Maintenance tool for high-voltage circuit breaker
By designing a high-voltage circuit breaker maintenance tool that includes a detection frame, nylon bandage and transmission components, the problem of difficult disassembly and assembly of the spring energy storage operating mechanism is solved, convenient and safe disassembly and assembly of the energy storage spring is achieved, and the stability and safety of the operation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422324150.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
The spring energy storage operating mechanism of the existing high-voltage circuit breaker is time-consuming and labor-intensive to disassemble and assemble the energy storage spring, and the simple tools are not universal. There is a risk of screwdriver slippage and wire breaking, which may cause injury, and there is a lack of effective protective measures.
A maintenance tool was designed, which included a detection frame, a detection plate, a nylon bandage, a bearing, a rotating rod, a bevel gear and a limit buckle. The rotating shaft and the bevel gear were driven by a rotating disk to achieve stable clamping and limiting of the energy storage spring. Combined with the protection of the nylon bandage and the positioning ring, the convenience and safety of the operation were ensured.
The utility model realizes convenient disassembly and assembly of the energy storage spring, improves the safety and stability of operation, avoids tool slippage and personal injury, and has good versatility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223321694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit breakers, in particular to a maintenance tool for high-voltage circuit breakers. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of mechanisms used in high-voltage circuit breakers, such as pneumatic mechanisms, electromagnetic mechanisms, hydraulic mechanisms, electric mechanisms, and spring mechanisms. However, in actual operation, spring mechanisms are the most common. Spring mechanisms mainly use motor energy storage to stretch or compress springs to provide energy. From the perspective of operation, this type of mechanism is more reliable than other mechanisms. In recent years, with the transformation and upgrading of substations, the operating mechanisms commonly used in vacuum circuit breakers of central high-voltage cabinets are all spring energy storage operations. However, when the spring energy storage operating mechanism fails during use and the energy storage spring needs to be disassembled and assembled, the spring pressure value reaches about 30kN, which is quite difficult to disassemble and assemble. The existing disassembly and assembly of energy storage springs is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the operation is relatively difficult.
[0003] At present, when a screwdriver is inserted into the gap between the springs and used with the tying wire to tie the tension spring, the screwdriver may slip and the tying wire may break, causing injuries. In addition, since the sizes of the energy storage springs in various types of high-voltage switch cabinets are different, simple tools of different sizes need to be made. Therefore, the simple tools are not universal. There is no protection in the middle when disassembling the energy storage spring, and it is relatively laborious to fix and clamp the two ends of the spring. In this regard, the utility model provides a maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a maintenance tool for high-voltage circuit breakers, comprising a detection frame, a detection plate movable at both ends of the top of the detection frame, and a nylon bandage for limiting the energy storage spring, wherein bearings are fixedly installed at the centers of the two ends of the interior of the detection frame by bolts, a rotating rod is fixedly installed between the movable centers of the bearings by bolts, a movable block is movably provided on the rotating rod at both ends of the detection frame, a movable rod is fixedly installed at both ends of the top side of the movable block by bolts, the top of the movable rod is fixedly installed on the two ends of the bottom of the detection plate by bolts, and the center of the top side of the detection plate is fixed by bolts. The bolt is fixedly installed with a spring clamping plate, and a plurality of limit holes are evenly opened at the center of one side of the detection frame. A limit seat is fixedly installed on the detection frame in the limit hole by a bolt, and the nylon bandage is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the limit seat by a bolt, and the top of the nylon bandage is fixedly installed with a limit buckle by a bolt. A plurality of positioning rings that match the size of the limit buckle are evenly installed at the center of the top of the other side of the detection frame by bolts, and positive and negative threads are provided at both ends of the rotating rod, and the movable blocks are threaded through the positive and negative threads on the rotating rod, and the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the middle end of the rotating rod by bolts.
[0006] Preferably, a second bevel gear is meshed and connected to one side of the first bevel gear in the detection frame, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the second bevel gear by bolts. The rotating shaft movably passes through the center of the bearing at the center of one side of the detection frame, and the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the bearing and extends to the outer side of the detection frame, and a rotating disk is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft by bolts.
[0007] Preferably, fixed slide grooves are provided at both ends of one side of the bottom of the detection frame, and a fixed slider is slidably connected to the detection frame in the fixed slide groove, and the top end of the fixed slider is fixedly mounted on the two ends of the bottom of the movable block by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, movable grooves that match the size of the movable rods are opened at both ends of one side of the top of the detection frame, and the movable rods are movable through the movable grooves. A connecting plate that is movable on the outside of the top of the detection frame is fixed by bolts between the top ends of the movable rods, and the bottom end of the detection plate is fixed by bolts at the center of the top end of the connecting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a U-shaped handle is fixedly mounted on the detection frame at the bottom center of one side of the rotating disk by bolts, and the outer side of the U-shaped handle is wrapped with a rubber ring made of rubber material.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the limit buckles and the positioning rings are both three groups, and support seats are fixedly installed at the centers of both sides of the top of the spring clamping plate by bolts.
