Bunching equipment for textile processing

By designing wire bundling equipment for textile processing, the problem of the bobbin detaching when the silk thread is extracted is solved, the stable installation of the bobbin and the rapid processing of broken threads are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.

CN223328754UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12FUJIAN CHANGLE CITY CHANGYUAN TEXTILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422397310.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the textile production process, the yarn bobbin is easily separated from the bobbin column when the silk thread is extracted, resulting in broken yarn and affecting the production progress.

Method used

A wire bundling device for textile processing is designed, which includes a support base, a winding mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a bobbin mounting mechanism. The limiting mechanism prevents the bobbin from detaching and quickly catches the broken wire. A winding shaft connected to a movable column and a fixed column is adopted. The bobbin mounting mechanism includes a bobbin rotating column and a limiting cover, an anti-runaway mechanism and a silk thread limiting mechanism to ensure stable winding of the silk thread.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problems of bobbin detachment and wire breakage, improves production efficiency and facilitates specialized production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The bunching device for textile processing comprises a supporting base, a winding mechanism, a limiting mechanism and a bobbin mounting mechanism are sequentially arranged on the supporting base from back to front, the winding mechanism comprises a movable column and a fixed column which are oppositely arranged left and right, the fixed column is fixed to the supporting base, and the movable column is fixed to the supporting base. The movable column is connected to the supporting base in a sliding mode, a horizontal winding shaft is rotationally connected between the movable column and the fixed column, winding discs rotating synchronously are installed on the winding shaft at intervals, the bobbin installation mechanism comprises a plurality of bobbin rotating columns, the bobbin rotating columns correspond to the winding discs one to one, and the winding discs are arranged on the bobbin rotating columns. The bobbin rotating column is vertically installed on the supporting base, and the bobbin rotating column is sleeved with a bobbin. According to the utility model, the design is reasonable, the bobbin is prevented from being separated through the bobbin mounting mechanism, meanwhile, broken threads are quickly grasped through the limiting mechanism, the problem of finding thread ends is avoided, the production efficiency is improved, and specialized production is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a wire bundling device for textile processing. Background Art

[0002] At present, in the production process of textile enterprises, in order to adapt to different processes, it is necessary to replace and reel the textile silk thread multiple times. However, when changing the thread reel, due to the lack of a limiting mechanism in the installation of the thread-out thread reel, the thread reel is sometimes driven away from the thread reel column by the thread during the thread extraction process, causing problems in the textile process. In severe cases, the thread may even break, affecting the overall production progress. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art and provide a wire bundling equipment for textile processing, which prevents the wire bobbin from detaching through the wire bobbin mounting mechanism, and at the same time, through the limiting mechanism, quickly catches the broken wire and avoids the problem of finding the thread end.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following scheme: a wire bundling equipment for textile processing: including a support base, on which a winding mechanism, a limiting mechanism, and a spool mounting mechanism are arranged in sequence from back to front, and the winding mechanism includes a movable column and a fixed column arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, the fixed column is fixed on the support base, the movable column is slidably connected to the support base, a horizontal winding shaft is rotatably connected between the movable column and the fixed column, and synchronously rotating winding disks are installed at intervals on the winding shaft.

[0005] Furthermore, the bobbin mounting mechanism includes a plurality of bobbin rotating columns, each of which corresponds to a winding reel one by one, and each bobbin rotating column is vertically mounted on a supporting base, and a bobbin is disposed on the outer shell of each bobbin rotating column.

[0006] Furthermore, the spool mounting mechanism also includes a spool limiting mechanism, which includes vertical lifting columns symmetrically arranged on the left and right, and a horizontal lifting rod slidingly connected between the two lifting columns, and a limiting cover is provided on the lifting rod corresponding to the top of each spool rotating column.

[0007] Furthermore, the length of the spool rotating column is greater than the length of the spool, a slot is provided at the top of the spool rotating column, a connecting rod for connecting to the limit cover is provided on the lifting rod, and the limit cover includes a cover plate, one side of the cover plate is connected to the connecting rod, and the other side is provided with a pin that docks with the slot.

