Agricultural scientific and technological planting greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model provides an agricultural science and technology planting greenhouse. The agricultural science and technology planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, mounting blocks are mounted at the bottom of the greenhouse body, the mounting blocks are arranged on mounting rails, fixing pins are mounted in the mounting blocks in an inserted mode, the mounting rails are mounted on a bottom plate, and fixing pipes are mounted at the four corners of the bottom plate. The sliding rails are mounted on the bottom plate, the mounting blocks are mounted on the sliding rails, and the mounting blocks are mounted at the bottom of the greenhouse body, so that the greenhouse body is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the greenhouse body is of a closed structure, and prepared cultivation soil can be laid on the inner bottom surface of the greenhouse body. The bottom plate is arranged in the greenhouse body so that crop cultivation can be achieved in the greenhouse body, meanwhile, the bottom plate can be fixedly installed on the ground through the four sets of fixing piles arranged at the four corners, stable installation of the greenhouse body can be achieved, a good environment is provided in the experimental crop cultivation process, and the greenhouse is more suitable for experimental planting compared with comparison cases.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural science and technology planting, and in particular relates to an agricultural science and technology planting greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural technology planting refers to a modern agricultural technology model that uses advanced scientific and technological means to plant crops. In modern agriculture, agricultural technology planting has become an important agricultural model. By improving agricultural production efficiency and agricultural product quality, it can meet people's growing food demand and increase farmers' income. Compared with traditional agricultural planting, agricultural technology planting has higher efficiency and lower costs, and therefore has also received more and more attention and application. The greenhouse construction model that uses modern technology has internal sensors that can monitor environmental parameters such as ambient temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration, and light intensity in real time, and adjust them through automatic control systems to achieve optimal planting conditions. The irrigation model is precisely controlled for the growth environment conditions of different soils and climates. Advanced moisture sensing technology can accurately measure soil moisture content and intelligently control irrigation time and water volume according to crop needs and weather forecasts. Agricultural technology planting is one of the important directions of modern agricultural development. By applying advanced scientific and technological means, agricultural production efficiency and agricultural product quality can be improved, farmers' income can be increased, and the upgrading and development of the agricultural industry can be promoted.

[0003] The existing authorized public number is CN217608589U, which discloses an agricultural technology planting greenhouse, belonging to the field of greenhouse technology. An agricultural technology planting greenhouse includes a frame, one end of the frame is rotatably connected to a baffle, the baffle is slidably connected to a movable plate, the outer wall of the frame is provided with a plurality of slide grooves, the slide grooves are slidably connected to a slider, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to a movable rod, the upper end of the movable rod is installed with a clamp, one end of the movable rod is provided with a guide groove, one end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to two guide blocks, the inner wall of one guide block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the guide groove, one end of the baffle is fixedly provided with two springs A, the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of springs B, and the outer wall of the frame is fixedly provided with a plurality of inclined blocks. The utility model can automatically lift up the plastic film after the movable plate is rotated by cooperating with the baffle, and a gap is formed between the movable plate and the plastic film to facilitate ventilation. At the same time, under the action of the baffle, animals can be prevented from entering the greenhouse and damaging crops. However, the above-mentioned agricultural technology planting greenhouse is set as an open structure, and the soil used for planting is the soil of the natural environment, which cannot meet the needs of some scientific and technological experimental planting. This kind of planting requires the preparation of special cultivation soil for the cultivation of specific crops. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an agricultural technology planting greenhouse to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical content of the utility model is to provide an agricultural science and technology planting greenhouse.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an agricultural technology planting greenhouse, including a greenhouse main body, a mounting block is installed at the bottom of the greenhouse main body, the mounting block is arranged on a mounting rail, a fixing pin is inserted and installed in the mounting block, the mounting rail is installed on the base plate, and fixing pipes are installed at the four corners of the base plate, fixing piles are installed in the fixing pipes, and guide rods are installed on the outside of the fixing piles. A movable door is installed on the front of the greenhouse main body, ventilation pipes are installed on both sides of the greenhouse main body, and a bird-proof cover is installed in the ventilation pipe. A photovoltaic panel is installed on the top of the greenhouse main body, a battery is installed on the inner top of the greenhouse main body, and a lighting lamp is installed on the bottom of the battery.

