Air port adjusting device for air inlet bin of high-temperature environment bin of new energy cooling module
By introducing an adjustable air inlet device into the air inlet silo of the new energy vehicle cooling module, using the inspection door and baffle to adjust the cold air volume, and combining the temperature sensor and return fan to control the hot air, the problem of adjusting the cold air volume in the air inlet silo is solved, and the accuracy of heat dissipation performance testing and the convenience of maintenance are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422983369.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the air inlet compartment of the cooling module of new energy vehicles lacks an effective air outlet adjustment device, which makes it difficult to adjust the amount of cold air entering the air inlet compartment, affecting the heat dissipation performance detection and ambient temperature control.
An air inlet adjustment device for the air inlet bin is designed. The number and area of ventilation screens can be adjusted through an openable inspection door and a sliding baffle. The hot air volume is controlled by a temperature sensor and a return fan to achieve flexible adjustment of cold and hot air.
It achieves precise adjustment of the cold air volume of the air inlet compartment, ensures the temperature of the radiator is within the range of 40-45℃, and improves the accuracy of heat dissipation performance testing and the convenience of maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223340438U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of new energy cooling modules, and in particular relates to an air outlet regulating device for an air inlet bin of a high-temperature environment bin of a new energy cooling module. Background Art
[0002] In the existing technology, new energy vehicles (such as hydrogen fuel cell vehicles) need to use cooling modules to dissipate heat during operation. The radiator in the cooling module determines the heat dissipation performance. In order to measure the heat dissipation performance of the radiator assembly under different operating conditions, automotive standards require testing the heat dissipation performance of the radiator when the ambient temperature reaches 40℃~45℃. By creating a high-temperature environmental chamber to provide the radiator with an ambient temperature of 40℃~45℃, the radiator is placed in the air inlet chamber of the high-temperature environmental chamber. The air inlet chamber can return the hot air from the radiator's outlet side to the air inlet chamber through a return fan. The problem is that in order to adjust the amount of cold air entering the air inlet chamber, there is an urgent need for an air outlet adjustment device for the air inlet chamber. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an air inlet adjustment device for the air inlet bin of a high-temperature environment bin of a new energy cooling module, which can adjust the amount of cold air entering the air inlet bin. The air volume of both hot air and cold air can be adjusted to adjust the ambient temperature of the air inlet bin.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved as follows: an air outlet adjustment device for an air inlet bin of a high-temperature environment bin of a new energy cooling module comprises an air inlet bin, a plurality of openable inspection doors are provided on the side walls of the air inlet bin, each of the inspection doors is hinged to the air inlet bin through at least two door leaves spaced up and down, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the inspection door, a ventilation screen is filled and fixed in each mounting hole, and a shielding plate that can slide back and forth is provided on the inspection door corresponding to each ventilation screen.
[0005] When the utility model is in operation, the position of the shielding plate can be adjusted by sliding back and forth to block the corresponding ventilation screen, thereby adjusting the number of ventilation screens that can let in cold air and adjusting the amount of cold air entering the air inlet. Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the following advantages: the amount of cold air entering the air inlet can be adjusted, and the air volume of both hot and cold air can be adjusted to adjust the ambient temperature of the air inlet; and the air inlet can be easily entered for maintenance work by opening the maintenance door.
[0006] As a further improvement of the present invention, at least two inspection doors are provided, and the at least two inspection doors are symmetrically arranged on both sides. Latch pins are installed on the inspection doors, and latch seats are provided on the side walls of the air inlet bin corresponding to the latch pins. The latch pins are inserted into the latch seats to lock the position of the inspection doors.
[0007] As a further improvement to the present invention, the ventilation screens, access door, and shielding plate are all rectangular. A transverse guide rail with a T-shaped cross section is provided on the outside of the access door, corresponding to the upper and lower sides of each ventilation screen. Two T-shaped slots are provided on the underside of the shielding plate, corresponding to the two guide rails. The guide rails fit into the corresponding slots. The shielding plate moves back and forth along the guide rails to adjust the area of the ventilation screens blocked, thereby adjusting the air intake area.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, four rectangular sealing strips are provided on the access door at the periphery of each ventilation screen, which enhance the sealing performance between the shielding plate and the ventilation screen.
