Automobile bumper convenient to disassemble

Through the combined structure of the bracket, shaft, claw and hook, combined with the threaded connection and sliding design of the screw and sleeve, the problem of the single installation method of the existing bumper is solved, the bumper can be easily disassembled and firmly connected, and the maintenance efficiency and safety in the event of a collision are improved.

CN223340583UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHANGHENG AUTOMOBILE COMPONENT IND KUNSHAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422966548.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automobile bumper installation method is relatively simple, mainly assembled through threaded components. When the bumper is deformed due to a collision, the threads on the surface of the threaded component are easily damaged, resulting in an inability to effectively separate.

Method used

A car bumper that is easy to disassemble is designed. It adopts a combined structure of a bracket, a shaft, a claw and a hook on the back of the bumper shell. The claw and the hook form a closed loop to be hung on the surface of the vehicle's front beam. The threaded connection between the screw and the screw sleeve and the sliding of the slide rod are used to form a stable triangular structure to enhance the connection strength. At the same time, the movable connection between the connecting frame and the screw provides flexible rotation and stability, and the guide rod limits the moving direction of the screw sleeve to ensure the accuracy and reliability of installation.

Benefits of technology

The bumper can be easily installed and removed, the maintenance and replacement efficiency is improved, the connection strength and stability with the front beam of the vehicle are enhanced, and the safety and buffering performance of the vehicle in the event of a collision are improved.

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Abstract

The automobile bumper comprises a bumper shell, supports are fixedly connected to the two sides of the back face of the bumper shell, shaft rods are connected to the inner sides of the supports in an inserted mode, and clamping jaws located on the two sides of the supports are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the shaft rods. The top of the support is fixedly connected with a hook matched with the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw can be connected with the hook in an inserted mode to form a closed ring after swinging along with the shaft rod, the bumper shell is hung on the surface of a front beam of a vehicle through the closed ring formed by the clamping jaw and the hook, and a threaded rod is arranged in the bumper shell. And the surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a screw sleeve. By means of the design of the support, the shaft rod, the clamping jaw and the hook on the back face of the bumper shell, convenient hanging of the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle is achieved, the installation and disassembly process of the bumper becomes simple and fast, complex tools or equipment are not needed, and therefore the efficiency of maintaining and replacing the bumper is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile bumpers, in particular to an automobile bumper which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] A car bumper is a safety device that absorbs and mitigates external impact and protects the front and rear parts of the car body. It usually consists of three parts: outer panels, buffer materials and crossbeams. The outer panels and buffer materials are made of plastic, and the crossbeams are stamped with cold-rolled thin plates into U-shaped grooves. Some are made of aluminum alloy and other materials. The outer panels of the bumper are decorative and are usually made into a streamlined shape that can blend with the shape of the car to improve the vehicle's appearance.

[0003] For example, the patent application number disclosed on the China Patent Network is: 202321477167.8, and the patent name is: A bumper that is easy to install, including an anti-collision assembly, a buffer assembly, an installation assembly, a bottom fixing plate, a front bumper reinforcement bar, a No. 1 anti-collision bar, a bottom threaded plate, a bottom threaded hole and a U-shaped anti-collision bar. The top of the anti-collision assembly is provided with a top anti-collision bar, the bottom of the top anti-collision bar is provided with a No. 2 anti-collision bar, and the bottom of the No. 2 anti-collision bar is provided with a No. 1 anti-collision bar. The beneficial effect of the utility model is: the application is convenient for fixing and installing the mounting rod and the mounting sleeve rod through the threaded rod and the threaded fixing plate after the mounting rod is clamped, thereby further improving the structural strength and stability after installation. A towing hook is installed on the outside of the mounting sleeve rod, which is convenient for towing the vehicle installed with the bumper by a three-party vehicle under special circumstances. At the same time, the No. 1 anti-collision bar, the No. 2 anti-collision bar and the top anti-collision bar are all made of hollow alloy steel, which makes the No. 1 anti-collision bar, the No. 2 anti-collision bar and the top anti-collision bar more durable while reducing quality and cost.

