Motor

By integrating the motor unit and control unit into one and adopting a specific housing structure and sealing design, the problems of traditional motors taking up large space and having low dust and water resistance levels are solved, achieving convenient use and high dust and water resistance.

CN223321926UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09HANGZHOU SHITENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422411446.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional motors and control boards are separate structures, which take up a lot of space and are inconvenient to use, making it difficult to achieve a high level of dust and water resistance.

Method used

The motor unit and the control unit are integrated into one, and a first shell and a second shell structure are arranged from bottom to top to form upper and lower cavities. The control board is set in the upper cavity and is dust-proof and waterproof through a sealing design.

Benefits of technology

The integration of the motor and the control unit is achieved, which reduces the occupied space and achieves a high level of dust and water resistance, making it easy to use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a motor. The motor comprises a motor unit, a control unit and a housing. The motor unit comprises a motor body, the control unit is configured to control the motor body and comprises a control panel, the shell comprises a first shell and a second shell which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, the first shell is arranged on the outer side of the motor body, the top of the first shell is open, and the upper end and the lower end of the second shell are open to form an upper cavity and a lower cavity. A control panel is arranged in the upper cavity, and the lower end of the second shell is connected with the first shell to seal the lower cavity and the top of the first shell. Therefore, the motor integrates the motor unit and the control unit, so that the motor is convenient to use, the occupied space is reduced, and meanwhile, a relatively high dustproof and waterproof grade can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to a motor. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of energy conservation and emission reduction, the use of motors, especially variable frequency motors, is increasing. However, traditional motors and corresponding control panels are usually split structures, which take up a lot of space and are not convenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a motor that integrates a motor unit and a control unit into one, which is convenient to use and reduces the occupied space, while achieving a higher dust and water resistance level.

[0004] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a motor, which includes: a motor unit, which includes a motor body; a control unit, which is configured to control the motor body and includes a control board; and a shell, which includes a first shell and a second shell arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the first shell is arranged on the outside of the motor body and has an open top, the upper and lower ends of the second shell are open to form an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the control board is arranged in the upper cavity, and the lower end of the second shell is connected to the top of the first shell.

[0005] In some embodiments, the motor unit further includes an end cover connected to the top of the first shell to cover the motor body.

[0006] In some embodiments, the end cover extends from the lower end of the second shell into the lower cavity.

[0007] In some embodiments, the motor wire of the motor unit passes through the end cover and enters the upper cavity through the lower cavity.

[0008] In some embodiments, a motor wire outlet hole is provided on the side of the end cover; a through hole and a motor wire inlet hole are provided on the side of the second shell, the through hole is connected to the lower cavity, the motor wire inlet hole is connected to the upper cavity, and the through hole and the motor wire outlet hole match each other; the motor wire passes through the motor wire outlet hole, the through hole and the motor wire inlet hole in sequence to extend into the upper cavity to connect to the control board.

[0009] In some embodiments, a motor wire outlet hole is provided on the top surface of the end cover; a motor wire channel connecting the upper cavity and the lower cavity is provided in the second shell, and the lower end of the motor wire channel matches the motor wire outlet hole; the motor wire passes through the motor wire outlet hole and the motor wire channel in sequence to extend into the upper cavity to connect to the control board.

[0010] In some embodiments, the motor further includes a fan disposed in the lower cavity and configured to dissipate heat from the motor unit and the control unit.

[0011] In some embodiments, the motor further includes: a heat sink connected to the second shell, the heat sink being located in the lower cavity and above the fan.

[0012] In some embodiments, the motor further includes: a sheet metal component, which is located below the fan and is respectively connected to the fan and the second housing.

[0013] In some embodiments, heat dissipation holes are provided on the second housing.

[0014] In some embodiments, the first shell includes: an inner side wall, which wraps at least a portion of the side wall of the motor body; an outer side wall, which matches the second shell and surrounds the motor body and the inner side wall; and a plurality of ventilation channels are formed between the inner side wall and the outer side wall.

[0015] In some embodiments, the outer side surface of the outer wall is protruded to form a first heat dissipation rib, and the outer side surface of the inner wall is protruded to form a second heat dissipation rib.

