Device for disassembling anode of plasma torch

Abstract

The utility model provides a plasma torch anode dismounting device, and relates to the field of plasma torch mounting equipment. The plasma torch anode dismounting device comprises an adjusting disc, a plurality of adjusting grooves are formed in the surface of the adjusting disc, sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the adjusting grooves, limiting grooves are formed in the tops of the sliding grooves, and first fixing holes are formed in the top walls of the limiting grooves; the connecting sleeve can rotate clockwise or anticlockwise with the axis of the connecting sleeve as the center axis, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected with the adjusting disc, and the axis of the connecting sleeve and the axis of the adjusting disc are located on the same straight line. The clamping columns are arranged in the adjusting grooves and connected with the adjusting grooves through springs, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the side walls of the clamping columns and can slide into the limiting grooves, and second fixing holes are formed in the surfaces of the sliding blocks. The problem that in the prior art, when plasma torch anodes of different specifications are mounted and dismounted, connecting pieces of different models need to be adopted for operation, and convenience needs to be improved is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plasma torch installation equipment, in particular to a device for disassembling an anode of a plasma torch. Background Art

[0002] Plasma torch technology is becoming increasingly mature and is being applied across multiple industries. High-power plasma torches and anodes are connected using threads, which generate high torque when tightened, making anode installation and removal difficult. Furthermore, due to a lack of automated installation equipment, the installation and removal of high-power plasma torch anodes often requires the coordination of multiple personnel, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN215035152U discloses a plasma torch anode installation and removal device. The device uses the high torque generated by the motor to control the simple structure. By using different types of connectors, plasma torch anodes of different specifications can be installed and removed, which is convenient to operate and saves manpower and time. However, when installing and removing plasma torch anodes of different specifications, the device requires the use of different types of connectors to operate, and its convenience needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for disassembling anodes of plasma torches, which solves the problem that the equipment in the existing technology needs to use different types of connectors to operate when installing and disassembling plasma torch anodes of different specifications, and the convenience needs to be improved.

[0005] The purpose of this disclosure can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A device for disassembling anodes of a plasma torch, comprising:

[0007] An adjusting disk, wherein a plurality of adjusting grooves are provided on the surface of the adjusting disk, a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of each adjusting groove, a limiting groove is provided on the top of each slide groove, and a first fixing hole is provided on the top wall of each limiting groove;

[0008] A connecting sleeve, which can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise about its own axis, the connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk, and the axis of the connecting sleeve and the axis of the adjusting disk are located on the same straight line; and

[0009] Multiple clamping columns are arranged in the adjustment groove and are slidably connected to the adjustment groove. The clamping columns and the adjustment groove are connected by springs. The bottom of the side wall of the clamping column is fixedly connected to a slider slidably connected to the slide groove. The slider can slide into the limit groove, and a second fixing hole adapted to the first fixing hole is opened on the surface of the slider.

[0010] The principles and effects of the above technical solution are as follows:

[0011] According to the different sizes of the anode, the corresponding clamping column is selected, and the clamping column is pulled out from the adjustment groove. When the slider slides to a stop in the slide groove, the slider is rotated to slide the slider into the limit groove, and the clamping column is fixed by screws in conjunction with the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole. The fixed clamping column is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole at the end of the anode body, and the connection sleeve is rotated to complete the installation or removal of the anode body. This effectively solves the problem in the prior art that different types of connectors need to be used for operation when installing and removing plasma torch anodes of different specifications, and the convenience needs to be improved.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is further included, and the output end of the motor is connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, a reducer is installed in the middle of the output end of the motor.

[0014] Preferably, the output end of the reducer is fixedly connected with a clamping strip, and the inner wall of the connecting sleeve opening is provided with a clamping groove adapted to the clamping strip.

[0015] Preferably, a base is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor.

[0016] Preferably, a placement groove is provided at the end of the clamping column, and a rotatably connected handle is installed in the placement groove.

