Traditional Chinese medicine airing device
The servo motor-driven conveyor belt system and lifting mechanism solve the problems of uneven laying and angle adjustment of Chinese medicine in the Chinese medicine drying device, achieving uniform and efficient drying of Chinese medicine and reducing the risk of Chinese medicine mold.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422590552.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing Chinese medicine drying devices make it difficult to spread the Chinese medicine evenly and to adjust the drying angle, resulting in incomplete drying and prolonged drying time.
A servo motor-driven conveyor belt system is used, combined with a lifting mechanism and a flattening mechanism to achieve uniform flattening and angle adjustment of the Chinese medicine. The servo motor drives the conveyor belt to rotate and the lifting rod to rise and fall, ensuring that the Chinese medicine is evenly dried and the drying angle is adjusted according to the direction of sunlight.
It achieves uniform drying of Chinese medicine, shortens drying time, improves drying efficiency, and reduces the risk of incomplete drying and mold caused by stacking of Chinese medicine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223332046U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drying device. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to the general term for natural medicines and their processed products that are used to prevent, treat, and diagnose diseases, and have rehabilitation and health-care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Traditional Chinese medicine mainly comes from a variety of natural resources, including plants, animals, minerals, and some chemical and biological products. Among them, herbal medicines and animal medicines are the most common. Traditional Chinese medicine can be subdivided according to the nature and efficacy of the medicines, such as antipyretics, heat-clearing medicines, laxatives, and anti-rheumatic medicines. These classifications help doctors choose appropriate medicines according to the patient's condition. Traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment is a special equipment used for drying traditional Chinese medicines. Its design and use are aimed at improving the drying efficiency and quality of traditional Chinese medicines, while reducing the intensity of manual labor. Traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment refers to equipment that uses natural conditions such as natural light and wind, combined with mechanical or manual assistance, to dry traditional Chinese medicines. According to different structures and functions, traditional Chinese medicine drying equipment can be divided into many types, such as simple drying racks, blower drying devices, rotary drying devices, etc.
[0003] To this end, China's patent application, CN202547295U, discloses a Chinese herbal medicine drying device. The device features a glass plate above a support frame, with reflectors located below each side. The reflectors are secured to support legs via pivots at both ends, and one end features an adjustment knob and a fastening nut. When drying Chinese herbs, the reflectors reflect sunlight directly below the herbs, eliminating the need to flip the herbs back and forth and reducing the burden on workers.
[0004] Today's traditional Chinese medicine drying devices can basically meet people's needs, but there are still some problems. The specific problems are as follows:
[0005] 1. The Chinese medicine drying device has difficulty in spreading the Chinese medicine evenly. When drying Chinese medicine, a large number of Chinese medicines are usually dried together, and the Chinese medicines are prone to stacking on each other. Under the same drying time, the Chinese medicines in the stacks cannot be exposed to direct sunlight and the air is not circulated, which will lead to incomplete drying, thereby affecting the medicinal properties of the Chinese medicine and even causing mold.
[0006] 2. The problem that it is difficult to adjust the drying angle of the traditional Chinese medicine drying device. During the drying process of traditional Chinese medicine, the moisture inside the medicine needs to be evaporated by the sun. The angle of the sun will change within a day and with the change of seasons. The same drying angle will lead to poor drying effect, and the drying time needs to be extended. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese medicine drying device to solve the defects of the existing Chinese medicine drying devices, that is, it is difficult to spread the Chinese medicine evenly and difficult to adjust the drying angle.
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicine drying device, comprising supporting legs;
[0009] A bottom plate is fixed to the top of the support leg, and a lifting mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate;
[0010] A fixing rod is welded on the other side of the top of the bottom plate, and a dust collecting groove is welded on one side of the fixing rod;
[0011] A paving mechanism is installed on the top end of the fixing rod, and a collecting structure is clamped on one side of the fixing rod.
[0012] When in use, first start the second servo motor, and the conveyor belt can be driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft and the rotating tube. After adjusting the adjusting rod to a suitable height according to the size of the Chinese medicine, the pin is inserted into the through hole to fix it. The Chinese medicine that needs to be dried is placed on the conveyor belt. The stacked Chinese medicine is flattened when passing through the brush. When the Chinese medicine covers the entire conveyor belt, the second servo motor is stopped and the Chinese medicine can be dried. Ventilation holes are provided on the conveyor belt, and the debris in the Chinese medicine will fall into the dust collecting trough during the transmission process for easy cleaning. When the drying angle needs to be adjusted, the first servo motor is started to drive the gear to rotate, so that the lifting rod rises to adjust the angle. After the Chinese medicine is completed, the second servo motor is started again to drive the conveyor belt to rotate and transport the Chinese medicine to the collection box for easy collection and transfer.
