Material crushing device for food production

The crushing mechanism with a hammer on the crushing wheel and the screening design of the filter plate solve the problems of poor spice crushing effect and inconvenient collection, and achieve efficient and convenient spice crushing and collection.

CN223337423UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16GUANGXI BAO JIANG YUAN FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422679567.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, spice grinding devices have problems such as poor grinding effect and powder adhesion that makes collection difficult, and are particularly unsuitable for grinding spices.

Method used

The crushing mechanism adopts a crushing wheel with a swing hammer, combined with the filter plate screening and inclined discharge tongue design to achieve efficient crushing and convenient collection. The high-speed rotating hammer of the crushing wheel impacts, collides and shears the spices. Powder that meets the particle size requirements is discharged through the filter plate, and powder that does not meet the particle size continues to be crushed. The inclined discharge tongue automatically guides the powder into the collection bucket.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient crushing and convenient collection of spices, has good crushing effect, simple structure, strong versatility, and avoids the problems of powder adhesion and difficulty in cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material crushing device for food production, and relates to the technical field of crushing devices, the material crushing device for food production comprises a crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is provided with a crushing wheel, a plurality of swinging hammers are annularly and uniformly distributed on the outer side of the crushing wheel, and the swinging hammers are movably connected with the crushing wheel through shafts; when spices are crushed, the crushing wheel rotates at a high speed, and when the spices enter the upper shell of the crusher, the spices are crushed under the impact, collision and shearing actions of the swinging hammer rotating at a high speed; the crushed materials are screened by the filter screen plate, the materials meeting the particle size requirement are discharged from the discharge port, and the materials not meeting the particle size requirement are continuously crushed; the crushing mode is simple in structure, high in universality and high in crushing efficiency; and after the quick lock is loosened, the crusher upper shell can be overturned towards one side, so that the internal filter screen plate is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace, and the filter screen plate with proper granularity can be replaced as required.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a material crushing device for food production. Background Art

[0002] Pickles are a type of food with a unique flavor, made from vegetables through a process of pickling and pickling. Spices can add a complex flavor layer to pickles. Common spices include Sichuan peppercorns, star anise, cinnamon, bay leaves, cloves, tsaoko, and amomum villosum.

[0003] The aroma of whole Sichuan peppercorns is released relatively slowly. When crushed, the peppercorns' aromatic components are more quickly and fully incorporated into the pickling liquid. During the pickling process, the crushed peppercorns impart a unique numbing aroma to the pickled vegetables. For example, when pickling preserved mustard greens, crushed Sichuan peppercorns can better penetrate the vegetable, enhancing its flavor. Star anise is rich in volatile aromatic compounds, and crushed star anise allows these aromatic compounds to diffuse more rapidly during pickling. For pickled radishes, mustard greens, and other vegetables, crushed star anise imparts a rich, mellow aroma, enriching the flavor profile. Cinnamon bark, being relatively hard, releases its aroma more easily after crushing, allowing it to blend better with other seasonings. When pickling pickled vegetables, such as cucumbers and beans, crushed cinnamon bark adds a unique sweet aroma.

[0004] Chinese patent publication number CN 220696939 U provides a food raw material crushing and processing device, wherein a processing tank is used to process food, and an opening is provided on the right side of the processing tank, which is a discharge tank, and the discharge tank is used to discharge materials, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support seat.

[0005] The grinding chamber of the raw material grinding device in the above patent is a semicircular groove cavity, which grinds the food by rotating the turntable. This grinding device is not suitable for grinding spices. The gaps are large and the grinding effect is incomplete, resulting in waste of spices. Moreover, this kind of grinding is almost like grinding. The powder after grinding will adhere to the processing tank, which is very inconvenient for collecting the spices after grinding. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material crushing device for food production, which can directly crush spices. The crushed spice powder can be directly discharged, which is very convenient to collect and has a good crushing effect, so as to solve the technical problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A material pulverizing device for food production includes a pulverizing mechanism for pulverizing food materials and disposed within an upper housing of a pulverizer. The pulverizing mechanism comprises a pulverizing wheel, a plurality of swing hammers uniformly distributed in an annular pattern on the outer side of the pulverizing wheel, and the swing hammers are movably connected to the pulverizing wheel via a shaft.

