Hardware vibration disc drilling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware machining, in particular to a hardware vibration disc drilling device which controls the single feeding amount through a releasing device, can adapt to workpieces of different models and sizes, drills the workpieces through a drilling device, limits the positions of the workpieces through a limiting device, and improves the machining efficiency. The stability of the drilling process is improved, materials are pushed into the drilling device through the pushing device, and the practicability of the device is improved; comprising a releasing device, a drilling device, a limiting device and a pushing device, the releasing device is installed on a discharging frame, the drilling device is connected with the discharging frame, the limiting device is installed on the drilling device, and the pushing device is installed on the lower portion of the drilling device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing, in particular to a hardware vibration plate drilling device. Background Art

[0002] The vibration plate is an auxiliary feeding device for automatic assembly or automatic processing machinery, referred to as a parts feeding device. Some hardware parts need to be drilled during the production process. Due to the size limit of the workpiece, they are generally processed manually. In recent years, the mechanical processing industry has made great progress, and production efficiency has gradually improved. In addition, many links have been replaced by machines instead of manual operations, which has not only greatly improved safety performance, but also saved costs and improved efficiency in all links.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model patent application number CN201620614695.7 relates to an automatic drilling machine, including a vibration plate, a drilling assembly, a control system, a push cylinder, a drill bit and a material guide rail, etc. It can perform unmanned production and improve the production efficiency of the equipment.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above device is only equipped with one set of material blocking cylinders, which may easily cause multiple sets of materials to be loaded at a time, resulting in equipment production process failure. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a hardware vibration plate drilling device that controls the single loading amount through a release device, can adapt to workpieces of different models and volumes, drills the workpiece through a drilling device, limits the position of the workpiece through a limiting device, thereby improving the stability of the drilling process, and pushes the material into the drilling device through a pushing device, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0006] The utility model discloses a hardware vibration plate drilling device, which comprises a releasing device, a drilling device, a limiting device and a pushing device. The releasing device is installed on a discharge rack, the drilling device is connected to the discharge rack, the limiting device is installed on the drilling device, and the pushing device is installed at the bottom of the drilling device. The releasing device is used to control the single feeding amount, and can adapt to workpieces of different models and volumes. The workpiece is drilled by the drilling device, and the position of the workpiece is limited by the limiting device, thereby improving the stability of the drilling process. The material is pushed into the drilling device by the pushing device, thereby improving the practicability of the device.