[0016] In some embodiments, the motor further includes: a panel unit, comprising an upper part and a lower part, the upper part including a panel body and an interactive interface, the upper part is connected to the side of the second shell, the lower part is connected to the side of the first shell, and the panel body is arranged between the interactive interface and the second shell.

[0017] In some embodiments, a panel wire entry hole is provided on a side surface of the second shell, and the panel wire extends into the upper cavity through the panel wire entry hole to be connected to the control board.

[0018] In some embodiments, the panel unit further includes a surface sticker, and the surface sticker covers the outer surface of the interactive interface.

[0019] In some embodiments, the panel unit further includes a sealing member, and the panel body is connected to a side surface of the second housing through the sealing member.

[0020] In some embodiments, the sealing component includes: an intermediate piece, which is respectively connected to the upper part and the second shell, and is provided with a first leakage hole and a second leakage hole, the first leakage hole matches the through hole, and the position of the second leakage hole matches the motor wire entry hole; a sealing ring, which is arranged between the upper part and the middle piece, and the sealing ring matches the edge of the middle piece; and a sealing piece, which is arranged between the middle piece and the second shell, and includes a main body and a matching part, the main body matches the edge of the middle piece, and the matching part matches the first leakage hole; wherein, the motor wire extends into the upper cavity through the motor wire outlet hole, the through hole, the first leakage hole, the second leakage hole and the motor wire entry hole in sequence to connect with the control board.

[0021] In some embodiments, the sealing component includes a sealing ring, which is disposed between the upper portion and the second shell, and the sealing ring matches an edge of the panel unit.

[0022] In some embodiments, a first accommodating groove is provided on the side of the second shell, and a second accommodating groove is provided on the side of the first shell; the upper portion is embedded in the first accommodating groove, and the lower portion is embedded in the second accommodating groove.

[0023] In some embodiments, the control unit further includes: a sealing gasket, which is disposed at the position of the motor wire outlet hole and matches the motor wire outlet hole.

[0024] In some embodiments, the control unit further includes: a sealing plate, the sealing plate cover being arranged at the upper end of the motor wire channel; and a sealing gasket, the sealing gasket being arranged between the lower end of the motor wire channel and the end cover, the sealing gasket being matched with the motor wire outlet hole.

[0025] In some embodiments, a notch is formed at the upper end of the motor wire channel.

[0026] In some embodiments, the control unit further includes a top cover; the upper cavity is closed by the top cover.

[0027] In some embodiments, the control unit further includes: a sealing cover disposed between the second shell and the top cover; and a sealing strip disposed between the sealing cover and the second shell.

[0028] In some embodiments, a first through hole and a second through hole are provided on the second shell; wherein, the control unit further includes a power line interface and a signal line interface, the power line interface is arranged in the first through hole, and the signal line interface is arranged in the second through hole.

[0029] In some embodiments, a partition plate is provided in the second shell to separate the upper cavity and the lower cavity; both sides of the partition plate are recessed downward to form a first groove and a second groove.

[0030] In some embodiments, the motor is a variable frequency motor, and the control board is a variable frequency controller.

[0031] The present invention provides a motor comprising a motor unit, a control unit, and a housing. The motor unit comprises a motor body, the control unit is configured to control the motor body and includes a control board, and the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The first housing is disposed on the outside of the motor body and is open at the top. The second housing has upper and lower openings forming an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The control board is disposed in the upper cavity, and the lower end of the second housing is connected to the first housing to seal the lower cavity and the top of the first housing. Thus, the motor integrates the motor unit and the control unit, making it convenient to use and reducing the occupied space, while achieving a high level of dust and water resistance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a motor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a second housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a panel unit portion provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a panel unit portion provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a motor unit provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of an end cover provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a third viewing angle;

[0042] Figure 10 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a sealing component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 11 This is a schematic structural diagram of a sealing gasket provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 12 This is an exploded schematic diagram of another motor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0045] Figure 13 This is a schematic structural diagram of another end cover provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of another second housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0047] Figure 15 This is a structural schematic diagram of another second housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0048] Figure 16 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second housing provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a fourth viewing angle;

[0049] Figure 17 This is a structural schematic diagram of another second shell provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a third perspective.

