Automatic needle mounting equipment for needle bearing

By designing automatic needle-loading equipment, we can realize the automatic transmission and drilling of rollers and bearings, solve the problem of low assembly efficiency caused by manual loading, and improve production efficiency and product quality.

CN223344493UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16YANGZHOU LUOERMAN AXLETREE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422137554.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing needle roller bearing production requires manual loading, resulting in low assembly efficiency and difficulty in achieving mass production.

Method used

An automatic needle loading device for needle roller bearings is designed, which includes a loading device, a material transmission device, a material gripping device and a punching device. Through the coordinated work of electrically connected components, the automatic transmission and punching of rollers and bearings are realized, reducing manual operations.

Benefits of technology

The automated production of needle roller bearings is realized, which improves production efficiency and product precision, reduces production costs, and improves equipment stability and reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides automatic needle mounting equipment for needle bearings, which comprises an equipment main body, a material conveying device and a feeding device, a working frame is arranged at the top of the equipment main body, the material conveying device is arranged in the working frame, a rotating frame is arranged at the top of a rotating table in the material conveying device, a plurality of penetrating through holes are formed in the rotating frame, a plurality of positioning plates are arranged at the top of the rotating frame, and the positioning plates are arranged on the rotating frame. The multiple positioning plates are installed on the rotating frame through positioning screws, meanwhile, a roller feeding table is arranged on one side of the material conveying device, a bearing feeding table is arranged on the side, away from the roller feeding table, of the material conveying device, the number of the feeding devices is two, each feeding device comprises a feeding machine, a control panel, a rotary storage hopper and a bending material conveying machine, the rotary storage hopper is arranged on the top of the feeding machine, and the control panel is arranged on the top of the feeding machine. A bending conveyor is arranged at the bottom in the rotary storage hopper, the tail end of the bending conveyor is installed on a roller feeding table and a bearing feeding table respectively, grabbing devices are arranged on one side of the roller feeding table and one side of the bearing feeding table respectively, and a punching device is arranged on one side of the working frame.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of needle roller bearings, in particular to automatic needle-installing equipment for needle roller bearings. Background Art

[0002] In the production of needle roller bearings, it is usually necessary to add needle rollers to the needle roller bearings because these needle rollers can provide efficient rolling motion inside the bearings. The original design intention of the needle roller bearings was to provide higher load-bearing capacity and lower friction in applications where space is limited. The slender shape of the needle rollers enables them to arrange more rolling elements in a limited space, thereby significantly improving the load-bearing capacity of the bearings. In addition, the rolling friction characteristics of the needle roller bearings give them a lower friction coefficient at high-speed rotation, thereby reducing energy loss and heat generation. Therefore, the insertion of needle rollers is not only to achieve rolling motion, but also to improve the overall performance of the bearing and ensure that it can operate efficiently and stably in various mechanical systems.

[0003] The thrust needle roller bearing automatic assembly machine with application number CN202320701634.4 after retrieval includes a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a pushing mechanism, the output end of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected with an assembly mechanism, and the side of the assembly mechanism is fixedly connected with a return mechanism. The utility model simplifies the assembly equipment and occupies a small area. The retaining frame is pushed by the pushing mechanism. When the assembly mechanism is assembled, the pushing mechanism can push the next assembly process once. The assembly time is short. Through the set discharge pipe and rotating motor, the needle roller is output from the discharge pipe to the assembly position, and the program is controlled according to the product hole position. When the circumferential distribution hole position of the product is an even number, the program controls the rotating motor to rotate the corresponding angle and then stop, so that the needle rollers in the discharge pipes on both sides enter the assembly position for assembly, and repeat this process until the assembly is completed. It only takes half the time to complete an assembly, which improves production efficiency.

