Temperature and humidity adjusting device for dried ballonflower planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ivy mosses planting, in particular to a temperature and humidity adjusting device for ivy mosses planting, which comprises a greenhouse for ivy mosses planting. A hollow cylinder is rotationally mounted at the top of the connecting box; a heating assembly is arranged at the slot on the rear side; a humidifying assembly is arranged at the slot on the front side; on one hand, under the action of the heating assembly on one side, hot air flow can be blown into the dried ballonflower planting greenhouse through the barrel, the barrel can rotate, the hot air flow can be blown in all directions through rotation of the barrel, the heating range is widened, and then the heating efficiency of the interior of the dried ballonflower planting greenhouse is improved; and on the other hand, under the action of the humidifying assembly on the other side, mist can be blown into the dried ballonflower planting greenhouse through the barrel, the barrel can rotate, the mist can be blown in all directions through rotation of the barrel, the humidifying range is widened, and then the humidifying efficiency of the interior of the dried ballonflower planting greenhouse is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Gongcai planting, in particular to a temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai planting. Background Art

[0002] Gongcai, also known as dried moss, ringing vegetable, mountain jellyfish, and moss, is a vegetable with a long history and rich nutritional value. During the cultivation process of Gongcai, it is closely related to temperature and humidity, which directly affects the growth rate and quality of Gongcai.

[0003] The utility model patent with authorization announcement number CN216567388U discloses a temperature and humidity control device for a jaboticaba tree planting shed, which includes a connecting plate, a control panel installed on the surface of the connecting plate, an adjustment mechanism provided on the surface of the connecting plate, a temperature control box connected to one side of the bottom of the connecting plate, a humidity control box connected to the side of the bottom of the connecting plate away from the temperature control box, and a water pump installed on the bottom of the connecting plate on one side of the humidity control box, and the input end of the water pump is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer in the control panel, a water pipe is provided at one end of the water pump, and a fixing mechanism is provided at one end of the water pipe, and a rotating mechanism is provided on one side of the humidity control box. By providing a second servo motor, a rotating rod, a rotating plate, a sliding block and an arc-shaped chute, if the shed is too dry, the second servo motor and the nozzle are started under the action of the control panel, so that the second servo motor drives the rotating plate to rotate under the action of the rotating rod, and the nozzle moves synchronously. At this time, the rotating plate drives the sliding block to slide inside the arc-shaped chute, and water vapor is sprayed into the shed under the action of the nozzle, so as to realize the multi-directional spraying function when the temperature and humidity control device is used, thereby improving the working efficiency of the temperature and humidity control device when in use.

[0004] Although the temperature and humidity control device of the jaboticaba tree planting shed is convenient for adjusting the temperature and humidity in the planting shed, the device still has the following problems in actual use: the fan of the device can only blow the airflow in a straight direction when blowing the airflow, and this design results in a limited range of airflow, which makes it less efficient when heating a large area of ​​the shed space. In view of this, we propose a temperature and humidity control device for Gongcai planting. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] A temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation comprises a greenhouse for Gongcai cultivation, wherein a base is installed at the inner bottom of the greenhouse, and two symmetrical boxes are fixed on the top of the base, and two opposite end faces of the two boxes are provided with air inlets at the bottom ends, and slots are provided above the air inlets; removable covers are installed on the tops of the boxes; a horizontally arranged connecting box is fixed at the top ends between the two boxes, and a connecting cavity is provided inside the connecting box, a cavity is provided above the connecting cavity, a connecting hole is provided at the connection between the cavity and the connecting cavity, and a fan is installed at the bottom of the connecting hole; a hollow cylinder is rotatably installed on the top of the connecting box, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the outer wall of the cylinder, and the bottom end of the cylinder penetrates into the cavity and is rotatably connected to the connecting hole, a motor is installed on one side of the top of the connecting box, and a transmission assembly is provided between the output shaft of the motor and the bottom end of the cylinder;

[0008] A heating assembly is provided at the slot located at the rear side. The heating assembly includes a frame plugged into the slot. A plurality of electric heating tubes are fixed in the opening of the frame. A first fixing plate is fixed to the rear end surface of the frame.

[0009] A humidifying component is provided at the slot located on the front side, and the humidifying component includes a connecting seat plugged into the slot, a water storage tank is provided on one side of the top of the connecting seat, a connecting groove is provided on one side of the water storage tank, and the connecting groove runs through the connecting seat, and multiple humidifiers are installed at the inner bottom of the water storage tank, and a second fixed plate is fixed to the front end of the connecting seat.