[0007] Preferably, the releasing device includes an adjusting slot, an adjusting platform, a first electric cylinder and a positioning bolt, and a group of adjusting slots are respectively provided on the front and rear side surfaces of the discharging rack, and a group of rectangular holes are respectively provided on the upper end surface of each group of adjusting slots, and a group of adjusting platforms are respectively installed on the left and right sides of each group of adjusting slots, and a group of positioning bolts are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the adjusting platform, and the upper part of the positioning bolts passes through the rectangular holes on the upper end surface of the adjusting slot and is fixed by nuts, and a group of first electric cylinders are respectively installed on the outer side surface of each group of adjusting platforms, and the movable end of the first electric cylinder can pass through the adjusting platform; the loading process is controlled by extending and retracting the first electric cylinder on the front and rear end surfaces of the discharging rack, and the position of the adjusting platform in the adjusting slot is adjusted to adapt to workpieces of different models and sizes. During the discharging process, the right first electric cylinder is controlled to retract, so that the workpiece enters the position between the left and right groups of adjusting platforms, and then the right first electric cylinder is controlled to extend to block the subsequent workpiece, and at the same time, the first electric cylinder on the left adjusting platform is controlled to retract to release the workpiece between the left and right groups of first electric cylinders, so as to prevent equipment processing problems caused by loading multiple groups of workpieces at a time, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0008] Preferably, the drilling device includes a horizontal discharge plate, a second electric cylinder, a supporting mold, a driving structure and a drill bit. The horizontal discharge plate is horizontally connected to the output end of the discharge rack, a circular hole is provided on the right part of the lower end face of the horizontal discharge plate, a baffle is provided on the right end face of the horizontal discharge plate, a second electric cylinder is installed on the lower side of the horizontal discharge plate, and the movable end of the second electric cylinder is connected to the supporting mold, which can pass through the circular hole on the horizontal discharge plate. The driving structure is installed on the right part of the upper end face of the horizontal discharge plate through the bracket, and the drill bit is installed on the lower end face of the driving structure; the workpiece is supported by the supporting mold, and after the drilling process is completed, the second electric cylinder is controlled to contract to bring the workpiece on the second electric cylinder out of the horizontal discharge plate, which is convenient for pouring out the workpiece, and the drill bit is controlled by the driving structure to perform drilling on the workpiece, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0009] Preferably, it also includes a third electric cylinder and a pushing plate. The third electric cylinder is installed on the lower end surface of the horizontal discharge plate, and the pushing plate is connected to the movable end of the third electric cylinder. By controlling the extension of the third electric cylinder to cooperate with the second electric cylinder, the pushing plate pushes the workpiece processed on the supporting mold off, thereby realizing the automatic discharge function, improving the degree of automation of the device and the practicality of the device.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting device includes a fourth electric cylinder, a pressure sensor and a fixed template. A group of fourth electric cylinders are horizontally installed on the left and right sides of the lower part of the driving structure through brackets respectively, and the movable end of the fourth electric cylinder is connected to the fixed template through a pressure sensor; by controlling the extension of the two groups of fourth electric cylinders, the two groups of fixed templates can fix the position of the workpiece on the rotating shaft, thereby improving the stability of the drilling process and reducing the impact of the workpiece's own shaking during the drilling process on the drilling processing effect. The pressure during the fixing process is monitored by the pressure sensor to prevent damage to the workpiece caused by excessive pressure, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0011] Preferably, the pushing device includes a fifth electric cylinder, a pushing platform, a rotating shaft, a pushing mounting frame, a baffle and a pushing mold. The fifth electric cylinder is horizontally installed on the side of the vibration plate. The fifth electric cylinder is located on the upper side of the discharging frame. The moving end of the fifth electric cylinder is connected to the pushing platform. The lower end surface of the pushing platform is connected to the pushing mounting frame through a rotating shaft. A baffle is provided on the left end surface of the pushing mounting frame. The upper part of the baffle is located on the left side of the lower part of the pushing platform. A connecting groove is provided on the lower end surface of the pushing mounting frame. The upper part of the pushing mold is fixed to the connecting groove on the lower end surface of the pushing mounting frame by bolts. The fifth electric cylinder is controlled to extend and drive the pushing mold to move to the right to push the workpiece to the upper end surface of the supporting mold, and the pushing mold is kept in a vertical state during the extension of the fifth electric cylinder by the baffle; the fifth electric cylinder is controlled to extend and drive the pushing mold to move to the right to push the workpiece to the upper end surface of the supporting mold, and the pushing mold is kept in a vertical state during the extension of the fifth electric cylinder by the baffle, and during the contraction of the fifth electric cylinder, the pushing mold is rotated when it contacts the left workpiece through the rotating shaft, so that the pushing mold can be located on the left side of the new workpiece, which is convenient for pushing subsequent workpieces and improves the practicality of the device.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure switch is further included. A pressure switch is installed on the upper right end surface of the baffle; the pressure between the baffle and the left end surface of the pushing platform is monitored by the pressure switch. When the workpiece is pushed to the supporting mold, the pressure switch detects the pressure increase between the baffle and the pushing platform. When the pressure is greater than the preset value, the fifth electric cylinder is controlled to stop extending, thereby preventing equipment failure caused by excessive pressure during the pushing process, thereby improving the stability and practicality of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the single loading amount is controlled by the release device, and it can adapt to workpieces of different models and volumes; the workpiece is drilled by the drilling device, and the position of the workpiece is limited by the limiting device, thereby improving the stability of the drilling process; the material is pushed into the drilling device by the pushing device, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a first axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a second axonometric structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a third axonometric structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a fourth axonometric structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Vibrating plate; 2. Discharge rack; 3. Adjusting slot; 4. Adjusting platform; 5. First electric cylinder; 6. Positioning bolt; 7. Horizontal discharge plate; 8. Second electric cylinder; 9. Supporting mold; 10. Driving structure; 11. Drill bit; 12. Third electric cylinder; 13. Pushing plate; 14. Fourth electric cylinder; 15. Pressure sensor; 16. Fixed template; 17. Fifth electric cylinder; 18. Pushing platform; 19. Rotating shaft; 20. Pushing mounting frame; 21. Baffle; 22. Pushing mold; 23. Pressure switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the present invention will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the present invention.

