Waterproof power supply
The use of surface-to-surface grounding mode and clamping parts solves the problems of poor grounding and sealing of the waterproof power supply, ensuring the stability and sealing of the grounding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422539738.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
The grounding mode of existing waterproof power supplies is prone to poor contact, and the point-to-point wiring mode destroys the sealing performance.
The surface-to-surface grounding mode is adopted, and the clamping parts are used to ensure the stable fit between the mounting part and the shell. The adhesive is encapsulated to avoid poor contact and maintain sealing.
The grounding is firm and stable without destroying the sealing of the waterproof power supply, and the overall sealing of the structure is good.
Smart Images

Figure CN223334896U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power supplies, in particular to a waterproof power supply. Background Art
[0002] Currently, existing waterproof power supplies on the market use point-to-point wiring or welding as the grounding method. This method only provides a single point of contact, which can lead to poor grounding in environments with time, space, and severe temperature fluctuations. Furthermore, the point-to-point wiring method also compromises the sealing effect of the waterproof power supply. Therefore, a waterproof power supply with a new grounding method is urgently needed to avoid the risk of poor contact and the risk of damaging the sealing effect of the structure. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a waterproof power supply with a firm and stable grounding and good sealing performance of the overall structure.
[0004] The waterproof power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0005] The shell is provided with openings at both ends along its length direction and is respectively connected to end covers;
[0006] A mounting portion is provided in the housing, the mounting portion having a first mating surface and a second mating surface, the first mating surface being adapted to be in contact with an inner wall on one side in a width direction of the housing, and the second mating surface being adapted to be in contact with an inner wall on one side in a thickness direction of the housing, the power module assembly being mounted on the mounting portion;
[0007] a clamping member, disposed in the housing, for applying a force to the mounting portion to keep the first mating surface in close contact with the inner wall of the housing;
[0008] Wherein, the materials of the shell and the mounting portion are both conductive materials.
[0009] The waterproof power supply according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0010] When assembling a waterproof power supply, place the installation part (with the power module assembly installed) into the shell so that the first mating surface fits against the inner wall of one side of the shell in the width direction, and the second mating surface fits against the inner wall of one side of the shell in the thickness direction. Use a clamping piece to make the first mating surface close to the inner wall of the shell. When the first mating surface is close to the inner wall of the shell, due to the effect of friction, the installation part will not move at will, and it can also ensure that the second mating surface has good contact with the inner wall of the shell. Then cover one of the end covers, fill the shell with glue, and finally cover the other end cover to complete the package. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the original point-to-point wiring or point-to-point welding grounding mode is changed, and a face-to-face grounding mode is adopted, and clamping is used to avoid the risk of poor contact. The grounding is firm and stable, and will not destroy the sealing of the waterproof power supply. The overall sealing of the structure is good.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting portion is provided with a third mating surface, the first mating surface and the third mating surface are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion along the width direction, the clamping member is at least partially inserted on the side of the third mating surface away from the first mating surface, and the clamping member abuts the third mating surface and the inner wall of the shell on opposite sides along the width direction.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, two clamping members are provided, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion along the length direction.
[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping member includes a first plate and a second plate, the second plate is connected to one end of the first plate and is distributed at an obtuse angle to the first plate, and the second plate and the first plate are bent into one piece.
[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a waterproof ring is provided between the shell and the end cover.
[0015] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the waterproof ring is made of silicone and is glued to the end cover.
[0016] According to some embodiments of the present invention, positioning blocks are provided on opposite sides of the side wall of the waterproof ring facing the shell along the width direction and / or along opposite sides of the thickness direction, and the outer wall of the shell is provided with a groove for the positioning blocks to be embedded in and positioned.
[0017] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of heat dissipation ridges are provided on the outer wall of the housing.
[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, first mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the end cover, and second mounting holes are provided on the shell corresponding to the first mounting holes. The first mounting holes are aligned with the second mounting holes and are penetrated by self-tapping screws.
[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the end cover includes a sealing plate and a connecting plate provided at an edge of one end of the sealing plate, the sealing plate is used to be connected to the shell, and the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes and / or open grooves.
