Additional resistance reducing component of truck and truck

By installing additional drag-reducing components with inclined guide surfaces on the truck's B-pillar, the problem of increased wind resistance caused by the cargo compartment being wider than the cab width is solved, thereby improving the truck's carrying and endurance performance.

CN223315103UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09LIUZHOU WULING NEW ENERGY VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422877221.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

How to balance the truck's carrying performance and endurance performance, especially to solve the problem of increased operating wind resistance caused by the cargo box being wider than the cab width.

Method used

An additional drag-reducing component is installed on the truck's B-pillar. The guide surface is located on the side of the B-pillar away from the longitudinal centerline, tilted from front to back, and aligned with the door and cargo box sides to form an integrated styling structure to reduce wind resistance.

Benefits of technology

The guide surface design alleviates the increase in operating wind resistance caused by the cargo compartment width being greater than the cab width, thereby improving the truck's endurance performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The additional resistance reduction component is used for being installed on a column B of the truck, the additional resistance reduction component is provided with a flow guide face, in the installation state, the flow guide face is located on the side, away from the longitudinal center line of the truck, of the column B, the front side of the flow guide face is close to a truck door of the truck, and the rear side of the flow guide face is close to a cargo compartment of the truck. The flow guide face gradually inclines in the direction away from the longitudinal center line of the truck from front to back, the truck comprises an additional resistance reducing component, the width of a cargo compartment of the truck is larger than that of a cab, and the truck is small in operation wind resistance, good in endurance performance and good in carrying performance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of trucks, and in particular to an additional drag-reducing component of a truck and the truck. Background Art

[0002] Truck hauling performance is one of the most important attributes for truck owners. Designing a wider cargo box can improve hauling performance. However, if the cargo box is wider than the cab, wind will blow directly onto the portion of the cargo box that extends beyond the cab during operation, resulting in high wind resistance and negatively impacting the truck's endurance.

[0003] How to balance the carrying performance and endurance performance of a truck is a technical problem that needs to be solved by technical personnel in this field. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides an additional drag reduction component for a truck, which is used to be installed on the B-pillar of the truck. The additional drag reduction component has a guide surface. In the installed state, the guide surface is located on the side of the B-pillar away from the longitudinal center line of the truck, the front side of the guide surface is close to the truck door, and the rear side of the guide surface is close to the cargo box of the truck. The guide surface gradually tilts from front to back toward the direction away from the longitudinal center line of the truck.

[0005] An embodiment of an additional drag-reducing component for a truck, the additional drag-reducing component includes a main body and a connecting portion connected to the main body. In an installed state, the main body covers the protruding portion of the lower part of the B-pillar of the truck, and the connecting portion is located at the rear side of the main body and is welded and fixed to the rear side of the lower part of the B-pillar.

[0006] An embodiment of an additional drag-reducing component for a truck, wherein the main body includes a cover plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate. In an installed state, the cover plate is located on the side of the protruding portion of the lower part of the B-pillar away from the longitudinal center line of the truck, the front side plate is located in front of the protruding portion of the lower part of the B-pillar, and the rear side plate is located behind the protruding portion of the lower part of the B-pillar. The side surface of the cover plate away from the longitudinal center line of the truck includes the guide surface.

[0007] In one embodiment of an additional drag-reducing component for a truck, the connecting portion includes a plurality of mounting plates, each of which is connected to a side of the rear side plate close to the longitudinal centerline of the truck and is sequentially spaced from top to bottom.

[0008] An embodiment of an additional drag-reducing component for a truck, wherein a plurality of lugs are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on a side of the rear side plate close to the longitudinal centerline of the truck, each lug is connected to a mounting plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a connecting hole, and the mounting plate is connected to the lug by a fastener passing through the connecting hole and the ear hole of the lug.

[0009] An embodiment of an additional drag-reducing component for a truck, wherein the mounting plate includes a first mounting plate portion and a second mounting plate portion, the connection hole is provided on the first mounting plate portion, the second mounting plate portion is used for welding to the rear side of the lower portion of the B-pillar of the truck, and the area of ​​the second mounting plate portion is larger than that of the first mounting plate portion.

[0010] In one embodiment of the additional drag-reducing component of a truck, in an installed state, the front side of the guide surface is flush with the rear side of the side of the truck door away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck.

[0011] An embodiment of an additional drag-reducing component for a truck, wherein the additional drag-reducing component is provided with a shaping portion. In an installed state, the shaping portion is contoured and aligned with a door shaping portion on a truck door to form an integral shaping structure extending from the door to the additional drag-reducing component.

[0012] In one embodiment of the additional drag-reducing component of a truck, in an installed state, the rear side of the guide surface is flush with the side surface of the truck's cargo box away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck.

[0013] The present application also provides a truck, comprising the additional drag-reducing component described in any one of the above items, wherein the width of the cargo compartment of the truck is greater than the width of the cab.

