Water surface pollutant cleaning equipment
By designing a water surface pollutant cleaning device with a floating tank and multi-stage pollutant transport components, the problem of low efficiency of existing equipment is solved, efficient and stable pollutant collection and treatment is achieved, and secondary pollution is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422674562.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing water surface pollutant cleaning equipment is inefficient in collecting and treating pollutants, and is prone to causing pollutant scattering and secondary pollution.
A device was designed, which includes a floating box, a water wheel assembly, an inclined pollutant collection trough, a two-stage pollutant conveying assembly and a collection box. Combined with an operating platform, an air collecting box, a ventilation mesh plate, a fan and an electric heating wire, it realizes autonomous propulsion, multi-stage conveying and environmental treatment.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of water surface pollutants, ensures the stable transportation and storage of pollutants, reduces the scattering of pollutants, and provides a flexible working area and multiple environmental treatment capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN223327691U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pollutant cleaning, in particular to a water surface pollutant cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Cleaning up pollutants from water surfaces has always been a crucial issue in environmental protection. Traditional cleaning methods often rely on manual labor, which is inefficient and poses safety risks. With technological advancements, researchers are exploring the use of mechanical equipment to automate the cleaning of water surface pollutants.
[0003] Among existing water surface pollutant cleaning equipment, some utilize floating structures, moving via the natural flow of the water or the device's own power plant to achieve surface cleanup. However, these devices still have shortcomings in terms of pollutant collection and treatment. For example, some devices only have simple collection functions and lack efficient transport and storage mechanisms, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and the risk of pollutant dispersion and secondary contamination during the collection process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides a water surface pollutant cleaning device to solve the problem of low efficiency in cleaning the water surface pollutants.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a water surface pollutant cleaning device, comprising a floating box, with water wheel assemblies arranged on both sides of the floating box; an inclined pollutant collection trough is also provided along the forward direction of the floating box, and a first pollutant conveying assembly is arranged in the pollutant collection trough; a second pollutant conveying assembly located below the discharge end of the first pollutant conveying assembly and a pollutant collection box located at the discharge end of the second pollutant conveying assembly are arranged horizontally on the floating box.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
[0007] Furthermore, the floating box is also provided with an operating platform which is covered on the second pollutant conveying component, and the operating platform reserves a hollow garbage conveying cavity.
[0008] Furthermore, an air collecting box is provided on the working platform, and a ventilation mesh plate is provided between the working platform and the air collecting box.
[0009] Furthermore, an air collecting hopper and a fan connected to the air collecting hopper are provided above the air collecting box.
[0010] Furthermore, a heating wire is arranged in the air collecting box.
[0011] Furthermore, the floating box is also provided with a deflection frame connected to the pollutant collection tank, and a deflection telescopic cylinder connected to the deflection frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a material guide plate is arranged in the pollutant collection tank along the input side of the first pollutant conveying component.
[0013] Furthermore, the first pollutant conveying assembly and the second pollutant conveying assembly are both electrically driven belt conveying assemblies.
[0014] Moreover, the water surface pollutant cleaning device provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0015] This water surface pollutant cleaning equipment achieves autonomous propulsion through a floating tank and a water wheel assembly, and utilizes an inclined pollutant collection trough and a two-stage pollutant transport assembly (a first pollutant transport assembly and a second pollutant transport assembly) to efficiently collect and transport water surface pollutants to the collection tank. It has an ingenious design and is easy to operate, greatly improving the efficiency of cleaning water surface pollutants.
[0016] The working platform on the equipment not only provides a work area but also collects and processes ambient air through the combined design of an air collection box, ventilation screens, air collection scoops, and fans. The heating wire allows for temperature adjustment within the air collection box to meet diverse environmental treatment requirements. Furthermore, the addition of a deflection frame and telescopic cylinder allows for flexible adjustment of the angle and position of the pollutant collection trough, optimizing collection efficiency. The guide plate design ensures smooth entry of pollutants into the conveyor assembly, preventing clogging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from another perspective;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the air collecting box of the utility model.
[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0021] 1. Floating box; 2. Water wheel assembly; 3. Pollutant collection tank; 4. First pollutant conveying assembly; 5. Second pollutant conveying assembly; 6. Pollutant collection box; 7. Working platform; 8. Air collecting box; 9. Ventilation mesh plate; 10. Air collecting scoop; 11. Fan; 12. Deflection frame; 13. Deflection telescopic cylinder; 14. Material guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0023] It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integrated structures. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of such terms in this patent based on specific circumstances.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the surface pollutant cleaning equipment of the present invention includes a floating box 1, and water wheel assemblies 2 are arranged on both sides of the floating box 1; an inclined pollutant collection tank 3 is also provided along the forward direction of the floating box 1, and a first pollutant conveying assembly 4 is arranged in the pollutant collection tank 3; a second pollutant conveying assembly 5 located below the discharge end of the first pollutant conveying assembly 4 and a pollutant collection box 6 located at the discharge end of the second pollutant conveying assembly 5 are arranged on the floating box 1 in the horizontal direction.
