Non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism

The self-locking component and inclined accommodating groove design solves the fabric wrinkles and safety hazards caused by improper manual locking in the non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism, and improves the automatic locking efficiency and production efficiency.

CN223341994UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHANGZHOU HUIMING PRECISION MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422658710.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism, locking the fabric roller through a mechanically operated structure requires manual operation, and it is easy to forget to lock it, resulting in fabric wrinkles and safety hazards, and the efficiency of replacing the fabric roller is low.

Method used

A self-locking assembly is designed, including a locking rod, an abutment spring, a connecting rod, a positioning rod and a trigger rod. The cloth roller is self-locked between the locking part and the accommodating groove. Combined with the inclined accommodating groove and gravity, automatic locking and unlocking are achieved to avoid manual misoperation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic locking during the unwinding process of non-woven fabric, avoids fabric wrinkles and falling off, improves production efficiency and safety, and simplifies the fabric roller replacement process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of unreeling machines, in particular to a non-woven fabric unreeling mechanism which comprises a machine frame, a placing seat and a self-locking assembly, the placing seat is used for placing a fabric roller and fixedly connected with the machine frame, the self-locking assembly is arranged on the placing seat, and a containing groove used for allowing the fabric roller to move is formed in the placing seat. The self-locking assembly comprises a locking rod, the locking rod is rotationally connected with the placement seat, the left end of the locking rod is bent downwards to form a locking part, the end face of the end, close to a groove opening of the containing groove, of the locking part is provided with a guide-in face inclining rightwards from top to bottom, and the end face of the end, away from the groove opening of the containing groove, of the locking part is provided with an abutting face; through the cooperation of the containing groove and the locking rod on the placing seat, after the end part of the cloth roller enters the containing groove, the cloth roller can be self-locked between the locking part of the locking rod and the containing groove, and the situation that a user forgets to lock the cloth roller is avoided; and through the design of a self-locking structure, the installation efficiency is improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of unwinding machines, in particular to a non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism is relatively simple but crucial. It is typically driven by a motor, rotating the unwinding shaft (also known as the unwinding roller) to continuously release the nonwoven fabric. During the unwinding process, the unwinding mechanism must ensure stable tension in the nonwoven fabric to avoid quality issues caused by excessive or insufficient tension. In existing technology, the fabric roller is mechanically locked after placement, requiring user intervention. However, during use, workers may forget to lock the roller, and the unwinding process may begin with the roller unlocked. This process can lead to wrinkles in the fabric after unwinding, and also creates the risk of the roller falling off, posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the problem in the prior art that the cloth roller can only be locked after the user operates the mechanical operation structure, and then during use, the worker may forget to lock it and start the unwinding process when the cloth roller is not locked. In this process, on the one hand, it will cause wrinkles on the cloth after the cloth roller is unwound, and on the other hand, there is a risk of the cloth roller falling off, which poses a safety hazard. A non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism is provided.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism, including a frame, a placement seat and a self-locking component, the placement seat is used for placing the fabric roll, the placement seat and the frame are fixedly connected, and the self-locking component is arranged on the placement seat.

[0005] The placement seat is provided with a receiving groove for the cloth roller to move;

[0006] The self-locking assembly includes a locking rod, which is rotatably connected to the placement seat, and the left end of the locking rod is bent downward to form a locking portion, and the locking portion has an introduction surface inclined from top to bottom and to the right on the end surface close to the end of the accommodating groove, and the locking portion has an abutment surface on the end surface away from the end of the accommodating groove. The locking portion of the locking rod and the accommodating groove enclose a locking cavity, and the distance between the left end of the locking rod and the rotation center of the locking rod is greater than the distance between the right end of the locking rod and the rotation center of the locking rod. Through the cooperation of the accommodating groove on the placement seat and the locking rod, after the end of the cloth roller enters the accommodating groove, it can be self-locked between the locking portion of the locking rod and the accommodating groove, avoiding the user from forgetting to lock; and through the design of the self-locking structure, installation efficiency is improved and production efficiency is accelerated.

[0007] In order to solve the problem of accidental bouncing of the locking rod, the self-locking assembly further includes an abutment spring, one end of the abutment spring abuts against the top surface of the left end of the locking rod, and the other end abuts against the placement seat.