[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the second bevel gear on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by operating the rotating disk, and the meshing of the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear and the rotating rod to rotate stably on the bearing. The movable block on the rotating rod realizes back and forth relative motion through the action of the fixed slide groove and the fixed slider during the rotation process. The movable block drives the detection plate on the connecting plate to move through the movable rod and the movable rod. The structure is simple and stable, the operation is convenient, and it is convenient to clamp and limit the energy storage spring.
[0013] 2. In the utility model, the limit buckle on the nylon bandage passes through the top outer side of the energy storage spring, and the limit buckle is fixed to the positioning ring on the other side of the top of the detection frame to achieve protection performance for the middle end of the energy storage spring. The structure is simple and stable, and the structure of the limit buckle and the positioning ring is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and the operation is simple.
[0014] 3. In the present invention, the movable block is supported by a fixed slide groove and a fixed slider, which has strong stability. The spring connection is frictionally supported by the spring clamping plate and the support seat on the detection plate, thereby improving safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 The overall structure of a maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker in an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0017] Figure 2 The overall structure of a maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker in an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic front view of the internal structure of a detection frame of a maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker in an embodiment of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of the internal structure of a detection frame of a maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker in an embodiment of the present application.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Detection frame; 11. Bearing; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Limiting hole; 14. Limiting seat; 15. Positive and negative threads; 16. First bevel gear; 17. Second bevel gear; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Rotating disk; 2. Detection plate; 21. Spring clamping plate; 22. Connecting plate; 23. Support seat; 3. Nylon bandage; 31. Limiting buckle; 32. Positioning ring; 4. Movable block; 41. Movable rod; 42. Fixed slide groove; 43. Fixed slider; 44. Movable groove; 5. U-shaped handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example: Reference Figures 1-4 The maintenance tool for high-voltage circuit breakers shown in the figure includes a detection frame 1, a detection plate 2 movable at both ends of the top of the detection frame 1, and a nylon bandage 3 for limiting the energy storage spring. The center of the two ends of the inner side of the detection frame 1 is fixed with a bearing 11 by bolts, and the central movable part of the bearing 11 is fixed with a rotating rod 12 by bolts. A movable block 4 is movably provided on the rotating rod 12 at both ends of the detection frame 1. The two ends of the top side of the movable block 4 are fixed with a movable rod 41 by bolts. The top of the movable rod 41 is fixedly installed on the two ends of the bottom of the detection plate 2 by bolts. A spring clamping plate 21 is fixedly installed at the center of the top side of the detection plate 2 by bolts. 1 is evenly provided with a plurality of limiting holes 13 at the center of one side of the detection frame 1. A limiting seat 14 is fixedly installed in the limiting hole 13 on the detection frame 1 by bolts. A nylon bandage 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the limiting seat 14 by bolts. A limiting buckle 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the nylon bandage 3 by bolts. A plurality of positioning rings 32 that match the size of the limiting buckle 31 are evenly installed at the top center of the other side of the detection frame 1 by bolts. Positive and negative threads 15 are provided at both ends of the rotating rod 12. The movable blocks 4 are threaded through the positive and negative threads 15 on the rotating rod 12. The first bevel gear 16 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the middle end of the rotating rod 12 by bolts. The meshing transmission has a simple and stable structure.
[0023] See Figure 1-Figure 2, a second bevel gear 17 is meshed and connected to one side of the first bevel gear 16 in the detection frame 1, and a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the second bevel gear 17 by bolts to achieve the effect of rotation limiting, and the rotating shaft 18 is movable through the center of the bearing 11 at the center of one side of the detection frame 1, and the top of the rotating shaft 18 passes through the bearing 11 and extends to the outer side of the detection frame 1, and the top of the rotating shaft 18 is fixedly installed with a rotating disk 19 by bolts, and fixed grooves 42 are provided at both ends of one side of the bottom of the detection frame 1, and a fixed slider 43 is slidably connected to the fixed slide groove 42 on the detection frame 1, and the top of the fixed slider 43 is fixedly installed on the two ends of the bottom of the movable block 4 by bolts, limiting movement, and the structure is simple and stable.