[0008] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided on the lower end of the movable column, and a slide rail cooperating with the slide groove is installed on the support base. The lower end of the movable column is fixed to the slide rail by bolts, and the movable column and the fixed column are correspondingly connected in rotation with a chuck for fixing the end of the winding shaft, and the fixed column is installed with a motor for driving the chuck to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, a sleeve for separating the winding discs is provided between two adjacent winding discs on the winding shaft, and the winding discs are grooved wheels.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a tensioning wheel mechanism, an anti-running mechanism, and a silk thread limiting mechanism arranged in sequence from front to back. The textile silk thread passes through the tensioning wheel mechanism, the anti-running mechanism, and the silk thread limiting mechanism from the bobbin and is wound on the winding reel.

[0011] Furthermore, the expansion wheel mechanism includes a vertical sliding sleeve column, which is fixed on the supporting base, and an expansion column is slidingly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve column. The upper end of the expansion column is rotatably connected to a roller, and the outer peripheral edge of the upper end of the expansion column extends outward to form a limiting shoulder. The outer diameter of the limiting shoulder is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding sleeve column. A spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding sleeve column, and the upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively connected to the limiting shoulder and the supporting base. A horizontal micro-touch plate is provided on the outer periphery of the lower part of the limiting shoulder, and a touch switch is provided on the side of the expansion wheel mechanism above the micro-touch plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the anti-runaway mechanism includes a horizontal guide sleeve, the input end of the guide sleeve faces the roller, a vertical telescopic cylinder is installed on the uppermost side of the outer wall of the guide sleeve, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder penetrates the outer wall of the guide sleeve and extends into the guide sleeve, and an annular rubber ring is fixed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the thread limiting mechanism includes a limiting bracket, and a guide wheel is connected to the limiting bracket so as to rotate symmetrically up and down, and the gap between the two guide wheels is for the textile thread to pass through.

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: reasonable design, through the spool installation mechanism, the spool is prevented from detaching, and at the same time, the broken wire is quickly caught through the limiting mechanism, avoiding the problem of finding the thread end, improving production efficiency, and facilitating professional production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a side structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the bobbin mounting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the winding mechanism of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the expansion wheel mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the anti-line running mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1-support base; 2-winding mechanism; 3-limiting mechanism; 4-spool mounting mechanism; 5-movable column; 6-fixed column; 7-winding shaft; 8-winding disk; 9-spool rotating column; 10-spool; 11-spool limiting mechanism; 12-lifting column; 13-lifting rod; 14-crossbeam; 15-lifting cylinder; 16-limiting cover; 17-slot; 18-connecting rod; 19-cover plate; 20-latch; 21-slide groove; 22-slide rail; 23- Chuck; 24-sleeve; 25-tensioning wheel mechanism; 26-anti-runaway mechanism; 27-wire limiting mechanism; 28-sliding sleeve column; 29-tensioning column; 30-roller; 31-limiting shoulder; 32-spring; 33-pin; 34-sliding hole; 35-micro-touch plate; 36-touch switch; 37-guide sleeve; 38-telescopic cylinder; 39-annular rubber ring; 40-limiting bracket; 41-guide wheel; 42-auxiliary slide rod; 43-vertical track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, a wire bundling equipment for textile processing includes: a support base 1, on which a winding mechanism 2, a limiting mechanism 3, and a spool mounting mechanism 4 are arranged from back to front, the winding mechanism includes a movable column 5 and a fixed column 6 arranged opposite to each other on the left and right, the fixed column is fixed on the support base, the movable column is slidably connected to the support base, a horizontal winding shaft 7 is rotatably connected between the movable column and the fixed column, and a synchronously rotating winding disk 8 is installed at intervals on the winding shaft. When in use, a spool with textile thread is installed through the spool mounting mechanism, and then the textile thread of the spool is wound onto the corresponding winding disk through the limiting structure. This device drives the textile thread to be wound onto the winding disk by rotating the winding shaft.

