Station side wall connecting device
The plug-in and slot structure of the station side wall connection device solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly and assembly of side walls in the prefabricated construction of subway stations, realizes efficient prefabricated construction, reduces construction waste and improves installation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422351348.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional subway station construction methods consume a large amount of auxiliary materials and generate construction waste. Prefabricated construction is rarely used in underground projects and the side wall prefabricated parts are not convenient to disassemble and assemble.
The station side wall connection device is used to achieve rapid assembly and disassembly of the side wall through structures such as plug-ins and slots, limit plates and bidirectional screws, avoiding cast-in-place connections.
The amount of temporary support work and construction waste are reduced, and the installation efficiency and disassembly convenience of the side walls are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223330029U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of station structure construction, in particular to a station side wall connecting device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional subway station construction methods basically use cast-in-place methods, which consume a large amount of auxiliary construction materials and generate a large amount of construction waste. With the introduction of the "double carbon reduction" slogan and the promotion of construction industrialization, prefabricated and assembled construction of subway stations has gradually been applied to actual projects.
[0003] Compared with the fully cast-in-place construction plan, prefabricated construction can reduce the amount of temporary support work and the consumption of building formwork, and reduce construction waste. At present, prefabricated construction methods are mostly used in projects such as house construction and underground pipeline corridors, but there are few actual projects in other underground projects such as subway stations, and the disassembly and assembly of prefabricated parts of the station side walls is not convenient enough. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a station side wall connection device, which aims to solve the problem that compared with the full cast-in-place construction scheme, the matching construction can reduce the amount of temporary support engineering and the consumption of building templates, and reduce construction waste. However, there are few actual projects in which it is applied to other underground projects such as subway stations, and the disassembly and assembly of the prefabricated parts of the station side walls is not convenient enough.
[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: the station side wall connecting device comprises a station base and a side wall, the left outer wall of the side wall is fixedly connected with an insert block, and the right outer wall of the side wall is provided with a slot matching the insert block, the right outer wall of the side wall is provided with a slot, and the slots are distributed on the outer wall of the insert block, the upper surface of the side wall is provided with an equipment slot, and the equipment slots are distributed on the lower surface of the side wall, the inner wall of the equipment slot is slidably connected to the limit plate, and the upper surface of the limit plate is provided with a limit rod, the outer wall of the station base is provided with a limit hole matching the limit rod, and the inner wall of the equipment slot is rotatably connected with a two-way screw, the inner wall of the equipment slot is slidably connected with a slider, and the sliders are symmetrically distributed along the two-way screw, the slider and the two-way screw are threadedly connected, and one end of the support rod is hinged on the upper surface of the slider, the other end of the support rod is hinged to the limit plate, and the outer wall of the support rod is fixedly connected with a wheel.
[0006] Preferably, the outer wall of the wheel disc is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the wheel disc is provided with a cross groove.
[0008] Preferably, a slot matching the limiting rod is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate.
[0009] Preferably, an outer wall of the side wall is provided with a mounting groove.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0011] When installing the side wall, the side wall is placed on the station base, and the two sliders are moved away from each other by rotating the wheel, so that the limit plug rod protrudes from the outer wall of the side wall and is inserted into the limit hole on the station base, thereby fixing the side wall on the station base, and the two side walls can be assembled together by inserting the plug block on the next side wall into the slot of the previous side wall. At this time, the pin hole on the side wall and the pin hole on the plug block coincide with each other, and the plug block is fixed in the slot by inserting the pin into the overlapping pin hole, which ensures the firmness of the connection between adjacent side walls. There is no need for cast-in-place or fixed connection by bolts, which makes the disassembly and assembly of the side wall convenient and improves the efficiency of side wall installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the side wall of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the equipment tank of the present utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1. Station base; 2. Side wall; 3. Insert block; 4. Slot; 5. Pin hole; 6. Equipment slot; 7. Limit plate; 8. Limit rod; 9. Bidirectional screw; 10. Slider; 11. Support rod; 12. Wheel; 13. Mounting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0017] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0018] The embodiment of the utility model provides a station side wall connection device, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a station base 1 and a side wall 2, the left outer wall of the side wall 2 is fixedly connected with an insert block 3, and the right outer wall of the side wall 2 is provided with a slot 4 matching the insert block 3, the right outer wall of the side wall 2 is provided with a slot 4, and the slots 4 are distributed on the outer wall of the insert block 3, the upper surface of the side wall 2 is provided with an equipment slot 6, and the equipment slots 6 are distributed on the lower surface of the side wall 2, the inner wall of the equipment slot 6 is slidably connected to the limit plate 7, and the upper surface of the limit plate 7 is provided with a limit plug rod 8, the outer wall of the station base 1 is provided with a limit hole matching the limit plug rod 8, and the inner wall of the equipment slot 6 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 9, the inner wall of the equipment slot 6 is slidably connected with a slider 10, and the sliders 10 are symmetrically distributed along the bidirectional screw 9, the slider 10 is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 9, and the upper surface of the slider 10 is hinged with one end of a support rod 11, the other end of the support rod 11 is hinged to the limit plate 7, and the outer wall of the support rod 11 is fixedly connected with a wheel disc 12.