[0050] Description of reference numerals:

[0051] 1-motor unit; 11-motor body; 12-end cover; 121-motor wire outlet hole; 122-limiting column;

[0052] 2-control unit; 21-control board; 22-top cover; 23-sealing plate; 24-sealing gasket; 241-limiting hole; 25-sealing cover; 26-sealing strip; 27-power line interface; 28-signal line interface;

[0053] 3-shell; 31-first shell; 311-outer wall; 3111-first heat dissipation rib; 312-inner wall; 3121-second heat dissipation rib; 313-ventilation channel; 314-second receiving groove; 32-second shell; 321-through hole; 322-motor wire entry hole; 323-motor wire channel; 3231-notch; 324-heat dissipation hole; 325-panel wire entry hole; 326-first receiving groove; 327-first through hole; 328-second through hole; 329-partitioning plate; 3291-first groove; 3292-second groove; 3293-fan wire hole; a-upper cavity; b-lower cavity;

[0054] 4 - panel unit; 41 - upper part; 411 - panel body; 412 - interactive interface; 42 - lower part; 43 - surface sticker; 44 - sealing component; 441 - middle part; 4411 - first leak hole; 4412 - second leak hole; 4413 - raised structure; 442 - sealing ring; 443 - sealing component; 4431 - main body; 4432 - mating part;

[0055] 5- Fan;

[0056] 6- heat sink;

[0057] 7-Sheet metal; 71-Avoidance hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0058] The present application is described below based on the following embodiments, but the present application is not limited to these embodiments. In the detailed description of the present application below, certain specific details are described in detail. Those skilled in the art can fully understand the present application without the description of these details. To avoid obscuring the essence of the present application, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components, and circuits are not described in detail.

[0059] Furthermore, persons of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the figures provided herein are for illustration purposes only and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0060] Unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "connect," "fixed," and the like should be interpreted broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed or detachable connections, or integration; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components or interaction between two components, unless otherwise specified. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0061] For ease of explanation, spatially relative terms such as "in," "out," "under," "below," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like are used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature illustrated in the figures to another element or feature. It will be understood that spatially relative terms may be intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, an element described as being "under" or "beneath" another element or feature would then be positioned "above" the other element or feature. Thus, the example term "under" can encompass both above and below orientations. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0062] Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, words like “include”, “comprising” and the like throughout this application should be interpreted as including rather than exclusive or exhaustive; that is, as meaning “including but not limited to”.

[0063] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance. In addition, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0064] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 As shown, the motor includes a motor unit 1, a control unit 2, a housing 3 and a panel unit 4. The motor unit 1 is located below the control unit 2. The housing 3 includes a first housing 31 and a second housing 32 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a motor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 As shown, the motor unit 1 includes a motor body 11, a first housing 31 disposed outside the motor body 11, and an opening at the top of the first housing 31 to facilitate docking with the control unit 2. The first housing 31 supports and protects the motor body 11. Furthermore, the control unit 2 includes a control board 21 and a top cover 22. Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a second shell from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second housing from a second perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the upper and lower ends of the second shell 32 are opened to form an upper cavity a and a lower cavity b. It should be noted that the control board 21 is arranged in the upper cavity a, the top cover 22 is arranged on the second shell 32 to close the upper cavity a, and the lower end of the second shell 32 is connected to the first shell 31 to close the lower cavity b and the top of the first shell 31. Optionally, the control board 21 is fixedly connected to the second shell 32 by a plurality of screws, and the second shell 32 is fixedly connected to the first shell 31 by a plurality of screws. Optionally, the motor is a variable frequency motor and the control board is a variable frequency controller. Thus, the motor integrates the motor unit 1 and the control unit 2, which is convenient to use and reduces the occupied space, while achieving a higher dust and water resistance level.