[0026] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the preliminary fixation of the bobbin, the bobbin mounting mechanism includes a plurality of bobbin rotating columns 9, which correspond one to one with the winding disk, and are vertically mounted on the support base. A bobbin 10 is provided on the outer sleeve of the bobbin rotating column, that is, the bobbin with textile thread is inserted into the bobbin rotating column from the upper end of the bobbin rotating column, and at the same time, the diameter of the bobbin rotating column is not larger than the inner diameter of the bobbin. In order to facilitate the rotation of the bobbin, preferably, the diameter of the bobbin rotating column is smaller than the inner diameter of the bobbin.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the spool from being driven off the spool column by the wire during the wire drawing process, the spool mounting mechanism also includes a spool limiting mechanism 11, and the spool limiting mechanism includes a vertical lifting column 12 arranged symmetrically on the left and right. The two lifting columns are located on the left and right sides of the overall spool rotating column. A horizontal lifting rod 13 is slidingly connected between the two lifting columns. A crossbeam 14 can be placed horizontally between the tops of the two lifting columns. A lifting cylinder 15 is provided on the crossbeam, and the movable end of the lifting cylinder is downward. The movable end of the lifting cylinder is connected to the horizontal lifting rod, and the lifting rod is driven to slide by the telescopic movement of the lifting cylinder. At the same time, a vertical auxiliary slide bar 42 is passed through the crossbeam, and the auxiliary slide bar is slidably connected to the crossbeam. The lower end of the auxiliary slide bar is fixed to the lifting rod. At the same time, a vertical rail 43 is provided on the inner side of the lifting column corresponding to the end of the lifting rod, and a sliding groove cooperating with the vertical rail is provided on the end of the lifting rod. The top of the spool rotating column is provided with a limit cover 16 corresponding to each spool rotating column on the lifting rod, and the limit cover is driven downward by the sliding of the lifting rod, and the limit cover buckles the upper end of the spool rotating column to prevent the spool from escaping. More specifically, the length of the spool rotating column is greater than the length of the spool, which can be 2-5 mm, so that the spool has a certain movable space in the vertical direction, reducing the possibility of the textile thread being broken when being drawn out. A slot 17 is provided on the top of the spool rotating column, and the lifting rod is provided with a connecting rod 18 for connecting with the limit cover. The limit cover includes a cover plate 19, the diameter of the cover plate is greater than the outer diameter of the spool, and one side plate surface of the cover plate is connected to the connecting rod, and the other side plate surface is provided with a pin 20 docking with the slot. The pin is matched with the slot to achieve the fixation of the cover plate, thereby achieving the limit position limit of the spool. Of course, the lower surface of the cover plate needs to be smooth to facilitate the rotation of the spool.

[0028] In this embodiment, in order to replace the winding shaft or the winding disk, a slide groove 21 is provided on the lower end of the movable column, and a slide rail 22 cooperating with the slide groove is installed on the support base, and the slide rail is horizontally oriented to the fixed column left and right. The lower end of the movable column is fixed to the slide rail by bolts. When the movable column needs to be opened and the winding shaft or the winding disk is replaced, it is only necessary to loosen the bolts, that is, slide the movable column. The movable column and the fixed column are correspondingly connected to the chuck 23 for fixing the end of the winding shaft. The movable column can adopt the existing rotating disk, or a rotating hole corresponding to the winding shaft can be directly opened. The fixed seat can be rotatably connected with the existing three-jaw chuck, and the winding shaft is fixed by the three-jaw chuck. The fixed column is installed with a motor for driving the chuck to rotate, that is, the fixed column is similar to the structure of an existing lathe.

[0029] In this embodiment, for reasonable design, a sleeve 24 for separating the winding discs is provided between two adjacent winding discs on the winding shaft, and the winding discs are grooved wheels.