[0017] The nouns, conjunctions or adjectives involved in the above technical solution are explained as follows:

[0018] Sliding connection means that two objects are in contact but not fixed, and they can slide relative to each other;

[0019] A fixed connection means that the connecting parts cannot move relative to each other.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present disclosure:

[0021] The utility model provides a device for disassembling anodes of plasma torches, which solves the problem in the prior art that different types of connectors need to be used for installation and removal of plasma torch anodes of different specifications, and the convenience needs to be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plasma torch anode disassembly device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is the structural diagram of the regulating disk of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2A magnified structural diagram at center A;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the adjusting disk and the connecting sleeve of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping column structure of the utility model.

[0027] Among them, 100, motor; 110, base; 200, reducer; 300, adjustment disk; 301, adjustment slot; 302, slide slot; 303, limit slot; 304, first fixing hole; 310, connecting sleeve; 311, clamping slot; 320, clamping column; 321, placement slot; 330, slider; 331, second fixing hole; 340, spring; 350, handle; 400, anode body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] Example

[0030] According to the concept of this application, Figures 1 to 5 An embodiment of a convenient device for removing anodes from a plasma torch will be described. Specifically, the device is constructed as a split structure, comprising three components: an adjustment disk 300, a connecting sleeve 310, and a clamping post 320. The device facilitates installation and removal of anodes from a plasma torch.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a device for removing an anode of a plasma torch, comprising:

[0032] An adjusting disk 300 is provided with a plurality of adjusting slots 301 on its surface. Each inner wall of each adjusting slot 301 is provided with a sliding slot 302. Each top of each sliding slot 302 is provided with a limiting slot 303. Each top wall of each limiting slot 303 is provided with a first fixing hole 304.

[0033] The connecting sleeve 310 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise about its own axis. The connecting sleeve 310 is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk 300, and the axis of the connecting sleeve 310 and the axis of the adjusting disk 300 are located on the same straight line; and

[0034] There are multiple clamping columns 320, which are arranged in the adjustment groove 301 and are slidably connected to the adjustment groove 301. The clamping columns 320 and the adjustment groove are connected by springs 340. The bottom of the side wall of the clamping column 320 is fixedly connected to a slider 330 that is slidably connected to the slide groove 302. The slider 330 can slide into the limiting groove 303. The surface of the slider 330 is provided with a second fixing hole 331 that is adapted to the first fixing hole 304.

[0035] A reducer 200 is an independent component consisting of a gear drive, worm drive, or gear-worm drive enclosed in a rigid housing. It is commonly used as a reduction transmission device between a prime mover and a working machine. Depending on the number of transmission stages, it can be divided into single-stage and multi-stage reducers; based on the gear shape, it can be divided into cylindrical gear reducers, bevel gear reducers, and bevel-cylindrical gear reducers; and based on the transmission layout, it can be divided into expanded, split-flow, and coaxial reducers. It matches speeds and transmits torque between the prime mover and the working machine or actuator, and is widely used in modern machinery.

[0036] Electric machinery, commonly known as motors, refers to an electromagnetic device that converts or transmits electrical energy based on the law of electromagnetic induction. A motor 100 typically includes a stator and a rotor. The stator includes a stator core and coil windings wound around the stator core. The rotor includes a rotating shaft and a rotor core sleeved on the shaft. A permanent magnet is provided on the outer edge of the rotor core. Motors 100 are generally classified into DC motors 100 and AC motors 100.

[0037] According to the different sizes of the anode, the corresponding clamping column 320 is selected, and the clamping column 320 is pulled out from the adjustment groove 301. When the slider 330 slides to a stop in the slide groove 302, the slider 330 is rotated and the slider 330 is slid into the limit groove 303. The clamping column 320 is fixed by screws in conjunction with the first fixing hole 304 and the second fixing hole 331. The fixed clamping column 320 is inserted into the corresponding mounting hole at the end of the anode body 400, and the connection sleeve 310 is rotated to complete the installation or removal of the anode body 400. This effectively solves the problem in the prior art that when installing and removing plasma torch anodes of different specifications, different types of connectors need to be used for operation, and the convenience needs to be improved.

[0038] In order to realize the rotation of the connecting sleeve 310 , a motor 100 is further included, and the output end of the motor 100 is connected to the connecting sleeve 310 .

[0039] In order to improve the stability of the device, a reducer 200 is further installed in the middle of the output end of the motor 100. The reducer 200 can be a single-stage reducer 200 with a torque of 2000Nm.

