Strength testing device for mucky clay roadbed filler

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of roadbed filler strength testing, in particular to a mucky clay roadbed filler strength testing device which comprises a base, a cabinet is fixedly arranged on the base, a transverse plate is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the cabinet, battery modules are arranged on the two sides of the top of the transverse plate, and a supporting plate is connected to the lower portion of the transverse plate through a lifting mechanism. A top plate and a detection mechanism are arranged below the supporting plate, the detection mechanism is composed of a pressing device, a detector and pressure sensors, the pressing device is arranged on the lower side of the supporting plate, the detector is arranged on the lower side of the pressing device, and the pressure sensors are arranged at the two ends of the detector. According to the roadbed filler strength detection device, the pressing device, the detector and the pressure sensor are matched for use, the strength of roadbed filler can be rapidly detected, meanwhile, the strength detection data can be verified and checked in combination with the scale marks on the top plate, the result is more accurate, multiple positions can be detected at the same time, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of roadbed filler strength testing, in particular to a silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device. Background Art

[0002] The second section of the highway is faced with multiple silty clay ponds, and the total amount of silty clay is large, which brings many inconveniences to road construction. At present, the method of riprap and silt squeezing is usually used to treat such soft roadbeds. However, this method has the problems of high cost, slow project progress, and possible settlement and deformation of the roadbed. Therefore, existing research is about developing a resource-based improvement and reinforcement technology for silty clay soft roadbed fillers based on the original riprap and silt squeezing construction method, in order to achieve the purpose of reducing project costs, shortening project cycles, and improving the stability of roadbed fillers, thereby ensuring the safety and sustainability of project construction. This study aims to improve the physical and mechanical properties of silty clay, enhance its strength and bearing capacity, so that the improved silty clay can be used as roadbed filler and realize resource reuse.

[0003] Based on laboratory and field tests, including tests on native soil properties, modifier effectiveness, strength testing, and stability analysis, the type and dosage of curing agent were determined. An in-situ improvement scheme for silty clay roadbed fillers was developed based on the existing riprap and silt-squeezing construction method and process flow. Therefore, it was necessary to develop a strength testing device for silty clay roadbed fillers to conduct strength tests, thereby screening and developing highly oxidizing, high-performance curing agents to ensure that the improved silty clay possesses high strength and load-bearing capacity. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the existing deficiencies, the utility model aims to provide a silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device to solve the problems existing in the prior art, realize rapid and accurate detection of roadbed filler strength, and improve work efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device includes a base and a cabinet, wherein the cabinet is fixed on the base, a control panel and a cabinet door are provided on the front side of the cabinet, and movable wheels are provided near the four corners of the bottom of the base, a horizontal plate is provided on the upper side of the interior of the cabinet, battery modules are provided on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate, a support plate is connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate through a lifting mechanism, and a top plate and a detection mechanism are provided below the support plate;

[0007] The detection mechanism consists of a suppressor, a detector and a pressure sensor. The suppressor is arranged on the lower side of the support plate. The lower side of the suppressor is provided with a detector. Both ends of the detector are provided with pressure sensors.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism consists of a driving motor, a threaded rod and a sliding sleeve. The threaded rod is vertically arranged inside the cabinet. The lower end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the base through a bearing. The driving motor is installed on the horizontal plate, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod. A sliding sleeve is provided on the threaded rod, and the sliding sleeve is screwed together with the threaded rod through a thread.

[0009] Furthermore, four groups of support plates are provided, and the four groups of support plates are symmetrically arranged inside the cabinet, and the inner ends of the support plates are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeves, and the lower side of each group of support plates is provided with a top plate and a detection mechanism.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide support rod is provided through the support plate near the outer end, and the support plate is slidably connected to the guide support rod. The upper end of the guide support rod is fixedly connected to the cross plate, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the base.

[0011] Furthermore, a buffer is provided on the upper side of each group of support plates.

[0012] Furthermore, a transparent observation window is provided on the top of the cabinet, and pull handles are installed on the front and rear edges of the observation window.

