Feeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses feeding equipment, which comprises a pre-storage mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the pre-storage mechanism is used for storing to-be-fed raw materials; the number of the constant-speed feeding mechanisms is multiple, and any constant-speed feeding mechanism is used for conveying the raw materials to be fed at a constant speed; each feeding mechanism comprises a material collecting hopper, a material distributing piece, a plurality of feeding pipes and a control valve, the output end of any certain amount of feeding mechanism is aligned to the input end of the material collecting hopper, the material distributing piece is arranged at the output end of the material collecting hopper, the input end of any feeding pipe can be communicated with the output end of the material distributing piece, and the control valve is arranged on the material distributing piece. The material distributing piece is used for distributing the collected raw materials to be fed to all the feeding pipes, and the control valve is arranged at the output ends of the feeding pipes. According to the feeding equipment, dry vegetable materials can be fed in batches in a classified feeding and concentrated feeding mode, the working procedures are integrated, and the space occupied by operation equipment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feeding equipment, in particular to a feeding equipment. Background Art

[0002] The typical production process for instant noodles includes making the noodles, mixing the seasoning packets, encapsulating the noodles and seasoning packets, and finally packaging the finished product. Throughout this process, the seasoning powder is encapsulated in separate packets rather than sprinkled directly onto the packaging box or noodles. However, some instant noodle products on the market feature dried vegetables pre-sprinkled onto the noodles or packaged together with the noodles.

[0003] The vegetable materials sprinkled in the packaging box need to be input in a quantitative manner, but the types of vegetable materials input are various, generally including the following common vegetables in instant noodle vegetable packets: onions, carrots, mushrooms, cabbage, egg flowers, beef cubes and sesame seeds, etc. The existing method of adding is to add a single material in a quantitative manner into the instant noodle barrel, but the production space occupied by multiple stations is too large, and a very large production workshop is required to carry out the feeding operation. The production space occupies a large area, resulting in high rent or land costs, and the investment in facilities and equipment in the production space is large, which increases production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, the present application provides a feeding device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted in this application is: a feeding equipment, including: a pre-storage mechanism, the pre-storage mechanism is used to store the raw materials to be fed; a uniform feeding mechanism, there are multiple uniform feeding mechanisms, and any quantitative feeding mechanism is used to transport the raw materials to be fed at a uniform speed; a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a collecting hopper, a dividing piece, a feeding pipe and a control valve, the output end of any quantitative feeding mechanism is aligned with the input end of the collecting hopper, the dividing piece is arranged at the output end of the collecting hopper, there are multiple feeding pipes, the input end of any feeding pipe can be connected to the output end of the dividing piece, the dividing piece is used to divert the collected raw materials to be fed to each feeding pipe, and the control valve is arranged at the output end of the feeding pipe.

[0006] In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned pre-storage mechanism includes a support frame, a pre-storage barrel, a guide groove and a first vibration motor. The pre-storage barrel is arranged on the support frame, the guide groove is arranged at the output end of the pre-storage barrel, the first vibration motor is arranged on the support frame, and the first vibration motor is connected to the guide groove, and the input end of the uniform feeding mechanism is connected to the output end of the guide groove.

[0007] In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned uniform speed feeding mechanism includes a storage barrel, a circular vibrating loader, an annular material guide trough and a feeding trough. The storage barrel is connected to the output end of the guide trough, the storage barrel is arranged on the circular vibrating loader, and there is an output gap between the output end of the storage barrel and the vibrating disc of the circular vibrating loader. The annular material guide trough is spirally arranged on the circular vibrating loader, the input end of the feeding trough is arranged at the output end of the annular material guide trough, the output end of the feeding trough is aligned with the collecting hopper, and a second vibration motor is arranged on the feeding trough.

[0008] In some embodiments of the present invention, a cover is provided on the mouth of the pre-storage barrel.

[0009] In some embodiments of the present invention, driving wheels are provided at the four corners of the support frame, and the driving wheels are universal wheels.