[0030] In this embodiment, in order to avoid the difficulty in finding the thread end when the thread is broken, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting base, which is fixed on the supporting base, and a tensioning wheel mechanism 25, an anti-running line mechanism 26, and a wire limiting mechanism 27 are arranged on the limiting base in sequence from front to back. The textile wire passes through the tensioning wheel mechanism, the anti-running line mechanism, and the wire limiting mechanism from the wire drum and is wound on the winding disk. Specifically, in order to realize that the tensioning wheel mechanism can adapt to the tension of the textile wire, the tensioning wheel mechanism includes a vertical sliding sleeve column 28, which is fixed on the supporting base, that is, the sliding sleeve column is fixed on the limiting base and indirectly fixed on the supporting base. The upper end of the sliding sleeve column is slidably connected with an expansion column 29, and the upper end of the expansion column is rotatably connected with a roller 30, which can be a groove wheel. The outer peripheral edge of the upper end of the tensioning column extends outward to form a limiting shoulder 31, and the outer diameter of the limiting shoulder is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding sleeve column. The outer sleeve of the cylinder is provided with a spring 32, the upper and lower ends of which are connected to the limit shoulder and the support base respectively. In order to achieve stable sliding of the tensioning column, a pin shaft 33 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the tensioning column, and a vertical sliding hole 34 is opened on the side of the sliding sleeve column corresponding to the pin shaft. In order to achieve rapid start-up of the anti-running mechanism, a horizontal micro-touch plate 35 is provided on the outer periphery of the lower part of the limit shoulder, and a touch switch 36 is provided on the side of the tensioning wheel mechanism above the micro-touch plate. The touch switch is electrically linked to the anti-running mechanism. When in use, under the action of the tension of the textile thread, the roller is pressed down to drive the tensioning column to be pressed down, so that the micro-touch plate is separated from the touch switch. If the textile thread is broken, the roller is rebounded by the spring, and then the micro-touch plate contacts the touch switch, so that the anti-running mechanism moves to clamp the thread to prevent the end of the thread from flying around. The touch switch can also be electrically connected to the winding shaft motor. When the micro-touch plate contacts the touch switch, the motor stops suddenly.

[0031] In this embodiment, in order to prevent the line from running away, the anti-running line mechanism includes a horizontal guide sleeve 37, the input end of the guide sleeve faces the roller, and a vertical telescopic cylinder 38 is installed on the uppermost side of the outer wall of the guide sleeve. The telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder penetrates the outer wall of the guide sleeve and extends into the guide sleeve. An annular rubber ring 39 is fixed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder. When in use, the textile thread passes through the annular rubber ring, and the telescopic cylinder is controlled by a micro switch. When the touch plate contacts the micro switch, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder extends, so that the annular rubber ring contacts the bottom and deforms and clamps the thread to prevent the thread from detaching.

[0032] In this embodiment, in order to ensure that the textile thread can adapt to the corresponding winding disk, the thread limiting mechanism includes a limiting bracket 40, and the limiting bracket is symmetrically rotated up and down with a guide wheel 41, and the gap between the two guide wheels is for the textile thread to pass through. The fixing method and the rotation method of this device are both existing technologies, so no further details are given. The fixing method and the rotation method of this device are both existing technologies, so no further details are given.

[0033] In this embodiment, connecting columns are provided under the guide sleeve and the limit bracket, and the connecting columns are fixed on the limit base. The connecting columns can be existing telescopic columns, such as a sleeve provided outside a rod, the rod is fixed on the limit base, the sleeve is slidably connected to the upper end of the rod, the guide sleeve and the limit bracket are fixed to the upper end of the sleeve, and a plurality of openings are provided on the outer circumference of the sleeve from top to bottom. Pins are provided on the corresponding openings on the rod, and fixation is achieved by the cooperation of the pins and the openings. Since it is not the invention point of this device, it will not be elaborated. Of course, the connecting column can also be a conventional fixed column, which is directly fixed to the position determined.

[0034] Unless otherwise stated, any numerical range disclosed for any technical solution disclosed in the present invention is a preferred numerical range. Those skilled in the art should understand that a preferred numerical range is merely a numerical range that provides a more significant or representative technical effect among a wide range of practicable values. Due to the large number of numerical values, it is impossible to enumerate them exhaustively. Therefore, only some numerical values ​​are disclosed in the present invention to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention. Furthermore, the numerical values ​​listed above should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] If words such as "first" and "second" are used in this document to limit components, those skilled in the art should know that the use of "first" and "second" is only for the convenience of description to distinguish between components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning.

