Debridement nursing plate for general surgery

Abstract

The utility model provides a general surgery debridement nursing disc, which relates to the technical field of nursing discs, and comprises a nursing disc lower disc, according to the general surgery debridement nursing disc, by pressing buttons at two ends, a handle can be rotated by taking a lower disc shaft as a center under the action of the handle, the buttons, a latch frame, square latches, a spring and a first groove, and meanwhile, an upper disc shaft rotates to drive the nursing disc to rotate; when the handle is rotated to be parallel to the nursing plate upper plate and the nursing plate lower plate, the positions of the handle and the nursing plate upper plate are fixed through a first groove, a spring, a latch rack and square latches, so that the folding operation of the device can be realized only by pressing a button and rotating when the device needs to be stored and transported; when the device needs to be used, the opening effect of the device can be achieved by pressing the button and rotating the button again, any device does not need to be detached during folding and opening, and operation is very easy and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing trays, in particular to a general surgery debridement nursing tray. Background Art

[0002] Nursing trays are very commonly used in the medical field, especially during general surgery debridement, where a special nursing tray is needed to place medical supplies to assist in treatment. Announcement No. CN220801345U discloses a nursing tray, including a main tray, which is a rectangular trough-shaped structure; its distinguishing feature is that: the nursing tray also includes a sub-tray and a support rod; the sub-tray is a rectangular trough-shaped structure, which is arranged above the main tray; a first slot is provided on both sides of the upper surface of the main tray; a second slot is provided on both sides of the lower surface of the sub-tray, and the first slot corresponds to the second slot; a plurality of support rods are provided, and the two ends of the support rods can be detachably inserted into the first slot and the second slot respectively; the side wall of the main tray is provided with a receiving slot for accommodating the sub-tray. Increasing the placement space makes it less crowded to place medical supplies, making it convenient for medical staff to take the corresponding items. However, the nursing tray itself becomes larger while increasing the placement space. Therefore, it often needs to be folded to reduce space occupancy during storage and transportation, and needs to be opened when in use. However, the nursing tray needs to disassemble multiple support rods separately when folding and opening. In actual use environment, medical staff need to race against time, and the process of disassembling multiple support rods to fold the nursing tray is very troublesome and wastes a lot of time, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a general surgical debridement nursing tray, comprising a nursing tray lower tray, the side surface of the nursing tray lower tray is fixedly connected to the lower tray shaft, the surface of the lower tray shaft is rotatably connected to a handle, the upper end of the side surface of the handle is rotatably connected to the upper tray shaft, one end of the upper tray shaft is fixedly connected to the nursing tray upper tray, the interior of the nursing tray upper tray is slidably connected to a medicine box placement box, a medicine bottle placement box and a medical device placement box 1, the interior of the nursing tray lower tray is slidably connected to a medical device placement box 2, a test tube placement box and a medical waste placement box, the handle is provided with a first groove inside, the surface of the first groove is slidably connected to a tooth frame, the two ends of the side surface of the tooth frame are fixedly connected to square teeth, the side surface of the tooth frame is fixedly connected to a button, and the side surface of the tooth frame is fixedly connected to a spring.

[0005] Preferably, the medicine bottle placement box has a cylindrical groove inside, and the test tube placement box has a cylindrical groove inside. Here, the medicine bottles and test tubes can be stably placed inside the medicine bottle placement box and the test tube placement box respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the surface of the latch rack is slidably connected to the first groove, and the surface of the button is slidably connected to the first groove, so that the latch rack and the button can move inside the first groove.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the first groove, the groove at one end of the upper shaft is slidably connected to the square tooth, and the groove at one end of the lower shaft is slidably connected to the square tooth. Here, the position of one end of the spring does not move, and the square tooth cannot rotate when inserted into the upper and lower shafts.

[0008] Preferably, the medical device storage box is pivotally connected to a lid on its upper surface, a handle is fixedly connected to the lid on its upper surface, and a second groove is defined within the medicine box storage box, one end of which is fixedly connected to a tension spring, and the other end of which is fixedly connected to a pressure plate. Here, the lid can be opened laterally by pulling the handle, and pulling the pressure plate generates elastic potential energy in the tension spring.