[0008] In order to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to rotate the locking rod to unlock, a self-locking assembly is further included, which includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the locking rod, and the other end extends outward and protrudes from the placement seat.

[0009] In order to solve the problem that the locking rod will fall automatically after being unlocked, it is necessary to maintain the state of the locking rod, which makes the replacement of the cloth roller inefficient, the self-locking assembly further includes a positioning rod and a trigger rod, the bottom surface of the right end of the locking rod is formed with a hooking portion, and the right end of the positioning rod is protruded to form a positioning portion that cooperates with the hooking portion, the positioning rod is rotatably connected to the placement seat, the positioning rod is located below the accommodating groove, the positioning rod and the placement seat are slidably connected, the bottom surface of the positioning rod is in contact with the left end of the positioning rod, and the top surface of the positioning rod protrudes and extends into the accommodating groove. The positioning portion can hook the hooking portion, so that the locking rod maintains the rotated state.

[0010] It further includes that the distance between the left end of the positioning rod and the rotation center of the positioning rod is smaller than the distance between the right end of the positioning rod and the rotation center of the positioning rod.

[0011] In order to solve the problem that the cloth roller moves randomly when not fixed, the accommodating groove is further arranged to be tilted downward from left to right.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention provides a non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism, which, through the cooperation of the accommodating groove on the placement seat and the locking rod, can self-lock between the locking portion of the locking rod and the accommodating groove after the end of the fabric roller enters the accommodating groove, thereby preventing the user from forgetting to lock; and through the design of the self-locking structure, it improves installation efficiency and accelerates production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the placement seat of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model in the unlocked state.

[0017] In the figure: 1. frame, 2. placement seat, 21. accommodating groove, 3. self-locking assembly, 31. locking rod, 311. locking part, 3111. introduction surface, 3112. abutting surface, 312. hooking part, 32. abutting spring, 33. connecting rod, 34. positioning rod, 341. positioning part, 35. trigger rod, 36. locking cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.

[0019] like Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the utility model, a non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism, including a frame 1, a placement seat 2 and a self-locking component 3. The placement seat 2 is used for placing the fabric roll. The placement seat 2 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the self-locking component 3 is arranged on the placement seat 2.

[0020] The placement seat 2 is provided with a receiving groove 21 for the cloth roller to move;

[0021] like Figure 2 When the cam 33 is in the unlock state, the locking portion 311 is unlocked and the unlocking portion 312 is unlocked, so that the cam 33 is unlocked and the unlocking portion 312 is unlocked.

[0022] The self-locking assembly 3 includes an abutment spring 32, one end of which abuts against the top surface of the left end of the locking rod 31, and the other end abuts against the placement seat 2, thereby increasing the fixation of the locking rod 31. The locking rod 31 and the accommodating groove 21 can maintain the existence of the locking cavity 36, thereby preventing the locking rod 31 from accidentally rotating and causing the cloth roller to be disengaged.

[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the self-locking assembly 3 includes a connecting rod 33, one end of which is fixedly connected to the locking rod 31, and the other end extends outward and protrudes from the placement seat 2. The connecting rod 33 is convenient for the user to hold and apply force to rotate the locking rod 31.

[0024] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2As shown, the self-locking assembly 3 includes a positioning rod 34 and a trigger rod 35. A hook portion 312 is formed on the bottom surface of the right end of the locking rod 31, and a positioning portion 341 is protruded on the right end of the positioning rod 34 to cooperate with the hook portion 312. The positioning rod 34 is rotatably connected to the placement seat 2, and the positioning rod 34 is located below the accommodating groove 21. The positioning rod 34 is slidingly connected to the placement seat 2. The bottom surface of the positioning rod 34 is in contact with the left end of the positioning rod 34, and the top surface of the positioning rod 34 protrudes and extends into the accommodating groove 21. The positioning portion 341 can hook the hook portion 312, so that the locking rod 31 maintains the rotated state.

[0025] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the distance between the left end of the positioning rod 34 and the rotation center of the positioning rod 34 is smaller than the distance between the right end of the positioning rod 34 and the rotation center of the positioning rod 34, so that the right end of the positioning rod 34 is in a falling state, and the hooking part 312 can be hooked by the positioning part 341 of the positioning rod 34 after rotation.

