Gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device
By designing a gas-liquid separation storage tank device and using components such as a limited return liquid pipe and a negative pressure pipe to achieve gas-liquid separation and gas secondary utilization, the problem of the inability to effectively utilize gas during electrochemical synthesis and decomposition is solved, and environmental pollution is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422804748.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
In the electrochemical synthesis and decomposition process of the existing gas-liquid separation tank device, the separated gas cannot be effectively utilized, resulting in environmental pollution.
A gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device was designed, which included a liquid storage tank body, a layered partition, a limiting return pipe, a limiting pipe cap, a negative pressure pipe and other components. Gas-liquid separation was achieved through the cooperation of the limiting return pipe and the limiting pipe cap, and the negative pressure pipe was used to maintain the air pressure balance in the tank body, allowing the upper gas to be discharged for secondary utilization.
The effective collection and secondary utilization of gases generated during the electrolysis process are achieved, pollution is reduced, and the utilization rate of gas is improved by combining the siphon device and the open electrochemical system.
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Figure CN223315668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas-liquid separation, in particular to a gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device. Background Art
[0002] Gas-liquid separation storage tanks are mainly made of PMMA or industrial U-PVC materials through bonding and welding. They are mainly used in the electrolysis of inert gases and gases that are difficult to dissolve in water or have limited solubility.
[0003] The sewage and drainage siphon device can effectively block the passage of gas, odor or flying insects. During the electrochemical synthesis and decomposition process, the electrolyte needs to circulate in the electrolytic cell to extract or separate trace precious metals, non-ferrous metals, rare metals, hydrogen, oxygen, chlorine, bromine, ammonia and other gases in the electrolyte to achieve gas-liquid separation. However, the waste gas cannot be effectively utilized after separation, and its discharge causes environmental pollution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device to solve the problem in the current market raised in the above background technology that the gas and liquid produced by electrochemical synthesis and decomposition cannot be effectively utilized and the discharge causes environmental pollution.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device, comprising a liquid storage tank body, a waste liquid discharge port and an inlet for accessing a circulation pump, the bottom of both sides of the liquid storage tank body are equipped with an inlet for accessing a circulation pump and a waste liquid discharge port, a layered partition is installed inside the liquid storage tank body, a limiting liquid return pipe is installed on the layered partition, a limiting pipe cap is installed on the limiting liquid return pipe, and the limiting liquid return pipe and the limiting pipe cap cooperate with each other to separate gas and liquid.
[0006] Preferably, a negative pressure tube is installed on the layered partition, a gap exists between the top of the negative pressure tube and the top of the liquid storage tank body, and mounting holes are opened on both sides of the liquid storage tank body.
[0007] Preferably, an overflow hole is provided on the position-limiting liquid return pipe, and the position-limiting pipe cap covers the overflow hole.
[0008] Preferably, a gas-liquid mixing inlet is provided on the top of the back side of the liquid storage tank body, and a cover plate is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank body.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the position-limiting pipe cap is lower than the bottom of the overflow hole, and there is a gap between the position-limiting pipe cap and the position-limiting liquid return pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the overflow holes are opened at equal angles around the limiting liquid return pipe, and at least one overflow hole is provided.
[0011] Preferably, exhaust holes and through holes are provided on both sides of the cover plate, the exhaust holes and the through holes pass through the top of the liquid storage tank body, and the through holes are used to pass the electrolyte solution into the interior of the liquid storage tank body.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a limiting liquid return pipe, a limiting pipe cap and an overflow hole. The limiting pipe cap is arranged on the limiting liquid return pipe. Since the lower edge of the limiting pipe cap is sealed by liquid, the gas will not enter the bottom of the liquid storage tank body from the limiting liquid return pipe. The auxiliary gas above the liquid storage tank body accumulates more and more over time. The gas-liquid separation tank belongs to a sealed system. The upper auxiliary gas forms a certain pressure and overflows from the exhaust hole on the cover. The auxiliary gas can be reused for a second time and applied to the electrochemical synthesis and decomposition system. The gas decomposed from the cathode chamber and the anode chamber during the electrolysis process under the action of power can effectively utilize the gas separated by electrolysis, and is collected and stored for effective secondary utilization.
[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a negative pressure pipe. When the pump is working, it extracts the electrolyte in the lower layer of the liquid storage tank body, and the auxiliary gas above the inside of the liquid storage tank body can enter the bottom of the liquid storage tank body through the negative pressure pipe, so that the air pressure in the upper and lower parts of the liquid storage tank body is the same. The negative pressure pipe prevents the lower cavity space from generating negative pressure, combines the siphon device with open electrochemical synthesis and decomposition, and effectively reuses the auxiliary gas during the power-on electrolysis process to reduce pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the limit return pipe structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the limit return pipe of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electrolysis process of the utility model;
[0019] Among them: A (including A1 and A2): pump; B: union ball valve; C: flow meter; D: regulating valve; E: switch; F: 3P chiller; G: rectifier; H: waste liquid recovery storage tank.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Liquid storage tank body; 2. Waste liquid discharge port; 3. Layered partition; 4. Limiting return liquid pipe; 5. Limiting pipe cap; 6. Gas-liquid mixing inlet; 7. Negative pressure pipe; 8. Installation fixing hole; 9. Access to the circulation pump inlet; 10. Overflow hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0023] A gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device includes a liquid storage tank body 1, a waste liquid discharge port 2 and an access circulation pump inlet 9. The access circulation pump inlet 9 and the waste liquid discharge port 2 are installed at the bottom of both sides of the liquid storage tank body 1. A gas-liquid mixing inlet 6 is opened on the top of the back of the liquid storage tank body 1, and a cover plate is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank body 1.
