Post-cholecystectomy exhaust promoting nursing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a post-cholecystectomy exhaust promoting nursing device, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. The device comprises a sliding piece, a massage assembly, a supporting piece and a locking assembly. The massage assembly is arranged below the sliding piece, the two supporting pieces are longitudinally connected to the two sides of the sliding piece in a sliding mode and provided with multiple layers of lock holes, lock bolt structures of the locking assembly are transversely connected with the sliding piece in a sliding mode and correspond to the lock holes, and the elastic piece pushes lock bolts between the two lock bolt structures. The height of the massage assembly can be flexibly adjusted according to the physical conditions and requirements of the patient, and the device is especially important for the patient who is in bed and is weak or inconvenient to walk. After being adjusted to a proper height, the patient is supported by the sickbed to relieve abdominal pressure of the patient and avoid discomfort. Patients with different body types and different pressure sensitivity can obtain comfortable nursing experience, personalized support is provided for postoperative recovery, gastrointestinal motility of the patients is facilitated, postoperative exhaust is accelerated, and the rehabilitation effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular relates to a gas-promoting nursing device after cholecystectomy. Background Art

[0002] During laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), a special catheter is inserted into the peritoneal cavity, followed by the injection of approximately 2 to 5 liters of carbon dioxide. The entire gallbladder, including the stones, is surgically removed. Postoperative flatulence is an important manifestation of gastrointestinal function recovery, and postoperative walking exercises can speed up the flatulence process. However, for patients with weaker physical conditions or those with difficulty walking, it is difficult to promote flatulence by walking. Therefore, it is necessary to design a structure to achieve the nursing flatulence function.

[0003] In the prior art, the Chinese utility model application number CN202420198743.3 discloses a postoperative gas-promoting nursing device for cholecystectomy laparoscopy. The device is provided with a swinging massage component to perform a reciprocating massage to promote gastrointestinal motility to achieve a gas-promoting nursing effect. Although the above device can play a certain role in promoting gastrointestinal evacuation, when bedridden patients use the device, its weight directly presses on the patient's abdomen, which will bring greater pressure to the patient's abdomen and cause discomfort to the patient. In response to the above problems, we propose a postoperative gas-promoting nursing device for cholecystectomy. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the problems existing in the related art, the utility model discloses a gas discharge promoting nursing device after cholecystectomy.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device comprises a sliding member, a massage component, a support member and a locking component. The massage component is arranged below the sliding member. There are two support members, and the two support members are longitudinally slidably connected to the left and right sides of the sliding member respectively. The support member has several layers of longitudinally spaced lock holes. The locking component comprises a locking bolt structure and an elastic member. The locking bolt structures are both transversely slidably connected to the sliding member and correspond to the positions of the lock holes on both sides respectively. The elastic member is arranged between the two locking bolt structures to push the two locking bolt structures to the left and right sides respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, first sliding grooves are longitudinally provided on both left and right sides of the sliding member, and the two supporting members are longitudinally slidably connected in the two first sliding grooves respectively.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding member is provided with a second sliding groove extending therethrough, the second sliding groove being communicated with the two first sliding grooves, and a handle groove being provided at the middle of the upper end of the sliding member, the handle groove being communicated with the second sliding groove;

[0009] The locking bolt structure includes a locking bolt and a handle. The locking bolts of the two locking bolt structures are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the second sliding groove in a transverse sliding manner. The handle is assembled on the inner end of the locking bolt and extends upward through the handle groove to extend the sliding member. The elastic member is assembled in the second sliding groove and is located between the handles of the two locking bolt structures.

[0010] Furthermore, the handle includes a connecting plate and a handle bar, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the locking bolt, the handle bar is transversely fixed to the upper end of the connecting plate, and the handle bar is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the locking bolt.

[0011] Furthermore, each layer of lock holes provided on the support member is provided with two lock holes spaced apart from each other;

[0012] There are two second chute grooves and two handle grooves spaced apart from each other, and the two handle grooves are respectively connected to the two second chute grooves;

[0013] The locking bolt structure has two locking bolts, and the locking bolts of the same locking bolt structure are respectively connected to the two second sliding grooves in a transverse sliding manner;

[0014] The handle has two connecting plates, the lower ends of the two connecting plates are respectively fixed to the inner ends of the two lock bolts of the same lock bolt structure, and the front and rear ends of the handle bar are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the two connecting plates;

[0015] There are two elastic members, and the two elastic members are respectively assembled in the two second sliding grooves.

