Labyrinth type defoaming oil tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses a labyrinth type defoaming oil tank, which relates to the technical field of oil tank defoaming, and comprises a tank body and a filter element, the filter element is arranged in front of an oil outlet in the tank body, the tank body is provided with a main oil return port, the labyrinth type defoaming oil tank further comprises a flow guide plate and an oil tank cover plate, the flow guide plate is arranged in the tank body and divides a zigzag oil channel in the tank body, and the oil tank cover plate is arranged in the tank body. The distance between the oil liquid and the oil outlet from the main oil return port is increased, bubbles in the oil liquid have sufficient time to float out of the liquid level, the bubbles in the oil liquid are reduced and eliminated, the oil tank cover plate is arranged on the top face of the tank body, the oil tank cover plate is detachable, and maintenance of the oil tank is facilitated. According to the device disclosed by the utility model, the flow guide plate is arranged, and the zigzag oil duct is divided in the tank body, so that the flowing distance of oil in the oil tank is increased, bubbles in the oil have sufficient time to float out of the liquid surface, the bubbles in the oil are reduced and eliminated, and the device disclosed by the utility model is simple in structure, low in cost and low in failure rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil tank defoaming, in particular to a labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank. Background Art

[0002] In mechanical equipment, the oil tank, a critical component of the oil system, plays a crucial role. Fluctuations in internal system pressure and temperature, as well as mechanical agitation, often lead to the formation of bubbles in the oil. When these bubbles enter the oil system and rapidly burst, they release significant energy, potentially damaging critical components such as the pump, gears, piping, and seals. Furthermore, bubble formation increases oil temperature and accelerates oil oxidation, negatively impacting system performance and potentially shortening equipment life. Therefore, developing an efficient defoaming oil tank design is crucial.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as a Chinese patent, disclose a defoaming oil tank (application publication number CN 116771736 A). This technical solution reduces or eliminates bubbles in the oil by adding defoaming layers and defoaming barrels in the oil tank. However, this technical solution has the following disadvantages: the provision of multi-layer defoaming components makes the oil tank structure more complicated, which not only increases the cost, but also because the defoaming components are welded in the mailbox, they are affected by vibration, which increases the failure rate of the oil tank; secondly, the defoaming components are arranged in the oil tank, which makes it inconvenient to clean and maintain the oil tank. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, and then proposes a labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank. The device disclosed in this utility model divides the oil tank into a tortuous oil channel by providing a guide plate, thereby increasing the flow distance of the oil in the oil tank, allowing bubbles in the oil sufficient time to float to the surface, thereby reducing and eliminating bubbles in the oil. The device disclosed in this utility model has a simple structure, low cost, and low failure rate.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank comprises a tank body and a filter element, wherein the filter element is arranged in front of the oil outlet in the tank body, the tank body is provided with a main oil return port, and further comprises a guide plate and a tank cover plate, wherein the guide plate is arranged inside the tank body and divides a tortuous oil channel in the tank body, thereby increasing the distance between the oil and the main oil return port and the oil outlet, so that the bubbles in the oil have sufficient time to float to the surface, thereby reducing and eliminating the bubbles in the oil, and the tank cover plate is arranged on the top surface of the tank body and is detachable, which is convenient for the maintenance of the tank.

[0007] Preferably, a labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank also includes a return oil collection bin, return oil port 1, return oil port 2 and return oil port 3. The return oil collection bin is arranged in the tank body, one end of the return oil collection bin is connected to the main oil return port, and the other end is connected to the tortuous oil channel in the tank body. On the one hand, the return oil collection bin buffers the amount of oil entering the main oil return port, and on the other hand, receives the oil liquid flowing into the return oil port 1, return oil port 2 and return oil port 3; a confluence groove is arranged under the top plate of the tank body, one end of the confluence groove is closed, and the other end of the confluence groove is connected to the return oil collection bin; the return oil port 1, return oil port 2 and return oil port 3 are arranged on the top of the tank body and are connected to the confluence groove, and the return oil port 1, return oil port 2 and return oil port 3 are connected to the return oil collection bin through the confluence groove.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the filter element is connected to the tortuous oil channel in the box body, and the other end of the filter element is connected to the oil outlet, which can not only filter impurities in the oil, but also further filter tiny bubbles in the oil.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at one end of the side panel of the box body, and a main oil return port is provided on the side panel inside the groove, so that the main oil return port interface is protected by the groove structure.