[0024] The quantitative solution is replenished from the electrolyte stock liquid replenishing port and enters the upper cavity of the gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank body 1 through the through hole. The solution accumulates to a certain height on the layered partition 3 and flows into the lower cavity of the liquid storage tank body 1 from the overflow hole 10. When the liquid level reaches the lower edge of the limit pipe cap 5, the liquid will play a sealing role and the gas will not enter the lower cavity. After the gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank body 1 is replenished, the ball valve B will be opened, and the pump A1 will extract the liquid from the bottom of the gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank body 1 and pump it into the electrolytic cell and the waste liquid recovery storage tank H. The regulating valve D is adjusted to control the liquid flow rate, and the flow meter C Record the liquid flow rate, pump A1 operates normally, start rectifier G, start electrolysis, and electrochemical reaction occurs inside the electrolytic cell, producing a large amount of mixed solution of auxiliary gas and electrolyte. The container material, circulating electrolyte capacity, and gas output are customized according to the circulating electrolyte and auxiliary products. The electrolysis in the closed electrolytic cell generates a pressure of ≤0.2MPa and a temperature of ≤75°C, which enters the upper layer of the liquid storage tank body 1 through the gas-liquid mixing inlet 6. During the normal electrolysis process, the liquid in the gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank body 1 can be replenished according to the liquid level height without affecting the normal electrolysis process.
[0025] Pump A2 extracts the liquid from the bottom of the gas-liquid separation storage tank body 1 and passes it through the 3P chiller F and the switch E to achieve heat exchange. The cooled liquid re-enters the interior of the storage tank body 1 through the electrolyte stock liquid replenishment port.
[0026] A layered partition 3 is installed inside the liquid storage tank body 1, and a limiting liquid return pipe 4 is installed on the layered partition 3. A limiting pipe cap 5 is installed on the limiting liquid return pipe 4. The limiting liquid return pipe 4 and the limiting pipe cap 5 cooperate with each other to separate gas and liquid. An overflow hole 10 is opened on the limiting liquid return pipe 4, and the limiting pipe cap 5 covers the overflow hole 10. The bottom of the limiting pipe cap 5 is lower than the bottom of the overflow hole 10. There is a gap between the limiting pipe cap 5 and the limiting liquid return pipe 4. The overflow holes 10 are opened at equal angles around the limiting liquid return pipe 4, and at least one overflow hole 10 is set.
[0027] Since the lower edge of the limiting pipe cap 5 is sealed by liquid, the gas will not enter the lower layer from the limiting liquid return pipe 4. The upper layer of auxiliary gas accumulates more and more over time. The tank body 1 of the gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank belongs to a sealed system. The upper layer of auxiliary gas will overflow from the exhaust hole on the cover when a certain pressure is formed. The auxiliary gas can be reused.
[0028] When the electrolysis of the electrolytic solution in the electrolytic cell is completed to the point where no more electrolysis is possible, forming waste liquid, the pump A1 is turned off, the rectifier G is stopped, the electrolysis is turned off, and the electrolytic waste liquid is discharged into the waste liquid recovery storage tank H.
[0029] A negative pressure tube 7 is installed on the layered partition 3. There is a gap between the top of the negative pressure tube 7 and the top of the liquid storage tank body 1. Installation and fixing holes 8 are opened on both sides of the liquid storage tank body 1.
[0030] When the pump is working, it extracts the electrolyte in the lower layer, so that the auxiliary gas above the liquid storage tank body 1 enters the lower cavity through the negative pressure pipe 7. The negative pressure pipe 7 prevents the lower cavity space from generating negative pressure.
[0031] There are exhaust holes and through holes on both sides of the cover plate. The exhaust holes and through holes pass through the top of the liquid storage tank body 1. The through holes are used to pass the electrolyte solution into the liquid storage tank body 1. A sealing plug is clamped inside the exhaust hole.
[0032] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device, comprising a liquid storage tank body (1), a waste liquid discharge port (2) and an inlet (9) for accessing a circulation pump, wherein the bottom of both sides of the liquid storage tank body (1) are provided with an inlet (9) for accessing a circulation pump and a waste liquid discharge port (2), characterized in that: A layered partition (3) is installed inside a liquid storage tank body (1), a position-limiting liquid return pipe (4) is installed on the layered partition (3), a position-limiting pipe cap (5) is installed on the position-limiting liquid return pipe (4), and the position-limiting liquid return pipe (4) and the position-limiting pipe cap (5) cooperate with each other to separate gas and liquid.
2. The gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure tube (7) is installed on the layered partition (3), a gap exists between the top of the negative pressure tube (7) and the top of the liquid storage tank body (1), and mounting holes (8) are opened on both sides of the liquid storage tank body (1).
3. The gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An overflow hole (10) is provided on the position-limiting liquid return pipe (4), and the position-limiting pipe cap (5) covers the overflow hole (10).
4. The gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gas-liquid mixing inlet (6) is provided on the top of the back side of the liquid storage tank body (1), and a cover plate is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank body (1).
5. The gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the position-limiting pipe cap (5) is lower than the bottom of the overflow hole (10), and a gap exists between the position-limiting pipe cap (5) and the position-limiting liquid return pipe (4).
6. The gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The overflow holes (10) are arranged at equal angles around the limiting liquid return pipe (4), and at least one overflow hole (10) is provided.
7. The gas-liquid separation liquid storage tank device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Both sides of the cover plate are provided with exhaust holes and through holes, the exhaust holes and the through holes penetrate the top of the liquid storage tank body (1), and the through holes are used to pass the electrolyte solution into the interior of the liquid storage tank body (1).