Glazing device for crystal glaze ceramic plate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glazing, in particular to a crystal glaze ceramic plate glazing device which can automatically replenish water to a ceramic blank plate in the glazing process, so that the glazing quality is ensured, and the convenience and practicability in the use process are improved. Comprising a bottom plate, a belt conveyor and a belt, the belt conveyor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the belt is arranged on the belt conveyor; the device further comprises a water supplementing mechanism and a glazing mechanism, the water supplementing mechanism is installed on the belt conveyor and has a water spraying function, and the glazing mechanism is installed on the bottom plate and the belt conveyor, has a glazing function and is located on the right side of the water supplementing mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glazing, in particular to a glazing device for a crystallized glazed pottery plate. Background Art

[0002] Glazing is an important step in the ceramic production process. It refers to applying a layer of glaze to the surface of the ceramic blank to protect the blank and increase the aesthetics of the blank. In the prior art, the utility model patent with patent application number 202221769199.0 discloses a glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates, which is mainly composed of a workbench, a glazing roller and a positioning seat. When in use, the ceramic blank plate is placed on the positioning seat, and then the ceramic blank plate is glazed by the glazing roller. The inventor believes that there are the following problems during use. During the glazing process, in order to avoid the glaze drying too quickly on the blank and causing glaze shrinkage, the staff also needs to manually add water to the blank, which can not only reduce glaze shrinkage, but also increase the adhesion between the glaze and the blank. However, the device in the above-mentioned prior art is not provided with a device for automatically adding water to the blank, which makes it inconvenient to use and has poor practicality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a crystalline glazed ceramic plate glazing device which can automatically replenish water to the ceramic blank plate during the glazing process, thereby ensuring the quality of glazing and improving the convenience and practicality during use.

[0004] The utility model discloses a glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates, comprising a bottom plate, a belt conveyor and a belt, wherein the belt conveyor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the belt is provided on the belt conveyor; the utility model further comprises a water replenishing mechanism and a glazing mechanism, wherein the water replenishing mechanism is mounted on the belt conveyor, the water replenishing mechanism has a function of spraying water, the glazing mechanism is mounted on the bottom plate and the belt conveyor, the glazing mechanism has a glazing function, and the glazing mechanism is located on the right side of the water replenishing mechanism; when glazing the ceramic green plate, the ceramic green plate is first placed on the belt so that the side of the ceramic green plate to be glazed is located on the upper side, and then the belt conveyor drives the belt to move the ceramic green plate to the right until the ceramic green plate moves to the bottom of the water replenishing mechanism, and then the water replenishing mechanism sprays water on the upper part of the ceramic green plate, so that the upper part of the ceramic green plate is sprayed with water, and then the ceramic green plate after the water replenishment is moved to the bottom of the glazing mechanism for glazing; the utility model discloses a glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates, comprising a bottom plate, a belt conveyor and a belt, wherein the belt conveyor is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the belt conveyor is provided with a belt;

[0005] Preferably, the water replenishment mechanism includes a support frame, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a water delivery pipe, a drain pipe and multiple groups of nozzles. The support frame is fixedly installed on the belt conveyor, the water pump is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame, the input end of the water pump is provided with a water inlet pipe, the output end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the drain pipe through the water delivery pipe, the drain pipe is fixedly installed on the upper part of the support frame, and the output end of the drain pipe is provided with multiple groups of nozzles, and the multiple groups of nozzles are all located above the belt; the input end of the water inlet pipe is connected to an external water source, and when the ceramic green plate moves to the bottom of the drain pipe, the water pump is turned on to allow water in the external water source to enter the multiple groups of nozzles through the water inlet pipe, the water pump, the water delivery pipe and the drain pipe in turn, and then the water is sprayed onto the upper part of the ceramic green plate through the multiple groups of nozzles to moisten the upper part of the ceramic green plate; it is convenient to replenish water to the ceramic green plate, and the convenience is improved.