[0009] Preferably, the box cover is composed of two sections of square plates, the two end square plates of the box cover are connected by a hinge, and the surface of the pressing plate is slidably connected to the second groove. Here, the box cover can be folded and the pressing plate can move in the second groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0011] 1. In the utility model, by pressing the buttons at both ends, the handle can be rotated with the lower disk shaft as the center under the action of the handle, button, latch rack, square latch, spring and first groove. At the same time, the rotation of the upper disk shaft drives the nursing disk to rotate. When the handle is rotated until the handle and the upper disk of the nursing disk are parallel to the lower disk of the nursing disk, the position of the handle and the upper disk of the nursing disk is fixed by the first groove, spring, latch rack and square latch. In this way, when it is needed to be stored and transported, the folding operation of the device can be achieved by only pressing the button and rotating. When it is needed to be used, the opening effect of the device can be achieved by pressing the button and rotating again. There is no need to disassemble any device for folding and opening, and the operation is very simple and convenient.

[0012] 2. In the present invention, the box cover and the handle can prevent sharp medical instruments in the medical device placement box from falling during transportation and scratching medical staff. The second groove, the tension spring and the pressure plate can be used to vertically place the medicine box and clamp the medicine box, preventing the medicine boxes from falling and being lost when too many medicine boxes can only be stacked, and more medicine boxes can be placed in a limited space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of a general surgery debridement care tray proposed by the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the folding of a general surgery debridement nursing tray and the opening and folding of the lid;

[0015] Figure 3 The utility model provides a cross-sectional view of the handle of a general surgery debridement care tray;

[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a cross-sectional exploded view of the handle of a general surgery debridement care tray;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a medicine box placement box for a general surgery debridement nursing tray;

[0018] Figure 6 The utility model provides an exploded diagram of the placement of a medicine box for a general surgery debridement nursing tray.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Nursing tray lower plate; 2. Nursing tray upper plate; 3. Handle; 4. Medicine box storage box; 5. Medicine bottle storage box; 6. Medical device storage box 1; 7. Box cover; 8. Medical device storage box 2; 9. Test tube storage box; 10. Medical waste storage box; 11. Handle; 12. Lower plate shaft; 13. Upper plate shaft; 14. Button; 15. Tooth frame; 16. Square tooth; 17. Spring; 18. First groove; 19. Second groove; 20. Tension spring; 21. Press plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4The handle 3 is fixedly provided with an upper plate shaft 13 on the side of the nursing tray, and the upper plate 2 is fixedly provided with an upper plate shaft 13 on the side of the nursing tray. The upper plate 2 is rotatably connected to the nursing tray lower plate 1, and the upper plate 2 is rotatably connected to the upper plate shaft 13 on the side of the handle 3. One end of the upper plate shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the nursing tray upper plate 2, so that the nursing tray upper plate 2 can be rotated on the handle 3 through the upper plate shaft 13. The medicine box placement box 4, the medicine bottle placement box 5 and the medical instrument placement box 1 are slidably connected to the interior of the nursing tray upper plate 2. The medical instrument placement box 2, the test tube placement box 9 and the medical waste placement box 10 are slidably connected to the interior of the nursing tray lower plate 1, so that they can be directly taken down when they need to be cleaned and replaced. The first groove 18 is opened in the interior of the handle 3, and the surface of the first groove 18 is slidably connected to the tooth frame 15, so that the tooth frame 15 can move in the handle 3 and will not fall off. The two ends of the side of the tooth frame 15 are fixedly connected with square teeth. 16, the side of the latch rack 15 is fixedly connected with a button 14, and the side of the latch rack 15 is fixedly connected with a spring 17, so that the square latch 16, the button 14 and the spring 17 can be connected and interacted through the latch rack 15, and the interior of the medicine bottle placement box 5 is provided with a cylindrical groove, and the interior of the test tube placement box 9 is provided with a cylindrical groove, so that the medicine bottle and the test tube can be stably placed in the interior of the medicine bottle placement box 5 and the test tube placement box 9 respectively. The surface of the latch rack 15 is slidably connected to the first groove 18, and the button 14 is rotated. The surface is slidably connected to the first groove 18, so that the tooth frame 15 and the button 14 can move inside the first groove 18, and one end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the first groove 18, so that the tooth frame 15 can be restored to its original position by the spring 17 after being pulled, and the groove at one end of the upper disk shaft 13 is slidably connected to the square tooth 16, and the groove at one end of the lower disk shaft 12 is slidably connected to the square tooth 16, so that the square tooth 16 cannot rotate when it is inserted into the upper disk shaft 13 and the lower disk shaft 12.