[0025] The floating tank 1 is propelled on the water surface by water wheel assemblies 2 on both sides. Simultaneously, inclined pollutant collection troughs 3 collect surface pollutants along the forward direction of the floating tank 1. The collected pollutants are transported downward by a first pollutant conveying assembly 4, then further transported by a horizontally arranged second pollutant conveying assembly 5, and finally fall into a pollutant collection tank 6 for storage.
[0026] As an embodiment, the floating tank 1 is further provided with a work platform 7 that covers the second pollutant conveying assembly 5. The work platform 7 reserves a hollow waste conveying cavity. This design allows the second pollutant conveying assembly 5 to continue its conveying function, transferring pollutants from the first pollutant conveying assembly 4 to the pollutant collection tank 6. The presence of the work platform 7 does not hinder this process, but also provides a work area or protective layer, which can be used for personnel operation, equipment maintenance, or to prevent external factors from interfering with the conveying process.
[0027] As an implementation method, Figure 3 As shown, an air collecting box 8 is provided on the working platform 7 , and a ventilation mesh plate 9 is provided between the working platform 7 and the air collecting box 8 .
[0028] Specifically, an air collecting hopper 10 and a fan 11 connected to the air collecting hopper 10 are provided above the air collecting box 8 .
[0029] The bellows 8 is cleverly installed on the working platform 7, and the two are separated by a ventilation mesh plate 9. This design not only ensures the circulation of air inside the air collecting box 8, but also prevents pollutants from directly entering the air collecting box 8.
[0030] The shape and position of the wind collecting scoop 10 help to efficiently collect air or gas from the surrounding environment. Connected to the wind collecting scoop 10 is a fan 11, which can generate suction or wind force to drive the air or gas through the ventilation mesh plate 9 into the wind collecting box 8.
[0031] More specifically, a heating wire is disposed inside the air collecting box 8. The function of the heating wire is to heat the air inside the air collecting box 8 to a specific temperature or environmental condition when necessary. This may help to accelerate the drying of pollutants, remove odors, or perform other environmental treatments.
[0032] As an embodiment, the floating tank 1 is further provided with a deflection frame 12 connected to the pollutant collection tank 3 , and a deflection telescopic cylinder 13 connected to the deflection frame 12 .
[0033] This design allows the pollutant collection trough 3 to be adjusted in angle or position when necessary, thereby optimizing pollutant collection efficiency or adapting to different working environments. The telescopic function of the deflection and telescopic cylinder 13 provides flexible adjustment capabilities for the deflection frame 12, allowing it to deflect or tilt as needed to ensure that pollutants can smoothly enter the first pollutant conveying assembly 4.
[0034] As an embodiment, a guide plate 14 is arranged in the pollutant collection tank 3 along the input side of the first pollutant conveying assembly 4. By properly designing the shape and angle of the guide plate 14, it can be ensured that pollutants can enter the conveying assembly smoothly and orderly to avoid blockage or accumulation.
[0035] Specifically, the first pollutant conveying assembly 4 and the second pollutant conveying assembly 5 are both electrically driven belt conveying assemblies. This conveying method has the advantages of simple structure, stable operation, and strong conveying capacity, and is suitable for conveying various pollutants.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "include", "comprising" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements that are not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the present invention.
[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A water surface pollutant cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a floating box (1), wherein water wheel assemblies (2) are arranged on both sides of the floating box (1); an inclined pollutant collection trough (3) is also arranged along the forward direction of the floating box (1), and a first pollutant conveying assembly (4) is arranged in the pollutant collection trough (3); a second pollutant conveying assembly (5) located below the discharge end of the first pollutant conveying assembly (4) and a pollutant collection box (6) located at the discharge end of the second pollutant conveying assembly (5) are arranged on the floating box (1) in a horizontal direction.
2. The water surface pollutant cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating box (1) is further provided with an operating platform (7) which is covered on the second pollutant conveying component (5), and the operating platform (7) is provided with a hollow garbage conveying cavity.
3. The water surface pollutant cleaning equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An air collecting box (8) is provided on the working platform (7), and a ventilation mesh plate (9) is provided between the working platform (7) and the air collecting box (8).
4. The water surface pollutant cleaning equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air collecting hopper (10) and a fan (11) connected to the air collecting hopper (10) are provided above the air collecting box (8).
5. The water surface pollutant cleaning equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric heating wire is also arranged in the air collecting box (8).
6. The water surface pollutant cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating box (1) is also provided with a deflection frame (12) connected to the pollutant collection tank (3), and a deflection telescopic cylinder (13) connected to the deflection frame (12).
7. The water surface pollutant cleaning equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide plate (14) is arranged in the pollutant collection tank (3) along the input side of the first pollutant conveying component (4).
8. The water surface pollutant cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The first pollutant conveying assembly (4) and the second pollutant conveying assembly (5) are both electrically driven belt conveying assemblies.