[0013] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism includes a support rod, a lifting rod, a first servo motor, a first rotating shaft and a gear. The support rod is movably connected to one side of the top of the base plate, the lifting rod is installed inside the support rod, the first servo motor is installed on one side of the top of the support rod, the output end of the first servo motor is installed with a first rotating shaft, and a gear is fixed on the outside of the first rotating shaft, so that the conveyor belt can change its own angle according to the direction of sunlight, so that Chinese medicine can be exposed for a longer time.
[0014] Furthermore, sliders are provided at both ends of the bottom end of the support rod, and a slide groove is provided on one side inside the bottom plate. The support rod and the bottom plate form a sliding structure to ensure the stability of the conveyor belt during lifting.
[0015] Furthermore, one side of the lifting rod and the outer side of the gear are both provided with latching teeth, and the lifting rod and the gear are meshingly connected, and the lifting rod can be driven to rise and fall by the rotation of the gear.
[0016] Furthermore, the paving mechanism includes a second servo motor, a second rotating shaft, a rotating tube, a conveyor belt, a connecting rod, an adjusting rod, a through hole, a pin, a baffle and a brush. The second servo motor is installed at one end of the top of the fixed rod, and the output end of the second servo motor is installed with a second rotating shaft. The outer side of the second rotating shaft is fixed with a rotating tube, and the outer side of the rotating tube is provided with a conveyor belt. The connecting rod is welded to the two ends of the dust collecting trough, and the interior of the connecting rod is movably connected to the adjusting rod. The interior of the connecting rod is penetrated by a pin, and baffles are fixed on both sides of the top of the adjusting rod. A brush is installed at one end of the adjusting rod to ensure that each part of the Chinese medicine can get good drying conditions.
[0017] Furthermore, one end of the connecting rod and the adjusting rod is provided with a through hole, and the through holes are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the connecting rod and the adjusting rod, and are fixed by inserting pins into the through holes inside the connecting rod and the adjusting rod at the same time.
[0018] Furthermore, the collection structure includes a card slot, a collection box, a guide plate, a bracket and a universal wheel. The card slot is welded on one side of the fixed rod, and the collection box is clamped on one side of the card slot. A guide plate is integrally formed on one side of the top of the collection box. The bottom end of the collection box is fixed with a bracket, and both sides and ends of the bottom end of the bracket are fixed with universal wheels by bolts, which is convenient for collecting the dried Chinese medicine and moving it to other locations for further processing or packaging.
[0019] The utility model provides a Chinese medicine drying device, which has the advantages that: by installing a second servo motor at the top of the fixed rod, starting the second servo motor can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate inside the fixed rod, the second rotating shaft drives the rotating tube to rotate, and the rotating tube drives the conveyor belt to rotate. The ventilation holes on the conveyor belt can accelerate the drying speed of the Chinese medicine and make the drying more uniform. The debris in the Chinese medicine will fall into the dust collecting trough during the transmission process for easy cleaning. The adjusting rod can change the height in the connecting rod and is fixed by inserting the pin into the through hole in the connecting rod and the adjusting rod at the same time. The brush at one end of the adjusting rod can disperse the stacked Chinese medicines when the Chinese medicines are moved, and the baffle can ensure that the Chinese medicines will not fall, thereby ensuring that each part of the Chinese medicines can get good drying conditions, thereby achieving the purpose of the Chinese medicine drying device to spread the Chinese medicines evenly.
[0020] By installing a lifting rod inside the support rod, the first servo motor can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft drives the gear to rotate, and the rotation of the gear drives the lifting rod to lift and lower. During the lifting process, the second rotating shaft rotates inside the top of the lifting rod, and the support rod will also move at the top of the bottom plate, thereby ensuring the stability of the conveyor belt during lifting. The lifting of the lifting rod can drive one side of the transmission belt to lift and lower synchronously, so that the conveyor belt can change its own angle according to the direction of sunlight, so that Chinese medicine can be exposed for a longer time and the time required for drying can be shortened, so as to achieve the purpose of the Chinese medicine drying device being able to adjust the drying angle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local section at point A in the middle.
