Intelligent planting box control device based on resource saving

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting boxes, and particularly relates to an intelligent planting box control device based on resource conservation, which comprises a control assembly arranged on a planting box body, the control assembly comprises a collecting mechanism and a water supply temperature adjusting assembly which are arranged in the planting box body, and a controller is arranged outside the planting box body. The controller is in electric control connection with the collecting mechanism and the water supply temperature adjusting assembly. A control system runs in the controller, the control system comprises an acquisition module and a processing module, the acquisition module acquires internal environment data of the planting box body through an acquisition mechanism and sends the environment data to the processing module, an artificial intelligence learning model is arranged in the processing module, and the artificial intelligence learning model processes the environment data. The water supply temperature adjusting assembly is controlled to adjust the biological environment in the planting box body. According to the utility model, the resource use is accurately controlled, the waste is reduced, and the maximum utilization of water, fertilizer and heating electric energy resources is realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of planting boxes, and in particular relates to an intelligent planting box control device based on saving resources. Background Art

[0002] In the process of seed cultivation, a planting box is required. For example, patent number: CN221283722U discloses a green seed planting and cultivation box, which includes a cultivation box body, a box door movably connected to the surface of the cultivation box body, a cultivation component inside the cultivation box body, and a cultivation component including a plurality of seedling trays, a plurality of mounting slots symmetrically opened inside the cultivation box body, a plurality of the mounting slots are fixedly connected to the inside of each of the plurality of mounting slots, a plurality of cultivation slots opened on the top of the seedling tray, a plurality of microholes opened on the bottom side of each of the plurality of cultivation slots, a plurality of electric heating plates fixedly connected to the inside of the cultivation box body, and a temperature sensor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cultivation box body. Although the existing planting box is provided with various sensors in actual use, it is only used to collect environmental data of the planting box, and still requires manual watering or heating. For this reason, we propose an intelligent planting box control device based on resource saving. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent planting box control device based on resource conservation. The acquisition module collects the internal environmental data of the planting box through the acquisition mechanism, and directly collects the internal environmental data of the planting box through the three-dimensional sensor group, making the collected environmental data more accurate.

[0004] The technical solutions adopted by this utility model are as follows:

[0005] A resource-saving intelligent planting box control device includes a control component arranged on a planting box body, the control component includes a collection mechanism and a water supply and temperature adjustment component arranged inside the planting box body, and a controller is provided outside the planting box body, and the controller is electrically connected to the collection mechanism and the water supply and temperature adjustment component.

[0006] Preferably, a box cover is hinged on the planting box body, a rubber ring is provided at the lower end of the box cover, the planting box body and the box cover are both hollow plate structures, and a limiting buckle is connected between the planting box body and the box cover.

[0007] Preferably, there are five groups of the collection mechanisms, which are located at the top corners and the center point inside the planting box. Each group of the collection mechanisms includes a mounting column, and three mounting blocks are provided on the mounting column. The three mounting blocks are respectively located at the bottom, middle and upper part of the mounting column, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed inside the mounting block.

[0008] Preferably, the water supply and temperature control component includes four square tubes arranged inside the planting box, and the four square tubes are distributed in a matrix. A first water pipe and a heating strip are provided inside the square tube. Several water outlets are connected to the first water pipe, and the water outlets pass through the square tube. One end of the four first water pipes is closed, and the other end of the four first water pipes is connected to a connecting pipe, and the water inlet at one end of the connecting pipe passes through the planting box.

[0009] Preferably, a ventilation pipe is connected through the box cover, a solenoid valve and a fan are provided on the ventilation pipe, and a fluorescent lamp is provided at the top of the inner part of the box cover.

[0010] Preferably, a control system runs inside the controller, and the control system includes an acquisition module and a processing module. The acquisition module collects the internal environmental data of the planting box through the acquisition mechanism and sends the environmental data to the processing module. An artificial intelligence learning model is provided inside the processing module. The artificial intelligence learning model processes the environmental data and controls the water supply and temperature control component to adjust the biological environment inside the planting box.

[0011] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0012] During the cultivation process, the utility model collects the internal environmental data of the planting box through the collection mechanism, and directly collects 15 groups of internal environmental data of the planting box through the three-dimensional sensor group, making the collected environmental data more accurate. The collection mechanism uses high-precision sensors to collect a large amount of data through high-precision sensors, and uses data analysis tools and deep learning technology to analyze the data, replacing traditional experience judgment with data-driven decision-making; the intelligent control system reduces waste by accurately controlling resource use and realizing the maximum utilization of water, fertilizer and heating power resources. Specifically, the water source is connected through the water inlet. Pipeline or water-fertilizer integrated pipeline, liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution is introduced into the four first water pipes through the connecting pipe, and an electromagnetic flow valve is provided at the water inlet at one end of the connecting pipe. The electromagnetic flow valve is used to adjust the flow of liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution introduced to achieve quantitative irrigation. Finally, the liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution flows out from the water outlet to complete the irrigation of seeds inside the planting box or water-fertilizer integrated cultivation. The heating strip is used to heat the inside of the planting box. As shown in the figure, by setting four three-dimensional square tubes in space, precise irrigation or water-fertilizer integrated cultivation can be achieved for the entire seed cultivation environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a resource-saving intelligent planting box in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a resource-saving intelligent planting box of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the planting box of the utility model.