[0010] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes two pulleys, a belt is provided between the two pulleys, the front pulley is coaxially keyed to the bottom end of the cylinder, and the rear pulley is coaxially keyed to the output shaft of the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixed block is fixed at the upper part of the outer wall of the box body, and a clamping strip is provided below the fixed block. The top ends of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are respectively inserted into the openings at the bottom of the clamping strip. Two connecting rods are fixed on the top end of the clamping strip. The connecting rods pass through the fixed block and are slidably connected to the fixed block. A limiting block is coaxially fixed to the top end of the connecting rod, and a spring is provided on the connecting rod to tighten the clamping strip.

[0012] Furthermore, the cross-section of the clip strip is L-shaped, and a protrusion is fixed on the outer wall of the clip strip.

[0013] Furthermore, the plurality of electric heating tubes are linearly and evenly spaced in the vertical direction, and the cross-section of the electric heating tubes is wavy.

[0014] Furthermore, outer walls of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both fixedly connected with handles via bolts, and the cross-section of the handles is U-shaped.

[0015] Furthermore, two guide rails are fixed to the inner walls of the box body at the left and right sides, the frame is slidably installed between the two guide rails at the rear side, and the connecting seat is slidably installed between the two guide rails at the front side.

[0016] Furthermore, the cross-section of the air inlet is rectangular, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the air inlet by bolts.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. Through the setting of the box body, the connecting box and the rotating cylinder body: on the one hand, under the action of the heating component on one side, the hot air flow can be blown into the Gongcai planting greenhouse through the cylinder body, and the cylinder body is rotatable, and the hot air flow can be blown in all directions through the rotation of the cylinder body, thereby increasing the heating range and thus improving the heating efficiency inside the Gongcai planting greenhouse; on the other hand, under the action of the humidifying component on the other side, the mist can be blown into the Gongcai planting greenhouse through the cylinder body, and the cylinder body is rotatable, and the mist can be blown in all directions through the rotation of the cylinder body, thereby increasing the humidification range and thus improving the humidification efficiency inside the Gongcai planting greenhouse; this design can increase the range of action of hot air and mist through the rotating cylinder body, thereby improving the heating and humidification efficiency inside the Gongcai planting greenhouse;

[0019] 2. By setting up structural parts such as card strips, the heating group and humidifying components can be limited under the restriction of the card strips, ensuring the installation reliability of the heating group and humidifying components. By pushing the card strips upward, the heating group and humidifying components can be easily disassembled, thereby facilitating the maintenance and inspection of the heating group and humidifying components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural sectional view of the box body in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card strip in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cylinder in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the humidification component in the utility model;

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Greenhouse;

[0030] 2. Base; 20. Box; 201. Air inlet; 202. Screen; 203. Slot; 204. Guide rail; 21. Cover; 22. Connecting box; 220. Cavity; 221. Connecting cavity; 222. Connecting hole; 223. Fan; 23. Fixing block; 24. Clip; 25. Connecting rod; 250. Limiting block; 26. Spring; 27. Cylinder; 270. Air hole; 28. Transmission assembly; 280. Pulley; 281. Belt; 29. ​​Motor;

[0031] 3. Heating assembly; 30. First fixing plate; 31. Frame; 32. Electric heating tube;

[0032] 4. Humidification assembly; 40. Second fixing plate; 41. Connecting seat; 410. Water storage tank; 411. Connecting slot; 42. Humidifier. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] This embodiment provides a technical solution:

[0035] See also Figures 1-8As shown, the temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation comprises a greenhouse 1 for Gongcai cultivation, a base 2 being installed at the inner bottom of the greenhouse 1, two symmetrical boxes 20 being fixed on the top of the base 2, and two end faces of the two boxes 20 which are separated from each other are provided with air inlets 201 at the bottom ends, and slots 203 are provided above the air inlets 201; a removable cover 21 is installed on the top of each box 20; a horizontally arranged connecting box 22 is fixed at the top end between the two boxes 20, a connecting cavity 221 is provided inside the connecting box 22, a cavity 220 is provided above the connecting cavity 221, a connecting hole 222 is provided at the connection between the cavity 220 and the connecting cavity 221, and a fan 223 is installed at the bottom of the connecting hole 222; a hollow cylinder 27 is rotatably installed on the top of the connecting box 22, and a plurality of air holes 270 are provided on the outer wall of the cylinder 27. The bottom end of 27 passes through the cavity 220 and is rotatably connected to the connecting hole 222. A motor 29 is installed on the top side of the connecting box 22, and a transmission assembly 28 is provided between the output shaft of the motor 29 and the bottom end of the cylinder 27; a heating assembly 3 is provided at the slot 203 on the rear side, and the heating assembly 3 includes a frame 31 plugged into the slot 203, and a plurality of electric heating tubes 32 are fixed in the opening of the frame 31, and a first fixed plate 30 is fixed to the rear end face of the frame 31; a humidifying assembly 4 is provided at the slot 203 on the front side, and the humidifying assembly 4 includes a connecting seat 41 plugged into the slot 203, a water tank 410 is provided on the top side of the connecting seat 41, and a connecting groove 411 is provided on one side of the water tank 410, and the connecting groove 411 passes through the connecting seat 41, and a plurality of humidifiers 42 are installed on the inner bottom of the water tank 410, and a second fixed plate 40 is fixed to the front end of the connecting seat 41.

