Gabian gabion filling auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model provides a gabion filling auxiliary device, which comprises a guide cylinder, an upper end of which is fixedly provided with an inverted cone-shaped pipe; the first frame is fixedly installed on the outer side of the guide cylinder, and a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the first frame; the second frame is provided with guide holes matched with the supporting columns, the supporting frame is installed on the inner sides of the guide holes, and first wheels are arranged at the lower end of the second frame. The stone filling device has the advantages that the device is moved to enable the first frame and the guide cylinder to move downwards above a gabion to be filled, the supporting columns make contact with the ground to play a supporting role, then an excavator is used for filling stone into the inverted-cone-shaped pipe, and under the guiding effect of the inverted-cone-shaped pipe and the guide cylinder, the stone is filled into the gabion to be filled. And the stones vertically fall into the gabion to be filled and cannot collide with the grid wall of the gabion to be filled, so that the working efficiency of sealing the upper end of the gabion to be filled subsequently is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a Binge stone cage filling auxiliary device. Background Art

[0002] Gabion slope protection is widely used in river regulation projects due to its aesthetics and good anti-scour performance. Gabion slope protection is formed by piling up mesh cages at the river bank and slope foot, and then filling the cages with stones.

[0003] During the slope protection construction process, a mesh box with an opening at the top is first made, and the top opening is closed after filling. Currently, excavators are mostly used to put stones into the mesh box. The stones poured out by the bucket may hit the grid wall of the gabion, causing the gabion to deform. Some stones will collide and impact the grid wall of the gabion during the falling process, causing the gabion to deform. When the top opening needs to be closed, the gabion needs to be manually adjusted, resulting in low work efficiency, and the stones falling out of the gabion may roll and injure the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a gabion filling auxiliary device, in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] A Binge stone cage filling auxiliary device, comprising:

[0007] A guide cylinder, wherein an inverted tapered tube is fixedly provided on the upper end of the guide cylinder;

[0008] A first frame, the first frame is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the guide cylinder, and a plurality of support columns are fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the first frame;

[0009] The second frame is provided with a guide hole matching the support column, the support column is installed on the inner side of the guide hole, and the lower end of the second frame is provided with a first wheel.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide tube is fixedly provided inside the guide hole, the outer diameter of the support column matches the inner diameter of the guide tube, and the support column is located inside the guide tube.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting rod is provided on the first frame, a hinge hole is opened at the upper end of the limiting rod, a hinge shaft is fixed on the first frame, the hinge shaft is located on the inner side of the hinge hole, the upper end of the limiting rod is hinged to the hinge shaft, and the lower end of the limiting rod corresponds to the position of the second frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a plug post is fixedly provided at the lower end of the limiting rod, and a socket corresponding to the plug post is opened on the second frame, and the plug post is located on the inner side of the socket.

[0013] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the support column.

[0014] Furthermore, an insertion rod is provided at the lower end of the support plate, and the lower end edge of the insertion rod adopts a chamfered structure.

[0015] Furthermore, the insertion rod is detachably connected to the support plate.

[0016] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly provided on the first frame.

[0017] Furthermore, the first wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft via a bearing, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is detachably connected to the first frame;

[0018] A mounting hole is provided on the first frame. The device further comprises a second wheel. The second wheel is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft via a bearing. The mounting shaft is detachably connected to the inner side of the mounting hole.

[0019] Furthermore, the diameter of the second wheel is smaller than the diameter of the first wheel.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the Binge stone cage filling auxiliary device described in the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] (1) The utility model discloses a gabion filling auxiliary device. When the device is used for gabion filling, the device is moved to the top of the gabion to be filled, and the guide cylinder is aligned with the top of the gabion to be filled. The first frame and the guide cylinder are first moved upward to disengage the inserting column of the limit rod from the insertion hole. At this time, the limit rod can be rotated to contact the limit rod, and the first frame and the guide cylinder are moved downward. The lower end of the guide cylinder is inserted into the gabion to be filled, and the ground nails are inserted into the soil on the ground to prevent the device from moving during use. The support plate contacts the ground to play a supporting role. Then, an excavator is used to fill stones into the inverted conical tube. Under the guidance of the inverted conical tube and the guide cylinder, the stones fall vertically into the gabion to be filled without hitting the grid wall of the gabion to be filled, thereby preventing the gabion to be filled from being deformed and improving the subsequent work efficiency of sealing the upper end of the gabion to be filled.

