Lubricating system for drill rod bearing of bottom blowing furnace cleaning machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lubricating system for a drill rod bearing of a bottom blowing furnace cleaning machine, which is characterized in that the bearing is sleeved on the outer wall of a drill rod, and a shaft sleeve is arranged outside the bearing; the lubricating oil baffle is arranged on the side, away from the cleaning machine headstock, of the bearing, a concentric-square-shaped groove is formed in the end, away from the bearing, of the lubricating oil baffle, a special-shaped lower cover used for sealing the bearing seat is arranged between the shaft sleeve and the lubricating oil baffle, and the oil conveying pipe is connected with the lubricating oil pump and the oil filling hole. In the utility model, the lubricating oil pump accurately conveys lubricating oil to the oil filling hole in the bearing seat through the oil conveying pipe, so that the bearing is uniformly and properly lubricated, the abrasion condition of the bearing is reduced, the service life of the bearing is prolonged, and the replacement frequency and cost are reduced; the bearing seat adopts the design that the concentric-square-shaped groove of the lubricating oil baffle is matched with the groove of the special-shaped lower cover, leakage of lubricating oil and invasion of external impurities are effectively prevented, the stability of a whole lubricating system is improved, and abrasion of the bearing is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bottom blowing furnace cleaning machines, in particular to a lubrication system for a drill rod bearing of a bottom blowing furnace cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] During the operation of a bottom-blown furnace cleaning machine, the drill rod and drill bit, as core components, must endure high temperatures, high pressures, and high speeds for extended periods. Their performance stability and service life directly impact the efficiency and safety of the cleaning machine. In particular, the drill rod bearings, key components for supporting and transmitting torque, are directly affected by their lubrication, which is crucial for bearing wear, friction, and operating temperature, ultimately impacting the performance of the entire cleaning machine. Traditional lubrication methods typically rely on periodic manual oiling. This method is not only inefficient and difficult to ensure adequate lubrication of the bearings at critical moments, but also suffers from uneven oiling and contamination. This can easily lead to bearing overheating, increased wear, and even machine failure, increasing maintenance costs and the risk of production interruptions. Furthermore, the complex and changing operating environment of a bottom-blown furnace cleaning machine, characterized by high temperatures, dust, and vibration, places even higher demands on the sealing performance of the bearing housing. Conventional bearing housings often struggle to effectively prevent oil leakage and impurities, further exacerbating bearing wear and damage. Utility Model Content

[0003] In response to the problems in the above-mentioned prior art of low efficiency of lubricating oil refueling, uneven refueling amount, easy contamination of lubricating oil, and poor bearing sealing, the utility model provides a lubrication system for the drill rod bearing of a bottom blowing furnace cleaning machine, which can improve the refueling efficiency and the sealing of the bearing.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0005] and a tube connecting the discharging opening of the pump with a plug in the forward end of the crank case, the tube having a check valve in it at the pump end and a check valve in it at the pump end. The tube which connects the pump to the oil drain plug, and the pump end of the pump connects the pump to the oil drain plug.

[0006] Furthermore, the bearing is a tapered roller bearing.

[0007] Furthermore, a lock nut washer is provided between the lubricating oil baffle and the lock nut.

[0008] Furthermore, the oil pipeline is a flexible pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a wear-resistant pad is provided between the shaft sleeve and the bearing.

[0010] Furthermore, a dust cover is provided on the refueling hole.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] The utility model provides a lubrication system for the drill rod bearings of a bottom-blowing furnace cleaning machine. The lubricating oil pump accurately delivers the lubricating oil to the refueling hole on the bearing seat through the oil pipe, ensuring that the bearing is lubricated evenly and in an appropriate amount, reducing the wear of the bearing, extending the service life of the bearing, and reducing the replacement frequency and cost; through the automatic control system, automatic timed refueling of the bearing is achieved, which significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of the lubrication operation, avoids insufficient or excessive lubrication due to human factors, and thus ensures continuous and stable lubrication of the bearing; the bearing seat adopts a design in which the return groove of the lubricating oil retainer and the groove of the special-shaped lower cover are matched, which effectively prevents the leakage of lubricating oil and the intrusion of external impurities, improves the stability of the entire lubrication system, and reduces the wear of the bearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a lubrication system for a drill pipe bearing of a bottom-blowing furnace cleaning machine is shown;

[0015] Figure 2 A structural diagram of an embodiment of a bearing seat is shown;

[0016] Figure identification: 1-lubricating oil pump, 2-oil pipeline, 3-bearing seat, 31-sleeve, 32-bearing, 33-lubricating oil baffle, 34-lock nut, 35-special-shaped lower cover, 36-oil filling hole, 37-lock nut washer, 4-cleaning machine head, 5-drill rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0018] A lubrication system for a drill pipe bearing of a bottom-blowing furnace cleaning machine comprises a lubricating oil pump 1, an oil delivery pipe 2, a bearing seat 3 and an automatic control system for refueling; the lubricating oil pump 1 is arranged on a head frame 4 of the cleaning machine, the bearing seat 3 is arranged at the end of the drill pipe 5, the lubricating oil pump 1 is connected to the automatic control system, and the automatic control system can regularly add lubricating oil to the bearing seat 3; the bearing seat 3 comprises a sleeve 31, a bearing 32, a lubricating oil baffle 33, a lock nut 34, a special-shaped lower cover 35 and a refueling hole 36; the bearing 32 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drill pipe 5, the sleeve 31 is provided with a lubricating oil baffle 33, a lock nut 34, a special-shaped lower cover 35 and a refueling hole 36; the bearing 32 is sleeved on the outer wall of the drill pipe 5, and the sleeve 31 is provided with a lubricating oil baffle 33, a lock nut 34, a special-shaped lower cover 35 and a refueling hole 36 It is placed outside the bearing 32; a lubricating oil baffle 33 is provided on the side of the bearing 32 away from the cleaning machine head frame 4, and the lubricating oil baffle 33 is close to the outer wall of the drill pipe 5, and a return groove is provided at the end of the lubricating oil baffle 33 away from the bearing 32, and a lock nut 34 is provided at the end of the return groove away from the bearing 32; a special-shaped lower cover 35 for sealing the bearing seat is provided between the sleeve 31 and the lubricating oil baffle 33, and the special-shaped lower cover 35 is provided with a protrusion that can cooperate with the return groove; a refueling hole 36 is provided on the sleeve 31, and the oil pipe 2 is connected to the lubricating oil pump 1 and the refueling hole 36.