[0010] In some embodiments of the present invention, the above-mentioned material dividing member includes a guide pipe, a pulley and a drive motor. The input end of the feeding pipe is annularly arranged at the output end of the guide pipe, the guide pipe is rotatably arranged at the output end of the collecting hopper, the pulley is sleeved on the inlet end of the guide pipe, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the pulley through a transmission belt.

[0011] In some embodiments of the present invention, the control valve includes a baffle, a drive shaft and a drive member. The baffle cover is arranged at the mouth of the feeding pipe. The drive shaft is used to drive the baffle to rotate. The output end of the drive member is connected to the drive shaft.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving member is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model provides a feeding device, comprising: a pre-storage mechanism, which is used to store raw materials to be fed; a uniform feeding mechanism, which is provided in multiple ways, and any quantitative feeding mechanism is used to quantitatively transport the raw materials to be fed; a feeding mechanism, which comprises a collecting hopper, a dividing member, a feeding pipe and a control valve, the output end of any quantitative feeding mechanism is aligned with the input end of the collecting hopper, the dividing member is provided at the output end of the collecting hopper, there are multiple feeding pipes, the input end of any feeding pipe can be connected to the output end of the dividing member, the dividing member is used to divert the collected raw materials to be fed to each feeding pipe, and the control valve is provided at the output end of the feeding pipe. The feeding mechanism is used to collect various dried vegetables after quantitative delivery through a collecting hopper, and then transfer them into the feeding pipe after being transferred through the material dividing piece. The feeding pipe is used to directly feed the dried vegetable raw materials into the instant noodle barrel. The top inlets of several of the feeding pipes are enclosed in a ring structure to receive the dried vegetables output in a ring shape. The bottom outlets of several of the feeding pipes are arranged in two rows to facilitate receiving the materials from the instant noodle barrel. The orderly collection of materials facilitates subsequent packaging. The different types of dried vegetables supplied to the instant noodle barrel are stored through several pre-storage mechanisms and then quantitatively delivered to the collecting hopper in batches, thereby improving the efficiency of feeding the dried vegetables and thus improving the overall instant noodle packaging efficiency.

[0015] Therefore, the feeding equipment can feed dry vegetable materials in batches by classified feeding and centralized feeding, integrate the working procedures, and reduce the space occupied by the operating equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of a uniform feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-storage mechanism structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1-pre-storage mechanism; 101-support frame; 102-pre-storage barrel; 103-guide trough; 104-first vibration motor; 2-uniform feeding mechanism; 201-storage barrel; 202-circular vibration loader; 203-annular guide trough; 204-feeding trough; 3-feeding mechanism; 301-collecting hopper; 302-material dividing part; 3021-guide pipe; 3022-pulley; 3023-drive motor; 303-feeding pipe; 304-control valve; 3041-baffle; 3042-drive shaft; 3043-drive member; 4-cover; 5-drive wheel; 6-transmission belt; 7-second vibration motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition or explanation in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on this application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second", etc. appear in the description of this application, they are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" in the description of this application does not necessarily imply that a component must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that it can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but rather that it can be slightly tilted.

[0030] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections or electrical connections; direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components. A person of ordinary skill in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Example

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 This embodiment provides a feeding device, comprising: a pre-storage mechanism 1, the pre-storage mechanism 1 is used to store the raw materials to be fed, specifically, the pre-storage mechanism 1 is divided into two groups, each of the pre-storage mechanisms 1 has 7 pre-storage buckets 102, respectively used to store different types of dried vegetables to be fed; a uniform feeding mechanism 2, there are multiple uniform feeding mechanisms 2, each uniform feeding mechanism 2 is used to uniformly transport the raw materials to be fed, so that the subsequent feeding mechanism 3 can receive the dried vegetables in a quantitative manner according to the controlled receiving time, which can effectively ensure that the taste of the instant noodles is basically consistent; The feeding mechanism 3 includes a collecting hopper 301, a dividing piece 302, a feeding pipe 303 and a control valve 304. The output end of any uniform feeding mechanism 2 is aligned with the input end of the collecting hopper 301. The dividing piece 302 is arranged at the output end of the collecting hopper 301. There are multiple feeding pipes 303. The input end of any feeding pipe 303 can be connected to the output end of the dividing piece 302. The dividing piece 302 is used to divert the collected raw materials to be fed to each feeding pipe 303. The control valve 304 is arranged at the output end of the feeding pipe 303.