[0019] It should be noted that, since the matching construction can reduce the amount of temporary support engineering and the consumption of building formwork, and reduce construction waste compared to the full cast-in-place construction scheme, there are few actual projects for applying it to other underground projects such as subway stations, and the disassembly and assembly of the prefabricated side walls of the station is not convenient enough. In this scheme, when installing the side wall 2, the side wall 2 is placed on the station base 1. By rotating the wheel 12, the two sliders 10 are moved away from each other, so that the limiting plug rod 8 protrudes from the outer wall of the side wall 2 and is inserted into the limiting hole on the station base 1, thereby fixing the side wall 2 on the station base 1. By inserting the plug block 3 on the next side wall 2 into the slot 4 of the previous side wall 2, the two side walls 2 can be assembled together. At this time, the pin hole 5 on the side wall 2 and the pin hole 5 on the plug block 3 coincide with each other. By inserting the pin into the overlapping pin hole 5, the plug block 3 is fixed in the slot 4, which ensures the firmness of the connection between the adjacent side walls 2. There is no need to cast in place or fix the connection with bolts, making the disassembly and assembly of the side wall 2 convenient and improving the installation efficiency of the side wall 2.
[0020] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 As shown, the outer wall of the wheel disc 12 is provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0021] In this embodiment, the anti-skid grooves increase the friction of the outer wall of the wheel disc 12 , thereby preventing a person from slipping when operating the wheel disc 12 .
[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 As shown, the outer wall of the wheel disc 12 is provided with a cross groove.
[0023] In this embodiment, an external rotating rod is used, and a cross plug matching the cross groove is provided on the rotating rod. By inserting the rotating rod into the cross groove, it is convenient for personnel to rotate the wheel 12 using an external tool.
[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a slot matching the limiting rod 8 is provided on the upper surface of the limiting plate 7 .
[0025] In this embodiment, the limiting rods 8 and the limiting plates 7 are snap-fitted to facilitate adjustment of the positions and number of the limiting rods 8 .
[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a mounting groove 13 is formed on the outer wall of the side wall 2 .
[0027] In this embodiment, the installation groove 13 is a position reserved for installing wall gypsum board. By installing the gypsum board in the installation groove 13 of the adjacent side wall 2, the gypsum board can cover the gap between the two side walls 2, thereby improving the flatness between the adjacent side walls 2 and facilitating subsequent construction on the surface of the side wall 2.
[0028] It should be noted that for the aforementioned embodiments, for simplicity of description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should be aware that the present invention is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in this specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
[0029] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the coupling or communication connection between each other shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunications or other forms.
[0030] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of these units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.
Claims
1. The station side wall connection device is characterized by: The invention comprises a station base (1) and a side wall (2), wherein the left outer wall of the side wall (2) is fixedly connected with an insert block (3), and the right outer wall of the side wall (2) is provided with a slot (4) matching the insert block (3), the right outer wall of the side wall (2) is provided with a slot (4), and the slots (4) are distributed on the outer wall of the insert block (3), the upper surface of the side wall (2) is provided with an equipment slot (6), and the equipment slots (6) are distributed on the lower surface of the side wall (2), the inner wall of the equipment slot (6) is slidably connected with a limit plate (7), and a limit rod (8) is provided on the upper surface of the limit plate (7). The outer wall of the station base (1) is provided with a limiting hole matching the limiting plug rod (8), and the inner wall of the equipment slot (6) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (9), the inner wall of the equipment slot (6) is slidably connected to a slider (10), and the sliders (10) are symmetrically distributed along the bidirectional screw (9), the sliders (10) and the bidirectional screw (9) are threadedly connected, and the upper surface of the slider (10) is hinged to one end of a support rod (11), the other end of the support rod (11) is hinged to the limiting plate (7), and the outer wall of the bidirectional screw (9) is fixedly connected to a wheel disc (12).
2. The station side wall connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wheel disc (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves.
3. The station side wall connection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the wheel disc (12) is provided with a cross groove.
4. The station side wall connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the limiting plate (7) is provided with a slot matching the limiting rod (8).
5. The station side wall connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the side wall (2) is provided with a mounting groove (13).