[0024] See Figure 3-Figure 4 , movable grooves 44 that match the size of the movable rod 41 are provided at both ends of one side of the top of the detection frame 1, and the movable rods 41 are movable through the movable grooves 44, and the tops of the movable rods 41 are fixed with a connecting plate 22 that is movable on the outside of the top of the detection frame 1 by bolts, and the bottom end of the detection plate 2 is fixedly installed at the top center of the connecting plate 22 by bolts, and a U-shaped handle 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom center of one side of the rotating disk 19 on the detection frame 1 by bolts, and the outside of the U-shaped handle 5 is wrapped with a rubber ring of rubber material for easy operation. There are three groups of limit buckles 31 and positioning rings 32, and support seats 23 are fixedly installed at the centers of both sides of the top of the spring clamping plate 21 by bolts to achieve limited support for the energy storage spring, and the structure is simple and stable.
[0025] The practical working principle of the present invention is that the second bevel gear on the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by operating the rotating disk, and the meshing of the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear and the rotating rod to rotate stably on the bearing. The movable block on the rotating rod realizes back and forth relative movement through the action of the fixed slide groove and the fixed slider during the rotation process. The movable block drives the detection plate on the connecting plate to move through the movable rod and the movable rod. The structure is simple and stable, and the operation is convenient, which is convenient for clamping and limiting the energy storage spring. The limit buckle on the nylon bandage penetrates the top outer side of the energy storage spring, and fixes the limit buckle to the positioning ring on the other side of the top of the detection frame to achieve protection performance for the middle end of the energy storage spring. The structure is simple and stable, and the structure of the limit buckle and the positioning ring is adopted, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly, and the operation is simple. The movable block is supported by the fixed slide groove and the fixed slider for movable limit support, and the stability is strong. The spring connection is frictionally supported by the spring clamping plate and the support seat on the detection plate, thereby improving safety performance.
[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker, comprising a detection frame (1), detection plates (2) movable at both ends of the top of the detection frame (1), and a nylon bandage (3) for limiting an energy storage spring, characterized in that: The centers of both ends of the inner part of the detection frame (1) are fixed with bearings (11) by bolts, and the center movable parts of the bearings (11) are fixed with rotating rods (12) by bolts. The rotating rods (12) are movably provided with movable blocks (4) at both ends of the detection frame (1). The two ends of the top side of the movable block (4) are fixed with movable rods (41) by bolts. The top of the movable rod (41) is fixedly installed on the two ends of the bottom of the detection plate (2) by bolts. The center of the top side of the detection plate (2) is fixed with a spring clamping plate (21) by bolts. A plurality of limiting holes (13) are evenly opened at the center of one side of the detection frame (1). The detection frame ( 1) A limiting seat (14) is fixedly installed in the limiting hole (13) by bolts, the nylon bandage (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the limiting seat (14) by bolts, the top of the nylon bandage (3) is fixedly installed with a limiting buckle (31) by bolts, and a plurality of positioning rings (32) that match the size of the limiting buckle (31) are evenly installed at the center of the top of the other side of the detection frame (1) by bolts, and positive and negative threads (15) are provided at both ends of the rotating rod (12), and the movable block (4) is threadedly penetrated through the positive and negative threads (15) on the rotating rod (12), and a first bevel gear (16) is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the middle end of the rotating rod (12) by bolts.
2. A maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (17) is meshedly connected to one side of the first bevel gear (16) in the detection frame (1); a rotating shaft (18) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the second bevel gear (17) by means of bolts; the rotating shaft (18) movably passes through the center of the bearing (11) at the center of one side of the detection frame (1); the top end of the rotating shaft (18) passes through the bearing (11) and extends to the outside of the detection frame (1); and a rotating disk (19) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft (18) by means of bolts.
3. The maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed slide grooves (42) are provided at both ends of one side of the bottom of the detection frame (1), and a fixed slider (43) is slidably connected to the detection frame (1) in the fixed slide groove (42), and the top end of the fixed slider (43) is fixedly mounted on the two ends of the bottom of the movable block (4) by bolts.
4. The maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of one side of the top of the detection frame (1) are provided with movable grooves (44) that match the size of the movable rods (41), and the movable rods (41) are movable and pass through the movable grooves (44). A connecting plate (22) that is movable on the outside of the top of the detection frame (1) is fixedly installed between the top ends of the movable rods (41) by bolts, and the bottom end of the detection plate (2) is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the connecting plate (22) by bolts.
5. The maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped handle (5) is fixedly mounted on the detection frame (1) at the bottom center of one side of the rotating disk (19) by means of bolts, and the outer side of the U-shaped handle (5) is wrapped with a rubber ring made of rubber material.
6. The maintenance tool for a high-voltage circuit breaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the limiting buckles (31) and the positioning rings (32) is three, and the support seats (23) are fixedly installed at the centers of both sides of the top of the spring clamping plate (21) by bolts.