[0033] In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 3 is used to collect various dried vegetables after quantitative transportation through the collecting hopper 301, and then transfer them into the feeding pipe 303 after being transferred through the material dividing member 302. The feeding pipe 303 is used to directly feed the dried vegetable raw materials into the instant noodle barrel. The top entrances of several feeding pipes 303 are enclosed in a ring structure to receive the dried vegetables output in a ring shape. The bottom outlets of several feeding pipes 303 are arranged in two rows to facilitate receiving the materials from the instant noodle barrel. The orderly receiving of materials facilitates subsequent packaging. The different types of dried vegetables supplied to the instant noodle barrel are stored by several pre-storage mechanisms 1, and then quantitatively transported to the collecting hopper 301 in batches, thereby improving the efficiency of feeding dried vegetables and thus improving the overall instant noodle packaging efficiency.

[0034] It should be noted that the above-mentioned pre-storage mechanism 1 and feeding mechanism 3 are installed on different floors respectively. The height difference can effectively utilize the gravity of the material itself, facilitate the layout and installation of the feeding equipment, and effectively reduce the space occupancy rate of the equipment.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some implementations of the present embodiment, the above-mentioned uniform speed feeding mechanism 2 includes a material storage barrel 201, a circular vibrating loader 202, an annular material guide trough 203 and a feeding trough 204. The material storage barrel 201 is connected to the output end of the guide trough 103. The material storage barrel 201 is arranged on the circular vibrating loader 202. There is an output gap between the output end of the material storage barrel 201 and the vibrating disc of the circular vibrating loader 202. The annular material guide trough 203 is spirally arranged on the circular vibrating loader 202. The input end of the feeding trough is arranged at the output end of the annular material guide trough 203. The output end of the feeding trough 204 is aligned with the collecting hopper 301. A second vibration motor 7 is provided on the feeding trough 204.

[0036] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned storage barrel 201 is used to temporarily store the dried vegetables output by the pre-storage mechanism 1. The circular vibrating loader 202 vibrates and shakes the material in the storage barrel 201 and conveys it to the circular disc of the circular vibrating loader 202. The material on the vibrating disc of the circular vibrating loader 202 is subjected to the combined action of centrifugal force and gravity, resulting in continuous bouncing, sliding and other motion states. The material moves along the change in the circumferential direction of the vibrating disc, and is gradually conveyed to the annular guide trough 203 as the acceleration and direction of the vibrating disc change, and the dried vegetables are continuously conveyed to the feeding trough 204. The feeding trough 204 feeds the material to the collecting hopper 301 at a uniform speed under the action of the second vibrating motor 7.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5In some implementations of this embodiment, the above-mentioned pre-storage mechanism 1 includes a support frame 101, a pre-storage barrel 102, a guide groove 103 and a first vibration motor 104. The pre-storage barrel 102 is arranged on the support frame 101, the guide groove 103 is arranged at the output end of the pre-storage barrel 102, the first vibration motor 104 is arranged on the support frame 101, and the first vibration motor 104 is connected to the guide groove 103, and the input end of the uniform feeding mechanism 2 is connected to the output end of the guide groove 103.

