Automatic discharging mechanism of intermittent ball mill

By designing an automatic discharging mechanism and utilizing the coordination of the insert plate and the cylinder, the intermittent ball mill can automatically extract and seal the materials, solving the problems of material spillage and equipment enlargement, and improving production efficiency and safety.

CN223337439UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16GUANGZHO ADDENDA CHEM CORP LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422493195.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-15
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing intermittent ball mills are prone to powder spillage during the switching of grinding and discharging, causing pollution. Manual operation is inefficient and the equipment is difficult to scale up.

Method used

An automatic discharging mechanism is designed. By adjusting the position of the insert plate and combining the use of a cylinder and a pneumatic nozzle, the material can be automatically extracted and sealed to prevent it from spilling. The material is then transported to the next level of equipment through an exhaust pipe.

Benefits of technology

It realizes semi-automatic operation of materials, reduces high-intensity manual handling, eliminates material spillage, allows equipment to be scaled up, and improves production efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223337439U_ABST
    Figure CN223337439U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic discharging mechanism of an intermittent ball mill. The automatic discharging mechanism comprises an inner barrel body and a discharging assembly, the discharging assembly comprises a cover plate, a grid plate and a protective cover, the cover plate is arranged in a discharging port formed in the upper side of the outer arc face of the inner barrel, the grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the cover plate, the protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the cover plate, the discharging assembly further comprises an adjusting plate and an inserting plate, and the adjusting plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the protective cover. The automatic discharging mechanism of the intermittent ball mill further comprises air cylinders, the air cylinders are arranged at the upper end of the protective cover, grinding work and discharging work are achieved by adjusting the positions of the inserting plates, material scattering is basically eradicated, and the automatic discharging mechanism of the intermittent ball mill has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to operate and high in practicability. And semi-automatic operation is achieved, high-strength carrying by personnel is not needed, and the equipment can be large.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding equipment, in particular to an automatic discharging mechanism for an intermittent ball mill. Background Art

[0002] Intermittent ball mill is a kind of grinding equipment widely used in the industrial field. It is mainly used for crushing and grinding materials. It achieves the purpose of crushing by impacting and grinding the materials through the grinding media (such as steel balls, steel rods or ceramic balls) loaded inside the rotating inner cylinder. Ball mills are used in many industries such as mineral processing, building materials, chemicals, metallurgy, electric power, ceramics, silicate products, etc.

[0003] During the grinding process of the intermittent ball mill, a cover plate is usually installed in the discharge port set on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the inner cylinder to prevent the material from spilling out of the discharge port during the grinding process of the intermittent ball mill. When the intermittent ball mill needs to discharge, the cover plate is replaced with a grid plate. At this time, the gap on the upper end of the grid plate will allow the fine powder material to be thrown out of the inner cylinder and the grinding media (balls, columns) will remain in the inner cylinder of the ball mill, thereby realizing the discharge work;

[0004] When using the existing intermittent ball mill, although it can perform grinding and discharging work by replacing the cover plate and the grid plate, the switching process will cause powder spillage and pollution, low manual production efficiency, difficulty in maintaining personnel occupational health, and the cover plate is heavy, making it difficult to scale up the equipment. Therefore, we propose an automatic discharging mechanism for an intermittent ball mill. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide an intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism, which realizes grinding and discharging work by adjusting the position of the insert plate, basically eliminates the spillage of materials, and realizes semi-automatic operation. Personnel do not need to perform high-intensity handling, and the equipment can be large-scale, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic discharging mechanism for an intermittent ball mill, comprising an inner cylinder and a discharging assembly;

[0007] Discharging assembly: It includes a cover plate, a grid plate and a protective cover. The cover plate is arranged in the discharge port arranged on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the inner cylinder. A grid plate is arranged on the lower side of the cover plate, and a protective cover is arranged on the upper end of the cover plate. By adjusting the position of the plug plate, the grinding and discharging work can be realized, which basically prevents the spillage of materials and realizes semi-automatic operation. Personnel do not need to perform high-intensity handling, and the equipment can be large-scale.