[0022] (2) The utility model discloses a gabion filling auxiliary device, wherein the rods are installed when working on the soil surface and the rods are removed when working on the filled gabion or on the hard surface. The detachable connection of the rods expands the application range of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first usage mode of the device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second usage mode of the device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first frame three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second frame three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the limiting rod according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a side structural schematic diagram of the mobile state and fixed state of the device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 1. Guide cylinder; 2. First frame; 3. Second frame; 4. Limit rod; 5. Support column; 6. First wheel; 7. Second wheel; 8. Gabion to be loaded; 9. Loaded gabion; 101. Inverted tapered tube; 201. Handle; 202. Articulated shaft; 301. Guide tube; 302. Socket; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Connecting rod; 401. Plug column; 402. Articulated hole; 501. Support plate; 502. Plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0036] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a Binger stone cage filling auxiliary device includes:

[0038] The guide cylinder 1 has an inverted tapered tube 101 fixed on the upper end thereof. The guide cylinder 1 is a square cylinder, and a guide plate is fixed on the upper end of each side wall of the square cylinder. The upper end of the guide is inclined outward, and four guide plates form an inverted tapered tube 101. The inverted tapered tube 101 facilitates the filling of stones and prevents the stones from being scattered outside the gabion 8 to be filled.

[0039] The first frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the guide cylinder 1 , and a plurality of support columns 5 are fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the first frame 2 ; there are four support columns 5 located at the four corners of the first frame 2 .

[0040] The second frame 3 is provided with a guide hole matching the support column 5, and the support column 5 is installed on the inner side of the guide hole. The lower end of the second frame is provided with a first wheel 6. The distance between the two wheels is greater than the width of the gabion.

[0041] A guide tube 301 is fixed on the inside of the guide hole. The outer diameter of the support column 5 matches the inner diameter of the guide tube 301. The support column 5 is located on the inner side of the guide tube 301. The guide tube 301 plays a guiding role during the movement of the support column 5, making its movement process more stable.

[0042] A limiting rod 4 is provided on the first frame 2, and a hinge hole 402 is opened at the upper end of the limiting rod 4. A hinge shaft 202 is fixed on the first frame 2, and the hinge shaft 202 is located on the inner side of the hinge hole 402. The upper end of the limiting rod 4 is hinged to the hinge shaft 202, and the lower end of the limiting rod 4 corresponds to the position of the second frame 3. When the device needs to be moved, the limiting rod 4 is rotated so that the lower end face of the limiting rod 4 contacts the upper end face of the second frame 3 to prevent the first frame 2 from moving downward.

[0043] A plug post 401 is fixed to the lower end of the limiting rod 4, and a socket 302 corresponding to the plug post 401 is opened on the second frame 3. The plug post 401 is located on the inner side of the socket 302. The plug post 401 plays a positioning role to prevent the limiting rod 4 from rotating along the hinge axis 202.

[0044] A support plate 501 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the support column 5 . The support plate 501 not only increases the contact area between the support column 5 and the ground, but also serves as a limit to prevent the support column 5 from separating from the guide tube 301 .

[0045] The lower end of the support plate 501 is provided with an insertion rod 502, and the lower end edge of the insertion rod 502 adopts a chamfered structure. The chamfered structure of the lower end of the insertion rod 502 is convenient for insertion into the soil.

[0046] The rod 502 is detachably connected to the support plate 501. In some embodiments, a stud is fixed to the rod 502, and the support plate 501 has a threaded hole, through which the rod 502 is threadedly connected to the support plate 501. In other embodiments, the rod 502 has a first limiting hole, the axis of which is perpendicular to the axis of the rod 502. The support plate 501 has a through hole, and the rod 502 is installed inside the through hole. The support plate 501 has a second limiting hole corresponding to the first limiting hole, and a pin is provided in the second limiting hole, which passes through the second limiting hole and the first limiting hole. The rod 502 is installed when working on the soil surface and removed when working on the filled gabion 9 or on hard ground. The detachable connection of the rod 502 expands the application range of the device.

[0047] A handle 201 is fixed on the first frame 2, and the handle 201 is convenient for moving the device.

[0048] The first wheel 6 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 303 via a bearing. The rotating shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 304, which is detachably connected to the first frame 2. The first frame 2 has a mounting hole. The device also includes a second wheel 7, which is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft via a bearing. The mounting shaft is detachably connected to the inner side of the mounting hole. The diameter of the second wheel 7 is smaller than that of the first wheel 6.