[0026] The accommodating groove 21 is arranged downwardly from left to right, so that after the end of the cloth roller is placed in the accommodating groove 21, it can move directly to the bottom of the accommodating groove 21 under the influence of its gravity, and in this process, squeeze the locking part 311 of the locking rod 31 and move into the locking cavity 36 to be fixed by the locking rod 31.

[0027] When in use, after the end of the cloth roller is placed in the accommodating groove 21, it can move toward the bottom of the accommodating groove 21 under the influence of its gravity. During this process, the end of the cloth roller contacts the introduction surface 3111, and the introduction surface 3111 is in an inclined state. Therefore, the end of the cloth roller can lift the locking portion 311, so that the end of the cloth roller continues to move until it falls to the bottom of the accommodating groove 21. When the end of the cloth roller moves to the bottom of the accommodating groove 21, the locking portion 311 falls, and the abutting surface 3112 on the locking portion 311 contacts the end of the cloth roller, and the locking portion 311 and the accommodating groove 21 enclose to form a locking cavity 36, and the end of the cloth roller is located in the locking cavity 36.

[0028] In the unlocked state, the locking rod 31 rotates, the hooking portion 312 first lifts the positioning portion 341, and then the hooking portion 312 continues to move a distance and is hooked by the positioning portion 341 (such as Figure 3 As shown), the locking rod 31 is fixed after rotation and maintained in the unlocked state. At this time, the force applied can move the end of the cloth roller out of the accommodating groove 21.

[0029] When the end of the fabric roller moves out of the accommodating groove 21, the end of the fabric roller contacts the trigger rod 35, causing the trigger rod 35 to move downward. The trigger rod 35 presses the left end of the positioning rod 34, causing the right end of the positioning rod 34 to tilt, releasing the lock of the locking rod 31. The left end of the locking rod 31 falls under the dual action of gravity and the elastic force of the abutting spring 32, and again encloses the accommodating groove 21 to form a locking cavity 36.

[0030] Based on the above-mentioned ideal embodiment of the present invention, and in accordance with the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A non-woven fabric unwinding mechanism, characterized in that: The machine comprises a frame (1), a placement seat (2), and a self-locking assembly (3), wherein the placement seat (2) is used for placing a cloth roller, the placement seat (2) and the frame (1) are fixedly connected, and the self-locking assembly (3) is arranged on the placement seat (2). The placement seat (2) is provided with a receiving groove (21) for the cloth roller to move; The self-locking assembly (3) includes a locking rod (31), the locking rod (31) and the placement seat (2) are rotatably connected, the left end of the locking rod (31) is bent downward to form a locking portion (311), the locking portion (311) has an introduction surface (3111) inclined from top to bottom and rightward on the end surface of one end close to the slot of the accommodating groove (21), and the locking portion (311) has an abutment surface (3112) on the end surface of one end away from the slot of the accommodating groove (21), the locking portion (311) of the locking rod (31) and the accommodating groove (21) enclose a locking cavity (36), and the distance between the left end of the locking rod (31) and the rotation center of the locking rod (31) is greater than the distance between the right end of the locking rod (31) and the rotation center of the locking rod (31).

2. The nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking assembly (3) includes an abutting spring (32), one end of which abuts against the top surface of the left end of the locking rod (31), and the other end of which abuts against the placement seat (2).

3. The nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-locking assembly (3) comprises a connecting rod (33), one end of which is fixedly connected to the locking rod (31), and the other end of which extends outward and protrudes from the placement seat (2).

4. The nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The self-locking assembly (3) includes a positioning rod (34) and a trigger rod (35), the bottom surface of the right end of the locking rod (31) is formed with a hooking portion (312), and the right end of the positioning rod (34) is protruded to form a positioning portion (341) that matches the hooking portion (312), the positioning rod (34) and the placement seat (2) are rotatably connected, the positioning rod (34) is located below the receiving groove (21), the positioning rod (34) and the placement seat (2) are slidably connected, the bottom surface of the positioning rod (34) is in contact with the left end of the positioning rod (34), the top surface of the positioning rod (34) protrudes and extends into the receiving groove (21), and the positioning portion (341) can hook the hooking portion (312), so that the locking rod (31) maintains the rotated state.

5. The nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the left end of the positioning rod (34) and the rotation center of the positioning rod (34) is smaller than the distance between the right end of the positioning rod (34) and the rotation center of the positioning rod (34).

6. The nonwoven fabric unwinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accommodating groove (21) is arranged in a downwardly inclined manner from left to right.