[0014] The truck provided by the present application has better carrying performance because the width of the cargo box is greater than the width of the cab. Since an additional drag-reducing component is provided, and the guide surface of the additional drag-reducing component is located on the side of the B-pillar away from the longitudinal center line of the truck, and gradually tilts from front to back in the direction away from the longitudinal center line of the truck, the wind flows along the guide surface of the additional drag-reducing component during operation, thereby alleviating the increase in operating wind resistance caused by the cargo box width being greater than the cab width, so the operating wind resistance is small and the endurance performance is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A perspective view of an embodiment of a truck provided for this application;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the additional drag-reducing component installed on the right B-pillar;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A top view of the central body;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Side view of the center mounting plate.

[0019] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0020] 10-Additional resistance reduction components;

[0021] 11-main body, 111-cover plate, 112-front side plate, 113-rear side plate, 114-lug, 12-connecting portion, X-guiding surface, 121-mounting plate, 121a-first mounting plate portion, Y-connecting hole, 121b-second mounting plate portion;

[0022] 20-Cab, 21-B-pillar, 22-Door

[0023] 30-Cargo compartment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution of the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the present application provides a truck comprising a cab 20, a cargo box 30, and an additional drag-reducing component 10. The additional drag-reducing component 10 is mounted to the truck's B-pillar 21. Specifically, the B-pillar 21 is located behind a door 22 of the cab 20. The cargo box 30 is wider than the cab 20. Specifically, the truck can be a light truck or a heavy truck.

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, the additional drag reduction component 10 has a guide surface X. When installed, the guide surface X is located on the side of the B-pillar 21 away from the truck's longitudinal centerline. The front side of the guide surface X is adjacent to the truck's door 22, and the rear side of the guide surface X is adjacent to the truck's cargo bed 30. The guide surface X gradually tilts away from the truck's longitudinal centerline from front to back. Specifically, for the additional drag reduction component 10 installed on the left B-pillar 21, when installed, its guide surface X is located on the left side of the left B-pillar 21 and gradually tilts to the left from front to back. For the additional drag reduction component 10 installed on the right B-pillar 21, when installed, its guide surface X is located on the right side of the right B-pillar 21 and gradually tilts to the right from front to back.

[0027] The truck provided in the present application has better carrying performance because the width of the cargo box 30 is greater than the width of the cab 20. Since an additional drag-reducing component 10 is provided, and the guide surface X of the additional drag-reducing component 10 is located on the side of the B-pillar 21 away from the longitudinal center of the truck, and gradually tilts from front to back in a direction away from the longitudinal center line of the truck, the wind flows along the guide surface X of the additional drag-reducing component 10 during operation, thereby alleviating the increase in operating wind resistance caused by the width of the cargo box 30 being greater than the width of the cab 20. Therefore, the operating wind resistance is small and the endurance performance is better.

[0028] In some embodiments, when installed, the front side of the air guide surface X is flush with the rear side of the side of the truck door 22 that is away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck. Specifically, for the additional drag reduction component 10 installed on the left B-pillar 21, when installed, the front side of its air guide surface X is flush with the rear side of the left side of the left door 22; for the additional drag reduction component 10 installed on the right B-pillar 21, when installed, the front side of its air guide surface X is flush with the rear side of the right side of the right door 22. This further helps reduce wind resistance during operation.

[0029] In some embodiments, the additional drag-reducing component 10 is provided with a shaped portion that aligns with the shaped portion of the truck's door 22. When installed, the shaped portion aligns with the shaped portion of the truck's door 22, forming a monolithic shaped structure extending from the door 22 to the additional drag-reducing component 10. Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, a first shaped surface difference (indicated by A in the figure) and a second shaped surface difference (indicated by B in the figure) are formed on the door 22. A third shaped surface difference (indicated by C in the figure) is formed between the upper and middle sections of the guide surface X of the additional drag-reducing component 10, and a fourth shaped surface difference (indicated by D in the figure) is formed between the middle and lower sections. The front end of the third shaped surface difference is aligned with the rear end of the first shaped surface difference, and the front end of the fourth shaped surface difference is aligned with the rear end of the second shaped surface difference.

[0030] In some embodiments, when installed, the rear side of the guide surface X is flush with the side of the truck's cargo box 30 that is away from the truck's longitudinal centerline, which further helps reduce wind resistance during operation. Alternatively, the rear side of the guide surface X can be closer to or farther away from the truck's longitudinal centerline than the side of the cargo box 30 that is away from the truck's longitudinal centerline.

[0031] In some embodiments, the additional drag-reducing component 10 includes a main body 11 and a connecting portion 12. In the installed state, the main body 11 covers the protruding portion of the lower portion of the truck's B-pillar, and the connecting portion 12 is welded and fixed to the rear side of the lower portion of the B-pillar. Specifically, the B-pillar 21 includes an upper B-pillar and a lower B-pillar located below the upper B-pillar. The side of the lower B-pillar away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck protrudes in a direction away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck, protruding from the side of the upper B-pillar away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck to form a protruding portion. The main body 11 covers the protruding portion of the lower portion of the truck's B-pillar, and the connecting portion 12 is welded and fixed to the rear side of the lower portion of the B-pillar. This installation method is stable and secure, and when the vehicle door 22 is opened, there is no obvious interface on the front side of the B-pillar 21.