[0065] In one embodiment, the panel unit 4 includes an upper portion 41, a lower portion 42, a surface sticker 43, and a sealing component 44. The upper portion 41 includes a panel body 411 and an interactive interface 412. Optionally, the panel body 411 is fixedly connected to the interactive interface 412 by a plurality of screws. Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a panel unit part structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a panel unit part structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention from another perspective, combined with Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the upper part 41 is connected to the side of the second shell 32 through a sealing component 44, and the lower part 42 is connected to the side of the first shell 31. The panel body 411 is arranged between the upper part 41 and the second shell 32, and the surface sticker 43 covers the outer surface of the upper part 41. Optionally, the lower part 42 is fixedly connected to the first shell 31 by a plurality of screws. It should be further explained that the panel unit 4 and the second shell 32 are sealed by the sealing component 44, and the surface of the panel unit 4 is sealed by the waterproof surface sticker 43 on the liquid crystal hole, button hole, LED hole and screw hole on the panel unit 4, thereby realizing the setting of the panel body 411 in the sealed structure. It is easy to understand that by setting the surface sticker 43, it can play a role of waterproofing and aesthetics. As a result, the motor integrates the motor unit 1, the control unit 2 and the panel unit 4, which is convenient to use and reduces the occupied space, while achieving a high dust and water resistance level.

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the motor unit 1 further includes an end cover 12 . Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor unit provided by the embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 7 As shown, the end cover 12 is connected to the top of the first housing 31, thereby covering the motor body 11 to form a closed protection for the motor body 11. It should be noted that when the motor unit 1 and the control unit 2 are assembled together, the end cover 12 extends from the lower end of the second housing 32 into the lower cavity b.

[0067] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an end cover provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 8 As shown, in one embodiment, a motor line outlet hole 121 is provided on the side of the end cover 12. It is easy to understand that the motor line outlet hole 121 is located on the side of the end cover 12 facing the panel unit 4. Figure 3 As shown, the side of the second housing 32 is provided with a through hole 321 and a motor line inlet hole 322. Figure 4 As shown, the via hole 321 is connected to the lower cavity b. Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second shell from a third perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 As shown, the motor cable entry hole 322 connects to the upper cavity a. It should be noted that the via 321 matches the motor cable exit hole 121. Thus, the motor cable of the motor unit 1 can extend through the motor cable exit hole 121 and out of the end cap 12, then through the via 321 and out of the second housing 32. Finally, the motor cable entry hole 322 extends into the second housing 32 and connects to the control board 21. In other words, the motor cable of the motor unit 1 is routed from the lower cavity b to the upper cavity a.

[0068] Figure 10 This is an exploded schematic diagram of a sealing component provided by an embodiment of the utility model, combined with Figure 2 and Figure 10As shown, in one embodiment, the sealing component 44 includes an intermediate piece 441, a sealing ring 442 and a sealing member 443. It should be noted that the intermediate piece 441 is connected to the upper part 41, the lower part 42 and the second shell 32 respectively, the sealing ring 442 is arranged between the upper part 41 and the lower part 42 and the intermediate piece 441, and the sealing member 443 is arranged between the intermediate piece 441 and the second shell 32. Optionally, the intermediate piece 441 is fixedly connected to the second shell 32 by a plurality of screws. Optionally, a circle of grooves is provided on the intermediate piece 441 to install the sealing member 443, and a circle of protrusions is provided on the second shell 32 to press the sealing member 443. Similarly, a circle of grooves is provided on the intermediate piece 441 to install the sealing ring 442, and a circle of protrusions is provided on the upper part 41 and the lower part 42 to press the sealing ring 442. Specifically, the middle piece 441 is provided with a first leakage hole 4411 and a second leakage hole 4412. The first leakage hole 4411 matches the through hole 321, and the position of the second leakage hole 4412 matches the motor wire inlet hole 322. Thus, the motor wires of the motor unit 1 can extend into the upper cavity a via the motor wire outlet hole 121, the through hole 321, the first leakage hole 4411, the second leakage hole 4412, and the motor wire inlet hole 322 to connect with the control board 21. Furthermore, the sealing ring 442 matches the edge of the middle piece 441 to achieve a sealing effect on the upper and lower parts 41 and 42 and the middle piece 441. Furthermore, the sealing piece 443 includes a main body 4431 and a mating portion 4432. The main body 4431 matches the edge of the middle piece 441, and the mating portion 4432 matches the first leakage hole 4411, thereby achieving a sealing effect on the middle piece 441 and the second housing 32.