[0017] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0018] 1. Planting box; 2. Control component; 3. Box cover; 4. Rubber ring; 5. Limit buckle; 6. Ventilation pipe; 7. Solenoid valve; 8. Fan; 9. Fluorescent lamp; 21. Collection mechanism; 22. Water supply and temperature control component; 23. Controller; 211. Mounting column; 212. Mounting block; 221. Square tube; 222. First water pipe; 223. Heating strip; 224. Water outlet; 225. Connecting pipe; 226. Water inlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific embodiments of the present invention and does not strictly limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a smart planting box control device based on resource conservation includes a control component 2 arranged on a planting box body 1, the control component 2 includes a collection mechanism 21 and a water supply and temperature control component 22 arranged inside the planting box body 1, a controller 23 is provided outside the planting box body 1, and the controller 23 is electrically connected to the collection mechanism 21 and the water supply and temperature control component 22; a control system runs inside the controller 23, and the control system includes a collection module and a processing module. The collection module collects internal environmental data of the planting box body 1 through the collection mechanism 21, and sends the environmental data to the processing module. An artificial intelligence learning model is provided inside the processing module, and the artificial intelligence learning model processes the environmental data and controls the water supply and temperature control component 22 to adjust the biological environment inside the planting box body 1.

[0021] In the present utility model, the acquisition module collects the internal environmental data of the planting box 1 through the acquisition mechanism 21. The acquisition mechanism 21 selects high-precision sensors to collect a large amount of data through the high-precision sensors, and uses data analysis tools and deep learning technology to analyze the data, replacing traditional experience judgment with data-driven decision-making; the intelligent control system reduces waste by precisely controlling resource use and maximizes the utilization of water, fertilizer and heating power resources.

[0022] A box cover 3 is hinged on the planting box body 1, and a rubber ring 4 is provided at the lower end of the box cover 3. The planting box body 1 and the box cover 3 are both hollow plate structures, and a limiting buckle 5 is connected between the planting box body 1 and the box cover 3.

[0023] In the present invention, since the planting box body 1 and the box cover 3 are both hollow plate structures, the planting box body 1 and the box cover 3 have better heat preservation effect, which is more conducive to seed cultivation. Similarly, by providing a rubber ring 4, the sealing between the planting box body 1 and the box cover 3 is improved, and the limit buckle 5 is used to limit the closed box cover 3.

[0024] There are five groups of collecting mechanisms 21, which are located at the top corners and the center point inside the planting box 1. Each group of collecting mechanisms 21 includes a mounting column 211, and three mounting blocks 212 are provided on the mounting column 211. The three mounting blocks 212 are respectively located at the bottom, middle and upper parts of the mounting column 211, and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed inside the mounting block 212.

[0025] In the present utility model, Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, 15 groups of internal environmental data of the planting box 1 are directly collected through the three-dimensional sensor group, making the collected environmental data more accurate. It should be noted that a carbon dioxide concentration sensor and a fertilizer concentration monitoring sensor are also provided inside the mounting block 212.

[0026] The water supply and temperature control component 22 includes four square tubes 221 arranged inside the planting box 1. The four square tubes 221 are distributed in a matrix. A first water pipe 222 and a heating strip 223 are provided inside the square tube 221. Several water outlet heads 224 are connected to the first water pipe 222. The water outlet heads 224 pass through the square tube 221. One end of the four first water pipes 222 is closed, and the other end of the four first water pipes 222 is connected to a connecting pipe 225. The water inlet 226 at one end of the connecting pipe 225 passes through the planting box 1.

[0027] In actual use, the water source pipeline or the water-fertilizer integrated pipeline is connected through the water inlet 226, and liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution is introduced into the four first water pipes 222 through the connecting pipe 225. An electromagnetic flow valve is provided at the water inlet 226 at one end of the connecting pipe 225. The electromagnetic flow valve is used to adjust the flow rate of the liquid water or the water-fertilizer integrated solution introduced to achieve quantitative irrigation. Finally, the liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution flows out from the water outlet 224 to complete the irrigation of the seeds inside the planting box 1 or the water-fertilizer integrated cultivation. The heating strip 223 is used to heat the inside of the planting box 1. As shown in the figure, by setting four three-dimensional square tubes 221, precise irrigation or water-fertilizer integrated cultivation can be achieved for the entire seed cultivation environment. The electronic control system and circuit connection of this embodiment are common knowledge in the field and will not be elaborated here.