[0006] Preferably, the glazing mechanism includes a lifting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a lifting plate, a vertical plate and a glazing roller, the lifting plate is installed on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used to lift the lifting plate, the vertical plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate, the glazing roller is rotatably installed on the vertical plate, the feeding mechanism is installed on the lifting plate and the bottom plate, and the feeding mechanism is used to provide glaze to the glazing roller; when glazing the upper end of the ceramic green plate, when the ceramic green plate moves under the glazing roller, the lifting mechanism is opened, and the lifting mechanism causes the vertical plate to drive the glazing roller to descend through the lifting plate until the lower end of the glazing roller contacts the upper end of the ceramic green plate, and then the glaze is transported to the surface of the glazing roller through the feeding mechanism, and when the ceramic green plate moves to the right at the lower end of the glazing roller, the glaze is evenly brushed to the upper end surface of the ceramic green plate via the surface of the glazing roller; it is convenient to glaze the ceramic green plate.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed frame, a cylinder and a sliding rod, the fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the belt conveyor, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed frame, the sliding rod is slidably mounted on the upper part of the fixed frame, the upper end of the sliding rod is connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sliding rod; when glazing the ceramic blank plate, the cylinder is opened, and the cylinder causes the lifting plate to drive the vertical plate to descend through the sliding rod, and the vertical plate drives the glazing roller to descend until the lower end of the glazing roller contacts the upper end of the ceramic blank plate, and the upper end of the ceramic blank plate is glazed by the glazing roller; since the height of the glazing roller can be adjusted, the height of the glazing roller can be adjusted according to the thickness of the ceramic blank plate, which is suitable for glazing rollers of different thicknesses, easy to use, and has low limitations.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a discharge pipe, multiple groups of discharge pipes, a hose, a conveying pump, a box body and a stirring mechanism. A chamber is provided in the box body, and a feeding port is provided on the box body. The input end of the conveying pump is communicated with the chamber of the box body, and the output end of the conveying pump is communicated with the discharge pipe through a hose. The discharge pipe is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate, and multiple groups of discharge pipes are provided at the lower part of the discharge pipe, and the multiple groups of discharge pipes are all located above the glazing roller. The stirring mechanism is mounted on the box body, and the stirring mechanism has a stirring function. When in use, the crystallized glaze and a certain amount of diluent and additives are added into the chamber of the box body for mixing, and then the conveying pump is turned on to allow the glaze in the box body to enter the multiple groups of discharge pipes in turn through the conveying pump, the hose and the discharge pipe, and then the glaze flows to the glazing roller through the multiple groups of discharge pipes, which facilitates the conveying of the glaze onto the glazing roller and improves the convenience during use.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft and multiple groups of stirring blades. The motor is fixedly mounted on the box body, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the box body, the input end of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor, the multiple groups of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the multiple groups of stirring blades are located in the cavity of the box body; when the glaze, additives and diluents are added to the cavity of the box body, the motor is turned on, and the motor rotates the multiple groups of stirring blades through the rotating shaft, thereby promoting the mixing of various materials in the cavity of the box body, facilitating the use of the glaze.

[0010] Preferably, rubber baffles are provided at both the front and rear parts of the belt; the above arrangement facilitates the positioning of the ceramic blank plate on the belt, thereby improving convenience.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the ceramic blank plate can be automatically replenished with water during the glazing process, thereby ensuring the quality of the glazing and improving the convenience and practicality during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a first axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a second axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the water replenishment mechanism;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the glazing roller, fixed frame and cylinder;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the box, motor and delivery pump, etc.

[0017] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Base plate; 2. Belt conveyor; 3. Belt; 4. Support frame; 5. Water pump; 6. Water inlet pipe; 7. Water supply pipe; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Nozzle; 10. Lifting plate; 11. Vertical plate; 12. Glazing roller; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Cylinder; 15. Sliding rod; 16. Discharge pipe; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Hose; 19. Conveying pump; 20. Box; 21. Motor; 22. Ceramic blank plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention. Example 1

[0019] like Figures 1 to 5 The glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates of the present invention comprises a bottom plate 1, a belt conveyor 2, a belt 3, a water supply mechanism and a glazing mechanism. The belt conveyor 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The belt conveyor 2 is provided with a belt 3. The water supply mechanism is mounted on the belt conveyor 2. The water supply mechanism has a water spraying function. The glazing mechanism is mounted on the bottom plate 1 and the belt conveyor 2. The glazing mechanism has a glazing function. The glazing mechanism is located on the right side of the water supply mechanism. When glazing the ceramic blank plate 22, the ceramic blank plate 22 is first placed on the belt 3 so that the ceramic blank plate 22 is glazed. The side of the blank plate 22 that needs to be glazed is located on the upper side, and then the belt 3 is used by the belt conveyor 2 to drive the ceramic blank plate 22 to move to the right until the ceramic blank plate 22 moves to the bottom of the water replenishing mechanism. The water replenishing mechanism sprays water on the upper part of the ceramic blank plate 22, so that the upper part of the ceramic blank plate 22 is sprayed with water. Then, the ceramic blank plate 22 that has been replenished with water is moved to the bottom of the glazing mechanism for glazing. It can automatically replenish water to the ceramic blank plate 22 during the glazing process, thereby ensuring the quality of glazing and improving convenience and practicality during use.