[0036] Specifically, the transmission assembly 28 includes two pulleys 280, with a belt 281 sleeved between the two pulleys 280. The front pulley 280 is coaxially keyed to the bottom end of the cylinder 27, and the rear pulley 280 is coaxially keyed to the output shaft of the motor 29. The pulleys 280 and the belt 281 provide a stable transmission between the cylinder 27 and the output shaft of the motor 29.

[0037] Specifically, a fixing block 23 is fixed to the upper portion of the outer wall of the housing 20. A clamping strip 24 is provided below the fixing block 23. The top ends of the first fixing plate 30 and the second fixing plate 40 are respectively inserted into the openings at the bottom of the clamping strip 24. Two connecting rods 25 are fixed to the top ends of the clamping strip 24. The connecting rods 25 pass through the fixing block 23 and are slidably connected to the fixing block 23. A limit block 250 is coaxially fixed to the top end of the connecting rod 25. The connecting rod 25 is sleeved with a spring 26 for pressing against the clamping strip 24. Under the action of the clamping strip 24, the first fixing plate 30 and the second fixing plate 40 can be limited, ensuring the secure installation of the humidifying assembly 4 and the heating assembly 3. By pushing the clamping strip 24 upward, the humidifying assembly 4 and the heating assembly 3 can be easily disassembled.

[0038] In this embodiment, the cross-section of the clamping strip 24 is L-shaped, and a protrusion is fixed to the outer wall of the clamping strip 24. The protrusion facilitates the lifting of the clamping strip 24, and the L-shaped design facilitates the positioning of the first fixing plate 30 and the second fixing plate 40.

[0039] In this embodiment, the plurality of heating tubes 32 are linearly and evenly spaced in the vertical direction, and the cross-section of the heating tubes 32 is wavy. The arrangement of the plurality of heating tubes 32 can ensure heating efficiency, and the wavy design may increase the heat exchange area between the heating tubes 32 and the surrounding air or medium, further improving heating efficiency.

[0040] In this embodiment, the outer walls of the first fixing plate 30 and the second fixing plate 40 are both fixedly connected with handles by bolts, and the cross-section of the handles is U-shaped. The design of the handles is convenient for the operator to hold and pull, thereby improving the safety and convenience of operation.

[0041] In this embodiment, two guide rails 204 are fixed to the left and right inner walls of the housing 20. The frame 31 is slidably mounted between the two rear guide rails 204, and the connector 41 is slidably mounted between the two front guide rails 204. The design of the guide rails 204 not only ensures structural stability but also allows the frame 31 and connector 41 to slide flexibly on the rails, facilitating position adjustment and maintenance.

[0042] In this embodiment, the air inlet 201 has a rectangular cross-section, and a screen 202 is bolted to the air inlet 201. The rectangular cross-section design may facilitate smooth entry of air or gas into the air inlet 201, while the screen 202 can effectively prevent large particles of impurities from entering the interior of the box 20.

[0043] It should be added that the multiple air holes 270 in this embodiment are distributed in a circular shape with equal intervals on the outer wall of the cylinder 27. The presence of multiple air holes 270 can increase the contact area between the cylinder 27 and the external environment, thereby increasing the scope of action of heat or moisture and improving the efficiency of heating and humidification.