[0038] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned pre-storage mechanism 1 is divided into two groups. Each group of pre-storage mechanisms 1 has 7 pre-storage barrels 102, which are respectively used to store different dried vegetables to be put in. Specifically, the above-mentioned support frame 101 is used to support and install the above-mentioned pre-storage barrels 102. The upper part of the pre-storage barrel 102 is a cylindrical structure, and the lower part of the above-mentioned pre-storage barrel 102 is a conical structure. The conical structure is convenient for gathering materials and facilitating the fixed-point delivery of materials into the guide trough 103. The above-mentioned guide trough 103 is used to laterally guide the materials to be put in, and the above-mentioned first vibration motor 104 is used to shake the guide trough 103 so that the dried vegetables to be put in can enter the next workstation in an orderly manner, which is convenient for subsequent centralized feeding.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 5 In some implementations of this embodiment, a cover 4 is provided on the mouth of the pre-storage barrel 102 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the cover 4 is used to cooperate with the pre-storage barrel 102 to form a closed space, which can effectively prevent impurities from entering the pre-storage barrel 102 and improve the cleanliness of the dried vegetables.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 5 In some implementations of this embodiment, driving wheels 5 are provided at the four corners of the support frame 101, and the driving wheels 5 are universal wheels.

[0042] In this embodiment, the drive wheel 5 is the power source for the movement of the pre-stock bucket 102. Mounted on a support frame 101, it rotates to provide the necessary traction, enabling the pre-stock bucket 102 to move forward, backward, or turn. The support frame 101 secures and supports the drive wheel 5, ensuring its stability during rotation and preventing damage or deformation due to uneven force, thus facilitating the replenishment of raw materials.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7In some implementations of this embodiment, the above-mentioned material dividing member 302 includes a guide pipe 3021, a pulley 3022 and a drive motor 3023, and the input ends of several feeding pipes 303 are arranged in a ring shape at the output end of the guide pipe 3021, the guide pipe 3021 is rotatably arranged at the output end of the collecting hopper 301, the pulley 3022 is sleeved on the inlet end of the guide pipe 3021, and the output end of the drive motor 3023 is connected to the pulley 3022 through a transmission belt 6.

[0044] It should be noted that the circular vibrating loader 202 is matched with the annular guide trough 203 and the feeding trough 204 to uniformly transport the material to be put in. By controlling the rotation of the guide pipe 3021 of the above-mentioned material dividing piece 302 and controlling the residence time, the material is quantitatively controlled to stay in the feeding pipe 303.

[0045] In this embodiment, the guide pipe is used to guide the vegetable mixture collected by the collecting hopper 301 into the feeding pipe. The guide pipe is rotatably mounted on a hanging plate, and a through hole connected to the guide pipe is provided on the hanging plate. The through hole is used to output the raw materials to be fed through the collecting hopper 301. The pulley 3022 is used to rotate freely under the action of the driving motor 3023. The rotation of the pulley 3022 drives the guide pipe 3021 to rotate. The rotating guide pipe 3021 is used to circumferentially transport the materials to be fed into the feeding pipe 303. The feeding pipe 303 can temporarily store the materials to be fed in a quantitative manner. When the materials in each feeding pipe 303 are prepared, the materials are fed in a centralized manner through the control valve 304, thereby improving the convenience of feeding.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 In some implementations of this embodiment, the above-mentioned control valve 304 includes a baffle 3041, a drive shaft 3042 and a drive member 3043. The baffle 3041 is covered at the mouth of the feeding pipe 303. The drive shaft 3042 is used to drive the baffle 3041 to rotate, and the output end of the drive member 3043 is connected to the drive shaft 3042.

[0047] In this embodiment, the baffle 3041 is used to block the automatic feeding of materials to be fed, facilitating simultaneous feeding of multiple feeding tubes 303. This facilitates quantitative delivery of instant noodle buckets to the output end of the feeding tubes 303, prevents spillage of instant noodle buckets during transport, and improves the cleanliness of the working environment. The drive shaft 3042 is used to mount the baffles 3041. Multiple baffles 3041 are fixed to the drive shaft 3042. The drive shaft 3042 is controlled by a driving member 3043 to rotate, thereby opening the feeding tubes 303 in the same row in batches, improving their feeding efficiency.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 6 In some implementations of this embodiment, the driving member 3043 is a hydraulic cylinder.

[0049] In this embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder is a hydraulic actuator that converts hydraulic energy into mechanical energy, producing linear reciprocating motion. In a hydraulic system, the hydraulic cylinder converts the oil pressure input from the hydraulic pump into mechanical energy, thereby driving the drive shaft 3042. Its structure is simple, reliable, and provides smooth motion with zero transmission backlash, eliminating the need for a reduction gear.