[0069] like Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the control unit 2 further includes a sealing gasket 24. It should be noted that the sealing gasket 24 is arranged at the position of the motor wire outlet hole 121. Further, Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing gasket provided by the embodiment of the utility model, combined with Figure 8 and Figure 11 As shown, the sealing gasket 24 matches the motor wire outlet hole 121. Figure 10 As shown, a protrusion 4413 is formed on the edge of the first leakage hole 4411. The protrusion 4413 passes through the mating portion 4432 and the through hole 321 to press the sealing gasket 24, thereby sealing the motor wire outlet hole 121. Optionally, multiple screws pass through the middle piece 441 and the sealing gasket 24 in sequence to connect to the end cover 12.

[0070] Figure 12 This is an exploded schematic diagram of another motor provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another end cover provided by the embodiment of the utility model, combined with Figure 12 and Figure 13As shown, in one embodiment, the motor wire outlet hole 121 is provided on the top surface of the end cover 12. Further, Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of another second housing provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective, such as Figure 14 As shown, a motor cable channel 323 is provided within the second housing 32. It should be noted that the motor cable channel 323 connects from the lower cavity b to the upper cavity a, and the lower end of the motor cable channel 323 mates with the motor cable outlet hole 121. Thus, the motor cable of the motor unit 1 can extend from the motor cable outlet hole 121 and enter the upper cavity a through the motor cable channel 323 to connect to the control board 21.

[0071] like Figure 12 As shown, in one embodiment, the motor wire corresponding to the motor unit 1 is wired through the motor wire channel 323, and the control unit 2 further includes a sealing plate 23 and a sealing gasket 24. It should be noted that the sealing plate 23 is covered at the upper end of the motor wire channel 323, and the sealing gasket 24 is arranged between the lower end of the motor wire channel 323 and the end cover 12. Optionally, the sealing plate 23 can be fixedly connected to the second shell 32 by a plurality of screws. Furthermore, the sealing gasket 24 matches the motor wire outlet hole 121. Thus, the control unit 2 can be dustproof and waterproof and prevent debris from falling in by setting the sealing plate 23 and the sealing gasket 24.

[0072] like Figure 8 and Figure 13 As shown, in some embodiments, a limiting column 122 is provided on each side of the motor wire outlet hole 121. Figure 11 As shown, two limiting holes 241 are correspondingly provided on the sealing gasket 24 , and the limiting holes 241 cooperate with the limiting columns 122 to position and set the sealing gasket 24 .

[0073] like Figure 15 As shown, in one embodiment, a notch 3231 is formed at the upper end of the motor wire channel 323. It should be noted that when the sealing plate 23 is covered on the upper end of the motor wire channel 323, the motor wire of the motor unit 1 can extend from the notch 3231 into the upper cavity a and connect to the control board 21.

[0074] like Figure 12As shown, in one embodiment, the motor wire corresponding to the motor unit 1 is routed through the motor wire channel 323, and the sealing component 44 includes a sealing ring 442. It is easy to understand that the sealing ring 442 is arranged between the upper part 41 and the lower part 42 and the second shell 32. Furthermore, the sealing ring 442 matches the edge of the panel unit 4. Optionally, a circle of grooves is provided on the second shell 32 to install the sealing ring 442, and a circle of protrusions is correspondingly provided on the upper part 41 and the lower part 42 to compress the sealing ring 442. Thus, by providing the sealing ring 442, the panel unit 4 can be sealed.

[0075] Figure 15 This is a schematic structural diagram of another second housing from a second perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 and Figure 15 As shown, in some embodiments, a panel cable entry hole 325 is provided on the side of the second housing 32. It is easy to understand that the panel cable of the panel unit 4 can pass through the sealing component 44 and extend into the upper cavity a through the panel cable entry hole 325 to connect with the control board 21.

