Efficient air flotation equipment for sewage treatment
By introducing the cleaning components of the hydraulic rod and cleaning rope into the flotation equipment, as well as the structural design of the mud discharge rod and mud discharge trough, the problem of scum adhesion is solved, efficient scum and sludge treatment is achieved, and the sewage treatment effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422586962.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
When existing air flotation equipment is used to clean scum, the scum tends to adhere to the scum cleaning plate, resulting in repeated return to the water surface, affecting the cleaning effect.
A cleaning assembly consisting of a hydraulic rod, a connecting frame and a cleaning rope was designed. The hydraulic rod drives the connecting frame and the cleaning rope to move on the scraper plate to scrape off the scum. At the same time, a mud discharge rod and mud discharge trough structure was adopted, and the mud discharge rod was driven to rotate by a motor to achieve efficient sedimentation and discharge of sludge.
It effectively avoids the adhesion of scum on the scraper plate, improves the scum removal effect, and reduces the water content in the sludge through efficient sludge sedimentation and sludge discharge processes, thereby improving sewage treatment efficiency.
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Figure CN223316441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to high-efficiency air flotation equipment for sewage treatment. Background Art
[0002] When sewage contains a lot of suspended matter, a flotation tank is often introduced into the sewage treatment process. In the pretreatment system, the flotation tank is an extremely important device for removing suspended matter from sewage. The reduction of suspended matter in the effluent reduces the load of subsequent biochemical treatment.
[0003] For example, the utility model application number CN201920710624.0 discloses a high-efficiency flotation device for water treatment. This utility model has the beneficial effects of high reagent mixing efficiency, good flocculation effect, and high sewage treatment efficiency. It is mainly used for sewage treatment. However, when the existing flotation equipment cleans the scum in sewage treatment, the scum adheres to the scum cleaning plate and is repeatedly brought back to the water surface, affecting the cleaning effect.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment is provided. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-efficiency flotation device for sewage treatment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment, comprising a flotation tank and a cleaning assembly, wherein a conveyor belt is provided on the top of the flotation tank, and a scraper plate is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the cleaning assembly for cleaning the plate surface is provided on the right side of the scraper plate, and the cleaning assembly comprises a mounting plate, a hydraulic rod, a connecting frame and a cleaning rope, a hydraulic rod is installed on the side of the mounting plate, and a connecting frame is installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a cleaning rope is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a sludge tank is provided at the bottom of the flotation tank, and a sludge discharge component for reducing the water content of the sludge is provided inside the sludge tank.
[0008] Furthermore, the mud discharge assembly includes a mud discharge rod and a mud discharge groove, and the mud discharge groove is provided on the surface of the mud discharge rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the mud discharge assembly also includes a connecting box and a base plate. The connecting box is provided below the mud discharge rod, and the base plate is provided at the lower end of the connecting box.
[0010] Furthermore, the mud discharge rod and the mud discharge groove are an integrated structure, and two mud discharge grooves are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the mud discharge rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a clean water tank is provided on the right side of the outside of the flotation tank, and a clean water pipe is connected to the bottom of the clean water tank.
[0012] Furthermore, a partition plate is installed inside the flotation tank, and the flotation tank and the partition plate are an integrated structure.
[0013] Furthermore, an air flotation pipe is provided on the left side of the interior of the air flotation pool, and a water inlet pipe is installed on the left wall of the air flotation pool.
[0014] The utility model provides a high-efficiency flotation device for sewage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model drives the connecting frame to move on the flotation tank through the continuous extension and retraction of the hydraulic rod. The movement of the connecting frame drives the cleaning rope to move at the same time. The cleaning rope with a micro-elastic effect scrapes and cleans the surface of the scraper plate when the scraper plate promotes the scum to enter the side slag collection pool, preventing the scum from adhering to the scraper plate and bringing the scum back to the water surface, affecting the scum removal effect.