[0050] During use, different types of pre-storage mechanisms 1 are respectively transported to the input end of the corresponding uniform feeding mechanism 2. The quantitative mechanism will quantitatively measure the dried vegetable raw materials obtained from the pre-storage mechanism 1 and transport them to the collecting hopper 301. After passing through the collecting hopper 301, they are put into the guide pipe 3021. The guide pipe will put the quantitative dried vegetables into the feeding pipe 303 respectively. When the quantitative mixed dried vegetables are put into the feeding pipes 303 in the same row, the hydraulic cylinder is driven to work, and the hydraulic rod drives the above-mentioned drive shaft 3042 to rotate. The baffle 3041 is separated from the feeding pipe 303, and the dried vegetables are put into the corresponding convenient material barrel under the action of gravity.

[0051] The foregoing description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A feeding device, characterized in that: include: A pre-storage mechanism (1), the pre-storage mechanism (1) is used to store raw materials to be put in; A uniform speed feeding mechanism (2), wherein the uniform speed feeding mechanism (2) is multiple, and any of the uniform speed feeding mechanisms (2) is used to uniformly transport the raw materials to be fed; A feeding mechanism (3) includes a collecting hopper (301), a material dividing member (302), a feeding pipe (303) and a control valve (304); the output end of any of the uniform feeding mechanisms (2) is aligned with the input end of the collecting hopper (301); the material dividing member (302) is arranged at the output end of the collecting hopper (301); there are multiple feeding pipes (303); the input end of any of the feeding pipes (303) can be connected to the output end of the material dividing member (302); the material dividing member (302) is used to divert the collected raw materials to be fed to each feeding pipe (303); and the control valve (304) is arranged at the output end of the feeding pipe (303).

2. The feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-storage mechanism (1) comprises a support frame (101), a pre-storage barrel (102), a guide groove (103) and a first vibration motor (104); the pre-storage barrel (102) is arranged on the support frame (101); the guide groove (103) is arranged at the output end of the pre-storage barrel (102); the first vibration motor (104) is arranged on the support frame (101) and connected to the guide groove (103); and the input end of the uniform feeding mechanism (2) is communicated with the output end of the guide groove (103).

3. The feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The uniform feeding mechanism (2) comprises a material storage barrel (201), a circular vibrating feeder (202), an annular material guide trough (203) and a feeding trough (204); the material storage barrel (201) is connected to the output end of the guide trough (103); the material storage barrel (201) is provided with The circular vibrating loader (202) is placed on the circular vibrating loader (202), an output gap exists between the output end of the storage barrel (201) and the vibrating disc of the circular vibrating loader (202), the annular guide trough (203) is spirally arranged on the circular vibrating loader (202), the input end of the feeding trough (204) is arranged at the output end of the annular guide trough (203), the output end of the feeding trough (204) is aligned with the collecting hopper (301), and a second vibrating motor (7) is arranged on the feeding trough (204).

4. The feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mouth of the pre-storage barrel (102) is covered with a cover (4).

5. The feeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners of the support frame (101) are provided with driving wheels (5), and the driving wheels (5) are universal wheels.

6. The feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material dividing member (302) comprises a guide tube (3021), a pulley (3022) and a driving motor (3023); the input end of the feeding tube (303) is arranged in an annular shape at the output end of the guide tube (3021); the guide tube (3021) is rotatably arranged at the output end of the collecting hopper (301); the pulley (3022) is sleeved on the inlet end of the guide tube (3021); and the output end of the driving motor (3023) is connected to the pulley (3022) via a transmission belt (6).

7. The feeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control valve (304) includes a baffle (3041), a drive shaft (3042) and a drive member (3043). The baffle (3041) is covered at the mouth of the feeding pipe (303). The drive shaft (3042) is used to drive the baffle (3041) to rotate. The output end of the drive member (3043) is connected to the drive shaft (3042).

8. The feeding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving member (3043) is a hydraulic cylinder.

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