[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waterproof power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the installation state of a waterproof power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a waterproof power supply according to another embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping member in another embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] Figure Number:
[0028] Housing 100, groove 101, heat dissipation ridge 102, second mounting hole 103, end cover 110, first mounting hole 111, sealing plate 112, connecting plate 113, connecting hole 114, opening groove 115, waterproof ring 120, positioning block 121;
[0029] Mounting portion 200, first mating surface 201, second mating surface 202, third mating surface 203;
[0030] Power module assembly 300;
[0031] Clamping member 400 , first plate 410 , second plate 420 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. The use of "first" or "second" is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, or implicitly indicating the order of the technical features indicated.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0036] Currently, the original grounding modes of waterproof power supplies on the market are all point-to-point wiring or point-to-point welding. There is always only one point of contact. In an environment with time, space and harsh temperature changes, there is a risk of poor grounding. The point-to-point wiring mode also destroys the sealing effect of the waterproof power supply.
[0037] In this regard, the present invention proposes a waterproof power supply, which can effectively improve the above-mentioned problem.
[0038] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 3 A waterproof power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
[0039] The waterproof power supply of the embodiment of the present invention includes: a housing 100 , a mounting portion 200 , and a clamping member 400 .
[0040] The housing 100 is open at both ends along its length. End caps 110 are connected to each of the two open ends along its length, sealing the housing 100 to form a sealed cavity. In this embodiment, the housing 100 has a rectangular structure. Furthermore, one end cap 110 is provided with an input interface, and the other end cap 110 is provided with an output interface. Both input and output interfaces are sealed and waterproof. This is a conventional arrangement in the prior art, and the present invention does not provide any technical improvements thereto, so further explanation is omitted here.
[0041] The mounting portion 200 is disposed within the housing 100 and has a first mating surface 201 and a second mating surface 202. The first mating surface 201 is configured to mate with one inner wall of the housing 100 in the width direction, and the second mating surface 202 is configured to mate with one inner wall of the housing 100 in the thickness direction. A power module assembly 300 is mounted on the mounting portion 200. The power module assembly 300 includes a PCB and electronic components mounted on the PCB. Both the housing 100 and the mounting portion 200 are constructed of conductive materials. Grounding is achieved by the first mating surface 201 and the second mating surface 202 mate with the inner wall of the housing 100, resulting in a large contact area. In this embodiment, both the housing 100 and the mounting portion 200 are constructed of aluminum.
[0042] The clamping member 400 is arranged in the shell 100. The clamping member 400 is used to apply force to the mounting portion 200 to keep the first mating surface 201 close to the inner wall of the shell 100, so that the first mating surface 201 and the inner wall of the shell 100 are firmly and stably attached together to ensure firm and stable grounding.
[0043] When assembling the waterproof power supply, place the mounting part 200 (with the power module assembly 300 installed) into the shell 100, so that the first mating surface 201 is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the shell 100 in the width direction, and the second mating surface 202 is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the shell 100 in the thickness direction. Use the clamping piece 400 to make the first mating surface 201 close to the inner wall of the shell 100. When the first mating surface 201 is in contact with the inner wall of the shell 100, due to the action of friction, the mounting part 200 will not move at will, and it can also ensure that the second mating surface 202 has good contact with the inner wall of the shell 100. Then, cover one of the end covers 110, fill the shell 100 with glue, and finally cover the other end cover 110 to complete the packaging. Through the above-mentioned structural setting, the original point-to-point wiring or point-to-point welding grounding mode is changed, and a surface-to-surface grounding mode is adopted, and the clamping piece 400 is used for clamping, which can avoid the risk of poor contact, and the grounding is firm and stable without destroying the sealing of the waterproof power supply. The overall sealing of the structure is good.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting portion 200 is provided with a third mating surface 203, the first mating surface 201 and the third mating surface 203 are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion 200 along the width direction of the housing 100, and the clamping member 400 is at least partially inserted on the side of the third mating surface 203 away from the first mating surface 201, and the clamping member 400 abuts against the third mating surface 203 and the inner wall of the housing 100 on opposite sides along the width direction of the housing 100, thereby applying a force to the mounting portion 200 to keep the first mating surface 201 close to the inner wall of the housing 100, by making the clamping member 400 at least partially inserted on the side of the third mating surface 203 away from the first mating surface 201. 01, which facilitates assembly. Specifically, when assembling the waterproof power supply, the mounting portion 200 (with the power module assembly 300 installed) is placed into the housing 100, so that the first mating surface 201 is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the housing 100 in the width direction, and the second mating surface 202 is in contact with the inner wall of one side of the housing 100 in the thickness direction. Then, the clamping member 400 is inserted into the side of the third mating surface 203 facing away from the first mating surface 201, so that the clamping member 400 abuts the third mating surface 203 and the inner wall of the housing 100 on opposite sides along the width direction of the housing 100, thereby clamping the mounting portion 200 and ensuring that the first mating surface 201 is tightly fitted with the inner wall of the housing 100. Specifically, in this embodiment, the mounting portion 200 is configured as a U-shaped plate structure, and the third mating surface 203 is arranged parallel to the first mating surface 201.