[0009] One side of the bottom of the upper shell of the pulverizer is movably connected to the upper part of the fixed bottom shell through a hinge, and a quick latch is fixed on the other side of the bottom of the upper shell of the pulverizer; the lower end of the quick latch is clamped on the bracket, and the bracket is welded to one side of the fixed bottom shell;

[0010] A filter plate is further provided on the bottom side of the interior of the upper shell of the grinder. The filter plate is arranged in an arc shape and is clamped in the interior of the upper shell of the grinder.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the fixed bottom shell is fixed on the frame body, and a discharge tongue is connected to the fixed bottom shell, and the discharge tongue is arranged in an inclined shape.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a feed port is provided on one side of the upper end of the upper shell of the grinder, and a feed tongue is fixed on the outer side of the feed port;

[0013] A baffle plate is riveted at the connection between the feed port and the feed tongue; the baffle plate is made of rubber material and is rectangular.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the frame body is further fixed with a storage plate through a suspension rod, and the storage plate is located directly below the discharge tongue.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the grinding wheel is fixed on the transmission shaft, and both ends of the transmission shaft are connected to the upper shell of the grinder through bearings. One end of the transmission shaft passes through the outer side of the upper shell of the grinder and is equipped with a driven wheel; the driven wheel is connected to the driving wheel installed on the output shaft of the grinding motor through a belt;

[0016] The outer sides of the driven wheel, belt and driving wheel are also provided with protective covers.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the pulverizing motor is fixed to the frame body, and a motor shield is provided on the outside of the pulverizing motor, and a heat dissipation hole is also opened on one side of the motor shield.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. After releasing the quick latch, the upper shell of the grinder can be flipped to one side, making it easy to disassemble and replace the internal filter plate, so that the filter plate of appropriate particle size can be replaced according to needs;

[0020] 2. In this utility model, when the spices are crushed, the crushing wheel rotates at high speed. When the spices enter the upper shell of the grinder, they are crushed by the impact, collision and shearing action of the high-speed rotating hammer. The crushed materials are screened by the filter plate, and those that meet the particle size requirements are discharged from the discharge port, while those that do not meet the particle size requirements continue to be crushed. This crushing method has a simple structure, strong versatility and high crushing efficiency.

[0021] 3. In the present invention, the inclined discharging tongue can quickly discharge the crushed spices, which will automatically flow into the collection bucket without the inconvenience of storing materials or cleaning and collecting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Right view of .

[0024] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 AA cross-sectional view.

[0025] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.

[0026] Figure 5 It is another display state schematic diagram of 1 in the present utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-crushing motor, 3-driving wheel, 4-belt, 5-driven wheel, 6-crushing wheel, 7-hammer, 8-crusher upper shell, 9-feed tongue, 10-fixed bottom shell, 11-discharge tongue, 12-quick latch, 13-bracket, 14-storage plate, 15-blocking plate, 16-motor guard, 17-protective cover, 18-filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5In an embodiment of the present invention, a material pulverizing device for food production includes a pulverizing mechanism for pulverizing food materials and disposed in an upper shell 8 of a pulverizer. The pulverizing mechanism includes a pulverizing wheel 6, and a plurality of swing hammers 7 are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outer side of the pulverizing wheel 6. The swing hammers 7 are movably connected to the pulverizing wheel 6 via a shaft.

[0030] A filter plate 18 is further provided on the bottom side of the interior of the upper shell 8 of the grinder. The filter plate 18 is arranged in an arc shape and is clamped inside the upper shell 8 of the grinder.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, when the spices are crushed, the crushing wheel 6 rotates at high speed. When the spices enter the upper shell 8 of the crusher, they are crushed by the impact, collision and shearing action of the high-speed rotating hammer 7; the crushed materials are screened by the filter plate 18, and those that meet the particle size requirements are discharged from the discharge port, while those that do not meet the particle size requirements continue to be crushed; this crushing method has a simple structure, strong versatility and high crushing efficiency.

[0032] Furthermore, one side of the bottom of the upper shell 8 of the crusher is movably connected to the top of the fixed bottom shell 10 through a hinge, and a quick latch 12 is fixed on the other side of the bottom of the upper shell 8 of the crusher; the lower end of the quick latch 12 is clamped on the bracket 13, and the bracket 13 is welded to one side of the fixed bottom shell 10.

[0033] After releasing the quick latch 12, the upper shell 8 of the grinder can be turned to one side to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the internal filter plate 18, so that the filter plate 18 of appropriate particle size can be replaced according to needs.

[0034] In this embodiment, the fixed bottom shell 10 is fixed on the frame body 1 , and a discharge tongue 11 is connected to the fixed bottom shell 10 , and the discharge tongue 11 is arranged in an inclined shape.

[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined discharge tongue 11 can quickly discharge the crushed spices, which will automatically flow into the collection bucket without the problem of storing materials or inconvenience in cleaning and collecting.

[0036] In this embodiment, a feed port is provided on one side of the upper end of the upper shell 8 of the pulverizer, and a feed tongue 9 is fixed on the outer side of the feed port;

[0037] A baffle plate 15 is riveted at the connection between the feed port and the feed tongue 9; the baffle plate 15 is made of rubber material and has a rectangular shape.

[0038] By adopting the above technical solution, the feed tongue 9 is tilted to ensure that the spices can automatically fall into the upper shell 8 of the grinder for grinding. However, when the high-speed rotating hammer 7 collides with the spices, the centrifugal force will cause the spices to be thrown out from the feed port. Therefore, the baffle plate 15 can be provided to prevent the spices from being thrown out.