[0020] like Figure 1The water replenishment mechanism includes a support frame 4, a water pump 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a water delivery pipe 7, a drain pipe 8 and multiple groups of nozzles 9. The support frame 4 is fixedly mounted on the belt conveyor 2, and the water pump 5 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame 4. The input end of the water pump 5 is provided with a water inlet pipe 6, and the output end of the water inlet pipe 6 is connected to the drain pipe 8 through the water delivery pipe 7. The drain pipe 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support frame 4, and the output end of the drain pipe 8 is provided with multiple groups of nozzles 9, all of which are located above the belt 3; the input end of the water inlet pipe 6 is connected to an external water source. When the ceramic green plate 22 moves to the bottom of the drain pipe 8, the water pump 5 is turned on to allow water in the external water source to enter the multiple groups of nozzles 9 through the water inlet pipe 6, the water pump 5, the water delivery pipe 7 and the drain pipe 8 in turn. Then, the water is sprayed onto the upper part of the ceramic green plate 22 through the multiple groups of nozzles 9 to wet the upper part of the ceramic green plate 22; it is convenient to replenish water to the ceramic green plate 22, thereby improving convenience.

[0021] like Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 The glazing mechanism includes a lifting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a lifting plate 10, a vertical plate 11 and a glazing roller 12. The lifting plate 10 is installed on the lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism is used to lift the lifting plate 10. The vertical plate 11 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the lifting plate 10. The glazing roller 12 is rotatably installed on the vertical plate 11. The feeding mechanism is installed on the lifting plate 10 and the bottom plate 1. The feeding mechanism is used to provide glaze to the glazing roller 12. When glazing the upper end of the ceramic green plate 22, when the ceramic green plate 22 moves When it reaches the bottom of the glazing roller 12, the lifting mechanism is opened. The lifting mechanism causes the vertical plate 11 to drive the glazing roller 12 to descend through the lifting plate 10 until the lower end of the glazing roller 12 contacts the upper end of the ceramic green plate 22, and then the glaze is transported to the surface of the glazing roller 12 through the feeding mechanism. When the ceramic green plate 22 moves to the right at the lower end of the glazing roller 12, the glaze is evenly brushed onto the upper end surface of the ceramic green plate 22 through the surface of the glazing roller 12; this facilitates the glazing of the ceramic green plate 22.

[0022] like Figure 4The lifting mechanism includes a fixed frame 13, a cylinder 14 and a sliding rod 15. The fixed frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the belt conveyor 2, and the cylinder 14 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed frame 13. The sliding rod 15 is slidably mounted on the upper part of the fixed frame 13. The upper end of the sliding rod 15 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 14, and the lifting plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sliding rod 15; when the ceramic green plate 22 is glazed, the cylinder 14 is opened, and the cylinder 14 causes the lifting plate 10 to drive the vertical plate 11 to descend through the sliding rod 15, and the vertical plate 11 drives the glazing roller 12 to descend until the lower end of the glazing roller 12 contacts the upper end of the ceramic green plate 22, and the upper end of the ceramic green plate 22 is glazed by the glazing roller 12; since the height of the glazing roller 12 can be adjusted, the height of the glazing roller 12 can be adjusted according to the thickness of the ceramic green plate 22, which is suitable for glazing rollers 12 of different thicknesses, easy to use, and low in limitations.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 The feeding mechanism includes a discharge pipe 16, multiple groups of discharge pipes 17, a hose 18, a delivery pump 19, a box 20 and a stirring mechanism. A chamber is provided in the box 20, and a feeding port is provided on the box 20. The input end of the delivery pump 19 is connected to the chamber of the box 20, and the output end of the delivery pump 19 is connected to the discharge pipe 16 through the hose 18. The discharge pipe 16 is fixedly installed on the lifting plate 10. Multiple groups of discharge pipes 17 are provided at the lower part of the discharge pipe 16. The multiple groups of discharge pipes 17 are all located above the glazing roller 12. The stirring mechanism The mixing mechanism is installed on the box body 20, and the mixing mechanism has a mixing function; when it is in use, the crystallized glaze and a certain amount of diluent and additives are added into the chamber of the box body 20 for mixing, and then the delivery pump 19 is turned on to allow the glaze in the box body 20 to enter the multiple groups of discharge pipes 17 through the delivery pump 19, the hose 18 and the discharge pipe 16 in turn, and then the glaze flows to the upper part of the glaze roller 12 through the multiple groups of discharge pipes 17, which facilitates the delivery of the glaze to the upper glaze roller 12 and improves the convenience during use.