[0016] Furthermore, a receiving groove communicating with the two handle grooves is formed at the upper end of the sliding member, and a cover plate is installed on the receiving groove, which extends into the two handle grooves and is located above the two elastic members.

[0017] Furthermore, the handle also includes a soft cover that is sleeved on the outside of the handlebar.

[0018] Furthermore, the upper portion of the connecting plate is axially twisted 90 degrees relative to the lower portion.

[0019] Furthermore, the support member includes a vertical plate and a pad, the lock hole is opened on the vertical plate, and the pad is fixed to the lower end of the vertical plate.

[0020] Furthermore, the support member further includes a limiting plate, which is arranged at the upper end of the vertical plate and is used to limit the vertical plate from falling downward out of the first sliding groove.

[0021] The utility model discloses a post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device, which can flexibly adjust the height of the massage component according to the patient's physical condition and needs. This function is particularly important for bedridden patients who are weak or have difficulty walking. By adjusting the height of the massage component to the appropriate position, the entire device is supported by the bed, which greatly reduces the pressure on the patient's abdomen and avoids causing discomfort to the patient. Whether patients have different body shapes or patients with different pressure sensitivities, they can obtain a more comfortable nursing experience through this adjustment function, providing personalized support for the patient's postoperative recovery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 3 The structure of the sliding member in one embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 4 The structure of the sliding member in one embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a locking bolt structure in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting plate in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0030] The meanings of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:

[0031] Sliding part 1, first sliding groove 11, second sliding groove 12, handle groove 13, accommodating groove 14, cover plate 15, massage component 2, support part 3, vertical plate 31, lock hole 311, pad 32, limit plate 33, locking component 4, locking bolt structure 41, locking bolt 411, handle 412, connecting plate 4121, handle rod 4122, soft cover 4123, elastic part 42. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device of this embodiment includes a sliding member 1, a massage component 2, a support member 3 and a locking component 4.

[0034] The massage component 2 is arranged below the sliding member 1 and can massage the patient's abdomen to promote gastrointestinal motility and accelerate postoperative gas discharge. The massage component 2 can adopt a variety of massage methods, such as vibration massage, rolling massage, etc.

[0035] There are two support members 3, and the two support members 3 are longitudinally slidably connected to the left and right sides of the sliding member 1. Specifically, the left and right sides of the sliding member 1 are provided with first sliding grooves 11 that are longitudinally penetrated, and the two support members 3 are longitudinally slidably connected in the two first sliding grooves 11.

[0036] The support member 3 has several layers of longitudinally spaced locking holes 311. The locking assembly 4 includes a locking bolt structure 41 and an elastic member 42. The locking bolt structures 41 are horizontally slidably connected to the sliding member 1 and correspond to the positions of the locking holes 311 on both sides respectively. The elastic member 42 is arranged between the two locking bolt structures 41 to push the two locking bolt structures 41 to the left and right sides respectively.

[0037] In the initial state, the two locking bolt structures 41 are respectively inserted into one layer of the locking holes 311 of the two side support members 3 under the elastic force of the elastic member 42, so that the two support members 3 are fixed to the sliding member 1, and the sliding member 1 can be supported on the bed board through the two support members 3.

[0038] For bedridden patients who are weak or have difficulty walking, the device can adjust the height of the massage component 2 so that the entire device is supported by the bed, avoiding the device from directly pressing on the patient's abdomen and alleviating the patient's discomfort.

[0039] When using the present post-cholecystectomy gas-inducing nursing device, the patient first adjusts the longitudinal position of the support member 3 on the left and right sides of the slider 1 according to the patient's physical condition and needs. This means adjusting the height of the massage component 2 when supported on the bed board by the slider 1 and the support member 3. During adjustment, the locking assembly 4 is operated to overcome the thrust of the elastic member 42, allowing the locking bolt structure 41 to disengage from the locking hole 311. The support member 3 is then moved to a suitable position, and the locking assembly 4 is operated again, causing the elastic member 42 to push the left and right locking bolt structures 41 into the corresponding locking holes 311, thereby securing the support member 3. This completes the height adjustment operation of the massage component 2.

[0040] After the adjustment is completed, the device is placed on the bed board through the support 3. Specifically, the two support members 3 are respectively placed on both sides of the patient, and the massage component 2 is placed above the patient's abdomen and in contact with the patient's abdomen. Thereafter, the massage component 2 can be started to massage the patient's abdomen. Since the massage component 2 is directly supported by the bed board, the weight of the entire device will not be completely applied to the patient's abdomen, thereby avoiding putting too much pressure on the patient's abdomen and causing discomfort to the patient.