[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, two clamping members 400 are provided, which are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion 200 along the length direction of the shell 100, so as to ensure the clamping effect of the clamping member 400 on the mounting portion 200. When assembling the waterproof power supply, the mounting portion 200 (with the power module assembly 300 installed) is placed into the shell 100, so that the first mating surface 201 is in contact with the inner wall of one side in the width direction of the shell 100, and the second mating surface 202 is in contact with the inner wall of one side in the thickness direction of the shell 100. Then, one of the clamping members 400 is inserted into the side of the third mating surface 203 away from the first mating surface 201. At this time, the mounting portion 200 will have a slight displacement along the length direction of the shell 100. Then, the other clamping member 400 is inserted from the other end into the side of the third mating surface 203 away from the first mating surface 201. At this time, the mounting portion 200 can be completely clamped by the two clamping members 400, firmly and reliably.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in one embodiment of the present invention, the clamping member 400 includes a first plate 410 and a second plate 420. The second plate 420 is connected to one end of the first plate 410 and is arranged at an obtuse angle to the first plate 410. The second plate 420 and the first plate 410 are integrally bent. When the clamping member 400 is inserted between the third mating surface 203 and the inner wall of the housing 100, the clamping member 400 can be deformed, thereby applying a force to the mounting portion 200. In this embodiment, the clamping member 400 is made of aluminum.
[0047] It is understandable that the clamping member 400 may also adopt other structural forms, for example, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in another embodiment of the present invention, the clamping member 400 includes a first plate 410 and a second plate 420, the second plate 420 is connected to one end of the first plate 410 and is distributed at an acute angle to the first plate 410, that is, a V-shaped structure is formed between the first plate 410 and the second plate 420, and the second plate 420 and the first plate 410 are bent integrally. When the clamping member 400 is inserted between the third mating surface 203 and the inner wall of the shell 100, the two side edges of the first plate 410 and the second plate 420 that are facing away from each other are respectively abutted against the third mating surface 203 and the inner wall of the shell 100.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, a waterproof ring 120 is provided between the shell 100 and the end cover 110. The waterproof ring 120 is provided to prevent moisture from penetrating the gap between the shell 100 and the end cover 110 and entering the interior of the shell 100, thereby playing a waterproof role.
[0049] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the waterproof ring 120 is made of silicone and is glued to the end cover 110. Since silicone has good adsorption capacity, it can ensure good waterproof performance.
[0050] Reference Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, positioning blocks 121 are provided on the opposite sides of the side wall of the shell 100 along the width direction of the shell 100 and / or on the opposite sides along the thickness direction of the shell 100 of the waterproof ring 120, which specifically includes three situations: one is that the waterproof ring 120 is provided with positioning blocks 121 on the opposite sides of the side wall of the shell 100 along the width direction of the shell 100; the second is that the waterproof ring 120 is provided with positioning blocks 121 on the opposite sides of the side wall of the shell 100 along the thickness direction of the shell 100; the third is that the waterproof ring 120 is provided with positioning blocks 121 on the opposite sides of the side wall of the shell 100 along the width direction of the shell 100, and at the same time, the waterproof ring 120 is provided with positioning blocks 121 on the opposite sides of the side wall of the shell 100 along the thickness direction of the shell 100; in addition, the outer wall of the shell 100 is provided with a groove 101 for the positioning block 121 to be embedded in the positioning, and the positioning block 121 cooperates with the groove 101 to achieve a positioning effect during installation, which is convenient for the operator to assemble.