[0024] like Figure 5 The stirring mechanism includes a motor 21, a rotating shaft and multiple groups of stirring blades. The motor 21 is fixedly mounted on the box body 20, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the box body 20. The input end of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor 21. The multiple groups of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the multiple groups of stirring blades are located in the cavity of the box body 20. When the glaze, additives and diluents are added to the cavity of the box body 20, the motor 21 is turned on, and the motor 21 rotates the multiple groups of stirring blades through the rotating shaft, thereby promoting the mixing of various materials in the cavity of the box body 20, which facilitates the use of the glaze. Example 2

[0025] On the basis of Example 1, two sets of rubber strips are added, and rubber strips are set at the front and rear parts of the belt 3. Through the above arrangement, the positioning of the ceramic green sheet 22 on the belt 3 is facilitated, and the convenience is improved.

[0026] The belt conveyor 2, water pump 5, nozzle 9, glazing roller 12, conveying pump 19 and motor 21 of the glazing device for glazing the crystal glazed ceramic plate of the utility model are all purchased on the market. Technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.

[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates, comprising a base plate (1), a belt conveyor (2) and a belt (3), wherein the belt conveyor (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1), and the belt (3) is provided on the belt conveyor (2); characterized in that: The utility model also includes a water supply mechanism and a glazing mechanism. The water supply mechanism is installed on the belt conveyor (2). The water supply mechanism has a water spraying function. The glazing mechanism is installed on the bottom plate (1) and the belt conveyor (2). The glazing mechanism has a glazing function. The glazing mechanism is located on the right side of the water supply mechanism.

2. A glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water replenishment mechanism comprises a support frame (4), a water pump (5), a water inlet pipe (6), a water delivery pipe (7), a drainage pipe (8) and a plurality of nozzles (9). The support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the belt conveyor (2). The water pump (5) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (4). The input end of the water pump (5) is provided with a water inlet pipe (6). The output end of the water inlet pipe (6) is connected to the drainage pipe (8) through the water delivery pipe (7). The drainage pipe (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the support frame (4). The output end of the drainage pipe (8) is provided with a plurality of nozzles (9). The plurality of nozzles (9) are all located above the belt (3).

3. A glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glazing mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a lifting plate (10), a vertical plate (11) and a glazing roller (12); the lifting plate (10) is mounted on the lifting mechanism; the lifting mechanism is used to lift the lifting plate (10); the vertical plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the lifting plate (10); the glazing roller (12) is rotatably mounted on the vertical plate (11); the feeding mechanism is mounted on the lifting plate (10) and the bottom plate (1); and the feeding mechanism is used to supply glaze to the glazing roller (12).

4. A glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a fixed frame (13), a cylinder (14) and a sliding rod (15), wherein the fixed frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the belt conveyor (2), the cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixed frame (13), the sliding rod (15) is mounted on the upper part of the fixed frame (13) and slides up and down, the upper end of the sliding rod (15) is connected to the output end of the cylinder (14), and the lifting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the sliding rod (15).

5. A glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a discharge pipe (16), multiple groups of discharge pipes (17), a hose (18), a delivery pump (19), a box (20) and a stirring mechanism. A chamber is provided in the box (20), a feeding port is provided on the box (20), an input end of the delivery pump (19) is communicated with the chamber of the box (20), and an output end of the delivery pump (19) is communicated with the discharge pipe (16) through the hose (18). The discharge pipe (16) is fixedly mounted on the lifting plate (10), multiple groups of discharge pipes (17) are provided at the lower part of the discharge pipe (16), and the multiple groups of discharge pipes (17) are all located above the glazing roller (12). The stirring mechanism is mounted on the box (20), and the stirring mechanism has a stirring function.

6. A glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a motor (21), a rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades. The motor (21) is fixedly mounted on the box (20), the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the box (20), the input end of the rotating shaft is connected to the motor (21), the plurality of stirring blades are fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, and the plurality of stirring blades are located in the chamber of the box (20).

7. The glazing device for crystallized glazed ceramic plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear parts of the belt (3) are both provided with rubber stop strips.

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