[0016] 2. The utility model is used for sedimentation of sediments through a sedimentation tank. The mud discharge rod is driven by a motor to rotate at the bottom of the sedimentation tank. The mud discharge trough is flipped during rotation. Since the sludge falls into the mud discharge trough due to gravity, the mud discharge rod can flip the sludge through the mud discharge trough and bring it to the connecting box when it rotates. The water content in the sludge is less during flipping. After flipping, another mud discharge trough can continue to collect the sludge, thereby continuously working to complete the discharge of the sludge. The interior of the mud discharge trough is used for stacking the sludge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of the high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mud discharge component of the high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Flotation tank; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Scraper; 4. Cleaning assembly; 401. Mounting plate; 402. Hydraulic rod; 403. Connecting frame; 404. Cleaning rope; 5. Clean water tank; 6. Clean water pipe; 7. Partition plate; 8. Mud settling tank; 9. Flotation pipe; 10. Water inlet pipe; 11. Mud discharge assembly; 1101. Mud discharge rod; 1102. Mud discharge trough; 1103. Connecting box; 1104. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment includes a flotation tank 1 and a sludge discharge assembly 11. A conveyor belt 2 is provided on the top of the flotation tank 1, and a sludge tank 8 is provided at the bottom of the flotation tank 1. A scraper plate 3 is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. A clean water tank 5 is provided on the right side of the outside of the flotation tank 1. The clean water tank 5 is used to collect clean water, and a clean water pipe 6 is connected to the bottom of the clean water tank 5. A partition plate 7 is installed inside the flotation tank 1. The partition plate 7 is used to separate the inside of the flotation tank 1 so that the sewage after sufficient gas-liquid mixing enters the right side of the flotation tank 1 from the partition plate 7 for sedimentation, and the flotation tank 1 and the partition plate 7 are an integrated structure. A flotation pipe 9 is provided on the left side of the inside of the flotation tank 1, and a water inlet pipe 10 is installed on the left wall of the flotation tank 1. The water inlet pipe 10 is used to discharge the sewage into the flotation tank 1 after flocculation reaction.
[0023] like Figure 2 As shown, a cleaning assembly 4 for cleaning the board surface is provided on the right side of the scraper plate 3, and the cleaning assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 401 and a hydraulic rod 402, and a hydraulic rod 402 is installed on the side of the mounting plate 401. The hydraulic rod 402 continuously retracts and retracts to drive the connecting frame 403 to move on the flotation tank 1, and the cleaning assembly 4 also includes a connecting frame 403 and a cleaning rope 404. The output end of the hydraulic rod 402 is installed with a connecting frame 403, and the connecting frame 403 moves while driving the cleaning rope 404 to move, and a cleaning rope 404 is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame 403. The cleaning rope 404 with a micro-elastic effect scrapes and cleans the surface of the scraper plate 3 when it promotes the scum to enter the side slag collection pool, thereby preventing the scum from adhering to the scraper plate 3 and bringing the scum back to the water surface, affecting the scum removal effect.
[0024] like Figure 3As shown, a mud discharge assembly 11 for reducing the water content of mud is arranged inside the sedimentation tank 8. The sedimentation tank 8 is used for sedimentation of sediment, and the mud discharge assembly 11 includes a mud discharge rod 1101, a mud discharge trough 1102, a connection box 1103 and a bottom plate 1104. The mud discharge rod 1101 is provided with a mud discharge trough 1102 on its surface. The mud discharge rod 1101 is driven by a motor to rotate at the bottom of the sedimentation tank 8. When rotating, the mud discharge trough 1102 is turned over. Since the sludge falls into the mud discharge trough 1102 by gravity, the mud discharge rod 1101 and the mud discharge trough 1102 are an integrated structure, and the mud discharge trough 1102 is about the mud discharge rod 110 There are two symmetrically arranged on the central axis. When the mud discharge rod 1101 rotates, the sludge can be flipped through the mud discharge trough 1102 and brought to the connecting box 1103. The water content in the sludge is less during flipping. After flipping, the other mud discharge trough 1102 can continue to collect the sludge, thereby continuously working to complete the sludge discharge. The interior of the mud discharge trough 1102 is used for stacking the sludge, and a connecting box 1103 is provided below the mud discharge rod 1101. The lower end of the connecting box 1103 is provided with a bottom plate 1104. The bottom plate 1104 is opened and closed by a motor-driven rotating shaft. The bottom plate 1104 and the mud discharge rod 1101 open and close alternately for the discharge of sludge.