[0009] In order to prevent the shielding plate from sliding off the guide rail, both ends of the guide rail are provided with upwardly protruding limit blocks.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a radiator is provided in the air inlet bin, a temperature sensor is provided on the air inlet side of the radiator, heat dissipation holes are opened on the other side wall of the air inlet bin corresponding to the radiator, a heat recovery bin is provided outside the air inlet bin corresponding to the heat dissipation holes, and a number of return holes are also provided on the other side wall of the air inlet bin, and a return fan is provided in each return hole. The coolant enters the radiator and is then discharged through the heat pipe. The air passes through the air inlet side of the heat dissipation belt on one side of the radiator and is discharged from the air outlet side. The exhaust side of the heat dissipation belt is close to the heat dissipation holes, and the air inlet side of the heat dissipation belt is far away from the heat dissipation holes. The air and coolant exchange heat to complete the heat dissipation. The heat exhaust fan on the radiator body sucks the hot air into the heat recovery bin. The heat recovery bin and the air inlet bin are both rectangular and share a side wall. The return fan sucks the hot air in the heat recovery bin into the air inlet bin, and the cold air enters the air inlet bin through the ventilation screen and mixes with the hot air. The temperature sensor on the front side of the radiator measures the inlet temperature. The temperature sensor and the return fan are connected to the controller. The temperature sensor transmits the inlet temperature signal to the controller. The controller controls the speed of the return fan to adjust the amount of hot air entering the air inlet bin, thereby adjusting the temperature environment of the air inlet bin where the radiator is located to ensure that the temperature on the inlet side of the radiator's heat dissipation belt is 40-45°C. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the air inlet bin and heat recovery bin of the utility model on a horizontal plane.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inspection doors on the rear side of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the inspection door.
[0014] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the shielding plate and guide rail.
[0015] Figure 5 This is the main view of the guide rail.
[0016] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air inlet chamber and heat recovery chamber.
[0017] Among them, 1 air inlet bin, 2 inspection door, 3 door leaf, 4 ventilation screen, 5 baffle, 6 latch, 7 latch seat, 8 guide rail, 9 slide, 10 sealing strip, 11 limit block, 12 radiator, 12a temperature sensor, 13 heat dissipation hole, 14 heat recovery bin, 15 return hole, 16 return fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an air inlet adjustment device for an air inlet bin of a high-temperature environment bin of a new energy cooling module comprises an air inlet bin 1, and a plurality of openable inspection doors 2 are provided on the side walls of the air inlet bin 1. Each inspection door 2 is hinged to the air inlet bin 1 through at least two door leaves 3 spaced apart from each other. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the inspection door 2, and a ventilation screen 4 is filled and fixed in each mounting hole. A shielding plate 5 that can slide back and forth is provided on the inspection door 2 corresponding to each ventilation screen 4.
[0019] At least two inspection doors 2 are provided, and at least two inspection doors 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. A latch 6 is installed on the inspection door 2, and a latch seat 7 is provided on the side wall of the air inlet compartment 1 corresponding to the latch 6. The latch is inserted into the latch seat 7 to lock the position of the inspection door 2. The ventilation screen 4, the inspection door 2 and the baffle 5 are all rectangular. A horizontal guide rail 8 is provided on the upper and lower sides of each ventilation screen 4 on the outside of the inspection door 2. The guide rail 8 has a T-shaped cross-section. Two T-shaped slide grooves 9 are provided on the lower side of the baffle 5 corresponding to the two guide rails 8. The guide rails 8 are inserted into the corresponding slide grooves 9. The baffle 5 moves back and forth along the guidance of the two guide rails 8 to adjust the area of the ventilation screen 4 blocked and the air inlet area.
[0020] Four rectangular sealing strips 10 are installed around the periphery of each ventilation screen 4 on the access door 2. These sealing strips 10 enhance the seal between the shielding plate 5 and the ventilation screen 4. To prevent the shielding plate 5 from slipping off the guide rail 8, upwardly protruding stoppers 11 are installed on both ends of the guide rail 8.
[0021] A radiator 12 is provided in the air inlet bin 1, and a temperature sensor 12a is provided on the air inlet side of the radiator 12. A heat dissipation hole 13 is opened on the other side wall of the air inlet bin 1 corresponding to the radiator 12. A heat recovery bin 14 is provided outside the air inlet bin 1 corresponding to the heat dissipation holes 13. A plurality of return holes 15 are also provided on the other side wall of the air inlet bin 1, and a return fan 16 is provided in each return hole 15.