[0004] However, the existing bumper installation method is relatively simple, mainly assembled through threaded components. When the bumper is deformed due to a collision, the threads on the surface of the threaded component are easily damaged, resulting in an inability to effectively separate.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the automobile bumper that is easy to disassemble. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an easy-to-disassemble automobile bumper, which has the advantage of easy disassembly and assembly, and solves the problem that the existing bumper installation method is relatively single and is mainly assembled through threaded components. When the bumper is deformed due to collision, the threads on the surface of the threaded components are easily damaged, resulting in the inability to effectively separate.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an easily disassembled automobile bumper, comprising a bumper shell;

[0008] Both sides of the back of the bumper shell are fixedly connected to brackets, a shaft is inserted into the inner side of the bracket, the surface of the shaft is fixedly connected to claws located on both sides of the bracket, and the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a hook that cooperates with the claws. After the claws swing with the shaft, they can be inserted into the hooks to form a closed loop. The bumper shell is hung on the surface of the front beam of the vehicle through the closed loop formed by the claws and the hooks.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a screw is provided inside the bumper shell, and a screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw, and both sides of the shaft surface are fixedly connected with a sleeve located on the inner side of the claw, and the sleeve extends to the outside of the sleeve away from the shaft, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected on both sides of the sleeve, and the sliding rod extends to the inside of the sleeve away from the side of the sleeve, and the sleeve and the sliding rod are slidably connected, and the sleeve can carry the sliding rod down through the thread and pull the sleeve to swing, and a triangular structure is formed between the sleeve, the bumper shell and the bracket after swinging.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the back of the bumper shell, the screw is movably connected to the inside of the connecting frame through a bearing, and the bottom end of the screw passes through the connecting frame and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the left and right sides of the connection frame are fixedly connected with guide rods, the guide rods are located on both sides of the screw rod, the screw sleeves are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the screw sleeves.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spring plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the sleeve plate, a side of the spring plate away from the sleeve plate is in contact with the back side of the bumper shell, and the spring plate is elastic.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plug-in plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw sleeve, and the plug-in plate extends to the back of the connecting frame away from the side of the screw sleeve. The bottom of the plug-in plate is set to an arc shape, and the plug-in plate can be plugged into the inside of the front beam of the bottom of the vehicle during the process of the screw sleeve descending.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model realizes the convenient hanging of the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle through the design of the bracket, shaft, claw and hook on the back of the bumper shell, making the installation and removal process of the bumper simple and quick without the use of complicated tools or equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of repairing and replacing the bumper.

[0016] 2. The utility model uses a threaded connection between the screw and the sleeve, and a mechanism in which the sleeve drives the slide bar down and pulls the sleeve to swing, so that the bumper can form a more stable triangular structure after installation, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle and improving the safety of the vehicle in the event of a collision.

[0017] 3. The utility model adopts the design of movable connection between the connecting frame and the screw bearing, so that the screw can rotate flexibly without affecting the stability of the bumper shell. At the same time, the bottom end of the screw passes through the connecting frame and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame, providing sufficient space for the movement of the screw sleeve, thereby ensuring the firmness and stability of the bumper installation.

[0018] 4. The utility model limits the moving direction of the screw sleeve by setting the guide rod, so that the screw sleeve can only move up and down along the direction of the guide rod, which not only improves the stability of the screw sleeve movement, but also prevents the screw sleeve from deflecting or getting stuck during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the bumper installation.

[0019] 5. The utility model provides a spring plate so that the cover plate can be in close contact with the back of the bumper shell during the swinging process, thereby increasing the stability of the bumper. At the same time, the elastic characteristics of the spring plate can also absorb and disperse the impact force during the collision to a certain extent, thereby improving the buffering performance of the bumper.

[0020] 6. The utility model further enhances the connection strength between the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle by designing that the plug-in plate follows the screw sleeve to descend and be plugged into the interior of the front beam at the bottom of the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Bumper shell; 2. Bracket; 3. Shaft; 4. Claw; 5. Hook; 6. Screw; 7. Screw sleeve; 8. Bushing; 9. Sliding rod; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Guide rod; 12. Spring plate; 13. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an easily disassembled automobile bumper, comprising a bumper shell 1;

[0028] Both sides of the back of the bumper shell 1 are fixedly connected to brackets 2, and a shaft 3 is inserted into the inner side of the bracket 2. The surface of the shaft 3 is fixedly connected to claws 4 located on both sides of the bracket 2. The top of the bracket 2 is fixedly connected to a hook 5 that cooperates with the claw 4. After swinging with the shaft 3, the claw 4 can be inserted into the hook 5 to form a closed loop. The bumper shell 1 is hung on the surface of the front beam of the vehicle through the closed loop formed by the claw 4 and the hook 5.

