Discharging device
By designing an automated discharging device, the problems of high temperature risk and low efficiency in manually removing pressed sheets are solved, automated unloading and cooling functions are realized, and production efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422163723.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing pressed sheets need to be removed manually after pressing, which leads to high temperature risks, increased labor costs, the risk of damaging the steel plate texture and low production efficiency.
A discharging device is designed, which includes a support frame, a movable plate, a tooth plate, a gear, an electric push rod, a suction cup and other components. It is driven by a motor to realize automatic unloading and is equipped with a fan for cooling.
It realizes automatic unloading, reduces the risk of manual operation, improves production efficiency and reduces the risk of damaging the texture of the steel plate, while improving the practicality of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223315934U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pressed plates, in particular to a discharging device. Background Art
[0002] Pressed board is a board with a decorative layer bonded to the surface of the base material through high temperature and pressure. This type of board is commonly used in furniture manufacturing, interior decoration and building materials. The main feature of pressed board is that a layer of decorative material (such as wood grain paper, decorative paper, metal film or plastic film, etc.) is firmly bonded to the base material (such as density board, particle board, plywood, etc.) through a hot pressing process to form a smooth and beautiful surface.
[0003] Under normal circumstances, the existing pressed sheet materials remain on the platform of the machine after pressing is completed. This space is hot and needs to be manually pushed away with auxiliary tools and then lifted by two people to complete the plate removal process. However, labor costs will increase, and manual operation will have the risk of damaging the texture of the steel plate and paper scraps falling on the machine, causing quality problems in the next processing. This will reduce production efficiency, increase labor intensity and increase the risk factor of safe operation.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the existing problem of inconvenience in taking out the plates, a discharging device is needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that the existing pressed sheet material remains on the platform of the machine after the pressing is completed, and this space has high temperature, it is necessary to manually push the sheet material away with auxiliary tools and then two people lift it to complete the sheet removal process, but the labor cost will increase, and manual operation will have the risk of damaging the texture of the steel plate and paper scraps falling on the machine, causing quality problems in the next processing, low production efficiency, increased labor intensity and safety operation risk factors, the present application provides a discharging device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A discharging device comprises a support frame, wherein both sides of the top of the support frame are slidably connected to a movable plate, the front end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a toothed plate, the rear end of the movable plate is connected to a gear through a driving assembly, the gear and the toothed plate are meshed, the inner walls of the four corners of the movable plate are fixedly connected to electric push rods, the bottom ends of the electric push rods are fixedly connected to connecting frames, and the inner walls of the connecting frames are connected to suction cups through fixing assemblies.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the drive assembly includes a drive motor fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable plate, the drive end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is connected to the fan through a heat dissipation assembly, and the rear end of the gear is fixedly connected to the front end of the reciprocating screw.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the heat dissipation assembly includes a connecting block threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, the left and right ends of the connecting block are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, and the outer walls of the fans on both sides are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the connecting block.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the fixing assembly includes a plurality of support plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the top of the middle support plate is connected to the second connecting tube through a connecting assembly, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the support plate are fixedly connected with connecting plates, the inner walls of the bottom ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the top of the suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a middle support plate fixedly connected to the air pump at the top, a first connecting pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the air pump, and an inner end of the second connecting pipe fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the first connecting pipe.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the suction cup is located lower than the bottom end of the connecting frame.
[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the front end outer wall of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the movable plate.
[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, the outer wall of the first connecting tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, and the other end of the second connecting tube is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the suction cup.
[0015] In summary, compared with the prior art, this application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, the pressed sheet material can be automatically unloaded through the cooperation of the movable plate, the tooth plate, the gear, the connecting frame, the support plate, the air pump, the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, the connecting plate, the connecting rod and the suction cup, thereby reducing labor costs, reducing the risk of damaging the texture of the steel plate due to manual operation, and improving work efficiency.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, the cooperation of the driving motor, the reciprocating screw rod, the connecting block and the fan can cool the plate while moving it, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a discharging device proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2This is a structural schematic diagram of a reciprocating screw in a discharging device proposed in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a fan in a discharging device proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a suction cup in a discharging device proposed in the present invention.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Support frame; 2. Moving plate; 3. Tooth plate; 4. Driving motor; 5. Reciprocating screw; 6. Connecting block; 7. Fan; 8. Gear; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Support plate; 12. Air pump; 13. First connecting pipe; 14. Second connecting pipe; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
[0025] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.
[0027] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.
[0029] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. A person of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0030] The gear 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the gear 8 and the gear 8 is meshed with the gear 8. The gear 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the gear 8 and the gear 8 is meshed with the gear 8. The gear 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the gear 8 and the gear 8 is meshed with the gear 8. The inner walls of the four corners of the movable plate 2 are fixedly connected to the electric push rod 9, and the bottom ends of the electric push rod 9 are fixedly connected to the connecting frame 10. There are multiple support plates 11 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 10, the top of the middle support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the air pump 12, the bottom end of the air pump 12 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 13, and one end of the inner side of the second connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the first connecting pipe 13 respectively. The inner walls of the left and right ends of the support plate 11 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates 15, and the inner walls of the bottom ends of the connecting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the connecting rods 16. The top of the suction cup 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 16, and the other end of the second connecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the suction cup 17.