[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, two sets of mounting rails are symmetrically installed on the top of the base plate, two sets of mounting blocks are symmetrically installed on each set of mounting rails, and four sets of mounting blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of the greenhouse body, so that the greenhouse body is installed on the top of the two sets of mounting rails.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the mounting rail is configured as a T-shaped structure, the inner side of the mounting block is configured as a slide groove structure adapted to the mounting rail, fixing holes are provided on the side of the mounting block and the mounting rail, the fixing holes provided on the mounting block and the mounting rail correspond to each other, and the fixing pins are inserted and installed therein, thereby fixing the mounting block on the mounting rail.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the base plate, and the fixing tube is fixedly installed therein. Three groups of guide rods are evenly installed on the outside of the fixing pile, and guide grooves adapted to the three groups of guide rods are provided on the inside of the fixing tube. The guide rods are in the guide grooves. The lower end of the fixing pile is set to a conical structure, and the top of the fixing pile is set to a hexagonal structure, so that the operator can hammer the fixing pile with a tool.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, an entrance and an exit are opened on the front of the greenhouse body, and the movable door is installed therein through a hinge. Two sets of movable doors are symmetrically installed on the front of the greenhouse body, and handles are installed on the movable doors, which can be pulled to rotate by the handles.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, three groups of through grooves are provided on the upper ends of both sides of the greenhouse body, and the ventilation pipe is installed in them. The bird-proof cover installed on the inner side of the ventilation pipe is provided with multiple arc-shaped through grooves, which can prevent birds from entering the greenhouse body through the ventilation pipe and damaging crops.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the greenhouse body is set as an isosceles trapezoidal structure, and eight groups of photovoltaic panels are symmetrically installed on both sides thereof. The photovoltaic panels are electrically connected to the battery installed on the inner top of the greenhouse body, and five groups of lighting lamps are symmetrically installed on the bottom of the battery, and the lighting lamps can be powered by the battery.

[0012] Compared with related technologies, the agricultural technology planting greenhouse provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model installs a slide rail on the bottom plate, and a mounting block is installed on the slide rail. The mounting block is installed at the bottom of the greenhouse body, so that the greenhouse body is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. The greenhouse body is a closed structure, and the bottom surface thereof can be paved with prepared cultivation soil so that crops can be cultivated inside the greenhouse body. At the same time, the bottom plate can be fixed to the ground by four groups of fixed piles arranged at the four corners, so that the stable installation of the greenhouse body can be achieved, thereby providing a good environment for the cultivation process of experimental crops, which is more suitable for experimental planting than the comparative case.

[0014] 2. The utility model can ensure the circulation of air inside and outside the greenhouse main body by installing ventilation pipes on both sides of the greenhouse main body, thereby ensuring that the interior of the greenhouse main body will not excessively accumulate carbon dioxide gas released by crops. At the same time, a bird-proof cover is installed in the ventilation pipe, and a plurality of arc-shaped grooves are provided on the bird-proof cover. While ensuring that the ventilation pipe has normal ventilation, it can prevent birds from entering the greenhouse main body through the ventilation pipe and damaging crops, thereby protecting the crops in the greenhouse main body.