[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the box body is hollowed out, and a vertical fixed wing plate is provided on the top of the side panel of the box body. Bolt holes are provided on the fixed wing plate, and the fuel tank cover plate is sealed and fixed to the fixed wing plate by bolts, thereby increasing the contact area between the box body and the fuel tank cover plate and making the connection between the box body and the fuel tank cover plate more stable.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing gasket is provided between the fuel tank cover and the fixed wing plate to seal the tank space and avoid leakage.

[0012] Preferably, fixing plates are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body, fixing holes are provided on the fixing plates, and the device is fixed at a required position through the fixing plates.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The device disclosed by the utility model divides a tortuous oil channel in the box body by setting a guide plate, thereby increasing the flow distance of the oil in the oil tank, so that the bubbles in the oil have sufficient time to float to the surface, thereby reducing and eliminating the bubbles in the oil. The device disclosed by the utility model has a simple structure, low cost and low failure rate.

[0015] 2. The device disclosed in the utility model recovers oil by setting oil return port 1, oil return port 2, oil return port and confluence groove, saving resources and reducing costs. The recovered oil is stored and buffered by the return oil collection bin, making the oil tank structure more reasonable and improving the smoothness of the oil tank operation.

[0016] 3. The device disclosed in the utility model can filter out impurities in the oil and further filter out tiny bubbles in the oil by setting a filter element, thereby reducing the mechanical failure rate and saving costs.

[0017] 4. A groove is provided at the main oil return port of the device disclosed in the present invention, and the oil pipe is sleeved on the main oil return port. The groove structure protects the main oil return port interface, prevents the oil pipe from being separated from the main oil return port, reduces the failure rate of the oil tank, and improves the stability of the oil tank structure.

[0018] 5. The device disclosed in the utility model increases the contact area between the box body and the fuel tank cover plate by arranging fixed wing plates on the box body, making the connection between the box body and the fuel tank cover plate more stable, and arranging a sealing gasket between the fuel tank cover plate and the fixed wing plates to make the box body space airtight, avoid leakage, improve the stability of the fuel tank structure, and reduce the failure rate of the fuel tank.

[0019] 6. The device disclosed in the utility model provides fixing plates on both sides of the bottom of the tank, so that the fuel tank is stable and secure during use, avoiding shaking and bumping of the fuel tank, and improving the stability of the fuel tank operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front isometric structure of the device disclosed in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the back side of the device disclosed in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a horizontal cross-sectional view of the device disclosed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the oil flow direction of the device disclosed in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a side view of the device disclosed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a front sectional view of the device disclosed in the utility model.

[0026] Among them: 1. Oil outlet; 2. Confluence trough; 3. Filter element; 4. Main oil return port; 5. Oil return collection tank; 6. Tank; 61. Fixed wing plate; 7. Guide plate; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Oil return port 1; 10. Oil return port 2; 11. Oil return port 3; 12. Fuel tank cover DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative and is intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0028] Example 1, as Figures 1-6 As shown, a labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank includes a box body 6 and a filter element 3. The filter element 3 is arranged in front of the oil outlet 1 in the box body 6. The box body 6 is provided with a main oil return port 4, and also includes a guide plate 7 and a tank cover 12. The guide plate 7 is arranged inside the box body 6. The guide plate 7 divides a tortuous oil channel in the box body 6, which increases the distance between the oil from the main oil return port 4 to the oil outlet 1, so that the bubbles in the oil have sufficient time to float to the surface, thereby reducing and eliminating the bubbles in the oil. The tank cover 12 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 6. The tank cover 12 is detachable, which is convenient for tank maintenance.