[0076] like Figure 2 and Figure 12 As shown, in some embodiments, the motor further includes a fan 5, a heat sink 6 and a sheet metal part 7. It should be noted that the heat sink 6 is connected to the second shell 32 and is located in the lower cavity b, and is used to dissipate heat for the control board 21. Optionally, the heat sink 6 is fixedly connected to the second shell 32 by a plurality of screws. Furthermore, the fan 5 is arranged in the lower cavity b and is located below the heat sink 6, and is used to take away heat by generating airflow so as to achieve the purpose of dissipating heat for the motor unit 1 and the control unit 2 at the same time. Furthermore, the sheet metal part 7 is located below the fan 5 and is respectively connected to the fan 5 and the second shell 32, so that the fan 5 is installed in the second shell 32. Optionally, the fan 5 is fixedly connected to the sheet metal part 7 by a plurality of screws, and the sheet metal part 7 is fixedly connected to the second shell 32 by a plurality of screws. On the other hand, the center of the sheet metal part 7 is hollowed out to allow the fan 5 to exhaust air.

[0077] like Figure 3 and Figure 15 As shown, in some embodiments, the second housing 32 is provided with heat dissipation holes 324. Optionally, the heat dissipation holes 324 are provided on two opposite side surfaces of the second housing 32. It should be noted that the heat dissipation holes 324 are connected to the lower cavity b, so that when the fan 5 is operating, it draws in cool air from the environment through the heat dissipation holes, thereby removing heat through the air flow.

[0078] like Figure 2 and Figure 12As shown, in some embodiments, the control unit 2 further includes a sealing cover 25 and a sealing strip 26. It should be noted that the sealing cover 25 is disposed between the second shell 32 and the top cover 22. Optionally, the sealing cover 25 is fixedly connected to the second shell 32 by a plurality of screws, and the top cover 22 is fixedly connected to the sealing cover 25 and the shell by a plurality of screws. Furthermore, the sealing strip 26 is disposed between the sealing cover 25 and the second shell 32. Optionally, a circle of grooves is provided on the edge of the sealing cover 25 to position and install the sealing strip 26, and a circle of protrusions is correspondingly provided on the edge of the second shell 32 to extend into the groove and press the sealing strip 26, thereby enhancing the waterproof capability.

[0079] Figure 16 This is a structural diagram of a second shell provided by an embodiment of the present utility model from a fourth perspective. Figure 17 This is a schematic structural diagram of another second housing from a third perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 16 and Figure 17 As shown, in some embodiments, the second shell 32 is provided with a first through hole 327 and a second through hole 328 communicating with the upper cavity a. Figure 2 and Figure 12 As shown, the control unit 2 further includes a power line interface 27 and a signal line interface 28. It is easy to understand that the power line interface 27 is provided in the first through hole 327 to connect the power line to the control board 21, and the signal line interface 28 is provided in the second through hole 328 to connect the weak current signal line to the control board 21.

[0080] like Figure 7 and Figure 12 As shown, in some embodiments, the first housing 31 includes an outer wall 311 and an inner wall 312. It should be noted that the outer wall 311 and the second housing 32 match each other. Furthermore, the inner wall 312 is formed by extending inward from a portion of the outer wall 311, and multiple ventilation channels 313 are formed between the inner wall 312 and the outer wall 311. Optionally, four ventilation channels 313 are located at the four corners of the first housing 31 to cooperate with the fan 5 to dissipate heat from the motor.

[0081] like Figure 7 and Figure 12 As shown, in some embodiments, the outer side surface of the outer wall 311 is formed with a first heat dissipation rib 3111. Furthermore, the outer side surface of the inner wall 312 is formed with a second heat dissipation rib 3121. Thus, the provision of the first heat dissipation rib 3111 and the second heat dissipation rib 3121 facilitates heat dissipation from the motor. Optionally, a similar heat dissipation structure is provided on the outer surface of the second housing 32.

[0082] like Figure 3 and Figure 15As shown, in some embodiments, the side of the second housing 32 is provided with a first receiving groove 326. Figure 2 and Figure 12 As shown, the side of the first housing 31 is provided with a second receiving groove 314. It is easy to understand that the upper portion 41 is embedded in the first receiving groove 326, and the lower portion 42 is embedded in the second receiving groove 314. As a result, the surface of the motor becomes smoother and more beautiful.

