Object taking elevator
By designing a material-grabbing elevator and utilizing a transmission mechanism and a circulating conveying mechanism, the material is transferred automatically and stably, which solves the problems of low material transfer efficiency and poor stability in the existing technology and reduces manual labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422815201.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the transportation of materials with large volume and heavy mass is labor-intensive and inefficient, and the materials are easily damaged and unstable, especially when transported from a low place to a high place.
A picking elevator is designed, which includes a bracket, a transmission mechanism and a picking mechanism. The transmission mechanism drives the picking mechanism to pick up objects from under the loading rack and move them upward to realize automatic transfer. The circulating transmission mechanism and horizontal components are combined to ensure the stability of materials during the transfer process.
It achieves fast and stable material transfer, reduces labor intensity, improves transfer efficiency, and avoids material damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223342304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material transfer, in particular to a material-taking elevator. Background Art
[0002] During the transfer of materials between two storage spaces, they are usually transferred by manual handling. However, for materials with large volume and heavy weight, the labor intensity is still high and the efficiency of manual handling is very low. Especially when transferring materials from the lower end to the higher end, it is not only laborious but also easy to cause the materials to fall and be damaged. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a material-grabbing elevator that is convenient for quickly transporting materials and can ensure the stability of material transport.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
[0005] Provided is a lifting machine for picking up objects, comprising:
[0006] A bracket is configured to be arranged on one side of a carrier, wherein the carrier includes a plurality of carrier rods spaced apart from each other, and a taking channel is formed between each two adjacent carrier rods, the channel opening toward the bracket and extending along the height direction;
[0007] a transmission mechanism configured to be arranged along a height direction of the bracket;
[0008] And a picking mechanism, which is configured to be set on the transmission mechanism, the picking mechanism includes a plurality of picking rods arranged at intervals from each other, so as to move downward to the carrier to pick up objects under the drive of the transmission mechanism. When the picking rods are located directly below the carrier, each picking rod is arranged opposite to the corresponding picking channel, so that it can pass through the picking channel upward under the drive of the transmission mechanism, thereby taking away objects on the carrier, and move upward to a predetermined position under the drive of the transmission mechanism.
[0009] With the above structure, a picking mechanism is set up to move to the loading rack under the drive of the transmission mechanism to directly carry the picked-up objects, without the need for manual assistance in handling. After picking up the objects, the picking mechanism continues to move and lifts the materials upward to the predetermined position. At this time, only manual labor is required to transfer the materials away from the picking mechanism to complete the collection, and the transfer between the two storage space positions is quickly realized. While realizing the automation of transfer, the stability of transportation is also guaranteed when transferring materials from the lower end to the higher end.
[0010] In order to avoid transfer interference, the transmission mechanism is preferably configured as a circular conveying mechanism, which includes a first conveying path distributed along the height direction of the bracket, a second conveying path arranged parallel to the first conveying path, a third conveying path connected between the lower ends of the first conveying path and the second conveying path, and a fourth conveying path connected between the upper ends of the first conveying path and the second conveying path; the position of the fourth conveying path is lower than the position of the carrier; the picking mechanism circulates on the first conveying path, the second conveying path, the third conveying path and the fourth conveying path; on the horizontal projection plane, the first conveying path is located directly outside the carrier, so that when the picking mechanism is driven to move, the picking mechanism can pass through the picking channel to pick up objects; the second conveying path is staggered with the carrier, so that when the picking mechanism is driven to move, it will not be blocked by objects on the carrier.
[0011] In order to facilitate installation and simplify the structure, it is preferred that the circulating conveying mechanism includes a first transmission link and a second transmission link; the first transmission link and the second transmission link both include a first transmission branch distributed along the height direction of the bracket, a second transmission branch arranged parallel to the first transmission branch, a third transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch, and a fourth transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch; the first transmission branch of the first transmission link and the second transmission link constitutes the first transmission path of the circulating conveying mechanism, the second transmission branch of the first transmission link and the second transmission link constitutes the second transmission path of the circulating conveying mechanism, the third transmission branch of the first transmission link and the second transmission link constitutes the third transmission path of the circulating conveying mechanism, and the fourth transmission branch of the first transmission link and the second transmission link constitutes the fourth transmission path of the circulating conveying mechanism.