[0025] Example 2

[0026] See also Figure 1-6 The top of the medical device placement box 6 is rotatably connected to a box cover 7, and a handle 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 7, so that the box cover 7 can be opened from the side by pulling the handle 11. A second groove 19 is provided inside the medicine box placement box 4, and one end of the second groove 19 is fixedly connected to a tension spring 20, and the other end of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected to a pressure plate 21, so that pulling the pressure plate 21 will cause the tension spring 20 to generate elastic potential energy, thereby clamping and fixing the medicine box after releasing the hand. The box cover 7 is composed of two square plates, and the square plates at both ends of the box cover 7 are connected by a hinge so that the box cover 7 can be folded, and the surface of the pressure plate 21 is slidably connected to the second groove 19, so that the pressure plate 21 can move in the second groove 19.

[0027] Working principle: First, press the buttons 14 on the handles 3 on both sides. The buttons 14 push the tooth frame 15 to move outward so that the square tooth 16 leaves the grooves of the upper disk shaft 13 and the lower disk shaft 12. At this time, the spring 17 generates elastic potential energy due to the squeezing of the tooth frame 15. The handle 3 is rotated as the center of the lower disk shaft 12. The upper disk 2 of the nursing tray will continue to remain horizontal due to gravity, and the angle with the handle 3 will change. Release the button 14 and continue to rotate the handle 3 until the handle 3, the upper disk 2 of the nursing tray and the lower disk 1 of the nursing tray are parallel to each other. The grooves of the upper disk shaft 13 and the lower disk shaft 12 are just aligned with the square tooth 16. At this time, the spring 17 pushes the tooth frame 15 so that the square tooth 16 on the tooth frame 15 is reinserted into the upper disk shaft 13 and the lower disk shaft The groove of the disk shaft 12 fixes the positions of the handle 3, the upper disk 2 of the nursing disk and the lower disk 1 of the nursing disk, thereby realizing the folding operation of the general surgery debridement nursing disk. If you want to restore it to its original state, you only need to press the button 14, rotate the handle 3 and release the button 14. When sharp and easy-to-fall medical instruments are placed in the medical instrument placement box 6, the box cover 7 can be opened and closed by the handle 11 to prevent them from falling or even scratching medical staff. When there are many medicine boxes and they can only be stacked, the pressure plate 21 can be pulled, and the pressure plate 21 drives the tension spring 20 to generate elastic potential energy, and the medicine box is placed vertically in the tension spring 20 and the pressure plate 21, and then the pressure plate 21 is released. In this way, the pressure plate 21 will clamp the medicine box under the action of the tension spring 20, so that it is not easy to fall.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A general surgery debridement care tray, comprising a lower tray (1), characterized in that: The side of the lower plate (1) of the nursing tray is fixedly connected with a lower plate shaft (12), the surface of the lower plate shaft (12) is rotatably connected with a handle (3), the upper end of the side of the handle (3) is rotatably connected with an upper plate shaft (13), one end of the upper plate shaft (13) is fixedly connected with the upper plate (2) of the nursing tray, the interior of the upper plate (2) of the nursing tray is slidably connected with a medicine box placement box (4), a medicine bottle placement box (5) and a medical device placement box (6), the interior of the lower plate (1) of the nursing tray is slidably connected with a medical device placement box (8), a test tube placement box (9) and a medical waste placement box (10), a first groove (18) is opened inside the handle (3), the surface of the first groove (18) is slidably connected with a tooth frame (15), both ends of the side of the tooth frame (15) are fixedly connected with square teeth (16), the side of the tooth frame (15) is fixedly connected with a button (14), and the side of the tooth frame (15) is fixedly connected with a spring (17).

2. The general surgery debridement care tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medicine bottle placement box (5) has a cylindrical groove inside, and the test tube placement box (9) has a cylindrical groove inside.

3. The general surgery debridement care tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the latch rack (15) is slidably connected to the first groove (18), and the surface of the button (14) is slidably connected to the first groove (18).

4. The general surgery debridement care tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the first groove (18), one end groove of the upper disk shaft (13) is slidably connected to the square latch tooth (16), and one end groove of the lower disk shaft (12) is slidably connected to the square latch tooth (16).

5. The general surgery debridement care tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medical device placement box (6) is rotatably connected to a box cover (7), and the box cover (7) is fixedly connected to a handle (11). A second groove (19) is provided inside the medicine box placement box (4), and one end of the second groove (19) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (20), and the other end of the tension spring (20) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (21).

6. The general surgery debridement care tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: The box cover (7) is composed of two sections of square plates. The square plates at both ends of the box cover (7) are connected by hinges, and the surface of the pressing plate (21) is slidably connected to the second groove (19).

Images