Cottonseed kernel wetting device
By designing a cotton seed kernel wetting device with a stirring and turning device and a water spraying and wetting device, the problem of uneven humidity of the cotton seed kernels at the bottom is solved, and the uniform wetting effect of the cotton seed kernels is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422315533.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing cottonseed kernel wetting devices have difficulty in turning over the bottom cottonseed kernels, resulting in uneven moisture.
A cotton seed kernel wetting device including a stirring and turning device and a water spraying and wetting device was designed. The cotton seed kernels were turned by a rotating motor to drive a rotating shaft and an inclined plate, and water was sprayed on the surface of the cotton seed kernels in the form of water droplets using a water pump and a water distributor.
The uniform wetting of the cottonseed kernels is achieved, the wetting effect is improved, and the consistency of the wetting degree of the cottonseed kernels is ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN223316636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton seed kernel wetting, and more specifically, to a cotton seed kernel wetting device. Background Art
[0002] Cottonseed, the seed of the Malvaceae plant, is commercially important for its oil and other products. Cottonseed oil is used as salad oil and cooking oil, and after hydrogenation, it is made into shortening and margarine. The cake residue or kernels after oil extraction are used as poultry and livestock feed. In vegetable oil mills, cottonseed kernels undergo a high-moisture steaming and oil extraction process. Moisture is atomized using a wetting device and then brought into contact with the cottonseed embryo. The mixture is then thoroughly mixed and stirred, and allowed to absorb the moisture molecules into the cells of the cottonseed embryo. After sufficient wetting, the cottonseed embryo is steamed and fried in a steamer, and then pressed in an oil press to produce cottonseed kernel cake and cottonseed oil. Therefore, a wetting device is proposed for fully wetting the cottonseed kernels.
[0003] Most existing cottonseed kernel wetting devices use a stirring method to make the cottonseed kernels evenly moistened. However, the existing stirring mechanism is difficult to turn over the cottonseed kernels at the bottom, resulting in different humidity levels between the cottonseed kernels at the bottom and the upper ends. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cotton seed kernel wetting device, and the technical problem to be solved is that it is difficult to turn over and stir the cotton seed kernels at the bottom to reduce the humidity of the cotton seed kernels at the bottom.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cotton seed kernel wetting device, comprising a stirring barrel:
[0006] A top cover is fixed to the upper end of the mixing barrel by bolts, a rotating motor is fixed to the upper end of the top cover by a flange, and an output end of the rotating motor passes through the upper end of the top cover;
[0007] The inner side of the mixing barrel is provided with a stirring and turning device capable of turning the cotton seed kernels, which is used to stir the cotton seed kernels and turn them over;
[0008] The stirring and turning device includes a rotating shaft, which is movably arranged inside the stirring barrel. The upper end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor. Starting the rotating motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the utility model.
[0009] The upper end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel is provided with a water spraying and wetting device capable of turning water flow into water droplets, which is used for pumping water and sprinkling it on the surface of the cottonseed kernel.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a dragon and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly provided on the lower end of the rotating shaft. When the rotating shaft rotates, the dragon and the stirring blades can be used to stir and roll the cotton seed kernels in the utility model.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the lower ends of the multiple connecting rods are respectively fixed with inclined plates, and the lower ends of the inclined plates are tightly attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel. The inclined plates are parallelogram-shaped, and their lower ends are tightly attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel. When the inclined plates rotate, the cotton seed kernels at the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel can be turned over.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the water spray wetting device includes a water separator and a water pump. The water separator is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top cover, and the water pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top cover through a flange. Water can be pumped into the water separator through the water pump.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the water pump input end is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, and the water pump output end is connected to the water distributor input end. Water enters through the water inlet pipe and is then pressurized by the water pump and pumped into the water distributor, and the water is dispersed by the water distributor.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly provided at the output end of the water divider, through which the water in the water divider can be sprayed out in the form of water droplets.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a feed hopper is fixedly provided on one side of the mixing barrel, a discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the mixing barrel, a switch valve is fixedly provided on the inside of the discharge pipe, and four supporting feet are fixedly provided at the lower end of the mixing barrel. Cotton seed kernels are poured into the mixing barrel through the feed hopper. When the cotton seed kernels are moistened, the switch valve is opened and the cotton seed kernels are discharged through the discharge pipe.
[0016] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0017] 1. The utility model drives the rotating shaft to rotate by rotating the motor, so that the multiple oblique plates at the lower end rotate closely against the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel, turning the cotton seed kernels at the bottom end of the interior of the utility model. The dragon and the stirring blades can stir and roll all the cotton seed kernels, so that the cotton seed kernels can be moistened to the same degree, thereby improving the moistening effect of the cotton seed kernels and making the cotton seed kernels evenly moistened;
[0018] 2. The utility model is connected to an external water pipe through a water inlet pipe, so that water is pumped into the water distributor by a water pump, the water distributor disperses the water, and the water is sprayed out in the form of water droplets through a nozzle, so that the water droplets fall on the surface of the rolling cotton seed kernels, thereby achieving a wetting effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely illustrative, and those skilled in the art can, without inventive effort, derive other implementation drawings based on the provided drawings.
[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are intended solely to complement the contents disclosed herein and to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with the art. They are not intended to limit the conditions under which the present invention may be implemented and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments in size, without affecting the efficacy and objectives of the present invention, shall remain within the scope of the technical contents disclosed herein.
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring and turning device of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the water spray wetting device of the present utility model.