[0012] In order to facilitate the guidance of the movement of the carrier and ensure the consistency of the movement settings, it is preferred that the position of the third transmission branch of the first transmission link is lower than the third transmission branch of the second transmission link, and the position of the fourth transmission branch of the first transmission link is lower than the position of the fourth transmission branch of the second transmission link.
[0013] In order to simplify the transmission line, preferably, the first transmission link includes a plurality of first sprockets distributed in a matrix along the height direction of the bracket and a first chain wound around the outside of the first sprocket and coordinated with the transmission thereof; among the plurality of first sprockets, one first sprocket serves as a main sprocket connected to the action source, another first sprocket serves as a transmission sprocket to guide the first chain to move upward, and the remaining first sprockets serve as guide sprockets to guide the first chain back to the main sprocket.
[0014] In order to assist transmission and ensure the stability of transfer, preferably, the second transmission link includes a number of second sprockets distributed in a matrix at the position corresponding to the first sprocket along the height direction of the bracket and a second chain wound around the outside of the second sprocket and coordinated with the transmission; the number of second sprockets are rotatably mounted on a sub-bracket connected to the bracket, and the second chain and the first chain are kept flush in the horizontal projection direction at the positions corresponding to the first transmission path and the second transmission path, and the second chain and the first chain are kept parallel in the vertical projection direction at the positions corresponding to the third transmission path and the fourth transmission path.
[0015] In order to better ensure the stability of the transferred materials, preferably, the picking mechanism is connected to the first transmission link and the second transmission link through a horizontal component so that the picking mechanism remains horizontal during the transmission process.
[0016] In order to facilitate installation and simplify the structure, preferably, the horizontal component includes a first connecting plate arranged on the first chain, and a second connecting plate arranged at a position corresponding to the first connecting plate on the second chain, a first bearing is embedded in the first connecting plate, and a first connecting rod is passed through the first bearing; a second bearing is embedded in the second connecting plate, and a second connecting rod is passed through the second bearing, the protruding end on one side of the second connecting rod is connected to one side of the transmission rod, the protruding end on the other side of the second connecting rod is connected to the picking rod, and the other side of the transmission rod is connected to the protruding end of the first connecting rod.
[0017] In order to facilitate the rapid movement of materials to the picking position of the picking mechanism, it is preferred that support plates extending in the same direction are provided at positions on the loading rack corresponding to the loading rods, a fixed plate is provided at the protruding end of the support plate, a fixed rod is connected between the fixed plate and the loading rack, and the loading rod is rotatably sleeved on the fixed rod.
[0018] Beneficial effects: The utility model is provided with a loading rack and a picking mechanism that can directly carry and extract materials from the loading rack under the drive of the transmission mechanism. A horizontal component is also provided on the transmission mechanism to ensure that the materials remain in a horizontal state during the transportation process, which not only improves the transportation efficiency, but also ensures the stability of the transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 2for Figure 1 A in the enlarged view.
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 main view.
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Top view of .
[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the carrier.
[0025] The meanings of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:
[0026] Bracket-1; sub-bracket-10; picking mechanism-2; picking rod-21;
[0027] Transmission mechanism 3; first transmission link 3a; second transmission link 3b; first transmission path 31; second transmission path 32; third transmission path 33; fourth transmission path 34;
[0028] First sprocket 41; first chain 411; second sprocket 42; second chain 421;
[0029] Carrying rack-5; carrying rod-51; taking channel-511; supporting plate-52; fixing plate-53; fixing rod-54;
[0030] Motion source 6; first connecting plate 61; second connecting plate 62; first bearing 63; first connecting rod 64; second bearing 65; second connecting rod 66; transmission rod 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Depend on Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model includes a bracket 1, which is configured to be arranged on one side of a material carrier 5; a transmission mechanism 3, which is configured to be arranged along the height direction of the bracket 1; and a picking mechanism 2, which is configured to be arranged on the transmission mechanism 3, so as to move downward to the material carrier 5 to pick up materials under the drive of the transmission mechanism 3, and move upward to a predetermined position under the drive of the transmission mechanism 3.
