Refractory fiber thread throwing machine

By introducing a supporting structure and a positioning structure into the refractory fiber spinning machine, the problems of shaking and collision of the material door during the feeding process are solved, the convenience and safety of feeding are improved, and the feeding efficiency is improved.

CN223342878UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16SHANDONG YEXING ENERGY SAVING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422504010.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The material door of the existing refractory fiber spinning machine is prone to rotation and collision during the feeding process, which affects the convenience and safety of feeding and reduces the feeding efficiency.

Method used

The design combines support structure and positioning structure, including support rod, guide assembly, positioning rod and extrusion rod, etc., to limit the position of the material door and ensure the stability and effective support of the material door during the feeding process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the convenience and efficiency of feeding, ensures the stability of the material door during the feeding process, avoids the shaking and collision of the material door caused by reverse thrust, and improves the safety of feeding and processing efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory fiber throwing machine, which relates to the technical field of throwing machines, and comprises a throwing machine main body, a feed inlet and a material door, the back of the feed inlet is provided with a support structure, the support structure comprises a support rod, a penetrating groove and a guide assembly, the penetrating groove is arranged at one end of the feed inlet, the guide assembly is arranged between the support rod and the feed inlet, and the feed door is arranged on the support rod. And a positioning structure is arranged between the supporting rod and the feeding hole. Through the arrangement mode that the supporting structure and the positioning structure are matched, the position of the material door can be limited in the process that the material door is opened and materials are fed through the feeding port, the situation that the material door shakes to affect feeding is avoided, feeding convenience and efficiency are guaranteed, meanwhile, under the positioning structure, the supporting rod for limiting the material door can keep stable in position, and the material door is prevented from shaking. And movement caused by reverse horizontal extrusion force of the material door is avoided, the effectiveness of limiting is guaranteed, and then the practicability of supporting the material door is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire spinning machines, in particular to a refractory fiber wire spinning machine. Background Art

[0002] A spinning machine is a fiber-making equipment that uses centrifugal force to spin refractory raw materials in a molten or melted state into fibers. The refractory raw materials are fed into the spinning machine from the feed port for processing, so that refractory fibers are obtained after processing. In order to ensure the safety of processing in the spinning machine and prevent the raw materials from leaking from the machine body, the feed port needs to be sealed by a material door during the processing.

[0003] The existing material door is usually installed at the feed port in a hinged manner for easy opening and closing. However, when feeding at the feed port, the material door in the open state is prone to rotate about the hinge, which can easily affect the convenience of feeding at the feed port and easily collide with the feeding personnel, reducing the convenience and safety of feeding, as well as the efficiency of feeding and processing. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a refractory fiber spinning machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a refractory fiber spinning machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a refractory fiber spinning machine, comprising a spinning machine body, a feed port and a material door, wherein the material door is hinged to one end of the feed port, and the feed port is fixedly arranged on one side of the spinning machine body;

[0006] A support structure is provided on the back of the feed port, and the support structure includes a support rod, a through slot and a guide assembly. The through slot is opened at one end of the feed port, and the support rod is T-shaped and inserted into the inner cavity of the through slot for limiting the position when the material door is open. The guide assembly is provided between the support rod and the feed port;

[0007] A positioning structure for limiting the position of the support rod is provided between the support rod and the feed port.

[0008] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide rod and a guide groove, the guide groove is opened on the back side of the feed port, the guide rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide groove, and the end of the guide rod away from the guide groove is fixed to the support rod.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning structure includes a positioning rod, a positioning groove and a mounting block, the mounting block is fixedly arranged on the back side of the feed port, the positioning rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting block, the top end of the positioning rod is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove, and the positioning groove is opened at the bottom end of the support rod.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the positioning rod is provided with a support spring, the inner cavity of the mounting block is provided with an I-shaped groove, and the support spring is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the I-shaped groove. The support spring is used to stabilize the position of the positioning rod in the inner cavity of the mounting block.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning structure further includes an extrusion rod and a pressure block, the extrusion rod is fixedly arranged on the back of the feed port and located above the support rod, the pressure block is fixedly arranged on the top end of the support rod, and the top end of the pressure block is inclined.

[0012] Preferably, the extrusion rod is in an inverted L-shape, and the bottom end of the extrusion rod is in an arc shape, which is used to squeeze the pressure block to change the moving height of the support rod.