[0025] In summary, the high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment is first based on Figure 1-Figure 3 In the structure shown in FIG, the sewage after flocculation treatment is input into the flotation tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 10, the flotation pipe 9 performs gas-liquid mixing on the sewage, and the mixed sewage is precipitated in the sludge tank 8. When the sewage is precipitated, the conveyor belt 2 drives the scraper plate 3 to clean the scum on the water surface. When the scum is cleaned, the hydraulic rod 402 continuously retracts and drives the connecting frame 403 to move on the flotation tank 1. When the connecting frame 403 moves, it drives the cleaning rope 404 to move, so that the cleaning rope 404 with a micro-elastic effect is pushed by the scraper plate 3 to move the scum into the side slag collection tank. Its surface plays a role in scraping and cleaning, preventing sludge from adhering to the scraper plate 3 and bringing the sludge back to the water surface, affecting the sludge removal effect. The sludge sinks into the sludge tank 8 and the sludge discharge trough 1102 due to gravity. The sludge discharge rod 1101 is controlled to rotate at the bottom of the sludge tank 8 under the drive of the motor. When the sludge discharge rod 1101 rotates, the sludge can be flipped through the sludge discharge trough 1102 and brought to the connecting box 1103. The water content in the sludge is less during flipping. After flipping, the other sludge discharge trough 1102 can continue to collect sludge, thereby continuously working to complete the discharge of sludge.
[0026] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific applications.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency flotation device for sewage treatment, comprising a flotation tank (1) and a cleaning component (4), characterized in that: A conveyor belt (2) is provided on the top of the flotation tank (1), and a scraper plate (3) is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt (2). The cleaning assembly (4) for cleaning the plate surface is provided on the right side of the scraper plate (3), and the cleaning assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (401), a hydraulic rod (402), a connecting frame (403) and a cleaning rope (404). The hydraulic rod (402) is installed on the side of the mounting plate (401), and the connecting frame (403) is installed on the output end of the hydraulic rod (402), and the cleaning rope (404) is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (403).
2. The high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sludge tank (8) is provided at the bottom of the flotation tank (1), and a sludge discharge component (11) for reducing the water content and discharging sludge is provided inside the sludge tank (8).
3. The high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mud discharge assembly (11) comprises a mud discharge rod (1101) and a mud discharge groove (1102), and the mud discharge groove (1102) is provided on the surface of the mud discharge rod (1101).
4. The high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mud discharge assembly (11) further comprises a connection box (1103) and a bottom plate (1104); the connection box (1103) is provided below the mud discharge rod (1101); and the bottom plate (1104) is provided at the lower end of the connection box (1103).
5. The high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mud discharge rod (1101) and the mud discharge groove (1102) are an integrated structure, and two mud discharge grooves (1102) are symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the mud discharge rod (1101).
6. The high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clean water tank (5) is provided on the right side of the outside of the air flotation tank (1), and a clean water pipe (6) is connected to the bottom of the clean water tank (5).
7. The high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (7) is installed inside the flotation tank (1), and the flotation tank (1) and the partition plate (7) are an integrated structure.
8. The high-efficiency flotation equipment for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air flotation pipe (9) is provided on the left side of the interior of the air flotation pool (1), and a water inlet pipe (10) is installed on the left wall of the air flotation pool (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient air floatation equipment for water treatment
CN210103621U