[0032] Specifically, the material carrier 5 includes a plurality of material carrier rods 51 spaced apart from each other, and a material taking channel 511 is formed between each two adjacent material carrier rods 51, the opening of which is directed toward the bracket 1 and passes through along the height direction; support plates 52 extending in the same direction are provided at positions corresponding to the material carrier rods 51 on the material carrier 5, a fixing plate 53 is provided at the protruding end of the support plate 52, and a fixing rod 54 is connected between the fixing plate 53 and the material carrier 5, and the material carrier rod 51 is rotatably sleeved on the fixing rod 54.
[0033] The picking mechanism 2 includes a plurality of picking rods 21 spaced apart from each other. When the picking rods 21 are located directly below the carrier 5, each picking rod 21 is arranged opposite to the corresponding picking channel 511 so that it can pass upward through the picking channel 511 under the drive of the transmission mechanism 3, thereby removing objects from the carrier 5.
[0034] The transmission mechanism 3 is configured as a cyclic conveying mechanism, which includes a first conveying path 31 distributed along the height direction of the bracket 1, a second conveying path 32 arranged parallel to the first conveying path 31, a third conveying path 33 connected between the lower ends of the first conveying path 31 and the second conveying path 32, and a fourth conveying path 34 connected between the upper ends of the first conveying path 31 and the second conveying path 32; the position of the fourth conveying path 34 is lower than the position of the carrier 5; the picking mechanism 2 cyclically moves on the first conveying path 31, the second conveying path 32, the third conveying path 33 and the fourth conveying path 34;
[0035] On the horizontal projection plane, the first transmission path 31 is located directly outside the object carrier 5, so that when the object-picking mechanism 2 is driven to move, the object-picking mechanism 2 can pass through the object-picking channel 511 to take away the object; the second transmission path 32 is staggered with the object carrier 5, so that when the object-picking mechanism 2 is driven to move, it will not be blocked by objects on the object carrier 5.
[0036] The circulating transmission mechanism includes a first transmission link 3a and a second transmission link 3b; the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b each include a first transmission branch distributed along the height direction of the bracket 1, a second transmission branch arranged parallel to the first transmission branch, a third transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch, and a fourth transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch;
[0037] The first transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitutes the first transmission path 31 of the loop transmission mechanism, the second transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitutes the second transmission path 32 of the loop transmission mechanism, the third transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitutes the third transmission path 33 of the loop transmission mechanism, and the fourth transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitutes the fourth transmission path 34 of the loop transmission mechanism.
[0038] In particular, the third transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a is located lower than the third transmission branch of the second transmission link 3b, and the fourth transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a is located lower than the fourth transmission branch of the second transmission link 3b.
[0039] In addition, the first transmission link 3a includes a plurality of first sprockets 41 distributed in a matrix along the height direction of the bracket 1 and a first chain 411 wound around the first sprocket 41 and coordinated with the first sprocket 41; among the plurality of first sprockets 41, one first sprocket 41 is connected to the action source 6 as a main sprocket, another first sprocket 41 is used as a transmission sprocket to guide the first chain 411 to move upward, and the remaining first sprockets 41 are used as guide sprockets to guide the first chain 411 to move back to the main sprocket.
[0040] The second transmission link 3b includes a plurality of second sprockets 42 distributed in a matrix at positions corresponding to the first sprocket 41 along the height direction of the bracket 1, and a second chain 421 wound around the second sprocket 42 and coordinated with the second sprocket 42; the plurality of second sprockets 42 are rotatably sleeved on the sub-bracket 10 connected to the bracket 1, and the second chain 421 and the first chain 411 are kept flush in the horizontal projection direction at positions corresponding to the first transmission path 31 and the second transmission path 32, and the second chain 421 and the first chain 411 are kept parallel in the vertical projection direction at positions corresponding to the third transmission path 33 and the fourth transmission path 34.