[0031] Specifically, by starting the driving motor 4, the reciprocating screw rod 5 is driven to rotate, and then the gear 8 is driven to rotate. The movable plate 2 slides on the support frame 1 and the gear 8 is engaged with the tooth plate 3. While the gear 8 rotates, it can drive the movable plate 2 to move left and right on the support frame 1, so that the movable plate 2 is located on the platform of the machine. By starting the electric push rod 9, the connecting frame 10 is driven to move downward, so that the bottom of the suction cup 17 is located above the plate. By starting the air pump 12, the suction cup 17 can adsorb the plate through the connection of the first connecting pipe 13 and the second connecting pipe 14. By starting the electric push rod 9, the electric push rod 9 is driven to move upward, and then the reciprocating screw rod 5 is rotated in the opposite direction, thereby driving the plate on the connecting frame 10 to move to the other side, and the plate is placed.
[0032] Embodiment 2: The driving end of the driving motor 4 is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 5, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 5 is threadedly connected to a connecting block 6, the left and right ends of the connecting block 6 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate 2, and the outer walls of the fans 7 on both sides are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the connecting block 6 respectively;
[0033] Specifically, during the movement, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 5 can drive the connecting block 6 on the reciprocating screw 5 to move back and forth in a cycle, and then by starting the fan 7, the adsorbed plate can be cooled and dissipated, and the plate can be cooled while moving, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0034] As one of the optimized structural designs for Example 1, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the position of the suction cup 17 is lower than the bottom end of the connecting frame 10, which is convenient for adsorbing the plate. The front end outer wall of the reciprocating screw 5 is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the movable plate 2, which improves the rotation stability of the reciprocating screw 5. The outer walls of the first connecting tube 13 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 11 to support the position of the first connecting tube 13.
[0035] Working principle: First, by starting the drive motor 4, the reciprocating screw 5 is driven to rotate, and then the gear 8 is driven to rotate. The movable plate 2 slides on the support frame 1 and the gear 8 is engaged with the tooth plate 3. When the gear 8 rotates, the movable plate 2 can be driven to move left and right on the support frame 1, so that the movable plate 2 is located on the platform of the machine. By starting the electric push rod 9, the connecting frame 10 is driven to move downward, so that the bottom of the suction cup 17 is located above the plate. By starting the air pump 12, the suction cup 17 is connected to the first connecting pipe 13 and the second connecting pipe 14, and the electric push rod 9 is driven to move upward. Then, the reciprocating screw 5 is rotated in the opposite direction, thereby driving the plate on the connecting frame 10 to move to the other side to place the plate. In the process of moving, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 5 can drive the connecting block 6 on the reciprocating screw 5 to move back and forth in a cycle. Then, by starting the fan 7, the adsorbed plate is dissipated and cooled. The plate can be cooled while moving, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A discharging device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top two sides of the support frame (1) are slidably connected to movable plates (2), the front end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a toothed plate (3), the rear end of the movable plate (2) is connected to a gear (8) through a driving assembly, the gear (8) and the toothed plate (3) are meshed, the inner walls of the four corners of the movable plate (2) are fixedly connected to electric push rods (9), the bottom ends of the electric push rods (9) are fixedly connected to connecting frames (10), and the inner walls of the connecting frames (10) are connected to suction cups (17) through fixing assemblies.
2. A discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (4) fixedly connected to the rear end of the movable plate (2); a reciprocating screw (5) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor (4); the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (5) is connected to the fan (7) via a heat dissipation assembly; and the rear end of the gear (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the reciprocating screw (5).
3. A discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly comprises a connecting block (6) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (5), the left and right ends of the connecting block (6) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable plate (2), and the outer walls of the fans (7) on both sides are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the connecting block (6) respectively.
4. A discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a plurality of support plates (11) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection frame (10), the top end of the middle support plate (11) is connected to the second connection pipe (14) through the connection assembly, the inner walls of the left and right ends of the support plate (11) are fixedly connected to the connection plates (15), the inner walls of the bottom ends of the connection plates (15) are fixedly connected to the connection rods (16), and the top end of the suction cup (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connection rod (16).
5. A discharging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly includes a top end of a middle support plate (11) fixedly connected to an air pump (12), a bottom end of the air pump (12) fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (13), and an inner end of the second connecting pipe (14) fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the first connecting pipe (13).
6. A discharging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the suction cup (17) is lower than the bottom end of the connecting frame (10).
7. A discharging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (5) is rotatably connected to the front end inner wall of the movable plate (2).
8. A discharging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first connecting tube (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (11), and the other end of the second connecting tube (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the suction cup (17).