[0032] Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the main body 11 includes a cover plate 111, a front side plate 112, and a rear side plate 113. The side surface of the cover plate 111 away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck forms the guide surface X. In the installed state, the cover plate 111 is located on the side of the protruding portion of the lower portion of the B-pillar away from the longitudinal centerline of the truck, the front side plate 112 is located in front of the protruding portion of the lower portion of the B-pillar, and the rear side plate 113 is located behind the protruding portion of the lower portion of the B-pillar. More specifically, the distance between the front side plate 112 and the rear side plate 113 can be slightly smaller than the thickness of the protruding portion of the lower portion of the B-pillar, so that the front side plate 112 and the rear side plate 113 can cooperate to clamp the protruding component of the lower portion of the B-pillar.

[0033] More specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the cover plate 111 are bent relative to the middle portion toward the longitudinal centerline of the truck, which is more conducive to improving the installation stability of the additional drag reduction component.

[0034] Specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the connecting portion 12 includes a plurality of mounting plates 121, three of which are shown in the figure, but in actual implementation, two or more mounting plates 121 may be provided. Each mounting plate 121 is connected to a side of the rear side plate 113 near the longitudinal centerline of the truck and is spaced apart from top to bottom.

[0035] More specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of lugs 114 are spaced apart from top to bottom on one side of the rear side panel 113, near the longitudinal centerline of the truck. Each lug 114 is connected to a corresponding mounting plate 121. Mounting plates 121 are provided with connection holes Y, and mounting plates 121 are connected to lugs 114 via fasteners that pass through connection holes Y and the lug holes of lugs 114. This design allows the mounting plate 121 to be rotated relative to the body 11 to fine-tune its angle when the body 11 is positioned over the protruding portion of the lower B-pillar, allowing it to be welded to the appropriate position on the lower B-pillar.

[0036] More specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the mounting plate 121 includes a first mounting plate portion 121a and a second mounting plate portion 121b. The connection hole Y is provided on the first mounting plate portion 121a. In the installed state, the second mounting plate portion 121b is welded to the rear side of the lower portion of the B-pillar of the truck.

[0037] More specifically, in the illustrated embodiment, the area of ​​the second mounting plate portion 121 b is larger than the area of ​​the first mounting plate portion 121 a , thereby ensuring the welding stability between the mounting plate 121 and the rear side of the lower portion of the B-pillar.

[0038] The principles and implementation methods of the present application have been described above using specific examples. The description of the above embodiments is only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present application. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, various improvements and modifications may be made to the present application, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An additional drag reduction component for a truck, characterized in that: The additional drag reduction component is used to be installed on the B-pillar of the truck. The additional drag reduction component has a guide surface. In the installed state, the guide surface is located on the side of the B-pillar away from the longitudinal center line of the truck. The front side of the guide surface is close to the door of the truck, and the rear side of the guide surface is close to the cargo box of the truck. The guide surface gradually tilts from front to back in a direction away from the longitudinal center line of the truck.

2. The additional drag reducing component for trucks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The additional resistance reduction component includes a main body and a connecting part connected to the main body. In the installed state, the main body covers the protruding part of the lower part of the B-pillar of the truck, and the connecting part is located at the rear side of the main body and is welded and fixed to the rear side of the lower part of the B-pillar.

3. The additional drag reducing component for trucks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body includes a cover plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate. In the installed state, the cover plate is located on the side of the protruding portion of the lower part of the B-pillar away from the longitudinal center line of the truck, the front side plate is located in front of the protruding portion of the lower part of the B-pillar, and the rear side plate is located behind the protruding portion of the lower part of the B-pillar. The side surface of the cover plate away from the longitudinal center line of the truck forms the guide surface.

4. The additional drag reducing component for trucks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting portion includes a plurality of mounting plates, which are all connected to a side of the rear side plate close to the longitudinal center line of the truck and are sequentially spaced from top to bottom.

5. The additional drag reducing component for trucks according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of lugs are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on one side of the rear side plate close to the longitudinal center line of the truck, each of the lugs is connected to a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a connecting hole, and the mounting plate is connected to the lug by a fastener passing through the connecting hole and the ear hole of the lug.

6. The additional drag reducing component for trucks according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting plate includes a first mounting plate portion and a second mounting plate portion, the connecting hole is provided in the first mounting plate portion, the second mounting plate portion is used to be welded to the rear side of the lower portion of the B-pillar of the truck, and the area of ​​the second mounting plate portion is larger than that of the first mounting plate portion.

7. The additional drag reducing component for a truck according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: In the installed state, the front side of the guide surface is flush with the rear side of the side surface of the truck door away from the longitudinal center line of the truck.

8. The additional drag reducing component for trucks according to claim 7, characterized in that: The additional drag reducing component is provided with a shaping portion, which, in the installed state, conforms to and is aligned with the door shaping portion on the truck door to form an integral shaping structure extending from the door to the additional drag reducing component.

9. The additional drag reducing component for a truck according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: In the installed state, the rear side of the guide surface is flush with the side surface of the truck's cargo box away from the longitudinal center line of the truck.

10. Truck, characterized in that, The truck comprises the additional drag-reducing component according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the width of the cargo compartment of the truck is greater than the width of the cab.