[0022] When the present invention is working, the position of the shielding plate 5 can be adjusted by sliding back and forth to block the corresponding ventilation screen 4, thereby adjusting the number of ventilation screens 4 that can let in cold air and adjusting the amount of cold air entering the air inlet bin 1. The advantages of the present invention are: it can adjust the amount of cold air entering the air inlet bin 1, and the air volume of both hot air and cold air can be adjusted to adjust the ambient temperature of the air inlet bin 1; by opening the inspection door 2, it is convenient to enter the air inlet bin 1 for inspection and maintenance work. The coolant enters the radiator 12 and is discharged through the heat dissipation pipe. The air passes through the air inlet side of the heat dissipation belt on one side of the radiator 12 and is discharged from the air outlet side. The exhaust side of the heat dissipation belt is close to the heat dissipation hole 13, and the air inlet side of the heat dissipation belt is far away from the heat dissipation hole 13; the air and the coolant are heat exchanged to complete the heat dissipation; the heat exhaust fan on the radiator 12 body draws the hot air into the heat recovery bin 14. The heat recovery bin 14 and the air inlet bin 1 are both rectangular and share a side wall. The return fan 16 draws the hot air in the heat recovery bin 14 into the air inlet bin 1 Inside the body, cold air enters the air inlet bin 1 through the ventilation screen 4 and mixes with the hot air. The temperature sensor on the front side of the radiator 12 measures the inlet air temperature. The temperature sensor 12a and the return fan 16 are both connected to the controller. The temperature sensor 12a transmits the inlet air temperature signal to the controller. The controller controls the speed of the return fan 16 to adjust the amount of hot air entering the air inlet bin 1, thereby adjusting the temperature environment of the air inlet bin 1 where the radiator 12 is located, and ensuring that the temperature of the air inlet side of the heat dissipation belt of the radiator 12 is 40-45°C.
[0023] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. On the basis of the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, technicians in this field can make some substitutions and deformations of some technical features therein according to the disclosed technical content without creative labor, and these substitutions and deformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A new energy cooling module high temperature environment chamber air inlet adjustment device, including an air inlet chamber, characterized in that: A plurality of openable inspection doors are provided on the side walls of the air inlet bin, each of the inspection doors is hinged to the air inlet bin by at least two door leaves spaced apart upper and lower. A plurality of mounting holes are provided on the inspection door, each of which is filled with a ventilation screen and fixed therein, and a shielding plate that can slide back and forth is provided on the inspection door corresponding to each ventilation screen.
2. The air outlet adjustment device for the air inlet of the high temperature environment chamber of the new energy cooling module according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least two inspection doors are provided, and the at least two inspection doors are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. Bolts are installed on the inspection doors, and bolt seats are provided on the side walls of the air inlet bin corresponding to the bolts.
3. The air outlet adjustment device for the air inlet of the high temperature environment chamber of the new energy cooling module according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: The ventilation screens, inspection doors and shielding plates are all rectangular. A horizontal guide rail is provided on the upper and lower sides of the outside of the inspection door corresponding to each ventilation screen. The guide rail cross-section is T-shaped. Two T-shaped slide grooves are provided on the lower side of the shielding plate corresponding to the two guide rails, and the guide rails are inserted into the corresponding slide grooves.
4. The air outlet adjustment device for the air inlet of the high temperature environment chamber of the new energy cooling module according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Four rectangular sealing strips are provided on the inspection door at the periphery of each ventilation screen window.
5. The air inlet regulating device for the high temperature environment chamber of the new energy cooling module according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The left and right ends of the guide rail are both provided with upwardly protruding limit blocks.
6. The air outlet adjustment device for the air inlet of the high temperature environment chamber of the new energy cooling module according to claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: A radiator is provided in the air inlet bin, a temperature sensor is provided on the air inlet side of the radiator, heat dissipation holes are opened on the other side wall of the air inlet bin corresponding to the radiator, a heat recovery bin is provided outside the air inlet bin corresponding to the heat dissipation holes, and a plurality of return holes are also provided on the other side wall of the air inlet bin, and a return fan is provided in each return hole.