[0029] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank also includes an oil return collection bin 5, an oil return port 1 9, an oil return port 2 10 and an oil return port 3 11. The oil return collection bin 5 is arranged in the box body 6, and one end of the oil return collection bin 5 is connected to the main oil return port 4, and the other end is connected to the tortuous oil channel in the box body 6. On the one hand, the oil return collection bin 5 buffers the amount of oil entering the main oil return port 4, and on the other hand, receives the oil liquid flowing in from the oil return port 1 9, the oil return port 2 10 and the oil return port 3 11; a confluence groove 2 is arranged under the top plate of the box body 6, one end of the confluence groove 2 is closed, and the other end of the confluence groove 2 is connected to the oil return collection bin 5; the oil return port 1 9, the oil return port 2 10 and the oil return port 3 11 are arranged on the top of the box body 6 and are connected to the confluence groove 2, and the oil return port 1 9, the oil return port 2 10 and the oil return port 3 11 are connected to the oil return collection bin 5 through the confluence groove 2;

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, one end of the filter element 3 is connected to the tortuous oil passage in the box body 6, and the other end of the filter element 3 is connected to the oil outlet 1, which can not only filter impurities in the oil, but also further filter tiny bubbles in the oil;

[0031] A groove is provided at one end of the side plate of the box body 6 , and a main oil return port 4 is provided on the side plate inside the groove, so that the interface of the main oil return port 4 is protected by the groove structure.

[0032] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the top surface of the box body 6 is hollowed out, and a vertical fixed wing plate 61 is provided on the top of the side plate of the box body 6. The fixed wing plate 61 is provided with bolt holes. The fuel tank cover plate 12 is sealed and fixed to the fixed wing plate 61 by bolts, thereby increasing the contact area between the box body 6 and the fuel tank cover plate 12 and making the connection between the box body 6 and the fuel tank cover plate 12 more stable.

[0033] A sealing gasket is provided between the fuel tank cover 12 and the fixed wing plate 61 to seal the space of the tank body 6 and avoid leakage.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, fixing plates 8 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body 6 , and fixing holes are provided on the fixing plates 8 , and the device is fixed at a desired position through the fixing plates 8 .

[0035] Example 2, as Figures 1-6 As shown, a labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank includes a box body 6 and a filter element 3. The filter element 3 is arranged in front of the oil outlet 1 in the box body 6. The box body 6 is provided with a main oil return port 4, and also includes a guide plate 7 and a tank cover 12. The guide plate 7 is arranged inside the box body 6. The guide plate 7 divides a tortuous oil channel in the box body 6, which increases the distance between the oil from the main oil return port 4 to the oil outlet 1, so that the bubbles in the oil have sufficient time to float to the surface, thereby reducing and eliminating the bubbles in the oil. The tank cover 12 is arranged on the top surface of the box body 6. The tank cover 12 is detachable, which is convenient for tank maintenance.

[0036] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, a labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank also includes an oil return collection bin 5 and an oil return port. The number of the oil return ports is not fixed and can be increased or decreased as needed. The oil return collection bin 5 is arranged in the box body 6, one end of the oil return collection bin 5 is connected to the main oil return port 4, and the other end is connected to the tortuous oil passage in the box body 6. On the one hand, the oil return collection bin 5 buffers the amount of oil entering the main oil return port 4, and on the other hand, receives the oil liquid flowing into the oil return port; a confluence groove 2 is provided under the top plate of the box body 6, one end of the confluence groove 2 is closed, and the other end of the confluence groove 2 is connected to the oil return collection bin 5; the oil return port is provided on the top of the box body 6 and is connected to the confluence groove 2, and the oil return port is connected to the oil return collection bin 5 through the confluence groove 2;

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, one end of the filter element 3 is connected to the tortuous oil passage in the box body 6, and the other end of the filter element 3 is connected to the oil outlet 1, which can not only filter impurities in the oil, but also further filter tiny bubbles in the oil;

[0038] A groove is provided at one end of the side plate of the box body 6 , and a main oil return port 4 is provided on the side plate inside the groove, so that the interface of the main oil return port 4 is protected by the groove structure.