[0013] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:

[0014] The utility model adopts the arrangement mode of cooperating the supporting structure and the positioning structure, so that when the material door is opened to feed through the material inlet, the position of the material door can be restricted, so as to avoid the shaking of the material door affecting the feeding, thereby ensuring the convenience and efficiency of the feeding. At the same time, under the positioning structure, the support rod for limiting the material door can maintain a stable position, avoiding the movement caused by the reverse horizontal squeezing force of the material door, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the limitation and further enhancing the practicality of the material door support. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed port and the material door of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support mechanism of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Wire spinning machine body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Material door; 4. Support structure; 401. Support rod; 402. Through slot; 403. Guide rod; 404. Guide groove; 5. Positioning structure; 501. Positioning rod; 502. Positioning groove; 503. Mounting block; 504. Support spring; 505. Extrusion rod; 506. Pressure block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The refractory fiber spinning machine shown in the figure includes a spinning machine body 1, a feed port 2 and a material door 3, the material door 3 is hinged at one end of the feed port 2, the feed port 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the spinning machine body 1, and a support structure 4 is provided on the back of the feed port 2, the support structure 4 includes a support rod 401, a through slot 402 and a guide assembly, the through slot 402 is opened at one end of the feed port 2, the support rod 401 is T-shaped and inserted into the inner cavity of the through slot 402, and is used for limiting the position of the material door 3 when it is opened, and the guide assembly is arranged between the support rod 401 and the feed port 2. When the material door 3 is in the open state, 401 can penetrate the through slot 402 opened on the feed port 2 and squeeze the inner wall of the material door 3, so that the material door 3 remains in the open state under the squeezing of the support rod 401, avoiding the manual support of the material door 3, providing convenience for feeding into the feed port 2, and the support rod 401 is set in a T-shape, which is convenient for the operator to apply force to the support rod 401 away from the end of the through slot 402, thereby increasing the force range of the support rod 401, providing convenience for the use of the support rod 401, and thus providing support effectiveness for the material door 3.

[0021] Furthermore, the guide assembly includes a guide rod 403 and a guide groove 404. The guide groove 404 is opened on the back of the feed port 2. The guide rod 403 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide groove 404. The end of the guide rod 403 away from the guide groove 404 is fixed to the support rod 401. The guide groove 404 is inclined and opened on the back of the feed port 2. The inclination amplitude is consistent with the inclination of the top of the pressure block 506, which is consistent with the movement trajectory of the support rod 401. The guide rod 403 is fixed to the support rod 401 and the guide groove 404. 4 slides and interpenetrates, so that the support rod 401 can drive the guide rod 403 to move along the inner cavity of the guide groove 404 while moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the support rod 401. At the same time, the guide rod 403 can also ensure the stability of the position of the support rod 401 on the back of the feed port 2. Cooperating with the interpenetration of the positioning rod 501 and the positioning groove 502, the support rod 401 is prevented from easily falling from the back of the feed port 2, thereby improving the stability of the position of the support rod 401 and also improving the effectiveness of the position movement of the support rod 401.

[0022] Furthermore, a positioning structure 5 for limiting the position of the support rod 401 is provided between the support rod 401 and the feed port 2. The positioning structure 5 includes a positioning rod 501, a positioning groove 502 and a mounting block 503. The mounting block 503 is fixedly provided on the back of the feed port 2. The positioning rod 501 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting block 503. The top end of the positioning rod 501 is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove 502. The positioning groove 502 is provided at the bottom end of the support rod 401. The cross-sectional shape of the positioning groove 502 is as follows: Figure 3 As shown in , the bottom end of the support rod 401 is opened, and one side of the inner cavity of the positioning groove 502 is connected to the top end of the support rod 401. The initial top end of the positioning rod 501 is interlaced with the inner cavity of the positioning groove 502. As the support rod 401 moves, the range of the interlacing between the positioning rod 501 and the inner cavity of the positioning groove 502 gradually increases until the top end of the positioning rod 501 extends out of the inner cavity of the positioning groove 502 and extends to the top end of the support rod 401. The support rod 401 cannot continue to move toward the material door 3. At the same time, in the absence of external force, the interlaced connection between the positioning rod 501 and the positioning groove 502 will maintain the stability of the position, thereby stably supporting the opening state of the material door 3. The outer wall of the positioning rod 501 is fixed with a support spring 504, and the inner cavity of the mounting block 503 is provided with an I-shaped groove. The support spring 504 is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the I-shaped groove. The cam 504 is used to stabilize the position of the positioning rod 501 in the inner cavity of the mounting block 503. The positioning rod 501 is movable and inserted in the inner cavity of the mounting block 503 by means of the support spring 504. When the positioning groove 502 moves toward the material door 3 as the support rod 401 moves, the top end of the positioning rod 501 will be inserted with downward pressure, so that the positioning rod 501 moves downward by means of the compression performance of the support spring 504. When one side of the positioning groove 502 moves to the top end of the positioning rod 501, the positioning rod 501 will pop up upward by means of the automatic elastic force of the support spring 504, so that it can pass through the inner cavity of the positioning groove 502 and extend to the top of the support rod 401. The setting of the I-shaped groove in the inner cavity of the mounting block 503 facilitates the position restriction of the two ends of the support spring 504, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of the use of the support spring 504 and enhancing the flexibility of the use of the positioning rod 501.