[0019] In one embodiment of the present invention, the bearing 32 is a tapered roller bearing. The tapered roller bearing can bear radial and axial loads at the same time and has a large load capacity.

[0020] In one embodiment of the present invention, a lock nut washer 37 is provided between the lubricating oil stopper 33 and the lock nut 34 .

[0021] In one embodiment of the present invention, the oil delivery pipe 2 is a flexible pipe to accommodate the relative movement between the cleaning machine head frame 4 and the drill rod 5.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, a wear-resistant pad is provided between the shaft sleeve 31 and the bearing 32 , which can reduce friction between the shaft sleeve 31 and the bearing 32 and extend the service life.

[0023] In one embodiment of the present invention, a dust cover is provided on the oil filling hole 36 to prevent dust and impurities from entering the interior of the bearing seat 3.

[0024] During installation, the bearing 32 is put on the end of the drill rod 5, the sleeve 31 is put on the outside of the bearing 32, and the special-shaped lower cover 35 is placed against the side of the sleeve 1 away from the cleaning machine head frame 4, and the protrusion on the special-shaped lower cover 35 is facing away from the sleeve 31. The return groove of the lubricating oil baffle 33 cooperates with the protrusion on the special-shaped lower cover 35 to form a sealed environment inside the bearing seat 3.

[0025] The utility model provides a lubrication system for the drill rod bearings of a bottom-blowing furnace cleaning machine. The lubricating oil pump accurately delivers the lubricating oil to the refueling hole on the bearing seat through the oil pipe, ensuring that the bearing is lubricated evenly and in an appropriate amount, reducing the wear of the bearing, extending the service life of the bearing, and reducing the replacement frequency and cost; through the automatic control system, automatic timed refueling of the bearing is achieved, which significantly improves the efficiency and accuracy of the lubrication operation, avoids insufficient or excessive lubrication due to human factors, and thus ensures continuous and stable lubrication of the bearing; the bearing seat adopts a design in which the return groove of the lubricating oil retainer and the groove of the special-shaped lower cover are matched, which effectively prevents the leakage of lubricating oil and the intrusion of external impurities, improves the stability of the entire lubrication system, and reduces the wear of the bearing.

[0026] Some exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described above. It will be understood that the above embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention. The features in these embodiments can be recombined in an appropriate manner, and the solutions obtained thereby are still within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work, that is, all modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application, fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

Claims

1. A lubrication system for a drill pipe bearing of a bottom-blowing furnace cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lubricating oil pump (1), an oil delivery pipe (2), a bearing seat (3) and an automatic control system for refueling; the lubricating oil pump (1) is arranged on a head frame (4) of a cleaning machine, the bearing seat (3) is arranged at the end of a drill rod (5), and the lubricating oil pump (1) is connected to the automatic control system; the bearing seat (3) comprises a shaft sleeve (31), a bearing (32), a lubricating oil baffle (33), a lock nut (34), a special-shaped lower cover (35) and a refueling hole (36); the bearing (32) is sleeved on the outer wall of the drill rod (5), and the shaft sleeve (31) is arranged outside the bearing (32); the bearing (32) is away from the head frame of the cleaning machine. The lubricating oil stopper (33) is provided on one side of the (4), and the lubricating oil stopper (33) is in close contact with the outer wall of the drill rod (5), and the end of the lubricating oil stopper (33) away from the bearing (32) is provided with a return groove, and the end of the return groove away from the bearing (32) is provided with the lock nut (34); a special-shaped lower cover (35) for sealing the bearing seat is provided between the shaft sleeve (31) and the lubricating oil stopper (33), and a protrusion capable of cooperating with the return groove is provided on the special-shaped lower cover (35); a refueling hole (36) is provided on the shaft sleeve (31), and the oil delivery pipe (2) is connected to the lubricating oil pump (1) and the refueling hole (36).

2. The lubrication system for drill pipe bearings of a bottom blowing furnace cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing (32) is a tapered roller bearing.

3. The lubrication system for drill pipe bearings of a bottom blowing furnace cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lock nut washer (37) is provided between the lubricating oil stopper (33) and the lock nut (34).

4. The lubrication system for drill pipe bearings of a bottom blowing furnace cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil delivery pipe (2) is a flexible pipe.

5. The lubrication system for drill pipe bearings of a bottom-blowing furnace cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wear-resistant pad is provided between the shaft sleeve (31) and the bearing (32).

6. The lubrication system for drill pipe bearings of a bottom-blowing furnace cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil filling hole (36) is provided with a dust cover.

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