[0036] If the present invention discloses or involves components or structural parts that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by integral molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously not possible to use an integrated molding process).

[0037] In addition, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", and "outside" used in any of the technical solutions disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this patent, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. Unless otherwise stated, the terms used to indicate shapes used in any of the technical solutions disclosed in the above-mentioned utility model include shapes that are approximate, similar, or close to them.

[0038] Any component provided by the present invention may be assembled from a plurality of separate components, or may be a separate component manufactured by an integral forming process.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and not to limit it; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the utility model, they should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for which protection is requested in the utility model.

Claims

1. A wire harnessing device for textile processing, characterized in that: It includes a support base, on which a winding mechanism, a limiting mechanism, and a spool mounting mechanism are arranged in sequence from back to front. The winding mechanism includes a movable column and a fixed column arranged opposite to each other on the left and right. The fixed column is fixed on the support base, and the movable column is slidably connected to the support base. A horizontal winding shaft is rotatably connected between the movable column and the fixed column, and a synchronously rotating winding disk is installed at intervals on the winding shaft.

2. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that; The bobbin installation mechanism includes a plurality of bobbin rotating columns, each of which corresponds to a winding disk. The bobbin rotating columns are vertically installed on a support base, and a bobbin is disposed on the outer shell of the bobbin rotating column.

3. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that; The bobbin mounting mechanism also includes a bobbin limiting mechanism, which includes vertical lifting columns arranged symmetrically on the left and right, with a horizontal lifting rod slidingly connected between the two lifting columns, and a limiting cover is provided on the lifting rod corresponding to the top of each bobbin rotating column.

4. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that; The length of the spool rotating column is greater than the length of the spool, a slot is provided on the top of the spool rotating column, a connecting rod for connecting with the limit cover is provided on the lifting rod, and the limit cover includes a cover plate, one side of the cover plate is connected to the connecting rod, and the other side is provided with a pin that docks with the slot.

5. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 4, characterized in that; A slide groove is provided on the lower end of the movable column, and a slide rail cooperating with the slide groove is installed on the support base. The lower end of the movable column is fixed to the slide rail by a bolt, and a chuck for fixing the end of the winding shaft is correspondingly connected to the movable column and the fixed column, and a motor for driving the chuck to rotate is installed on the fixed column.

6. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that; A sleeve for separating the winding discs is sleeved between two adjacent winding discs on the winding shaft, and the winding discs are grooved wheels.

7. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that; The limiting mechanism includes a tensioning wheel mechanism, a thread-preventing mechanism, and a thread-limiting mechanism, which are arranged in sequence from front to back. The textile thread passes through the tensioning wheel mechanism, the thread-preventing mechanism, and the thread-limiting mechanism from the bobbin and is wound on the winding reel.

8. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 7, characterized in that; The tensioning wheel mechanism includes a vertical sliding sleeve column, which is fixed on the supporting base. An expansion column is slidingly connected to the upper end of the sliding sleeve column. The upper end of the expansion column is rotatably connected to a roller. The outer peripheral edge of the upper end of the expansion column extends outward to form a limiting shoulder. The outer diameter of the limiting shoulder is larger than the outer diameter of the sliding sleeve column. A spring is provided on the outer sleeve of the sliding sleeve column. The upper and lower ends of the spring are respectively connected to the limiting shoulder and the supporting base. A horizontal micro-touch plate is provided on the outer periphery of the lower part of the limiting shoulder. A touch switch is provided on the side of the tensioning wheel mechanism above the micro-touch plate.

9. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 8, characterized in that; The anti-runaway mechanism includes a horizontal guide sleeve, the input end of the guide sleeve faces the roller, a vertical telescopic cylinder is installed on the uppermost side of the outer wall of the guide sleeve, the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder penetrates the outer wall of the guide sleeve and extends into the guide sleeve, and an annular rubber ring is fixed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder.

10. The wire harnessing equipment for textile processing according to claim 9, characterized in that; The thread limiting mechanism comprises a limiting bracket, wherein a guide wheel is connected to the limiting bracket so as to rotate symmetrically up and down, and a gap between the two guide wheels is provided for the textile thread to pass through.