[0008] Furthermore, the discharging assembly also includes an adjustment plate and an insert plate. The adjustment plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover. The lower end of the adjustment plate is respectively provided with an insert plate. The insert plates are installed in conjunction with the gaps provided at the upper end of the grid plate to seal the grid plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a cylinder, which is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover, and the lower end of the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjustment plate, so that the position of the plug plate can be adjusted.

[0010] Furthermore, pneumatic nozzles are provided in the avoidance grooves opened on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the protective cover, and the pneumatic nozzles can spray compressed air to reduce material accumulation and blockage.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting seat is provided in the connecting groove opened in the middle of the left and right ends of the protective cover, and an exhaust pipe is provided in the exhaust port opened at the left end of the left connecting seat. The external exhaust equipment generates suction through the exhaust pipe to extract the material in the protective cover.

[0012] Furthermore, an air intake pipe is provided in the air intake port opened at the right end of the right connecting seat. The air intake pipe may be used to balance the negative pressure generated after the air is extracted from the protective cover to maintain the pressure balance inside and outside the protective cover.

[0013] Furthermore, flanges are provided on the side of the outer arc surface of the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust pipe away from the inner center of the inner cylinder, so that the air inlet pipe and the air exhaust pipe can be connected to external equipment.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism has the following advantages:

[0015] After the insert plate is pulled out, the gap on the upper end of the grid plate will allow the fine powder material to be thrown out from the inner cylinder, and the grinding medium (balls, columns) will remain in the inner cylinder. At the same time, the external exhaust equipment will generate suction through the exhaust pipe to extract the ground material to the next level of equipment. By adjusting the position of the insert plate, the grinding and discharging work can be realized, which basically eliminates the spillage of materials and realizes semi-automatic operation. Personnel do not need to perform high-intensity handling, and the equipment can be large-scale. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the discharge assembly of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1 inner cylinder, 2 discharge assembly, 21 cover plate, 22 grid plate, 23 protective cover, 24 adjustment plate, 25 plug plate, 3 connecting seat, 4 air inlet pipe, 5 exhaust pipe, 6 cylinder, 7 pneumatic nozzle, 8 flange. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-2 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: an intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism, comprising an inner cylinder 1 and a discharging assembly 2;

[0021] Discharging assembly 2: It includes a cover plate 21, a grid plate 22 and a protective cover 23. The cover plate 21 is arranged in the discharge port arranged on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the inner cylinder 1. The lower side of the cover plate 21 is provided with a grid plate 22. The upper end of the cover plate 21 is provided with a protective cover 23. The discharging assembly 2 also includes an adjusting plate 24 and an inserting plate 25. The adjusting plate 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover 23. The lower end of the adjusting plate 24 is provided with an inserting plate 25. The inserting plates 25 are all arranged in cooperation with the gaps provided at the upper end of the grid plate 22. After the insert plate 25 is pulled out, the gap on the upper end of the grid plate 22 will allow the fine powder material to be thrown out from the inner cylinder 1, and the grinding medium (balls, columns) will remain in the inner cylinder 1. At the same time, the external exhaust equipment will generate suction to extract the ground material to the next level equipment. By adjusting the position of the insert plate 25, the grinding and discharging work can be realized, which basically eliminates the spillage of materials and realizes semi-automatic operation. Personnel do not need to perform high-intensity handling, and the equipment can be large-scale.

[0022] Among them: it also includes a cylinder 6, which is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover 23, and the lower end of the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjustment plate 23. Through the regulation of the external solenoid valve, the cylinder 6 starts to run, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 extends, so that the adjustment plate 24 drives the plug-in plate 25 to move downward, and finally the plug-in plate 25 is inserted into the gap set at the upper end of the grid plate 22 in turn, thereby blocking the grid plate 22.

[0023] Among them, pneumatic nozzles 7 are provided in the avoidance grooves opened on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the protective cover 23. The pneumatic nozzles 7 can spray compressed air to reduce material accumulation and blockage.