[0040] In order to facilitate installation, further, the output end of the reducer 200 is fixedly connected with a clamping strip, and the inner wall of the sleeve opening of the connecting sleeve 310 is provided with a clamping groove 311 adapted to the clamping strip.

[0041] In order to facilitate the placement of the motor 100 , a base 110 is further fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor 100 .

[0042] In order to facilitate the pulling and rotation of the clamping column 320 , a placement groove 321 is further provided at the end of the clamping column 320 , and a rotatably connected handle 350 is installed in the placement groove 321 .

[0043] The scheme of describing the drawings in sequence is carried out simply based on the examples in the drawings and in accordance with the distribution of the claims.

[0044] A device for disassembling anodes of a plasma torch, comprising:

[0045] An adjusting disk 300 is provided with a plurality of adjusting slots 301 on its surface. Each inner wall of each adjusting slot 301 is provided with a sliding slot 302. Each top of each sliding slot 302 is provided with a limiting slot 303. Each top wall of each limiting slot 303 is provided with a first fixing hole 304.

[0046] The connecting sleeve 310 can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise about its own axis. The connecting sleeve 310 is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk 300, and the axis of the connecting sleeve 310 and the axis of the adjusting disk 300 are located on the same straight line; and

[0047] There are multiple clamping columns 320, which are arranged in the adjustment groove 301 and are slidably connected to the adjustment groove 301. The clamping column 320 and the adjustment groove are connected by a spring 340. The bottom of the side wall of the clamping column 320 is fixedly connected to a slider 330 that is slidably connected to the slide groove 302. The slider 330 can slide into the limiting groove 303. The surface of the slider 330 is provided with a second fixing hole 331 that is adapted to the first fixing hole 304; the end of the clamping column 320 is provided with a placement groove 321, and a handle 350 with a rotatable connection is installed in the placement groove 321.

[0048] The motor 100 is also included, with the output end of the motor 100 connected to the connecting sleeve 310. A reducer 200 is mounted in the middle of the output end of the motor 100. A clamping bar is fixedly connected to the output end of the reducer 200. A clamping slot 311 is defined on the inner wall of the sleeve 310, which is adapted to fit the clamping bar. A base 110 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor 100.

[0049] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A device for disassembling anodes of a plasma torch, characterized in that: include: An adjusting disk (300), wherein a plurality of adjusting grooves (301) are provided on the surface of the adjusting disk (300), a sliding groove (302) is provided on the inner wall of each adjusting groove (301), a limiting groove (303) is provided on the top of each sliding groove (302), and a first fixing hole (304) is provided on the top wall of each limiting groove (303); A connecting sleeve (310), the connecting sleeve (310) can rotate clockwise or counterclockwise with its own axis as the central axis, the connecting sleeve (310) is fixedly connected to the adjusting disk (300), and the axis of the connecting sleeve (310) and the axis of the adjusting disk (300) are located on the same straight line; as well as A plurality of clamping columns (320) are provided in the adjusting groove (301) and are slidably connected to the adjusting groove (301). The clamping columns (320) and the adjusting groove (301) are connected via a spring (340). A slider (330) slidably connected to the sliding groove (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side wall of the clamping column (320). The slider (330) can slide into the limiting groove (303). A second fixing hole (331) adapted to the first fixing hole (304) is provided on the surface of the slider (330).

2. The device for disassembling anode of a plasma torch according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a motor (100), wherein the output end of the motor (100) is connected to the connecting sleeve (310).

3. The device for disassembling anode of a plasma torch according to claim 2, characterized in that: A reducer (200) is installed in the middle of the output end of the motor (100).

4. The device for disassembling anodes of a plasma torch according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the reducer (200) is fixedly connected to a clamping strip, and the inner wall of the sleeve opening of the connecting sleeve (310) is provided with a clamping groove (311) adapted to the clamping strip.

5. The device for disassembling anode of a plasma torch according to claim 2, characterized in that: A base (110) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor (100).

6. The device for disassembling anodes of a plasma torch according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement groove (321) is provided at the end of the clamping column (320), and a rotatably connected handle (350) is installed in the placement groove (321).

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