[0041] In addition, the picking mechanism 2 is connected to the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b through a horizontal component, so that the picking mechanism 2 remains in a horizontal state during the transmission process.
[0042] Specifically, the horizontal component includes a first connecting plate 61 arranged on the first chain 411, and a second connecting plate 62 arranged at a position corresponding to the first connecting plate 61 on the second chain 421, a first bearing 63 is embedded in the first connecting plate 61, and a first connecting rod 64 is passed through the first bearing 63; a second bearing 65 is embedded in the second connecting plate 62, and a second connecting rod 66 is passed through the second bearing 65, the protruding end on one side of the second connecting rod 66 is connected to one side of the transmission rod 7, and the protruding end on the other side of the second connecting rod 66 is connected to the picking rod 21, and the other side of the transmission rod 7 is connected to the protruding end of the first connecting rod 64.
[0043] The operating principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0044] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, first, the carrier 5 is provided with a number of carrier rods 51 extending horizontally and spaced apart from each other, and a picking channel 511 is formed between every two adjacent carrier rods 51, which opens toward the bracket 1 and passes through along the height direction; support plates 52 extending in the same direction are provided at positions corresponding to the carrier rods 51 on the carrier 5, and a fixing plate 53 is provided at the protruding end of the support plate 52, and a fixing rod 54 is connected between the fixing plate 53 and the carrier 5, and the carrier rod 51 is rotatably sleeved on the fixing rod 54; in this way, the material only needs to be moved onto the carrier rod 51, and the material can be easily moved into the range of the cyclic movement of the picking mechanism by relying on the rotation of the carrier rod 51.
[0045] Then, a first transmission link 3a is set on the bracket 1, including four first sprockets 41 distributed in a matrix along the height direction of the bracket 1 and a first chain 411 wound around the first sprockets 41 and cooperating with the first sprockets 41; one of the first sprockets 41 is connected to the action source 6 as a main sprocket, another first sprocket 41 is used as a transmission sprocket to guide the first chain 411 to move upward, and the remaining two first sprockets 41 are used as guide sprockets to guide the first chain 411 back to the main sprocket (such as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown).
[0046] At the same time, the bracket 1 is connected to a sub-bracket 10, and a second transmission link 3b is provided on the sub-bracket 10, including four second sprockets 42 distributed in a matrix at positions corresponding to the first sprocket 41 along the height direction of the bracket 1, and a second chain 421 wound around the second sprocket 42 and in transmission cooperation with it. The four second sprockets 42 are all rotatably sleeved on the sub-bracket 10; in particular, the second chain 421 and the first chain 411 are kept flush in the horizontal projection direction at positions corresponding to the first transmission path 31 and the second transmission path 32, and the second chain 421 and the first chain 411 are kept parallel in the vertical projection direction at positions corresponding to the third transmission path 33 and the fourth transmission path 34 (such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown).
[0047] The first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b both include a first transmission branch distributed along the height direction of the bracket 1, a second transmission branch arranged parallel to the first transmission branch, a third transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch, and a fourth transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch; the first transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitute a first transmission path 31, the second transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitute a second transmission path 32, the third transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitute a third transmission path 33, and the fourth transmission branch of the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b constitute a fourth transmission path 34.
[0048] In addition, if Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a horizontal component is further provided between the first transmission link 3a and the second transmission link 3b to keep the object-picking mechanism 2 in a horizontal state during the transmission process. The horizontal component includes a first connecting plate 61 provided on the first chain 411, and a second connecting plate 62 provided at a position corresponding to the first connecting plate 61 on the second chain 421. A first bearing 63 is embedded in the first connecting plate 61, and a first connecting rod 64 is passed through the first bearing 63; a second bearing 65 is embedded in the second connecting plate 62, and a second connecting rod 66 is passed through the second bearing 65. The protruding end of one side of the second connecting rod 66 is connected to the transmission rod 7, the protruding end of the other side of the second connecting rod 66 is connected to the picking rod 21, and the other side of the transmission rod 7 is connected to the protruding end of the first connecting rod 64; in this way, at the position where the first chain and the second chain turn at the same time, the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62 turn synchronously therewith, but the first connecting rod 64 and the second connecting rod 66, under the action of the gravity of the material, combined with the first bearing 63 and the second bearing 65 respectively provided, will not turn synchronously with the first connecting plate 61 and the second connecting plate 62, but will continue to maintain the horizontal state of the picking rod 21, that is, keep the material in a horizontal state at all times when turning in space, so as to ensure the transportation stability of the material.
