Lower grinding disc with radial heat dissipation structure

The radial cooling channel design solves the heat dissipation problem of the lower grinding disc during high-speed grinding, achieves more efficient cooling effect and more uniform temperature distribution, extends the service life of the grinding disc and improves processing accuracy.

CN223326136UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12HUNAN YUHUAN JINGYAN TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422669511.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lower grinding disc does not dissipate heat well during high-speed grinding, resulting in thermal deformation, affecting machining accuracy and service life. In addition, the labyrinth cooling channel is easily clogged and the cooling effect is uneven.

Method used

The radial cooling channel design is adopted. The coolant flows in from the center of the disk and flows radially outward. The aperture of the cooling channel gradually expands to reduce the flow path and resistance, ensuring uniform cooling.

Benefits of technology

It improves cooling efficiency, prevents local overheating, ensures uniform temperature distribution, extends the service life of the grinding disc and improves processing accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223326136U_ABST
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Abstract

The lower grinding disc with the radial heat dissipation structure comprises a disc body, an inner ring groove is formed in the disc center of the disc body, a circle of water inlet holes are evenly formed in the side wall of the inner ring groove, cooling flow channels are arranged in the disc body in a radial mode, the hole diameter of the cooling flow channels is increased at the rear half part, and the hole diameter of the cooling flow channels is increased at the rear half part. The water inlet hole is communicated with the cooling flow channel, a cooling flow channel machining hole communicated with the cooling flow channel is formed in the edge of the outer side of the disc body, and a cooling flow channel lower water outlet communicated with the cooling flow channel is formed in the lower side wall of the disc body. Due to the design of the radial cooling flow channels, cooling liquid flows in from the center of the disc body and flows outwards in the radial direction, the flow path is shortened, temperature rise of the cooling liquid in the flow channels is reduced, and therefore the overall cooling efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding discs, in particular to a lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure. Background Art

[0002] The lower grinding disc generates a large amount of heat during high-speed grinding. If the heat is not dissipated in time, it may cause thermal deformation of the grinding disc, affecting machining accuracy and service life. Existing lower grinding discs mostly use a labyrinth-style cooling channel, where the coolant flows in from the outside, flows unidirectionally through a complex path within the disc, and then is discharged. However, the coolant flow resistance increases at the turns of the labyrinth-style channel, which easily forms flow dead zones and increases the risk of blockage. In addition, because the coolant gradually heats up along the long path, the local cooling effect decreases, which can easily lead to local overheating, thus affecting the grinding quality.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure, comprising a disc body, an inner ring groove is provided at the center of the disc body, a circle of water inlet holes is evenly provided on the side wall of the inner ring groove, a cooling channel is provided in the disc body, the cooling channel is radially arranged in the disc body, the water inlet is connected with the cooling channel, a cooling channel processing hole connected with the cooling channel is provided at the outer edge of the disc body, a blocking wire is provided on the cooling channel processing hole, and a cooling channel lower water outlet connected with the cooling channel is provided on the lower side wall of the disc body.

[0006] Preferably, the number of the water inlet holes is equal to the number of the cooling channels.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the cooling channel processing holes, the cooling channel lower water outlets and the cooling channel is equal, that is, each cooling channel is provided with a cooling channel processing hole and a cooling channel lower water outlet.

[0008] Preferably, the cooling channel is a through hole provided in the disc body.

[0009] Preferably, the aperture of the cooling channel is enlarged in the latter half.

[0010] Preferably, each of the cooling channels is linear.

[0011] Preferably, there are 36 cooling channels in total, and the angle between every two adjacent cooling channels is 10°.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] The radial cooling channel design allows the coolant to flow in from the center of the disk and flow radially outward, shortening the flow path. The aperture of the cooling channel increases in the latter half, increasing the cooling area and reducing the temperature rise of the coolant in the channel, thereby improving the overall cooling efficiency.

[0014] The coolant spreads evenly from the center outward through centrifugal force, reducing flow resistance and preventing local overheating, thereby ensuring a more uniform temperature distribution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure proposed by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure proposed by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 2 With reference to the accompanying drawings and multiple embodiments, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail.

[0019] See Figure 1 The lower grinding disk with a radial heat dissipation structure includes a disk body 1.1, an inner ring groove 1.2 is provided at the center of the disk body 1.1, and a circle of water inlet holes 1.4 are evenly provided on the side wall of the inner ring groove 1.2. Radial cooling channels 1.3 are provided in the disk body 1.1, and the water inlet holes 1.4 are connected to the cooling channels 1.3. Cooling channel processing holes 1.5 connected to the cooling channels 1.3 are provided at the outer edge of the disk body 1.1, and a cooling channel lower water outlet 1.6 connected to the cooling channel 1.3 is provided on the lower side wall of the disk body 1.1; the diameter of the cooling channel 1.3 gradually increases from the inside to the outside, and the radial cooling channel design allows the coolant to flow in from the center of the disk body and flow radially outward, shortening the flow path.

[0020] In actual production, the utility model can be configured as follows: an inner ring groove 1.2 is provided at the bottom of the disk body 1.1, and the cooling channel 1.3 is evenly distributed inside the disk body 1.1, with a total of 36 cooling channels 1.3. Each cooling channel 1.3 is a linear channel, and the angle between each two adjacent cooling channels is 10°. The cooling channel water inlet 1.4 is evenly distributed in the inner ring groove 1.2, and the cooling channel processing holes 1.5 are evenly distributed on the outside of the 1.1 disk body. A blocking wire is provided on the cooling channel processing holes 1.5. The purpose of setting the cooling channel processing holes 1.5 is to facilitate the processing of the cooling channel 1.3, and the cooling channel lower water outlet 1.6 is evenly distributed on the lower surface of the 1.1 disk body.

[0021] During use, the coolant flows into the cooling channel 1.3 along the water inlet hole 1.4 provided on the inner wall of the inner ring groove 1.2, and then is discharged from the water outlet 1.6 below the cooling channel. This process will take away a large amount of heat generated by the disc body 1.1 during the grinding process.

[0022] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure, comprising a disc body (1.1), characterized in that: An inner ring groove (1.2) is provided at the center of the disk body (1.1), water inlet holes (1.4) are evenly provided on the side walls of the inner ring groove (1.2), a cooling channel (1.3) is provided in the disk body (1.1), the cooling channel (1.3) is radially arranged in the disk body (1.1), the water inlet hole (1.4) is connected to the cooling channel (1.3), a cooling channel processing hole (1.5) connected to the cooling channel (1.3) is provided at the outer edge of the disk body (1.1), a blocking wire is provided on the cooling channel processing hole (1.5), and a cooling channel lower water outlet (1.6) connected to the cooling channel (1.3) is provided on the lower side wall of the disk body (1.1).

2. The lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the water inlet holes (1.4) is equal to the number of the cooling channels (1.3).

3. The lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling channel processing holes (1.5), the cooling channel lower water outlets (1.6), and the cooling channel (1.3) are equal in number, that is, each cooling channel (1.3) is provided with a cooling channel processing hole (1.5) and a cooling channel lower water outlet (1.6).

4. The lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling channel (1.3) is a through hole provided in the disc body (1.1).

5. The lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the cooling channels (1.3) is in a straight line.

6. The lower grinding disc with a radial heat dissipation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are 36 cooling channels (1.3) in total, and the angle between every two adjacent cooling channels is 10°.