[0013] Furthermore, a guide slot adapted to the top plate is provided inside the base, and the position of the guide slot corresponds to the position of the top plate, and the lower end of the top plate passes through the guide slot and extends from the bottom of the base;

[0014] Scale lines are engraved on both the front and rear sides of the top plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model can quickly detect the strength of roadbed filler through the coordinated use of a suppressor, a detector and a pressure sensor. At the same time, combined with the scale lines on the top plate, the strength detection data can be verified and checked, making the results more accurate. In addition, multiple detections can be carried out at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Cabinet body; 3. Moving wheel; 4. Control panel; 5. Cabinet door; 6. Horizontal plate; 7. Battery module; 8. Drive motor; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Sliding sleeve; 11. Support plate; 12. Top plate; 13. Guide groove; 14. Suppressor; 15. Detector; 16. Pressure sensor; 17. Guide support rod; 18. Observation window; 19. Lifting handle; 20. Buffer; 21. Scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example:

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device includes a base 1 and a cabinet 2. The cabinet 2 is fixed on the base 1, and a control panel 4 and a cabinet door 5 are provided on the front side of the cabinet 2. The control panel 4 is used to operate the entire test process, providing a user-friendly interactive experience. The setting of the cabinet door 5 facilitates the maintenance of the internal components of the device. The bottom of the base 1 near the four corners is equipped with moving wheels 3 to facilitate the movement of the device. A horizontal plate 6 is provided on the upper side of the interior of the cabinet 2, and battery modules 7 are provided on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate 6. The battery module 7 is used to provide power support for the device to ensure that testing can be carried out without an external power supply. According to actual use requirements, solar panels can be added to the present device to power the battery module 7. The bottom of the horizontal plate 6 is connected to a support plate 11 through a lifting mechanism, and a top plate 12 and a detection mechanism are provided below the support plate 11.

[0026] In this embodiment, the detection mechanism consists of a suppressor 14, a detector 15, and a pressure sensor 16. The suppressor 14 is located below the support plate 11, and the detector 15 is located below the suppressor 14. Pressure sensors 16 are located at both ends of the detector 15. The suppressor 14 is a compacting block, and the detector 15 serves as a mounting support for the pressure sensor 16. Together, they achieve the detection function.

[0027] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism consists of a drive motor 8, a threaded rod 9 and a sliding sleeve 10. The threaded rod 9 is vertically arranged inside the cabinet 2. The lower end of the threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the base 1 through a bearing. The drive motor 8 is installed on the horizontal plate 6, and the output end of the drive motor 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 9. The sliding sleeve 10 is sleeved on the threaded rod 9, and the sliding sleeve 10 is screwed together with the threaded rod 9 through a thread.

[0028] In this embodiment, four groups of support plates 11 are provided, and the four groups of support plates 11 are symmetrically arranged inside the cabinet 2, and the inner ends of the support plates 11 are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve 10, and the lower side of each group of support plates 11 is provided with a top plate 12 and a detection mechanism.

[0029] In this embodiment, a guide support rod 17 is provided through the support plate 11 near the outer end, and the support plate 11 is slidably connected to the guide support rod 17. The upper end of the guide support rod 17 is fixedly connected to the cross plate 6, and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the base 1, providing a guiding function for the support plate 11, ensuring its linear motion during the lifting process, avoiding lateral displacement of the support plate 11 during the lifting process, improving the accuracy and stability of the lifting mechanism, and ensuring the accuracy of the test results.

[0030] In this embodiment, a buffer 20 is provided on the upper side of each set of support plates 11 to reduce the impact and vibration during the lifting process and ensure the stability of the device. The buffer 20 is an elastic structure or a damping structure that can absorb impact and vibration.

[0031] In this embodiment, a transparent observation window 18 is provided on the top of the cabinet 2 to monitor the detection status inside the device in real time. Pull handles 19 are installed on the front and rear edges of the observation window 18 to facilitate taking the device.