[0039] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the top surface of the box body 6 is hollowed out, and a vertical fixed wing plate 61 is provided on the top of the side plate of the box body 6. The fixed wing plate 61 is provided with bolt holes. The fuel tank cover plate 12 is sealed and fixed to the fixed wing plate 61 by bolts, thereby increasing the contact area between the box body 6 and the fuel tank cover plate 12 and making the connection between the box body 6 and the fuel tank cover plate 12 more stable.

[0040] A sealing gasket is provided between the fuel tank cover 12 and the fixed wing plate 61 to seal the space of the tank body 6 and avoid leakage.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, fixing plates 8 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body 6 , and fixing holes are provided on the fixing plates 8 , and the device is fixed at a desired position through the fixing plates 8 .

[0042] In the description of this utility model, the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "vertical," "horizontal," and the like, indicating positions or locations, are based on the positions or locations shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely for the purpose of describing the utility model. They do not require that the utility model be constructed or operated in a specific position and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the utility model. The terms "connected" and "connected" in this utility model should be understood broadly, for example, to mean connected or detachably connected; directly connected or indirectly connected via an intermediate component. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in specific circumstances.

[0043] The above is the preferred operating mode of the present invention. The specific operating mode is described only for a better understanding of the concept of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, it is clear that several improvements or equivalent substitutions can be made based on the principles of the present invention, and these improvements or equivalent substitutions are also considered to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A labyrinth-type defoaming oil tank, comprising a tank body (6) and a filter element (3), wherein the filter element (3) is arranged in front of an oil outlet (1) in the tank body (6), and the tank body (6) is provided with a main oil return port (4), characterized in that: It also includes a guide plate (7) and a fuel tank cover plate (12), wherein the guide plate (7) is arranged inside the box body (6), the guide plate (7) divides a tortuous oil channel inside the box body (6), and the fuel tank cover plate (12) is arranged on the top surface of the box body (6).

2. A labyrinth defoaming oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes an oil return collection bin (5), an oil return port 1 (9), an oil return port 2 (10) and an oil return port 3 (11), wherein the oil return collection bin (5) is arranged in the box body (6), one end of the oil return collection bin (5) is connected to the main oil return port (4), and the other end is connected to the zigzag oil passage in the box body (6); a confluence groove (2) is arranged below the top plate of the box body (6), one end of the confluence groove (2) is closed, and the other end of the confluence groove (2) is connected to the oil return collection bin (5); the oil return port 1 (9), the oil return port 2 (10) and the oil return port 3 (11) are arranged on the top of the box body (6) and connected to the confluence groove (2), and the oil return port 1 (9), the oil return port 2 (10) and the oil return port 3 (11) are connected to the oil return collection bin (5) through the confluence groove (2).

3. The labyrinth defoaming oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the filter element (3) is connected to the zigzag oil passage in the box (6), and the other end of the filter element (3) is connected to the oil outlet (1).

4. The labyrinth defoaming oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided at one end of the side plate of the box body (6), and a main oil return port (4) is provided on the side plate inside the groove.

5. The labyrinth defoaming oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the box body (6) is hollowed out, a vertical fixed wing plate (61) is provided on the top of the side plate of the box body (6), bolt holes are provided on the fixed wing plate (61), and the fuel tank cover plate (12) is sealed and fixed on the fixed wing plate (61) by bolts.

6. The labyrinth defoaming oil tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided between the fuel tank cover plate (12) and the fixed wing plate (61).

7. The labyrinth defoaming oil tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed plates (8) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the box body (6), and fixed holes are provided on the fixed plates (8).

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