[0049] Working process:

[0050] like Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 The middle left picture is a side view of the device in mobile state, as shown in the figure below. Figure 7 The middle right picture is a side view of the fixed state. When the device is used to fill the gabion, the device is moved to the top of the gabion 8 to be filled, so that the guide cylinder 1 is aligned with the top of the gabion 8 to be filled, and the first frame 2 and the guide cylinder 1 are moved upward first, so that the column 401 of the limit rod 4 is disengaged from the socket 302. At this time, the limit rod 4 can rotate the limit rod 4 to contact the limit, and the first frame 2 and the guide cylinder 1 move downward. The lower end of the guide cylinder 1 is inserted into the gabion 8 to be filled, and the ground nails are inserted into the soil of the ground to prevent the device from moving during use. The support plate 501 contacts the ground to play a supporting role, and then an excavator is used to fill stones into the inverted conical tube 101. Under the guidance of the inverted conical tube 101 and the guide cylinder 1, the stones fall vertically into the gabion 8 to be filled without hitting the grid wall of the gabion 8 to be filled, thereby preventing the gabion 8 to be filled from being deformed, thereby improving the subsequent work efficiency of sealing the upper end of the gabion 8 to be filled.

[0051] When the position of the device needs to be moved, the first frame 2 and the guide cylinder 1 are moved upward, and then the limit rod 4 is rotated so that the column 401 of the limit rod 4 is inserted into the socket 302. At this time, the limit rod 4 plays a limiting role, preventing the first frame 2 from moving further downward, making it easier to move the device position.

[0052] When the device is in the first usage mode (e.g. Figure 2 As shown), there are no other filled gabions 9 on both sides of the gabion 8 to be filled, the two first wheels 6 of the second frame 3 are in contact with the ground, and the insertion rods 502 of the four supporting frames are inserted into the ground.

[0053] When the device is in the second usage mode (e.g. Figure 3 As shown), there is a loaded gabion 9 on one side of the gabion 8 to be loaded, the first wheel 6 on the second frame 3 is in contact with the ground, the second wheel 7 on the second frame 3 is in contact with the upper end surface of the adjacent loaded gabion 9, the insertion rods 502 of the two support columns 5 on the side of the first wheel 6 are inserted into the ground, and the support columns 5 of the second wheel 7 are in contact with the upper end surface of the adjacent loaded gabion 9 for support.

[0054] The detachable design of the first wheel 6, the second wheel 7 and the second frame 3 broadens the application range of the device.

[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Binger gabion filling auxiliary device, characterized in that: include: A guide cylinder (1), wherein an inverted tapered tube (101) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the guide cylinder (1); A first frame (2), the first frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the guide cylinder (1), and a plurality of support columns (5) are fixedly provided on the lower end surface of the first frame (2); A second frame (3) is provided with a guide hole matching the support column (5), the support column (5) is installed inside the guide hole, and a first wheel (6) is provided at the lower end of the second frame.

2. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide tube (301) is fixedly provided inside the guide hole, the outer diameter of the support column (5) matches the inner diameter of the guide tube (301), and the support column (5) is located inside the guide tube (301).

3. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limiting rod (4) is provided on the first frame (2), a hinge hole (402) is opened at the upper end of the limiting rod (4), a hinge shaft (202) is fixed on the first frame (2), the hinge shaft (202) is located on the inner side of the hinge hole (402), the upper end of the limiting rod (4) is hinged to the hinge shaft (202), and the lower end of the limiting rod (4) corresponds to the position of the second frame (3).

4. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower end of the limiting rod (4) is fixedly provided with an insertion column (401), and the second frame (3) is provided with an insertion hole (302) corresponding to the insertion column (401), and the insertion column (401) is located inside the insertion hole (302).

5. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (501) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the support column (5).

6. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the support plate (501) is provided with an insertion rod (502), and the lower end edge of the insertion rod (502) adopts a chamfered structure.

7. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The insertion rod (502) is detachably connected to the support plate (501).

8. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (201) is fixedly provided on the first frame (2).

9. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first wheel (6) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (303) via a bearing, the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (304), and the connecting rod (304) is detachably connected to the first frame (2); The first frame (2) is provided with a mounting hole. The device further comprises a second wheel (7). The second wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the mounting shaft via a bearing. The mounting shaft is detachably connected to the inner side of the mounting hole.

10. The Binger gabion filling auxiliary device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The diameter of the second wheel (7) is smaller than the diameter of the first wheel (6).

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