[0028] A ventilation pipe 6 is connected through the box cover 3 , and a solenoid valve 7 and a fan 8 are provided on the ventilation pipe 6 . A fluorescent lamp 9 is provided at the top of the inner part of the box cover 3 .

[0029] In the present invention, the electromagnetic valve 7 is opened to ventilate the interior of the planting box 1 through the fan 8 and the ventilation pipe 6. When the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, the sealed environment of the planting box 1 is continuously maintained.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the working principle of the present invention is as follows: first, open the box cover 3, place the seeds to be cultivated and the corresponding soil inside the planting box 1, and during the cultivation process, the acquisition module collects the internal environmental data of the planting box 1 through the acquisition mechanism 21, and directly collects 15 groups of internal environmental data of the planting box 1 through the three-dimensional sensor group, so that the collected environmental data is more accurate. The acquisition mechanism 21 uses high-precision sensors to collect a large amount of data through high-precision sensors, and uses data analysis tools and deep learning technology to analyze the data, replacing traditional experience judgment with data-driven decision-making; the intelligent control system accurately controls resource use, Reduce waste and maximize the utilization of water, fertilizer and heating power resources. Specifically, connect the water source pipeline or the water-fertilizer integrated pipeline through the water inlet 226, and introduce liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution into the four first water pipes 222 through the connecting pipe 225. An electromagnetic flow valve is provided at the water inlet 226 at one end of the connecting pipe 225. The electromagnetic flow valve is used to adjust the flow of liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution to achieve quantitative irrigation. Finally, the liquid water or water-fertilizer integrated solution flows out from the water outlet 224 to complete the irrigation of the seeds inside the planting box 1 or the water-fertilizer integrated cultivation. The heating strip 223 is used to heat the inside of the planting box 1. Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 As shown, by setting four three-dimensional square tubes 221, precise irrigation or integrated water and fertilizer cultivation can be achieved for the entire seed cultivation environment.

[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art may make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this invention shall, unless otherwise specified or limited, be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A resource-saving intelligent planting box control device, characterized by: The invention comprises a control component (2) arranged on a planting box (1), wherein the control component (2) comprises a collection mechanism (21) and a water supply and temperature adjustment component (22) arranged inside the planting box (1), and a controller (23) is provided outside the planting box (1), wherein the controller (23) is electrically connected to the collection mechanism (21) and the water supply and temperature adjustment component (22); The water supply and temperature regulating assembly (22) comprises four square tubes (221) arranged inside the planting box (1), the four square tubes (221) being distributed in a matrix, a first water pipe (222) and a heating strip (223) being provided inside the square tube (221), a plurality of water outlet heads (224) being connected through the first water pipe (222), the water outlet heads (224) passing through the square tube (221), one end of each of the four first water pipes (222) being closed, the other end of each of the four first water pipes (222) being connected to a connecting pipe (225), and a water inlet (226) at one end of the connecting pipe (225) passing through the planting box (1).

2. The resource-saving intelligent planter box control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box (1) is hingedly connected to a box cover (3), and a rubber ring (4) is provided at the lower end of the box cover (3). The planting box (1) and the box cover (3) are both hollow plate structures, and a limiting buckle (5) is connected between the planting box (1) and the box cover (3).

3. The resource-saving intelligent planter box control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are five groups of the collecting mechanisms (21), and the five groups of the collecting mechanisms (21) are located at the top corners and the center point inside the planting box (1). Each group of the collecting mechanisms (21) includes a mounting column (211), and three mounting blocks (212) are provided on the mounting column (211). The three mounting blocks (212) are respectively located at the bottom, middle, and top of the mounting column (211), and a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor are installed inside the mounting blocks (212).

4. The resource-saving intelligent planter box control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A ventilation pipe (6) is connected through the box cover (3), and a solenoid valve (7) and a fan (8) are provided on the ventilation pipe (6). A fluorescent lamp (9) is provided at the top end of the box cover (3).

5. The resource-saving intelligent planter box control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control system operates inside the controller (23), and the control system includes a collection module and a processing module. The collection module collects environmental data inside the planting box (1) through the collection mechanism (21) and sends the environmental data to the processing module. An artificial intelligence learning model is provided inside the processing module. The artificial intelligence learning model processes the environmental data and controls the water supply and temperature adjustment component (22) to adjust the biological environment inside the planting box (1).

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