[0083] Combine Figure 4 、 Figure 9 and Figure 16 , or combined Figure 14 and Figure 17 As shown, in some embodiments, a partition plate 329 is provided in the second shell 32 to separate the upper cavity a and the lower cavity b. Furthermore, the two side edges of the partition plate 329 are recessed downward to form a first groove 3291 and a second groove 3292. It is easy to understand that the motor wire entry hole 322 and the panel wire entry hole 325 pass through the side wall of the first groove 3291, thereby ensuring that the upper cavity a is connected when separated from the lower cavity b. Correspondingly, the first through hole 327 and the second through hole 328 pass through the side wall of the second groove 3292, thereby ensuring that the upper cavity a is connected when separated from the lower cavity b. On the other hand, the back of the bottom of the first groove 3291 and the second groove 3292 is configured as the mounting portion of the sheet metal 7, that is, the sheet metal 7 is connected to the back of the bottom of the first groove 3291 and the second groove 3292 by a plurality of screws.

[0084] It should be noted that, corresponding to the motor line channel 323 provided in the second housing 32 and the motor line channel 323 forming a bulge at the bottom of the second groove 3292, the sheet metal part 7 forms an avoidance hole 71 (such as Figure 12 As shown), the motor wire channel 323 can pass through the avoidance hole 71 and press the sealing gasket 24.

[0085] like Figure 9 and Figure 16 As shown, in some embodiments, the partition plate 329 is provided with a fan cable hole 3293, so that the fan cable of the fan 5 can extend through the fan cable hole 3293 into the upper cavity a and connect to the control board 21. Optionally, the edge of the fan cable hole 3293 is raised upward to facilitate sealing. It should be noted that the fan cable hole 3293 can be sealed by applying a sealant.

[0086] The present invention provides a motor comprising a motor unit, a control unit, and a housing. The motor unit comprises a motor body, the control unit is configured to control the motor body and includes a control board, and the housing comprises a first housing and a second housing arranged sequentially from bottom to top. The first housing is disposed on the outside of the motor body and is open at the top. The second housing has upper and lower openings forming an upper cavity and a lower cavity. The control board is disposed in the upper cavity, and the lower end of the second housing is connected to the first housing to seal the lower cavity and the top of the first housing. Thus, the motor integrates the motor unit and the control unit, making it convenient to use and reducing the occupied space, while achieving a high level of dust and water resistance.

[0087] The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A motor, characterized in that: The motor comprises: A motor unit, the motor unit comprising a motor body; a control unit configured to control the motor body and including a control board; and The shell includes a first shell and a second shell arranged in sequence from bottom to top, the first shell is arranged on the outside of the motor body and has an open top, the upper and lower ends of the second shell are open to form an upper cavity and a lower cavity, the control board is arranged in the upper cavity, and the lower end of the second shell is connected to the top of the first shell.

2. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The motor unit further comprises: An end cover is connected to the top of the first shell to cover the motor body.

3. The motor according to claim 2, characterized in that The end cover extends from the lower end of the second shell into the lower cavity.

4. The motor according to claim 3, characterized in that The motor wire of the motor unit passes through the end cover and enters the upper cavity through the lower cavity.

5. The motor according to claim 4, characterized in that A motor wire outlet hole is provided on the side of the end cover; A through hole and a motor wire inlet hole are provided on the side of the second shell, the through hole is connected to the lower cavity, the motor wire inlet hole is connected to the upper cavity, and the through hole and the motor wire outlet hole match each other; The motor wire passes through the motor wire outlet hole, the through hole and the motor wire inlet hole in sequence to extend into the upper cavity to connect with the control board.

6. The motor according to claim 4, characterized in that The top surface of the end cover is provided with a motor wire outlet hole; A motor wire channel communicating with the upper cavity and the lower cavity is provided in the second shell, and the lower end of the motor wire channel matches the motor wire outlet hole; The motor wire passes through the motor wire outlet hole and the motor wire channel in sequence to extend into the upper cavity to connect with the control board.

7. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The motor further comprises: A fan is disposed in the lower cavity and is configured to dissipate heat for the motor unit and the control unit.