[0039] In this embodiment, the frame body 1 is further fixed with a storage plate 14 via a suspension rod. The storage plate 14 is located directly below the discharge tongue 11 .

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement of the collecting barrel is facilitated, and the collection of the crushed spices is convenient.

[0041] In this embodiment, the crushing wheel 6 is fixed on the transmission shaft, and both ends of the transmission shaft are connected to the upper shell 8 of the crusher through bearings. One end of the transmission shaft passes through the outside of the upper shell 8 of the crusher and is installed with a driven wheel 5; the driven wheel 5 is connected to the driving wheel 3 installed on the output shaft of the crushing motor 2 through a belt 4; a protective cover 17 is also provided on the outside of the driven wheel 5, belt 4 and driving wheel 3.

[0042] Specifically, the grinding motor 2 is fixed to the frame 1 , and a motor shield 16 is provided on the outside of the grinding motor 2 , and a heat dissipation hole is provided on one side of the motor shield 16 .

[0043] By adopting the above technical solution, the grinding motor 2 drives the driving wheel 3 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the belt 4, it can drive the driven wheel 3 installed at the outer end of the transmission shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the grinding of spices by the grinding mechanism.

[0044] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the grinding motor 2 drives the driving wheel 3 to rotate, and with the cooperation of the belt 4, it can drive the driven wheel 3 installed at the outer end of the transmission shaft to rotate; the grinding wheel 6 rotates at high speed, and when the spices enter the interior of the grinder upper shell 8, the spices are impacted, collided and sheared by the high-speed rotating hammer 7 and are crushed; the crushed materials are screened by the filter plate 18, and those that meet the particle size requirements are discharged from the discharge port, while those that do not meet the particle size requirements continue to be crushed; this grinding method has a simple structure, strong versatility and high grinding efficiency;

[0045] The feed tongue 9 is tilted to ensure that the spices can automatically fall into the upper shell 8 of the grinder for crushing. However, when the high-speed rotating hammer 7 collides with the spices, the centrifugal force will cause the spices to be thrown out from the feed port. For this reason, the baffle plate 15 can prevent the spices from being thrown out. The tilted discharge tongue 11 can quickly discharge the crushed spices, which will automatically flow into the collection bucket, without the inconvenience of storing materials or cleaning and collecting.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0047] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A material crushing device for food production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pulverizing mechanism for pulverizing food materials and arranged in an upper shell (8) of a pulverizer, wherein the pulverizing mechanism comprises a pulverizing wheel (6), a plurality of swing hammers (7) are evenly distributed in an annular shape on the outer side of the pulverizing wheel (6), and the swing hammers (7) are movably connected to the pulverizing wheel (6) via a shaft; One side of the bottom of the upper shell (8) of the pulverizer is movably connected to the upper part of the fixed bottom shell (10) through a hinge, and a quick latch (12) is fixed on the other side of the bottom of the upper shell (8) of the pulverizer; the lower end of the quick latch (12) is clamped on a clamping frame (13), and the clamping frame (13) is welded to one side of the fixed bottom shell (10); A filter plate (18) is further provided on the bottom side of the interior of the upper shell (8) of the pulverizer. The filter plate (18) is arranged in an arc shape and is clamped inside the upper shell (8) of the pulverizer.

2. The material pulverizing device for food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed bottom shell (10) is fixed on the frame body (1), and a discharge tongue (11) is connected to the fixed bottom shell (10), and the discharge tongue (11) is arranged in an inclined shape.

3. The material pulverizing device for food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port is provided on one side of the upper end of the upper shell (8) of the pulverizer, and a feed tongue (9) is fixed on the outer side of the feed port; A baffle plate (15) is riveted at the connection between the feed port and the feed tongue (9); the baffle plate (15) is rectangular and made of rubber material.

4. The material pulverizing device for food production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame body (1) is also fixed with a storage plate (14) via a suspension rod, and the storage plate (14) is located directly below the discharge tongue (11).

5. The material pulverizing device for food production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The crushing wheel (6) is fixed on the transmission shaft, and both ends of the transmission shaft are connected to the upper shell (8) of the crusher through bearings. One end of the transmission shaft passes through the outer side of the upper shell (8) of the crusher and is matched with a driven wheel (5) installed thereon; the driven wheel (5) is connected to the driving wheel (3) installed on the output shaft of the crushing motor (2) through a belt (4); The outer sides of the driven wheel (5), the belt (4) and the driving wheel (3) are also provided with protective covers (17).

6. The material pulverizing device for food production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The grinding motor (2) is fixed to the frame body (1), and a motor shield (16) is provided on the outside of the grinding motor (2), and a heat dissipation hole is also provided on one side of the motor shield (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Food raw material crushing and processing device

    CN220696939U