected with the clamping block (370).

6. The automobile shaft parts cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly (390) includes an oil outlet bead (320) that is in intermittent contact with the transmission shaft (170). The side of the fixed cylinder (160) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (140), and the side of the limiting rod (140) is plugged with an oil barrel (130).

7. The automobile shaft parts cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An oil groove (270) is provided in the middle of the limit rod (140), an oil outlet rod (280) is inserted in the middle of the oil groove (270), a limit spring (290) is sleeved on the side of the oil outlet rod (280), an oil pad (300) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil outlet rod (280), and the oil pad (300) is connected to the oil outlet bead (320).

8. The automobile shaft parts cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oil-discharging bead (320) is configured as a rubber-made bead, and the side of the oil-discharging bead (320) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (310), and the limiting plate (310) is configured as a rubber-made plate.