8. The motor according to claim 7, characterized in that The motor further comprises: A heat sink is connected to the second shell, and the heat sink is located in the lower cavity and above the fan.

9. The motor according to claim 7, characterized in that The motor further includes a sheet metal component, which is located below the fan and is respectively connected to the fan and the second housing.

10. The motor according to claim 8, characterized in that The second shell is provided with heat dissipation holes.

11. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The first housing comprises: an inner sidewall, the inner sidewall wrapping at least a portion of a sidewall of the motor body; and an outer side wall, the outer side wall being matched with the second shell and surrounding the motor body and the inner side wall; Wherein, a plurality of ventilation channels are formed between the inner wall and the outer wall.

12. The motor according to claim 11, characterized in that The outer side surface of the outer wall is raised to form a first heat dissipation rib, and the outer side surface of the inner wall is raised to form a second heat dissipation rib.

13. The motor according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that The motor further comprises: The panel unit includes an upper part and a lower part, the upper part includes a panel body and an interactive interface, the upper part is connected to the side of the second shell, the lower part is connected to the side of the first shell, and the panel body is arranged between the interactive interface and the second shell.

14. The motor according to claim 13, characterized in that A panel wire entry hole is provided on the side of the second shell, and the panel wire extends into the upper cavity through the panel wire entry hole and is connected to the control board.

15. The motor according to claim 13, characterized in that The panel unit further includes a surface sticker, which covers the outer surface of the interactive interface.

16. The motor according to claim 13, characterized in that The panel unit further includes a sealing member, and the panel body is connected to a side surface of the second housing through the sealing member.

17. The motor according to claim 16, characterized in that The sealing component includes: an intermediate piece, the intermediate piece being connected to the upper portion and the second housing, respectively, and being provided with a first leakage hole and a second leakage hole, the first leakage hole being matched with the through hole, and the position of the second leakage hole being matched with the motor line inlet hole; a sealing ring, the sealing ring being disposed between the upper portion and the middle piece, the sealing ring and an edge of the middle piece being matched with each other; and a sealing member disposed between the middle member and the second shell, the sealing member comprising a main body and a matching portion, the main body matching an edge of the middle member, and the matching portion matching the first leak hole; The motor wire is sequentially extended into the upper cavity through the motor wire outlet hole, the via hole, the first leakage hole, the second leakage hole and the motor wire inlet hole to connect with the control board.

18. The motor according to claim 16, characterized in that The sealing component includes: A sealing ring is provided between the upper portion and the second shell, and the sealing ring matches the edge of the panel unit.

19. The motor according to claim 13, wherein A first receiving groove is provided on the side of the second shell, and a second receiving groove is provided on the side of the first shell; The upper portion is embedded in the first receiving groove, and the lower portion is embedded in the second receiving groove.

20. The motor according to claim 5, characterized in that The control unit further comprises: A sealing gasket is arranged at the position of the motor wire outlet hole and matches the motor wire outlet hole.

21. The motor according to claim 6, characterized in that The control unit further comprises: a sealing plate, the sealing plate covering the upper end of the motor wire channel; and A sealing gasket is provided between the lower end of the motor wire channel and the end cover, and the sealing gasket matches the motor wire outlet hole.

22. The motor according to claim 21, characterized in that A notch is formed at the upper end of the motor wire channel.

23. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The control unit also includes a top cover; The upper cavity is closed by the top cover.

24. The motor according to claim 23, characterized in that The control unit further comprises: a sealing cover, the sealing cover being disposed between the second shell and the top cover; and A sealing strip is provided between the sealing cover and the second shell.

25. The electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The second shell is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole; Wherein, the control unit further includes a power line interface and a signal line interface, the power line interface is arranged in the first through hole, and the signal line interface is arranged in the second through hole.

26. The electric machine according to claim 1, characterized in that A partition plate is provided in the second shell to separate the upper cavity and the lower cavity; Both side edges of the partition plate are recessed downward to form a first groove and a second groove.

27. The motor according to claim 1, characterized in that The motor is a variable frequency motor, and the control board is a variable frequency controller.