[0032] In this embodiment, a guide groove 13 is provided inside the base 1 to match the top plate 12, and the position of the guide groove 13 corresponds to the position of the top plate 12. The lower end of the top plate 12 passes through the guide groove 13 and extends from the bottom of the base 1. The guide groove 13 ensures that the top plate 12 maintains the correct position and direction during the lifting process, and at the same time facilitates the rapid positioning of the top plate 12 during the test process.

[0033] In this embodiment, scale lines are engraved on both the front and rear sides of the top plate 12, and the scale lines provide an intuitive measurement reference, making it easier for users to accurately record and analyze test results.

[0034] The working principle of the silty clay roadbed filler strength test device is as follows: when in use, the test device is connected to the battery module 7 and controlled by the control panel 4. The device is moved to the designated position by the moving wheel 3, and the roadbed filler is tested. The drive motor 8 is started, and the drive motor 8 drives the threaded rod 9 to rotate, thereby causing the sliding sleeve 10 and the support plate 11 to rise and fall. During the process of the support plate 11 and the top plate 12 falling, the roadbed filler can be subjected to multiple impact tests. At the same time, through the cooperation of the suppressor 14 and the detector 15, the detection data of the device is recorded and collected, and displayed on the display screen of the control panel 4. The strength coefficient can be calculated by the scale 21 on the top plate 12, and the detection data can be verified and measured to ensure the accuracy of the detection data. In addition, the roadbed filler can be tested at multiple locations at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency. The detection value of the sensor is displayed on the display screen of the control panel, which is a commonly used technology in the prior art. Technicians in the relevant field can complete the settings according to the prior art.

[0035] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device, comprising a base (1) and a cabinet (2), characterized in that: A cabinet (2) is fixedly mounted on the base (1), a control panel (4) and a cabinet door (5) are arranged on the front side of the cabinet (2), movable wheels (3) are arranged near the four corners of the bottom of the base (1), a horizontal plate (6) is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the cabinet (2), battery modules (7) are arranged on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate (6), a support plate (11) is connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (6) through a lifting mechanism, a top plate (12) and a detection mechanism are arranged below the support plate (11), and a guide groove (13) adapted to the top plate (12) is provided inside the base (1); The detection mechanism consists of a suppressor (14), a detector (15) and a pressure sensor (16). The suppressor (14) is arranged on the lower side of the support plate (11). The detector (15) is provided on the lower side of the suppressor (14). Pressure sensors (16) are provided at both ends of the detector (15).

2. The silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism is composed of a driving motor (8), a threaded rod (9) and a sliding sleeve (10), wherein the threaded rod (9) is vertically arranged inside the cabinet (2), and the lower end of the threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the base (1) through a bearing, the driving motor (8) is installed on the horizontal plate (6), and the output end of the driving motor (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded rod (9), and the sliding sleeve (10) is sleeved on the threaded rod (9), and the sliding sleeve (10) is screwed together with the threaded rod (9) through a thread.

3. The silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four groups of support plates (11) are provided, and the four groups of support plates (11) are symmetrically arranged inside the cabinet (2), and the inner ends of the support plates (11) are fixedly connected to the sliding sleeve (10), and the lower side of each group of support plates (11) is provided with a top plate (12) and a detection mechanism.

4. The silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide support rod (17) is provided through the support plate (11) near the outer end, and the support plate (11) is slidably connected to the guide support rod (17). The upper end of the guide support rod (17) is fixedly connected to the horizontal plate (6), and the lower end thereof is fixedly connected to the base (1).

5. The silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buffer (20) is provided on the upper side of each group of support plates (11).

6. The silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent observation window (18) is provided on the top of the cabinet (2), and pull handles (19) are installed at the front and rear edges of the observation window (18).

7. The silt clay roadbed filler strength testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide slot (13) adapted to the top plate (12) is provided inside the base (1), and the position of the guide slot (13) corresponds to the position of the top plate (12), and the lower end of the top plate (12) passes through the guide slot (13) and extends from the bottom of the base (1); Scale lines are engraved on both the front and rear sides of the top plate (12).

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