[0049] When in use, start the action source 6, which is set as a power motor. When the action source 6 is driven by the horizontal component to move the picking rod 21 in a counterclockwise direction to the position directly below the carrier 5 (that is, the third transmission channel 33 position), each picking rod 21 is arranged opposite to the corresponding picking channel 511, so that it can be guided by the first sprocket 41 serving as a transmission sprocket, and move upward together with the first chain 411 and the second chain 421 and pass through the picking channel 511, thereby carrying and taking away the objects on the carrier 5. The rising materials then pass through the second transmission channel 32, the fourth transmission channel 34 and the first transmission channel 31 in turn to reach any predetermined transfer position at the high end and complete the material picking operation; after taking off the materials, the picking rod 21 moves downward along the first transmission channel 31 with the horizontal component and moves to the third transmission channel 33 position, repeating the aforementioned related usage steps to achieve automatic transfer of materials to the predetermined position during the circular rotation, reducing manual labor intensity, improving transfer efficiency, and ensuring transfer stability.
[0050] In addition, the principle of circular transmission of the four transmission channels can also be used to transfer materials from a high place to a low place. At this time, it is necessary to start the action source 6 to rotate in the opposite direction of this embodiment, that is, Figure 2The clockwise rotation in the shown state places the material at a high place on the picking rod 21, and moves down along the second transmission path 32 to the position of the carrying rod 51. The picking rod 21 continues to move down through the picking channel 511 and turns to the third transmission path 33. The material is retained on the carrying rod 51 at the same time, and the material is pushed to be collected on the rotating carrying rod 51. The picking rod 21 then moves up through the first transmission path 31 to the fourth transmission path 34 to continue to pick up the material, thus realizing a circular transportation process from high to low.
[0051] The number of the first sprocket 41 and the second sprocket 42 provided in this embodiment is not unique and should be adapted and provided according to specific usage requirements, thereby generating a corresponding transfer transmission path.
[0052] It should be noted that the storage rack 5 needs to be fixedly supported on the ground. In order to simplify the schematic diagram and clearly show the structure of the use position, the diagram only shows the structural style of the storage rack 5 in the use position, and the corresponding supporting components are not marked.
Claims
1. A lifting machine, characterized in that: include: A bracket (1) is configured to be arranged on one side of a carrier (5), wherein the carrier (5) comprises a plurality of carrier rods (51) spaced apart from each other, and a taking passage (511) is formed between each two adjacent carrier rods (51) and is opened toward the bracket (1) and extends along the height direction; A transmission mechanism (3) configured to be arranged along the height direction of the bracket (1); and a picking mechanism (2) configured to be arranged on the transmission mechanism (3), wherein the picking mechanism (2) includes a plurality of picking rods (21) spaced apart from each other, so as to move downward to the material carrier (5) to pick up materials under the drive of the transmission mechanism (3); when the picking rods (21) are located directly below the material carrier (5), each picking rod (21) is arranged opposite to a corresponding picking channel (511), so as to be able to pass through the picking channel (511) upward under the drive of the transmission mechanism (3), thereby picking up materials on the material carrier (5), and moving upward to a predetermined position under the drive of the transmission mechanism (3).
2. The lifting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (3) is configured as a circulating transmission mechanism, comprising a first transmission path (31) distributed along the height direction of the bracket (1), a second transmission path (32) arranged parallel to the first transmission path (31), a third transmission path (33) connected between the lower ends of the first transmission path (31) and the second transmission path (32), and a fourth transmission path (34) connected between the upper ends of the first transmission path (31) and the second transmission path (32); the position of the fourth transmission path (34) is lower than the position of the carrier (5); the picking mechanism (2) circulates on the first transmission path (31), the second transmission path (32), the third transmission path (33), and the fourth transmission path (34); On a horizontal projection plane, the first transmission path (31) is located directly outside the object carrier (5), so that when the object picking mechanism (2) is driven to move, the object picking mechanism (2) can pass through the object picking channel (511) to pick up the object; the second transmission path (32) is staggered with the object carrier (5), so that when the object picking mechanism (2) is driven to move, it is not blocked by the object on the object carrier (5).