[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. Support leg; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Support rod; 302. Lifting rod; 303. First servo motor; 304. First rotating shaft; 305. Gear; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Dust collecting trough; 6. Flattening mechanism; 601. Second servo motor; 602. Second rotating shaft; 603. Rotating tube; 604. Conveyor belt; 605. Connecting rod; 606. Adjusting rod; 607. Through hole; 608. Latch; 609. Baffle; 610. Brush; 7. Collection structure; 701. Slot; 702. Collection box; 703. Guide plate; 704. Bracket; 705. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides an embodiment: a Chinese medicine drying device, including a support leg 1.
[0029] The top of the support leg 1 is fixed with a base plate 2, and a lifting mechanism 3 is installed on one side of the top of the base plate 2. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a support rod 301, a lifting rod 302, a first servo motor 303, a first rotating shaft 304 and a gear 305. The support rod 301 is movably connected to one side of the top of the base plate 2, and the lifting rod 302 is installed inside the support rod 301. Both ends of the bottom end of the support rod 301 are provided with sliders, and a slide groove is provided on one side of the inside of the base plate 2. The support rod 301 and the base plate 2 form a sliding structure, and a first servo motor 303 is installed on one side of the top of the support rod 301. The output end of the first servo motor 303 is installed with a first rotating shaft 304, and a gear 305 is fixed on the outside of the first rotating shaft 304. Gears are provided on one side of the lifting rod 302 and the outside of the gear 305, and the lifting rod 302 and the gear 305 are meshed.
[0030] Refer to the attached Figure 1-4 As shown, a lifting rod 302 is installed inside the support rod 301, and the first servo motor 303 can drive the first rotating shaft 304 to rotate. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 304 drives the gear 305 to rotate, and the rotation of the gear 305 drives the lifting rod 302 to rise and fall. During the lifting process, the second rotating shaft 602 rotates inside the top of the lifting rod 302, and the support rod 301 also moves at the top of the bottom plate 2, thereby ensuring the stability of the conveyor belt 604 during lifting. The lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 302 can drive one side of the transmission belt to rise and fall synchronously, so that the conveyor belt 604 can change its own angle according to the direction of sunlight, so that Chinese medicine can be exposed to sunlight for a longer time, shortening the time required for drying.
[0031] A fixing rod 4 is welded to the other side of the top of the bottom plate 2 , and a dust collecting trough 5 is welded to one side of the fixing rod 4 .
[0032] The top of the fixed rod 4 is equipped with a paving mechanism 6, which includes a second servo motor 601, a second rotating shaft 602, a rotating tube 603, a conveyor belt 604, a connecting rod 605, an adjusting rod 606, a through hole 607, a latch 608, a baffle 609 and a row brush 610. The second servo motor 601 is installed at one end of the top of the fixed rod 4, and the output end of the second servo motor 601 is equipped with a second rotating shaft 602. The outer side of the second rotating shaft 602 is fixed with a rotating tube 603. The rotating tube 60 3 is provided with a conveyor belt 604, a connecting rod 605 is welded to both ends of the dust collecting trough 5, an adjusting rod 606 is movably connected to the interior of the connecting rod 605, and one end of the connecting rod 605 and the adjusting rod 606 are provided with through holes 607, and the through holes 607 are arranged at equal intervals on one end of the connecting rod 605 and the adjusting rod 606, a latch 608 passes through the interior of the connecting rod 605, baffles 609 are fixed on both sides of the top of the adjusting rod 606, and a brush 610 is installed at one end of the adjusting rod 606.
[0033] Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 As shown, a second servo motor 601 is installed at the top of the fixed rod 4. Starting the second servo motor 601 can drive the second rotating shaft 602 to rotate inside the fixed rod 4, and the second rotating shaft 602 drives the rotating tube 603 to rotate, and the rotating tube 603 drives the conveyor belt 604 to rotate. The ventilation holes on the conveyor belt 604 can accelerate the drying speed of the Chinese medicine and make the drying more uniform. The debris in the Chinese medicine will fall into the dust collecting trough 5 during the transmission process for easy cleaning. The adjusting rod 606 can change the height in the connecting rod 605 and is fixed by inserting the pin 608 into the internal through hole 607 of the connecting rod 605 and the adjusting rod 606 at the same time. The brush 610 at one end of the adjusting rod 606 can disperse the stacked Chinese medicine when the Chinese medicine moves, and the baffle 609 can ensure that the Chinese medicine will not fall, thereby ensuring that each part of the Chinese medicine can get good drying conditions.