[0025] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Mixing and turning device; 3. Water spraying and wetting device; 4. Top cover; 5. Support legs; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Switch valve; 8. Feed hopper; 9. Rotating motor; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Mixing blade; 23. Dragon; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Oblique plate; 31. Water distributor; 32. Water pump; 33. Water inlet pipe; 34. Sprinkler. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field of cottonseed kernel wetting without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the utility model provides a cotton seed kernel wetting device, including a stirring barrel 1: a top cover 4 is fixed to the upper end of the stirring barrel 1 by bolts, a rotating motor 9 is fixed to the upper end of the top cover 4 by a flange, the output end of the rotating motor 9 passes through the upper end of the top cover 4, a feed hopper 8 is fixed to one side of the stirring barrel 1, a discharge pipe 6 is connected to the lower end of the stirring barrel 1, a switch valve 7 is fixed to the inside of the discharge pipe 6, and four supporting feet 5 are fixed to the lower end of the stirring barrel 1.
[0028] In order to make all the cottonseed kernels evenly moistened, a stirring and turning device 2 capable of turning the cottonseed kernels is provided inside the stirring barrel 1, which is used to stir the cottonseed kernels and turn them over;
[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the stirring and turning device 2 includes a rotating shaft 21, which is movably arranged on the inner side of the stirring barrel 1, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 9. A dragon 23 and a plurality of stirring blades 22 are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21, and a plurality of connecting rods 24 are fixedly provided at the lower end of the rotating shaft 21. The lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods 24 are respectively fixed with inclined plates 25, and the lower ends of the inclined plates 25 are tightly attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel 1. The rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 9, so that the plurality of inclined plates 25 at the lower end are tightly attached to the lower end of the inner wall of the stirring barrel 1 and rotate, turning the cotton seed kernels at the bottom end of the interior of the utility model, and using the dragon 23 and the stirring blades 22 to stir and turn all the cotton seed kernels, so that the cotton seed kernels can be moistened to the same degree, thereby improving the moistening effect of the cotton seed kernels and making the cotton seed kernels evenly moistened.
[0030] Furthermore, in order to spray water in the form of water droplets and make the water droplets fall on the surface of the rolling cotton seed kernels, thereby achieving a wetting effect, a water spray wetting device 3 is provided on the upper end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, which can turn the water flow into water droplets, and is used to pump water and sprinkle it on the surface of the cotton seed kernels;
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the water spraying and wetting device 3 includes a water divider 31 and a water pump 32. The water divider 31 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top cover 4, and the water pump 32 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top cover 4 through a flange. The input end of the water pump 32 is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe 33, and the output end of the water pump 32 is connected to the input end of the water divider 31. A plurality of nozzles 34 are fixedly provided at the output end of the water divider 31, and an external water pipe is connected through the water inlet pipe 33, so that water is pumped into the water divider 31 by the water pump 32, and the water is dispersed by the water divider 31 and sprayed out in the form of water droplets through the nozzles 34, so that the water droplets fall on the surface of the rolling cotton seed kernels, thereby achieving a wetting effect.
[0032] The working principle is as follows: when the present invention is in use, cotton seed kernels are poured into the present invention through the feed hopper 8, the rotating motor 9 is started, the stirring and turning device 2 is operated, the cotton seed kernels in the present invention are turned over, and then the water spraying and wetting device 3 is used to sprinkle water droplets on the surface of the cotton seed kernels, which can make the cotton seed kernels moistened, thereby improving the practicality of the present invention as a whole. The stirring and turning device 2 can be used to turn the cotton seed kernels at the bottom end of the present invention, so that all the cotton seed kernels can be evenly moistened. After the moistening is completed, the switch valve 7 is opened to discharge the cotton seed kernels from the discharge pipe 6.
[0033] In addition, it is worth noting that the control process of the electronic equipment such as the rotating motor 9 and the water pump 32 in the present invention is realized by an external controller, and the control circuit of the external controller is connected to an external power supply, so it is not further described in the present invention.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cotton seed kernel wetting device, comprising a stirring barrel (1), characterized in that: A top cover (4) is fixed to the upper end of the mixing barrel (1) by means of bolts, a rotating motor (9) is fixed to the upper end of the top cover (4) by means of a flange, and an output end of the rotating motor (9) passes through the upper end of the top cover (4); The inner side of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with a stirring and turning device (2) capable of turning the cotton seed kernels, and is used to stir the cotton seed kernels to turn them; The stirring and turning device (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) is movably arranged inside the stirring barrel (1), and the upper end of the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (9); The upper end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1) is provided with a water spraying and wetting device (3) capable of converting a water flow into water droplets, which is used for pumping water and sprinkling it on the surface of the cottonseed kernel.
2. A cotton seed kernel wetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dragon (23) and a plurality of stirring blades (22) are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), and a plurality of connecting rods (24) are fixedly provided on the lower end of the rotating shaft (21).
3. A cotton seed kernel wetting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods (24) are respectively fixed with an inclined plate (25), and the lower ends of the inclined plates (25) are in close contact with the lower end of the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1).
4. The cotton seed kernel wetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water spraying and wetting device (3) comprises a water distributor (31) and a water pump (32); the water distributor (31) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the top cover (4); and the water pump (32) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the top cover (4) via a flange.
5. The cotton seed kernel wetting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (32) is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe (33), and the output end of the water pump (32) is communicated with the input end of the water distributor (31).
6. The cotton seed kernel wetting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of nozzles (34) are fixedly provided at the output end of the water distributor (31).
7. The cotton seed kernel wetting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (8) is fixedly provided on one side of the mixing barrel (1), a discharge pipe (6) is connected to the lower end of the mixing barrel (1), a switch valve (7) is fixedly provided inside the discharge pipe (6), and four supporting legs (5) are fixedly provided on the lower end of the mixing barrel (1).