[0020] Example

[0021] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The release device is mounted on the discharge rack 2, the drilling device is connected to the output end of the discharge rack 2, the limit device is mounted on the drilling device, and the pushing device is mounted on the vibration plate 1;

[0022] First, the position of the adjusting platform 4 in the adjusting slot 3 is adjusted and fixed to adapt to the size of the workpiece to be processed, and then the vibrating plate 1 is turned on to send the workpiece out of the discharge rack 2 in sequence, and then the right first electric cylinder 5 is controlled to retract, so that the workpiece enters the position between the left and right groups of adjusting platforms 4, and then the right first electric cylinder 5 is controlled to extend to block the subsequent workpiece, and at the same time, the first electric cylinder 5 on the left adjusting platform 4 is controlled to retract to release the workpiece between the left and right groups of first electric cylinders 5, and then the fifth electric cylinder 17 is controlled to extend to drive the pushing mold 22 to move to the right to push the workpiece to the upper end surface of the supporting mold 9, and then the two groups of fourth electric cylinders 14 are extended to drive the fixed template 16 to fix the position of the workpiece, and then the drive structure 10 drives the drill bit 11 to drill the workpiece, and after the processing is completed, the second electric cylinder 8 is controlled to retract and cooperate with the third electric cylinder 12 to extend to push the workpiece on the supporting mold 9 off;

[0023] The release device includes an adjustment slot 3, an adjustment platform 4, a first electric cylinder 5 and a positioning bolt 6. A group of adjustment slots 3 are respectively provided on the front and rear side surfaces of the discharge rack 2. A group of rectangular holes are respectively provided on the upper end surface of each group of adjustment slots 3. A group of adjustment platforms 4 are respectively installed on the left and right sides of each group of adjustment slots 3. A group of positioning bolts 6 are respectively installed on the upper end surface of the adjustment platform 4. The upper part of the positioning bolt 6 passes through the rectangular hole on the upper end surface of the adjustment slot 3 and is fixed by a nut. A group of first electric cylinders 5 are respectively installed on the outer side surface of each group of adjustment platforms 4. The moving end of the first electric cylinder 5 can pass through the adjustment platform 4.

[0024] The drilling device includes a horizontal discharge plate 7, a second electric cylinder 8, a supporting mold 9, a driving structure 10 and a drill bit 11. The horizontal discharge plate 7 is horizontally connected to the output end of the discharge frame 2. A circular hole is provided on the right part of the lower end surface of the horizontal discharge plate 7. A baffle is provided on the right end surface of the horizontal discharge plate 7. The second electric cylinder 8 is installed on the lower side of the horizontal discharge plate 7. The supporting mold 9 is connected to the movable end of the second electric cylinder 8. The supporting mold 9 can pass through the circular hole on the horizontal discharge plate 7. The driving structure 10 is installed on the right part of the upper end surface of the horizontal discharge plate 7 through a bracket, and a drill bit 11 is installed on the lower end surface of the driving structure 10.

[0025] It also includes a third electric cylinder 12 and a pushing plate 13. The third electric cylinder 12 is installed on the lower end surface of the horizontal discharge plate 7, and the pushing plate 13 is connected to the moving end of the third electric cylinder 12;

[0026] The limiting device includes a fourth electric cylinder 14, a pressure sensor 15 and a fixed template 16. A set of fourth electric cylinders 14 are horizontally mounted on the left and right sides of the lower part of the driving structure 10 through brackets. The movable end of the fourth electric cylinder 14 is connected to the fixed template 16 through the pressure sensor 15.

[0027] The pushing device includes a fifth electric cylinder 17, a pushing platform 18, a rotating shaft 19, a pushing mounting frame 20, a baffle 21 and a pushing mold 22. The fifth electric cylinder 17 is horizontally installed on the side of the vibration plate 1, and the fifth electric cylinder 17 is located on the upper side of the discharging frame 2. The moving end of the fifth electric cylinder 17 is connected to the pushing platform 18. The lower end surface of the pushing platform 18 is connected to the pushing mounting frame 20 through the rotating shaft 19. A baffle 21 is provided on the left end surface of the pushing mounting frame 20. The upper part of the baffle 21 is located on the left side of the lower part of the pushing platform 18. A connecting groove is provided on the lower end surface of the pushing mounting frame 20. The upper part of the pushing mold 22 is fixed to the connecting groove on the lower end surface of the pushing mounting frame 20 by bolts. The pushing mold 22 is driven to move rightward by controlling the extension of the fifth electric cylinder 17 to push the workpiece to the upper end surface of the supporting mold 9. The pushing mold 22 is in a vertical state during the extension process of the fifth electric cylinder 17 through the baffle 21;

[0028] The single loading amount is controlled by the release device, and it can adapt to workpieces of different models and volumes. The workpiece is drilled by the drilling device, and the position of the workpiece is limited by the limit device, which improves the stability of the drilling process. The material is pushed into the drilling device by the pushing device, which improves the practicality of the device.