[0044] It is worth noting that the motor 29 involved in this embodiment is an existing conventional technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0045] When in use, the user first turns on the power of the motor 29 and the fan 223, and the motor 29 and the fan 223 start working. The output shaft of the motor 29 rotates to drive the pulley 280 on the rear side to rotate. Driven by the belt 281, the pulley 280 on the front side rotates and drives the cylinder 27 to rotate. At the same time, the fan 223 blows wind into the cylinder 27; when it is necessary to increase the temperature in the greenhouse 1, the user turns on the power of the electric heating pipe 32. At this time, the outside air enters the box 20 through the air inlet 201, and the air is heated when passing through the electric heating pipe 32. The heated air enters the connecting box 22 and the cylinder 27. The heated air flow is blown into the greenhouse 1 through multiple air holes 270. As the hot air is continuously output, the temperature inside the greenhouse 1 gradually rises. When the humidity in the greenhouse 1 needs to be increased, the user turns on the power of the humidifier 42. The humidifier 42 atomizes the water source in the water storage tank 410 and forms water mist. At this time, the outside air flows into the box body 20 through the air inlet 201. After the air flow passes through the connecting groove 411, it takes away the water mist. The water mist enters the connecting box 22 and the cylinder body 27. At the same time, the water mist is blown out through multiple air holes 270. As the water mist continues to be blown out, the humidity inside the greenhouse 1 can gradually increase.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation, comprising a greenhouse (1) for Gongcai cultivation, characterized in that: A base (2) is installed at the inner bottom of the greenhouse (1), and two symmetrical boxes (20) are fixed on the top of the base (2). Two end surfaces of the two boxes (20) that are separated from each other are provided with air inlets (201) at the bottom, and slots (203) are provided above the air inlets (201); a detachable cover (21) is installed on the top of each box (20); a horizontally arranged connection box (22) is fixed at the top between the two boxes (20), a connection cavity (221) is provided inside the connection box (22), and a cavity (203) is provided above the connection cavity (221). 220), a connecting hole (222) is provided at the connection between the cavity (220) and the connecting cavity (221), and a fan (223) is installed at the bottom of the connecting hole (222); a hollow cylinder (27) is rotatably installed on the top of the connecting box (22), a plurality of air holes (270) are provided on the outer wall of the cylinder (27), the bottom end of the cylinder (27) penetrates into the cavity (220) and is rotatably connected to the connecting hole (222), a motor (29) is installed on one side of the top of the connecting box (22), and a transmission assembly (28) is provided between the output shaft of the motor (29) and the bottom end of the cylinder (27); A heating assembly (3) is provided at the slot (203) located at the rear side. The heating assembly (3) includes a frame (31) plugged into the slot (203). A plurality of electric heating tubes (32) are fixed in the opening of the frame (31). A first fixing plate (30) is fixed to the rear end surface of the frame (31). A humidifying assembly (4) is provided at the slot (203) located at the front side. The humidifying assembly (4) includes a connecting seat (41) plugged into the slot (203). A water storage tank (410) is provided on one side of the top of the connecting seat (41). A connecting groove (411) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (410), and the connecting groove (411) passes through the connecting seat (41). A plurality of humidifiers (42) are installed at the inner bottom of the water storage tank (410). A second fixing plate (40) is fixed to the front end of the connecting seat (41).

2. The temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission assembly (28) includes two pulleys (280), a belt (281) is provided between the two pulleys (280), the front pulley (280) is coaxially keyed to the bottom end of the cylinder (27), and the rear pulley (280) is coaxially keyed to the output shaft of the motor (29).

3. The temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing block (23) is fixed above the outer wall of the box body (20), a clamping strip (24) is provided below the fixing block (23), the top ends of the first fixing plate (30) and the second fixing plate (40) are respectively inserted into the openings at the bottom of the clamping strip (24), two connecting rods (25) are fixed to the top end of the clamping strip (24), the connecting rods (25) pass through the fixing block (23) and are slidably connected to the fixing block (23), a limiting block (250) is coaxially fixed to the top end of the connecting rod (25), and a spring (26) for pressing against the clamping strip (24) is provided on the connecting rod (25).

4. The temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation according to claim 3, wherein: The cross-section of the clamping strip (24) is L-shaped, and a protrusion is fixed on the outer wall of the clamping strip (24).

5. The temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of electric heating tubes (32) are linearly and evenly spaced in the vertical direction, and the cross-section of the electric heating tubes (32) is wavy.

6. The temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first fixing plate (30) and the second fixing plate (40) are both fixedly connected with handles via bolts, and the cross-section of the handles is U-shaped.

7. The temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rails (204) are fixed on the inner walls of the box body (20) at both left and right sides, the frame (31) is slidably mounted between the two guide rails (204) at the rear side, and the connecting seat (41) is slidably mounted between the two guide rails (204) at the front side.

8. The temperature and humidity regulating device for Gongcai cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the air inlet (201) is rectangular, and a blocking net (202) is fixedly connected to the air inlet (201) by means of bolts.

Images