Building drainage anti-overflow structure
By introducing anti-overflow horizontal pipes and flow sensors in the drainage riser, combined with electric chutes and rubber pushers, the problem of drainage pipe blockage in old buildings has been solved, efficient drainage overflow prevention and impurity removal have been achieved, and smooth water discharge has been ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422837985.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
The drainage pipes in old buildings have been in disrepair for a long time, resulting in a decrease in drainage capacity. Rainwater and sewage are easily accumulated and overflow into users' rooms, causing losses.
It uses anti-overflow horizontal pipes and flow sensors, combined with electric chutes and rubber push heads to achieve oblique drainage and impurity removal, ensuring smooth water discharge.
Effectively prevent drainage risers from overflowing, improve drainage efficiency, promptly remove clogged impurities, and ensure the normal operation of the drainage system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223343374U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field related to building drainage, and specifically to a building drainage overflow prevention structure. Background Art
[0002] Building drainage refers to the safe and efficient collection and transportation of liquid waste, including domestic sewage, industrial wastewater, and rainwater, to treatment facilities or natural water bodies through a series of pipes and facilities within a building. This process ensures a sanitary environment within the building, prevents flooding, and protects the surrounding environment from pollution. Typically, during drainage, this wastewater is discharged into the ground through drainage structures.
[0003] Currently, many older residential communities remain unrenovated. The drainage pipes in these older communities or buildings are in disrepair and have decreased drainage capacity. When a drainage pipe becomes clogged, rainwater and sewage accumulate in the riser until they overflow through the user's drain pipe and into the user's home. If not promptly addressed, this can cause significant losses to the user. Therefore, we propose a building drainage overflow prevention structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical problems solved
[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides a building drainage anti-overflow structure that solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: a building drainage overflow prevention structure, including a drainage component and a drainage collection component, the drainage component includes a drainage riser, one end of the drainage riser is fixedly connected to the drainage collection component, and one side of the drainage riser is fixedly installed with an overflow prevention horizontal pipe for discharging overflowed water.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when too much water accumulates in the drainage vertical pipe, the anti-overflow horizontal pipe can be used for oblique drainage, so that the water accumulated in the drainage vertical pipe can be discharged, so that the drainage efficiency will not be affected.
[0009] Preferably, the other end of the anti-overflow horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the drainage horizontal pipe, one end of the drainage horizontal pipe is fixedly connected to the drainage collecting component, and a flow sensor is fixedly installed on the surface of the drainage horizontal pipe.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the flow sensor is used to measure the water passing through the drainage horizontal pipe so that the staff can make maintenance decisions after observation.
[0011] Preferably, the drainage component further includes a floor drainage pipe, which is fixedly installed on the top of the drainage riser, and a uniform velocity mesh plate is fixedly installed on the drainage end of the drainage riser.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the uniform speed mesh plate is used to partially filter the water flow so that the water can be quickly discharged from the drain pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the drainage collecting member comprises a body, a sloping plate for drainage is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body, a water outlet is provided on the surface of the sloping plate, and a discharge port is provided on one side of the body.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined plate in the main body is used to accelerate the flow of water during the drainage process. At the same time, the water outlet on the surface can facilitate the rapid flow of water into the ground, and impurities will be discharged from the main body through the discharge port.
[0015] Preferably, the drainage collection component also includes an electric slide, which is opened on the surface of the main body, and the internal thread of the electric slide is connected to an electric screw, and the surface of the electric screw is slidably connected to a booster, and a rubber push head is fixedly installed at one end of the booster, and the rubber push head is used to perform collision processing on the uniform speed mesh plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the uniform speed mesh plate is blocked, the position of the booster can be adjusted through the electric slide through the rubber push head, so that the rubber push head collides with the uniform speed mesh plate, so that the impurities blocking the uniform speed mesh plate can be effectively removed, which facilitates drainage of the drainage riser.
[0017] (3) Beneficial effects
[0018] This application provides a building drainage overflow prevention structure. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The building's drainage overflow prevention structure can use overflow prevention horizontal pipes to drain water obliquely when too much water accumulates in the drainage vertical pipe, so that the water accumulated in the drainage vertical pipe can be discharged without affecting the drainage efficiency.
[0020] 2. The building's drainage and overflow prevention structure uses a rubber pusher head. When the uniform speed mesh plate is blocked, the position of the booster can be adjusted through an electric slide to allow the rubber pusher head to collide with the uniform speed mesh plate so that impurities blocking the uniform speed mesh plate can be effectively removed, making it easier for the drainage riser to drain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the drainage component of this application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a first schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the drainage collection component of this application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is the second schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the drainage collection component of this application.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Drainage component; 10. Drainage riser; 11. Floor drainage pipe; 12. Anti-overflow horizontal pipe; 13. Drainage horizontal pipe; 14. Flow sensor; 15. Uniform speed screen; 2. Drainage collection component; 20. Main body; 21. Inclined plate; 22. Discharge port; 23. Electric slide; 24. Electric screw; 25. Booster; 26. Rubber push head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present application will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0027] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 An embodiment of the present application provides a building drainage overflow prevention structure, including a drainage component 1 and a drainage collecting component 2. The drainage component 1 includes a drainage riser 10, one end of the drainage riser 10 is fixedly connected to the drainage collecting component 2, and one side of the drainage riser 10 is fixedly installed with an overflow prevention horizontal pipe 12 for discharging overflowing water.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one aspect of this embodiment, the other end of the anti-overflow horizontal pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the drainage horizontal pipe 13, one end of the drainage horizontal pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the drainage collecting component 2, and a flow sensor 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the drainage horizontal pipe 13.