[0051] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the outer wall of the housing 100 is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation ridges 102. By providing the heat dissipation ridges 102, heat dissipation is achieved, ensuring good heat dissipation performance. In this embodiment, the heat dissipation ridges 102 are distributed along the length of the housing 100, and the heat dissipation ridges 102 and the housing 100 can be integrally formed. In addition, it is conceivable that, to improve the utilization of various structures, the groove 101 for the positioning block 121 to be inserted can be formed by the cooperation of two adjacent heat dissipation ridges 102.
[0052] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, first mounting holes 111 are respectively provided at the four corners of the end cover 110, and second mounting holes 103 are provided on the shell 100 corresponding to the first mounting holes 111. The first mounting holes 111 are aligned with the second mounting holes 103 and are penetrated by self-tapping screws (not shown in the figure). By providing self-tapping screws, it is possible to avoid processing threads in the second mounting holes 103, and processing and manufacturing are more convenient.
[0053] Reference Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments of the present invention, the end cover 110 includes a sealing plate 112 and a connecting plate 113 provided at an edge of one end of the sealing plate 112, the sealing plate 112 is used to be connected to the shell 100, and the connecting plate 113 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 114 and / or opening grooves 115, the connecting plate 113 is used to be connected to an external structural member, and the connecting holes 114 and / or opening grooves 115 thereon are used to pass connecting members to connect the connecting plate 113 to the external structural member.
[0054] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproof power supply, characterized in that: include: The shell (100) is provided with openings at both ends along its length direction and is respectively connected to end covers (110); A mounting portion (200) is provided in the housing (100), the mounting portion (200) being provided with a first mating surface (201) and a second mating surface (202), the first mating surface (201) being used to fit with an inner wall of one side in a width direction of the housing (100), and the second mating surface (202) being used to fit with an inner wall of one side in a thickness direction of the housing (100), and a power module assembly (300) being installed on the mounting portion (200); A clamping member (400) is provided in the housing (100) and is used to apply a force to the mounting portion (200) to keep the first mating surface (201) in close contact with the inner wall of the housing (100); Wherein, the materials of the housing (100) and the mounting portion (200) are both conductive materials.
2. The waterproof power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting portion (200) is provided with a third mating surface (203), the first mating surface (201) and the third mating surface (203) are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion (200) along the width direction, the clamping member (400) is at least partially inserted on the side of the third mating surface (203) away from the first mating surface (201), and the clamping member (400) abuts against the third mating surface (203) and the inner wall of the shell (100) on opposite sides along the width direction.
3. The waterproof power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two clamping members (400) are provided, and are respectively located on opposite sides of the mounting portion (200) along the length direction.
4. The waterproof power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping member (400) comprises a first plate (410) and a second plate (420), wherein the second plate (420) is connected to one end of the first plate (410) and is distributed at an obtuse angle to the first plate (410), and the second plate (420) and the first plate (410) are integrally bent and formed.
5. The waterproof power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof ring (120) is provided between the housing (100) and the end cover (110).
6. The waterproof power supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: The waterproof ring (120) is made of silica gel, and is glued to the end cover (110).
7. The waterproof power supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (121) are provided on opposite sides of the side wall of the waterproof ring (120) facing the housing (100) along the width direction and / or along opposite sides of the thickness direction, and a groove (101) is provided on the outer wall of the housing (100) for the positioning blocks (121) to be embedded and positioned.
8. The waterproof power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (100) is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation ridges (102).
9. The waterproof power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover (110) is provided with first mounting holes (111) at four corners, and the housing (100) is provided with second mounting holes (103) corresponding to the first mounting holes (111). The first mounting holes (111) and the second mounting holes (103) are aligned and are penetrated by self-tapping screws.
10. The waterproof power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover (110) comprises a sealing plate (112) and a connecting plate (113) provided at one end edge of the sealing plate (112); the sealing plate (112) is used to be connected to the housing (100); and the connecting plate (113) is provided with a plurality of connecting holes (114) and / or opening grooves (115).