3. The lifting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circulating transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission link (3a) and a second transmission link (3b); The first transmission link (3a) and the second transmission link (3b) each comprise a first transmission branch distributed along the height direction of the bracket (1), a second transmission branch arranged parallel to the first transmission branch, a third transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch, and a fourth transmission branch connected between the lower ends of the first transmission branch and the second transmission branch; The first transmission branch of the first transmission link (3a) and the second transmission link (3b) constitutes the first transmission path (31) of the loop transmission mechanism, the second transmission branch of the first transmission link (3a) and the second transmission link (3b) constitutes the second transmission path (32) of the loop transmission mechanism, the third transmission branch of the first transmission link (3a) and the second transmission link (3b) constitutes the third transmission path (33) of the loop transmission mechanism, and the fourth transmission branch of the first transmission link (3a) and the second transmission link (3b) constitutes the fourth transmission path (34) of the loop transmission mechanism.
4. The lifting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The position of the third transmission branch of the second transmission link (3b) is lower than the third transmission branch of the first transmission link (3a), and the position of the fourth transmission branch of the second transmission link (3b) is lower than the position of the fourth transmission branch of the first transmission link (3a).
5. The lifting machine for picking up objects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission link (3a) comprises a plurality of first sprockets (41) distributed in a matrix along the height direction of the bracket (1) and a first chain (411) wound around the outside of the first sprockets (41) and in transmission cooperation with the first sprockets (41); among the plurality of first sprockets (41), one first sprocket (41) serves as a main sprocket connected to the action source (6), another first sprocket (41) serves as a transmission sprocket to guide the first chain (411) to move upward, and the remaining first sprockets (41) serve as guide sprockets to guide the first chain (411) to move back toward the main sprocket.
6. The lifting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second transmission link (3b) comprises a plurality of second sprockets (42) distributed in a matrix at positions corresponding to the first sprocket (41) along the height direction of the bracket (1) and a second chain (421) wound around the second sprocket (42) and in transmission cooperation with the second sprocket (42); the plurality of second sprockets (42) are all rotatably sleeved on a sub-bracket (10) connected to the bracket (1); the second chain (421) and the first chain (411) are kept flush in the horizontal projection direction at positions corresponding to the first transmission path (31) and the second transmission path (32); and the second chain (421) and the first chain (411) are kept parallel in the vertical projection direction at positions corresponding to the third transmission path (33) and the fourth transmission path (34).
7. The lifting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The object-picking mechanism (2) is connected to the first transmission link (3a) and the second transmission link (3b) via a horizontal component, so that the object-picking mechanism (2) maintains a horizontal state during the transmission process.
8. The lifting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal component includes a first connecting plate (61) arranged on the first chain (411), and a second connecting plate (62) arranged at a position corresponding to the first connecting plate (61) on the second chain (421), a first bearing (63) is embedded in the first connecting plate (61), and a first connecting rod (64) is passed through the first bearing (63); a second bearing (65) is embedded in the second connecting plate (62), and a second connecting rod (66) is passed through the second bearing (65), the protruding end on one side of the second connecting rod (66) is connected to one side of the transmission rod (7), the protruding end on the other side of the second connecting rod (66) is connected to the picking rod (21), and the other side of the transmission rod (7) is connected to the protruding end of the first connecting rod (64).
9. The lifting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Support plates (52) extending in the same direction are provided at positions on the object carrier (5) corresponding to the object carrier rods (51). A fixing plate (53) is provided at the extending end of the support plate (52). A fixing rod (54) is connected between the fixing plate (53) and the object carrier (5). The object carrier rod (51) is rotatably sleeved on the fixing rod (54).