[0029] The drainage component 1 further includes a floor drainage pipe 11 , which is fixedly mounted on the top of the drainage riser 10 . A uniform velocity mesh plate 15 is fixedly mounted on the drainage end of the drainage riser 10 .
[0030] During drainage, water from household users and the outside world will enter the drainage component 1 through the drainage riser 10 and the floor drainage pipe 11, and after entering, flow into the main body 20 along the drainage riser 10. During the flow of water, impurities at the bottom will be accumulated and blocked, affecting the drainage of the drainage riser 10. At this time, more water will overflow into the anti-overflow horizontal pipe 12, and will flow into the drainage horizontal pipe 13 along the anti-overflow horizontal pipe 12, and then flow into the interior of the main body 20 for discharge. During the discharge process, the staff can observe the amount of water passing through the drainage horizontal pipe 13 through the flow sensor 14 to record the drainage efficiency.
[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the drainage collecting member 2 includes a main body 20, a sloping plate 21 for drainage is fixedly installed at the bottom of the main body 20, a water outlet is provided on the surface of the sloping plate 21, and a discharge port 22 is provided on one side of the main body 20.
[0032] The drainage collection component 2 also includes an electric slide 23, which is opened on the surface of the main body 20. The internal thread of the electric slide 23 is connected to the electric screw 24, and the surface of the electric screw 24 is slidably connected to the booster 25. One end of the booster 25 is fixedly installed with a rubber push head 26, which is used to perform collision processing on the uniform speed mesh plate 15.
[0033] When impurities accumulate at the uniform speed mesh plate 15, the staff can remotely start the electric chute 23, so that the booster 25 can move along the electric screw 24, so that the rubber push head 26 contacts the uniform speed mesh plate 15, and collides with the uniform speed mesh plate 15, so that the impurities accumulated at the uniform speed mesh plate 15 can be dispersed, so that the water accumulated in the drainage riser 10 can be quickly discharged.
[0034] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by external power supplies.
[0035] Working principle: When in use, during drainage treatment, water from household users and the outside world will enter the drainage component 1 through the drainage riser 10 and the floor drainage pipe 11, and after entering, it will flow into the main body 20 along the drainage riser 10. In the process of water flow, impurities at the bottom will be accumulated and blocked, affecting the drainage of the drainage riser 10. At this time, more water will overflow to the anti-overflow horizontal pipe 12, and will flow into the drainage horizontal pipe 13 along the anti-overflow horizontal pipe 12, and then flow into the interior of the main body 20 for discharge. During the discharge process, the staff can observe the amount of water passing through the drainage transverse pipe 13 through the flow sensor 14 to record and process the drainage efficiency. When impurities accumulate at the uniform speed mesh plate 15, the staff can remotely start the electric chute 23 to allow the booster 25 to move along the electric screw 24, so that the rubber push head 26 contacts the uniform speed mesh plate 15 and collides with the uniform speed mesh plate 15 so that the impurities accumulated at the uniform speed mesh plate 15 can be dispersed, so that the water accumulated in the drainage riser 10 can be quickly discharged.
[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A building drainage overflow prevention structure, comprising a drainage component (1) and a drainage collection component (2), characterized in that: The drainage component (1) comprises a drainage riser (10), one end of which is fixedly connected to the drainage collecting component (2), and one side of the drainage riser (10) is fixedly mounted with an anti-overflow horizontal pipe (12) for discharging overflowing water.
2. A building drainage overflow prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the overflow prevention transverse pipe (12) is fixedly connected to a drainage transverse pipe (13), one end of the drainage transverse pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a drainage collection component (2), and a flow sensor (14) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the drainage transverse pipe (13).
3. The building drainage overflow prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage component (1) further comprises a floor drainage pipe (11), wherein the floor drainage pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the drainage riser (10), and a uniform velocity mesh plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the drainage end of the drainage riser (10).
4. The building drainage overflow prevention structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage collecting member (2) comprises a body (20), a sloping plate (21) for drainage is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the body (20), a water outlet is provided on the surface of the sloping plate (21), and a discharge port (22) is provided on one side of the body (20).
5. The building drainage overflow prevention structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drainage collecting component (2) further comprises an electric slide (23), the electric slide (23) being provided on the surface of the main body (20), the internal thread of the electric slide (23) being connected to an electric screw (24), the surface of the electric screw (24) being slidably connected to a booster (25), one end of the booster (25) being fixedly mounted with a rubber push head (26), the rubber push head (26) being used for performing collision treatment on the uniform speed mesh plate (15).