[0015] 3. The utility model installs photovoltaic panels on both sides of the top of the greenhouse body, and at the same time installs batteries on the inner top of the greenhouse body. The photovoltaic panels are electrically connected to the batteries, so that the photovoltaic panels can store electricity for the batteries during the day. Five groups of lighting lamps are installed at the bottom of the batteries, and the batteries can power the lighting lamps, so that the lighting lamps can provide light for crops at night, so that technicians can adjust the growth of crops according to experimental needs, which can greatly save the energy required for planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a top-down three-dimensional structural diagram of an agricultural technology planting greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of an agricultural technology planting greenhouse of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upward-looking three-dimensional structure of an agricultural technology planting greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed pipe and fixed pile structure of an agricultural technology planting greenhouse in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting rail and mounting block structure of an agricultural technology planting greenhouse in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the ventilation pipe structure of an agricultural technology planting greenhouse in the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Mounting block; 3. Mounting rail; 4. Fixing pin; 5. Bottom plate; 6. Fixing pipe; 7. Fixing pile; 8. Guide rod; 9. Movable door; 10. Ventilation pipe; 11. Bird-proof cover; 12. Photovoltaic panel; 13. Battery; 14. Lighting. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-6 An agricultural technology planting greenhouse includes a greenhouse main body 1, a mounting block 2 is installed at the bottom of the greenhouse main body 1, the mounting block 2 is set on a mounting rail 3, a fixing pin 4 is inserted and installed in the mounting block 2, the mounting rail 3 is installed on a bottom plate 5, and fixing pipes 6 are installed at the four corners of the bottom plate 5. Fixing piles 7 are installed in the fixing pipes 6, and guide rods 8 are installed on the outside of the fixing piles 7. A movable door 9 is installed on the front of the greenhouse main body 1, ventilation pipes 10 are installed on both sides of the greenhouse main body 1, and bird-proof covers 11 are installed in the ventilation pipes 10. A photovoltaic panel 12 is installed on the top of the greenhouse main body 1, a battery 13 is installed on the inner top of the greenhouse main body 1, and a lighting lamp 14 is installed at the bottom of the battery 13.

[0025] Preferably, two sets of mounting rails 3 are symmetrically mounted on the top of the bottom plate 5, and two sets of mounting blocks 2 are symmetrically mounted on each set of mounting rails 3. Four sets of mounting blocks 2 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the greenhouse body 1, thereby mounting the greenhouse body 1 on top of the two sets of mounting rails 3;

[0026] Preferably, the mounting rail 3 is set to a T-shaped structure, and the inner side of the mounting block 2 is set to a slide groove structure adapted to the mounting rail 3, so that the mounting block 2 cannot be separated from the mounting rail 3 upward, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the greenhouse body 1. Fixing holes are provided on the side of the mounting block 2 and the mounting rail 3. After the greenhouse body 1 is installed on the top of the mounting rail 3, the mounting block 2 and the fixing holes provided on the mounting rail 3 correspond to each other, and the fixing pins 4 are inserted and installed therein, thereby fixing the mounting block 2 on the mounting rail 3, and then fixing the greenhouse body 1 on the top of the base plate 5. At the same time, such a structure is very convenient for removing the greenhouse body 1 from the top of the base plate 5;

[0027] Preferably, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the bottom plate 5, in which the fixing tubes 6 are fixedly installed, and three groups of guide rods 8 are evenly installed on the outside of the fixing piles 7, and guide grooves adapted to the three groups of guide rods 8 are provided on the inside of the fixing tubes 6. The guide rods 8 are in the guide grooves, so that the fixing piles 7 cannot rotate in the fixing tubes 6, and the fixing piles 7 can move up and down along the fixing tubes 6. The lower ends of the fixing piles 7 are set to a conical structure, and the tops of the fixing piles 7 are set to a hexagonal structure, so that the operator can hammer the fixing piles 7 with a tool to insert them into the soil, and then install the greenhouse body 1 on the ground. The interior of the greenhouse body 1 can be paved with planting soil according to the needs of planting, thereby isolating the soil from the natural environment, so that technicians can quickly adjust the planting soil according to the planting needs in different situations, and can meet the needs of experimental planting;

[0028] Preferably, an entrance and exit are provided on the front of the greenhouse body 1, and a movable door 9 is installed therein by a hinge, so that the movable door 9 can rotate on the front of the greenhouse body 1. Two sets of movable doors 9 are symmetrically installed on the front of the greenhouse body 1, and a handle is installed on the movable door 9. The movable door 9 can be pulled by the handle to rotate so as to open and close the entrance and exit on the front of the greenhouse body 1;

[0029] Preferably, three groups of through grooves are provided on the upper ends of both sides of the greenhouse body 1, and ventilation pipes 10 are installed therein. The ventilation pipes 10 can ensure the circulation of air inside and outside the greenhouse body 1, thereby ensuring that the interior of the greenhouse body 1 does not excessively accumulate carbon dioxide gas released by crops. The bird-proof cover 11 installed on the inner side of the ventilation pipe 10 is provided with multiple arc-shaped through grooves. While ensuring normal ventilation of the ventilation pipe 10, it can prevent birds from entering the greenhouse body 1 through the ventilation pipe 10 and damaging the crops, thereby protecting the crops in the greenhouse body 1.