[0041] In this embodiment, the sliding member 1 is provided with a second sliding groove 12 running through the left and right sides, the second sliding groove 12 is communicated with the two first sliding grooves 11 , and a handle groove 13 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the sliding member 1, the handle groove 13 is communicated with the second sliding groove 12 .

[0042] Furthermore, the locking structure 41 includes a locking bolt 411 and a handle 412. The locking bolts 411 of the two locking bolt structures 41 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the second slide groove 12 in a transverse sliding manner. This arrangement enables the locking bolt structure 41 to achieve a transverse sliding connection with the slider 1. The handle 412 is mounted on the inner end of the locking bolt 411 and extends upward through the handle groove 13 from the slider 1. The handle 412 is provided to facilitate user control of the locking bolt 411. In this embodiment, the elastic member 42 is a coil spring. It is mounted within the second slide groove 12 and located between the handles 412 of the two locking bolt structures 41. The elastic force of the coil spring pushes the handles 412 to the left and right sides, respectively. When the left and right ends of the second slide groove 12 are aligned with the left and right locking holes 311, the locking bolts 411 on both sides are inserted into the left and right locking holes 311 under the elastic force of the coil spring, thereby restricting the support member 3 from sliding up and down relative to the slider 1, thereby securing the support member 3 to the slider 1.

[0043] When the user pushes the two handles 412 toward the middle at the same time, the two handles 412 can compress the coil springs to drive the left and right locking bolts 411 closer to each other, so that the locking bolts 411 can be controlled to exit the lock hole 311 to unlock.

[0044] In this embodiment, the handle 412 includes a connecting plate 4121 and a handle bar 4122. The lower end of the connecting plate 4121 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the lock bolt 411, and the handle bar 4122 is laterally fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 4121. The sliding direction of the handle bar 4122 and the lock bolt 411 is perpendicular. In this way, the user can unlock the lock bolts 411 on the left and right sides by pinching the two handle bars 4122 with one hand at the same time.

[0045] It is worth mentioning that when actually adjusting the height of the massage component 2, the support members 3 on both sides can be supported on the bed, and then the user can pinch the two handles 4122 with one hand to unlock them. After unlocking, the sliding member 1 can slide up and down relative to the support member 3. At this time, the user can lift and drop the sliding member 1 through the two handles 4122, so that the sliding member 1 can slide up and down relative to the two support members 3 to achieve height adjustment. After adjusting to the appropriate position, the two handles 4122 are gradually released, so that the lock bolt 411 can be automatically inserted into the corresponding lock hole 311. In this way, the user can complete the height adjustment operation with one hand, which is convenient to use.

[0046] It should also be emphasized that the connecting plate 4121 cooperates with the end wall of the handle groove 13 to limit the sliding stroke of the locking bolt 411 , thereby preventing the locking bolt 411 from completely sliding out of the second sliding groove 12 .

[0047] In this embodiment, each layer of lock holes 311 provided on the support member 3 is two and spaced apart from each other in the front and back; the second slide grooves 12 and the handle grooves 13 are two and spaced apart from each other in the front and back, and the two handle grooves 13 are respectively connected to the two second slide grooves 12; the lock bolt structure 41 has two lock bolts 411, and the lock bolts 411 of the same lock bolt structure 41 are respectively connected to the two second slide grooves 12 in a transverse sliding manner; the handle 412 has two connecting plates 4121, and the lower ends of the two connecting plates 4121 are respectively fixed to the inner ends of the two lock bolts 411 of the same lock bolt structure 41, and the front and rear ends of the handle rod 4122 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the two connecting plates 4121; there are two elastic members 42, and the two elastic members 42 are respectively assembled in the two second slide grooves 12.

[0048] The symmetrical distribution and coordinated action of the multiple components ensure that the device remains more securely supported above the patient's body during use, reducing discomfort and potential risks caused by instability. Furthermore, the provision of multiple latches 411 and elastic members 42 enhances the reliability of the locking assembly 4, ensuring that the support member 3 remains securely locked at the desired height during use, preventing it from accidentally loosening or slipping, providing a safer and more reliable nursing experience for patients.

[0049] In this embodiment, a receiving groove 14 communicating with the two handle grooves 13 is formed on the upper end of the sliding member 1 . The receiving groove 14 is provided with a cover plate 15 extending into the two handle grooves 13 and located above the two elastic members 42 .

[0050] The cover plate 15 can limit the elastic member 42 to a certain extent, preventing the elastic member 42 from falling out of the handle groove 13, and ensuring that the elastic member 42 can continuously and stably play the function of pushing the two locking bolts 411 structures to the left and right sides respectively.