[0029] refer to Figure 3 A screw 6 is provided inside the bumper shell 1, and a screw sleeve 7 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw 6. Both sides of the surface of the shaft rod 3 are fixedly connected with a sleeve 8 located on the inner side of the claw 4. The sleeve 8 extends to the outside of the screw sleeve 7 away from the side of the shaft rod 3. A sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected on both sides of the screw sleeve 7. The sliding rod 9 extends to the inside of the sleeve 8 away from the side of the screw sleeve 7. The sleeve 8 and the sliding rod 9 are slidably connected. The screw sleeve 7 can carry the sliding rod 9 down through the thread and pull the sleeve 8 to swing. After swinging, a triangular structure is formed between the sleeve 8, the bumper shell 1 and the bracket 2.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, through the threaded connection between the screw 6 and the sleeve 7, and the mechanism in which the sleeve 7 drives the slide rod 9 to descend and pulls the sleeve 8 to swing, the bumper can form a more stable triangular structure after installation, thereby enhancing the connection strength between the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle and improving the safety of the vehicle in the event of a collision.

[0031] refer to Figure 3 The back of the bumper housing 1 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 10 , and the screw 6 is movably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 10 through a bearing. The bottom end of the screw 6 passes through the connecting frame 10 and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame 10 .

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the design of the movable connection between the connecting frame 10 and the screw 6 bearing allows the screw 6 to rotate flexibly without affecting the stability of the bumper shell 1. At the same time, the bottom end of the screw 6 passes through the connecting frame 10 and extends to the bottom of the connecting frame 10, providing sufficient space for the movement of the screw sleeve 7, thereby ensuring the firmness and stability of the bumper installation.

[0033] refer to Figure 3 The left and right sides of the connecting frame 10 are fixedly connected with guide rods 11, which are located on both sides of the screw rod 6. The screw sleeve 7 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 11, and the guide rod 11 is slidably connected to the screw sleeve 7.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the guide rod 11 limits the moving direction of the screw sleeve 7, so that the screw sleeve 7 can only move up and down along the direction of the guide rod 11, which not only improves the stability of the movement of the screw sleeve 7, but also prevents the screw sleeve 7 from deflecting or getting stuck during the movement, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the bumper installation.

[0035] refer to Figure 3 The front of the sleeve plate 8 is fixedly connected with an elastic plate 12, and the side of the elastic plate 12 away from the sleeve plate 8 contacts the back of the bumper shell 1, and the elastic plate 12 is elastic.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the spring plate 12 enables the sleeve 8 to be in close contact with the back of the bumper shell 1 during the swinging process, thereby increasing the stability of the bumper. At the same time, the elastic characteristics of the spring plate 12 can also absorb and disperse the impact force during the collision to a certain extent, thereby improving the buffering performance of the bumper.

[0037] refer to Figure 3 The bottom of the screw sleeve 7 is fixedly connected with a plug-in plate 13, which extends to the back of the connecting frame 10 away from the side of the screw sleeve 7. The bottom of the plug-in plate 13 is set to an arc shape, and the plug-in plate 13 can be plugged into the inside of the front beam at the bottom of the vehicle during the process of the screw sleeve 7 descending.

[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the connection strength between the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle is further enhanced by the design that the plug-in plate 13 follows the screw sleeve 7 to descend and is plugged into the interior of the front beam at the bottom of the vehicle.