[0030] Preferably, the top of the greenhouse body 1 is set to an isosceles trapezoidal structure, with eight groups of photovoltaic panels 12 symmetrically installed on both sides. The photovoltaic panels 12 are electrically connected to the battery 13 installed on the inner top of the greenhouse body 1. The photovoltaic panels 12 can convert solar energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery 13. Five groups of lighting lamps 14 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the battery 13. The lighting lamps 14 can be powered by the battery 13, so that the lighting lamps 14 can provide light for crops at night, so that technicians can adjust the crop growth according to experimental needs.

[0031] The standard parts used in this embodiment can be purchased directly from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles are all known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments or applied directly or indirectly without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An agricultural technology planting greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse body (1), a mounting block (2) being installed at the bottom of the greenhouse body (1), the mounting block (2) being arranged on a mounting rail (3), and characterized in that: A fixing pin (4) is inserted and installed in the mounting block (2), the mounting rail (3) is installed on the bottom plate (5), and fixing pipes (6) are installed at the four corners of the bottom plate (5), and fixing piles (7) are installed in the fixing pipes (6). A guide rod (8) is installed on the outside of the fixing piles (7). A movable door (9) is installed on the front of the greenhouse body (1), and ventilation pipes (10) are installed on both sides of the greenhouse body (1). A bird-proof cover (11) is installed in the ventilation pipe (10). A photovoltaic panel (12) is installed on the top of the greenhouse body (1), and a battery (13) is installed on the inner top of the greenhouse body (1). A lighting lamp (14) is installed at the bottom of the battery (13).

2. The agricultural technology planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of mounting rails (3) are symmetrically mounted on the top of the base plate (5), two groups of mounting blocks (2) are symmetrically mounted on each group of mounting rails (3), and four groups of mounting blocks (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the greenhouse body (1).

3. The agricultural technology planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting rail (3) is configured as a T-shaped structure, the inner side of the mounting block (2) is configured as a slide groove structure adapted to the mounting rail (3), the side of the mounting block (2) and the mounting rail (3) are both provided with fixing holes, the fixing holes provided on the mounting block (2) and the mounting rail (3) correspond to each other, and the fixing pins (4) are inserted and installed therein.

4. The agricultural technology planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (5) is provided with mounting holes at the four corners, and the fixing pipe (6) is fixedly installed therein. Three groups of guide rods (8) are evenly installed on the outside of the fixing pile (7). The inside of the fixing pipe (6) is provided with guide grooves adapted to the three groups of guide rods (8). The guide rods (8) are located in the guide grooves. The lower end of the fixing pile (7) is provided with a conical structure, and the top of the fixing pile (7) is provided with a hexagonal structure.

5. The agricultural technology planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: An entrance and an exit are provided on the front of the greenhouse body (1), and the movable doors (9) are installed therein via hinges. Two sets of movable doors (9) are symmetrically installed on the front of the greenhouse body (1), and handles are installed on the movable doors (9).

6. The agricultural technology planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of through slots are provided at the upper ends of both sides of the greenhouse body (1), in which the ventilation pipe (10) is installed. A plurality of arc-shaped through slots are provided on the bird-proof cover (11) installed on the inner side of the ventilation pipe (10).

7. The agricultural technology planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the greenhouse body (1) is configured as an isosceles trapezoidal structure, with eight groups of photovoltaic panels (12) symmetrically mounted on both sides thereof. The photovoltaic panels (12) are electrically connected to a storage battery (13) mounted on the inner top of the greenhouse body (1), and five groups of lighting lamps (14) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the storage battery (13).

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