[0051] In this embodiment, the handle 412 further includes a soft cover 4123 that is sleeved on the outside of the handle 4122. The soft cover 4123 can improve the grip feel of the handle 4122, so as to improve the comfort when the device is adjusted.

[0052] In this embodiment, the upper portion of the connecting plate 4121 is axially twisted 90 degrees relative to the lower portion. This allows the upper and lower portions of the connecting plate 4121 to form two relatively perpendicular mounting surfaces so that the rod 4122 remains perpendicular to the locking bolt 411 after installation.

[0053] In this embodiment, the support member 3 includes a vertical plate 31 and a pad 32. The locking hole 311 is formed on the vertical plate 31, and the pad 32 is fixed to the lower end of the vertical plate 31. The pad 32 allows the support member 3 to contact the bed board with a larger contact area, so that the entire device can be placed stably.

[0054] In this embodiment, the support member 3 further includes a stopper plate 33 disposed at the upper end of the riser 31. The stopper plate 33 is configured to prevent the riser 31 from moving downwardly out of the first chute 11. This arrangement prevents the support member 3 from disengaging from the slider 1 during height adjustment, thereby ensuring the structural integrity and safety of the device.

[0055] In summary, the utility model discloses a post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device, which can flexibly adjust the height of the massage component according to the patient's physical condition and needs. This function is particularly important for bedridden patients who are weak or have difficulty walking. By adjusting the height of the massage component to a suitable position, the entire device is supported by the bed, which greatly reduces the pressure on the patient's abdomen and avoids causing discomfort to the patient. Whether it is patients of different body shapes or patients with different pressure sensitivities, they can obtain a more comfortable nursing experience through this adjustment function, providing personalized support for the patient's postoperative recovery.

[0056] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art may modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by persons skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical principles disclosed herein shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device, characterized by: It includes a sliding part, a massage component, a support part and a locking component. The massage component is arranged under the sliding part. There are two support parts. The two support parts are longitudinally slidably connected to the left and right sides of the sliding part respectively. The support part has several layers of lock holes distributed longitudinally at intervals. The locking component includes a locking bolt structure and an elastic part. The locking bolt structures are connected to the sliding part transversely and correspond to the positions of the lock holes on both sides respectively. The elastic part is arranged between the two locking bolt structures to push the two locking bolt structures to the left and right sides respectively.

2. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the sliding member are both provided with first sliding grooves that are longitudinally penetrated, and the two supporting members are respectively longitudinally slidably connected in the two first sliding grooves.

3. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding member is provided with a second sliding groove extending through the left and right sides, the second sliding groove being connected to the two first sliding grooves, and a handle groove being provided in the middle of the upper end of the sliding member, the handle groove being connected to the second sliding grooves; The locking bolt structure includes a locking bolt and a handle. The locking bolts of the two locking bolt structures are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the second sliding groove in a transverse sliding manner. The handle is assembled on the inner end of the locking bolt and extends upward through the handle groove to extend the sliding member. The elastic member is assembled in the second sliding groove and is located between the handles of the two locking bolt structures.

4. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle includes a connecting plate and a handle bar, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner end of the lock bolt, the handle bar is transversely fixed to the upper end of the connecting plate, and the handle bar is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the lock bolt.

5. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each layer of lock holes provided on the support member has two lock holes spaced apart from each other; There are two second chute grooves and two handle grooves spaced apart from each other, and the two handle grooves are respectively connected to the two second chute grooves; The locking bolt structure has two locking bolts, and the locking bolts of the same locking bolt structure are respectively connected to the two second sliding grooves in a transverse sliding manner; The handle has two connecting plates, the lower ends of the two connecting plates are respectively fixed to the inner ends of the two lock bolts of the same lock bolt structure, and the front and rear ends of the handle bar are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the two connecting plates; There are two elastic members, and the two elastic members are respectively assembled in the two second sliding grooves.

6. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An accommodating groove communicating with the two handle grooves is formed on the upper end of the sliding member. The accommodating groove is provided with a cover plate extending into the two handle grooves and located above the two elastic members.

7. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle also includes a soft cover which is sleeved on the outside of the handlebar.

8. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper portion of the connecting plate is axially twisted 90 degrees relative to the lower portion.

9. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support member includes a vertical plate and a pad. The lock hole is opened on the vertical plate, and the pad is fixed to the lower end of the vertical plate.

10. The post-cholecystectomy gas-promoting nursing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support member further includes a limiting plate, which is disposed at the upper end of the vertical plate and is used to limit the vertical plate from falling downward out of the first sliding groove.

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