[0029] The first electric cylinder 5, the third electric cylinder 12, the drive structure 10, the drill bit 11, the fourth electric cylinder 14, the pressure sensor 15, the pressure switch 23 and the fifth electric cylinder 17 of the hardware vibration plate drilling device of the utility model are purchased on the market. Technicians in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.

[0030] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hardware vibration plate drilling device; characterized in that, It comprises a releasing device, a drilling device, a limiting device and a pushing device, wherein the releasing device is mounted on a discharging rack (2), the drilling device is connected to the discharging rack (2), the limiting device is mounted on the drilling device, and the pushing device is mounted at the bottom of the drilling device.

2. A hardware vibration plate drilling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The release device comprises an adjustment slot (3), an adjustment platform (4), a first electric cylinder (5) and a positioning bolt (6); a group of adjustment slots (3) are respectively provided on the front and rear side surfaces of the discharge rack (2); a group of rectangular holes are respectively provided on the upper end surface of each group of adjustment slots (3); a group of adjustment platforms (4) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of each group of adjustment slots (3); a group of positioning bolts (6) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the adjustment platform (4); the upper part of the positioning bolt (6) passes through the rectangular holes on the upper end surface of the adjustment slot (3) and is fixed by a nut; a group of first electric cylinders (5) are respectively installed on the outer side surface of each group of adjustment platforms (4); and the movable end of the first electric cylinder (5) can pass through the adjustment platform (4).

3. A hardware vibration plate drilling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling device comprises a horizontal discharge plate (7), a second electric cylinder (8), a bearing mold (9), a driving structure (10) and a drill bit (11); the output end of the discharge frame (2) is horizontally connected to the horizontal discharge plate (7); a circular hole is provided on the right part of the lower end surface of the horizontal discharge plate (7); a baffle is provided on the right end surface of the horizontal discharge plate (7); a second electric cylinder (8) is installed on the lower side of the horizontal discharge plate (7); a bearing mold (9) is connected to the movable end of the second electric cylinder (8); the bearing mold (9) can pass through the circular hole on the horizontal discharge plate (7); a driving structure (10) is installed on the right part of the upper end surface of the horizontal discharge plate (7) through a bracket; and a drill bit (11) is installed on the lower end surface of the driving structure (10).

4. A hardware vibration plate drilling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a third electric cylinder (12) and a pushing plate (13). The third electric cylinder (12) is installed on the lower end surface of the horizontal discharge plate (7), and the pushing plate (13) is connected to the moving end of the third electric cylinder (12).

5. A hardware vibration plate drilling device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting device comprises a fourth electric cylinder (14), a pressure sensor (15) and a fixed template (16); a group of fourth electric cylinders (14) are horizontally mounted on the left and right sides of the lower portion of the driving structure (10) respectively through brackets; and the movable end of the fourth electric cylinder (14) is connected to the fixed template (16) through the pressure sensor (15).

6. A hardware vibration plate drilling device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing device comprises a fifth electric cylinder (17), a pushing platform (18), a rotating shaft (19), a pushing mounting frame (20), a baffle (21) and a pushing mold (22). The fifth electric cylinder (17) is horizontally mounted on the side of the vibration plate (1). The fifth electric cylinder (17) is located on the upper side of the discharge frame (2). The moving end of the fifth electric cylinder (17) is connected to the pushing platform (18). The lower end surface of the pushing platform (18) is connected to the pushing mounting frame (20) through the rotating shaft (19). The left end surface of the pushing mounting frame (20) is provided with a A baffle (21) is provided, the upper portion of the baffle (21) is located on the left side of the lower portion of the pushing platform (18), a connecting groove is provided on the lower end surface of the pushing mounting frame (20), the upper portion of the pushing mold (22) is fixed to the connecting groove on the lower end surface of the pushing mounting frame (20) by bolts, and the pushing mold (22) is driven to move rightward by controlling the extension of the fifth electric cylinder (17) to push the workpiece onto the upper end surface of the supporting mold (9), and the pushing mold (22) is kept in a vertical state during the extension process of the fifth electric cylinder (17) by the baffle (21).

7. A hardware vibration plate drilling device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure switch (23), which is installed on the upper part of the right end surface of the baffle (21).

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