[0023] Finally, the positioning structure 5 also includes an extrusion rod 505 and a pressure block 506. The extrusion rod 505 is fixedly arranged on the back of the feed port 2 and above the support rod 401. The pressure block 506 is fixedly arranged on the top of the support rod 401. The top of the pressure block 506 is inclined, the extrusion rod 505 is in an inverted L shape, and the bottom end of the extrusion rod 505 is in an arc shape, which is used to squeeze the pressure block 506 to change the moving height of the support rod 401. As the support rod 401 moves toward the material gate 3, the extrusion rod 505 will squeeze the pressure block 506. By utilizing the inclination of the top end of the pressure block 506 and the arc surface of the bottom end of the extrusion rod 505, the pressure block 506 under pressure will move downward during the movement, thereby being able to The support rod 401 is able to move synchronously, so that the insertion connection between the positioning rod 501 and the positioning groove 502 requires an inclined force to be able to insert and connect. Therefore, after the support rod 401 supports the material door 3, the reverse thrust generated by the material door 3 to the support rod 401 cannot generate a driving force on the support rod 401. When the support rod 401 moves in the reverse direction, it is necessary to press the positioning rod 501 and then the support rod 401 moves in the reverse direction while moving upward, so as to release the support limit for the material door 3. Under the setting of the extrusion rod 505 and the pressure block 506, the effectiveness of the support rod 401 in supporting the material door 3 is guaranteed, and the support rod 401 is prevented from being moved by the horizontal extrusion of the material door 3, thereby improving the stability of the support rod 401.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refractory fiber spinning machine, comprising a spinning machine body (1), a feed port (2) and a material door (3), wherein the material door (3) is hinged to one end of the feed port (2), and the feed port (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the spinning machine body (1); It is characterized by: A support structure (4) is provided on the back of the feed port (2), and the support structure (4) comprises a support rod (401), a slot (402) and a guide assembly. The slot (402) is opened at one end of the feed port (2), and the support rod (401) is inserted into the inner cavity of the slot (402) in a T-shape and is used for limiting the position of the material door (3) when the material door (3) is opened. The guide assembly is provided between the support rod (401) and the feed port (2); A positioning structure (5) for limiting the position of the support rod (401) is provided between the support rod (401) and the feed port (2).

2. A refractory fiber spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly includes a guide rod (403) and a guide groove (404), wherein the guide groove (404) is opened on the back side of the feed port (2), the guide rod (403) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the guide groove (404), and the end of the guide rod (403) away from the guide groove (404) is fixedly arranged with the support rod (401).

3. A refractory fiber spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning structure (5) includes a positioning rod (501), a positioning groove (502) and a mounting block (503), wherein the mounting block (503) is fixedly arranged on the back of the feed port (2), the positioning rod (501) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting block (503), the top end of the positioning rod (501) is slidably inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning groove (502), and the positioning groove (502) is opened at the bottom end of the support rod (401).

4. A refractory fiber spinning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall fixed sleeve of the positioning rod (501) is provided with a support spring (504), the inner cavity of the mounting block (503) is provided with an I-shaped groove, and the support spring (504) is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the I-shaped groove. The support spring (504) is used to stabilize the position of the positioning rod (501) in the inner cavity of the mounting block (503).

5. The refractory fiber spinning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning structure (5) further comprises an extrusion rod (505) and a pressure block (506), wherein the extrusion rod (505) is fixedly arranged on the back side of the feed port (2) and located above the support rod (401), and the pressure block (506) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the support rod (401), and the top end of the pressure block (506) is inclined.

6. A refractory fiber spinning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The squeezing rod (505) is in an inverted L-shape, and the bottom end of the squeezing rod (505) is in an arc shape, and is used to squeeze the pressure block (506) to change the moving height of the support rod (401).