[0024] Among them: a connecting seat 3 is provided in the connecting groove opened in the middle of the left and right ends of the protective cover 23, and an exhaust pipe 5 is provided in the exhaust port opened at the left end of the left connecting seat 3. The external exhaust equipment generates suction through the exhaust pipe 5, thereby drawing the material in the protective cover 23, thereby extracting the ground material to the next level equipment.

[0025] Among them: an air inlet 4 is provided in the air inlet opened at the right end of the right connecting seat 3, and the air inlet 4 may be used to balance the negative pressure generated after the air is extracted from the protective cover 23 to maintain the pressure balance inside and outside the protective cover 23.

[0026] Among them: the outer arc surface of the air inlet pipe 4 and the air exhaust pipe 5 is provided with a flange 8 on the side away from the inner center of the inner cylinder 1. Before work, the air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the external pipeline by fastening screws through the flange 8, and the air exhaust pipe 5 is connected to the exhaust equipment by fastening screws through the flange 8.

[0027] The working principle of the automatic discharging mechanism of an intermittent ball mill provided by the present invention is as follows: before working, the air inlet pipe 4 is connected to the external pipe by fastening screws through the flange 8, and the air exhaust pipe 5 is connected to the air exhaust device by fastening screws through the flange 8. During the grinding process of the intermittent ball mill, the cylinder 6 starts to run through the regulation of the external electromagnetic valve, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 extends, so that the adjustment plate 24 drives the insert plate 25 to move downward, and finally the insert plate 25 is inserted into the gap set at the upper end of the grid plate 22 in turn, thereby blocking the grid plate 22 to prevent the grinding process. , the material is spilled out from the gap set at the upper end of the grid plate 22. When the intermittent ball mill needs to discharge, the cylinder 6 starts to run through the regulation of the external solenoid valve, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 6 is shortened, so that the adjustment plate 24 drives the insert plate 25 to move upward, and then the insert plate 25 is pulled out. At this time, the gap at the upper end of the grid plate 22 will allow the fine powder material to be thrown out from the inner cylinder 1, and the grinding medium (balls, columns) will remain in the inner cylinder 1. At the same time, air will enter from the air inlet pipe 4, and the external exhaust equipment will generate suction through the exhaust pipe 5, thereby pumping the material in the protective cover 23, thereby extracting the ground material to the next level of equipment.

[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism, characterized by: It comprises an inner cylinder (1) and a discharging assembly (2); The discharge assembly (2) comprises a cover plate (21), a grid plate (22) and a protective cover (23). The cover plate (21) is arranged in a discharge port arranged on the upper side of the outer arc surface of the inner cylinder (1). The grid plate (22) is arranged on the lower side of the interior of the cover plate (21). The protective cover (23) is arranged at the upper end of the cover plate (21).

2. The automatic discharging mechanism of an intermittent ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging assembly (2) further comprises an adjusting plate (24) and an inserting plate (25), wherein the adjusting plate (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the protective cover (23), and the lower end of the adjusting plate (24) is provided with an inserting plate (25), and the inserting plates (25) are both mounted in cooperation with the gaps provided at the upper end of the grid plate (22).

3. The automatic discharging mechanism of an intermittent ball mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a cylinder (6), which is arranged at the upper end of the protective cover (23), and the lower end of the telescopic end of the cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjustment plate (24).

4. The intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pneumatic nozzles (7) are provided in the avoidance grooves opened on the upper sides of the left and right ends of the protective cover (23).

5. The intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection seat (3) is provided in the connection grooves opened in the middle of the left and right ends of the protective cover (23), and an exhaust pipe (5) is provided in the exhaust port opened at the left end of the left connection seat (3).

6. The intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air intake pipe (4) is provided in the air intake port opened at the right end of the right connecting seat (3).

7. The intermittent ball mill automatic discharging mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: A flange (8) is provided on the side of the outer arc surface of the air inlet pipe (4) and the air exhaust pipe (5) away from the inner center of the inner cylinder (1).