[0039] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: the bumper shell 1 is connected to the front beam of the vehicle through the brackets 2 fixedly connected on both sides of its back side and the shaft 3 inserted into the inner side of the bracket 2. The claws 4 fixedly connected to the shaft 3 can be separated from the hooks 5 on the top of the bracket 2 in the initial state following the swing of the shaft 3. When the bumper needs to be installed, the operator brings the bumper shell 1 close to the front beam of the vehicle and swings the shaft 3 so that the claws 4 follow the shaft 3 and swing to a position relative to the hook 5. Then, the screw 6 is rotated to move the screw sleeve 7 downward along the thread of the screw sleeve 6. The movement of the screw sleeve 7 will drive the sliding rods 9 fixedly connected on both sides to descend, and the sliding rods 9 extend to the inside of the sleeve plate 8 and are connected to the sleeve plate. The plate 8 is slidably connected, so the descent of the screw sleeve 7 will pull the sleeve plate 8 to swing, so that a triangular structure is formed between the sleeve plate 8, the bumper shell 1 and the bracket 2. This triangular structure increases the connection strength and stability between the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle. At the same time, the claw 4 can be inserted into the hook 5 and plugged into the hook 5 to form a closed loop. This closed loop ensures that the bumper shell 1 can be firmly hung on the surface of the front beam of the vehicle. Finally, the plug-in plate 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw sleeve 7 can be plugged into the inside of the bottom front beam of the vehicle during the descent of the screw sleeve 7. This step further enhances the connection stability between the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle and ensures the safety and reliability of the bumper during vehicle driving.

[0040] In summary, the easily disassembled automobile bumper realizes convenient hanging of the bumper and the front beam of the vehicle through the design of the bracket 2, shaft 3, claw 4 and hook 5 on the back of the bumper shell 1, making the installation and removal process of the bumper simple and quick without the use of complex tools or equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of repairing and replacing the bumper.

[0041] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A car bumper that is easy to disassemble, comprising a bumper shell (1); Its characteristics are: Both sides of the back of the bumper shell (1) are fixedly connected to brackets (2), a shaft (3) is inserted into the inner side of the bracket (2), and claws (4) located on both sides of the bracket (2) are fixedly connected to the surface of the shaft (3), and a hook (5) that cooperates with the claw (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket (2), and the claw (4) can be inserted into the hook (5) to form a closed loop after following the swing of the shaft (3), and the bumper shell (1) is hung on the surface of the front beam of the vehicle through the closed loop formed by the claw (4) and the hook (5).

2. The easily disassembled automobile bumper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bumper shell (1) is provided with a screw rod (6) inside, and the surface of the screw rod (6) is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve (7), and both sides of the surface of the shaft rod (3) are fixedly connected with a sleeve (8) located on the inner side of the claw (4), and the sleeve (8) extends to the outer side of the screw sleeve (7) away from the shaft rod (3), and both sides of the screw sleeve (7) are fixedly connected with a slide rod (9), and the slide rod (9) extends to the inside of the sleeve (8) away from the screw sleeve (7), and the sleeve (8) and the slide rod (9) are slidably connected, and the screw sleeve (7) can carry the slide rod (9) downward through the thread and pull the sleeve (8) to swing, and a triangular structure is formed between the sleeve (8), the bumper shell (1) and the bracket (2) after swinging.

3. The easily disassembled automobile bumper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the bumper shell (1) is fixedly connected to a connection frame (10), the screw rod (6) is movably connected to the inside of the connection frame (10) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the screw rod (6) passes through the connection frame (10) and extends to the bottom of the connection frame (10).

4. The easily disassembled automobile bumper according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the connection frame (10) are fixedly connected with guide rods (11), the guide rods (11) are located on both sides of the screw rod (6), the screw sleeve (7) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (11), and the guide rod (11) and the screw sleeve (7) are slidably connected.

5. The easily disassembled automobile bumper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the sleeve plate (8) is fixedly connected to a spring plate (12), and the side of the spring plate (12) away from the sleeve plate (8) contacts the back side of the bumper shell (1), and the spring plate (12) is elastic.

6. The easily disassembled automobile bumper according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the screw sleeve (7) is fixedly connected with a plug-in plate (13), and the plug-in plate (13) extends from a side of the screw sleeve (7) to the back of the connection frame (10). The bottom of the plug-in plate (13) is arranged in an arc shape, and the plug-in plate (13) can be plugged into the interior of the front beam of the bottom of the vehicle during the process of following the screw sleeve (7) to descend.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bumper convenient to install

    CN220682316U