[0034] A collecting structure 7 is clamped on one side of the fixed rod 4, and the collecting structure 7 includes a clamping slot 701, a collecting box 702, a guide plate 703, a bracket 704 and a universal wheel 705. The clamping slot 701 is welded to one side of the fixed rod 4, and a collecting box 702 is clamped on one side of the clamping slot 701. A guide plate 703 is integrally formed on one side of the top of the collecting box 702. The bottom end of the collecting box 702 is fixed with a bracket 704, and both sides and ends of the bottom end of the bracket 704 are fixed with universal wheels 705 by bolts.
[0035] Refer to the attached Figure 1-4As shown, a card slot 701 is welded on one side of the fixed rod 4, and a card block that cooperates with the card slot 701 is provided on one side of the collection box 702, which can fix the collection box 702 and the fixed rod 4 together. After the Chinese medicine is dried, the second servo motor 601 is turned on to drive the conveyor belt 604 to rotate toward the collection box 702, and the dried Chinese medicine can be sent into the collection box 702 through the guide plate 703. A universal wheel 705 is installed at the bottom end of the bracket 704, which is convenient for moving the dried Chinese medicine to other locations for the next step of processing or packaging. The overall operation is simple and fast, which reduces the manual operation required.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine drying device, comprising a support leg (1); Its characteristics are: A bottom plate (2) is fixed to the top of the support leg (1), and a lifting mechanism (3) is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate (2); A fixing rod (4) is welded to the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (2), and a dust collecting trough (5) is welded to one side of the fixing rod (4); A paving mechanism (6) is installed on the top end of the fixing rod (4), and a collecting structure (7) is clamped on one side of the fixing rod (4).
2. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a support rod (301), a lifting rod (302), a first servo motor (303), a first rotating shaft (304) and a gear (305); the support rod (301) is movably connected to one side of the top end of the base plate (2); the lifting rod (302) is installed inside the support rod (301); the first servo motor (303) is installed on one side of the top end of the support rod (301); the first rotating shaft (304) is installed at the output end of the first servo motor (303); and the gear (305) is fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft (304).
3. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the bottom end of the support rod (301) are provided with sliding blocks, and one side inside the bottom plate (2) is provided with a sliding groove, and the support rod (301) and the bottom plate (2) form a sliding structure.
4. A Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the lifting rod (302) and the outer side of the gear (305) are both provided with latching teeth, and the lifting rod (302) and the gear (305) are meshingly connected.
5. The Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The paving mechanism (6) comprises a second servo motor (601), a second rotating shaft (602), a rotating tube (603), a conveyor belt (604), a connecting rod (605), an adjusting rod (606), a through hole (607), a latch (608), a baffle (609) and a brush (610), wherein the second servo motor (601) is mounted on one end of the top of the fixed rod (4), the output end of the second servo motor (601) is mounted with a second rotating shaft (602), and the second rotating shaft (603) is mounted on the output end of the second servo motor (601). 02) is fixed with a rotating tube (603) on the outside, a conveyor belt (604) is provided on the outside of the rotating tube (603), the connecting rod (605) is welded to both ends of the dust collecting trough (5), the interior of the connecting rod (605) is movably connected with an adjusting rod (606), a latch (608) passes through the interior of the connecting rod (605), baffles (609) are fixed on both sides of the top of the adjusting rod (606), and a brush (610) is installed at one end of the adjusting rod (606).
6. The Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (605) and the adjusting rod (606) is provided with a through hole (607), and the through holes (607) are arranged at equal intervals on one end of the connecting rod (605) and the adjusting rod (606).
7. The Chinese medicine drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting structure (7) comprises a card slot (701), a collecting box (702), a guide plate (703), a bracket (704) and a universal wheel (705); the card slot (701) is welded to one side of the fixing rod (4); the collecting box (702) is clamped to one side of the card slot (701); the guide plate (703) is integrally formed on one side of the top of the collecting box (702); the bracket (704) is fixed to the bottom end of the collecting box (702); and the universal wheels (705) are fixed to both sides and both ends of the bottom end of the bracket (704) by bolts.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Chinese medicament air-curing device
CN202547295U