[0004] In the above scheme, the bearings need to be loaded manually, which consumes a lot of human resources. During assembly, the bearings need to push the retaining frame through a pushing mechanism. When the assembly mechanism is assembled, the pushing mechanism only needs to push once to proceed to the next assembly process. The assembly efficiency is low and only small batch production can be carried out. Therefore, the utility model aims to provide an automatic needle loading device for needle roller bearings. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] Automatic needle loading equipment for needle roller bearings, including:

[0007] Equipment body;

[0008] A bracket is mounted on the top of the device body, a plurality of glass panels are mounted above the bracket, and a top cover is mounted on the top of the plurality of glass panels;

[0009] A working frame, the working frame is installed on the top of the equipment body, a material transfer device is installed in the working frame, and the material transfer device includes: a turntable, a rotating frame, a positioning plate, a through hole, and a positioning screw. The turntable is installed on the top of the turntable, the rotating frame is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a plurality of positioning plates are installed on the top of the rotating frame, and the plurality of positioning plates are all mounted on the turntable by positioning screws;

[0010] Roller loading platform, the roller loading platform is installed on one side of the material transmission device, and the roller loading platform is installed on the top of the equipment body, the side away from the roller loading platform is installed with a bearing loading platform, the position close to the bearing loading platform is installed with a discharge platform, the roller loading platform, the bearing loading platform, and the discharge platform are all installed with slide rails;

[0011] The feeding device is provided with two, which are respectively installed at the end of the roller feeding platform and the bearing feeding platform. The feeding device includes: a feeding machine, a control panel, a rotary storage hopper, and a curved conveyor. A rotary storage hopper is installed on the top of the feeding machine, and a curved conveyor is installed at the bottom of the rotary storage hopper. The other end of the curved conveyor is connected to the slide rail.

[0012] The lifting mechanism comprises the following steps: a first cylinder, a first piston rod, a first guide rod, a first support plate, a fixed block, a second cylinder, a second piston rod, a second guide rod, a first support plate, and a cylinder clamp hand. The first base is installed on the top of the equipment body, the first cylinder is installed above the base, the first support plate is installed on the top of the first cylinder, the first piston rod is installed through one side of the first support plate, and the first piston rod is movably installed in the first cylinder, the first guide rod is installed on the side away from the first piston rod, the second support plate is installed on the top of the first piston, and multiple fixed blocks are installed on both sides of the top of the second support plate, the second cylinder is installed in the fixed block on one side, and the second guide rod is installed in the fixed block on the other side, the second piston rod is installed in the second cylinder, the first support plate is installed at the end of the second piston rod, and the cylinder clamp hand is installed on one side of the first support plate;

[0013] The punching device is installed on one side of the workbench, and the punching device includes: a second base, a third cylinder, a third piston rod, a second support plate, a needle box, a positioning needle, a fourth cylinder, a fourth piston rod, a push plate, a positioning push block, and a third support plate. The second bottom plate is installed on the top of the equipment main body, and the third cylinder is installed on one side above the second bottom plate. The third support plate is installed on the top of the third cylinder, and the third piston rod is installed through one side of the third support plate, and the third piston rod is movably installed in the third cylinder. The second support plate is installed on the top of the third piston rod, and a needle box is installed below one side of the second support plate, and a positioning needle is installed at the bottom of the needle box. The fourth cylinder is installed on the side away from the third cylinder, and the fourth piston rod is movably installed in the fourth cylinder. The end of the fourth piston rod is connected with the push plate, and the positioning push block is installed on the push plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a control panel is installed on the outer wall of the loader.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a motor is installed on the top of the equipment body, a servo motor is installed on the top of the equipment body, the output end of the servo motor passes through the equipment body and is connected to the turntable, a first air pump is installed on the top of the equipment body, the first air pump passes through the equipment body and is connected to the grabbing device near the roller loading platform, a second air pump is installed on the top of the equipment body, the second air pump passes through the equipment body and is connected to the grabbing device near the bearing loading platform, a third air pump is installed on the top of the equipment body, the third air pump passes through the equipment body and is connected to the punching device.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a detector is installed on the top of the equipment body, and the detector is installed next to the workbench.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present invention, two glass doors are installed on one side of the glass, both of the glass doors are connected with hinges and connected to the bracket, and both of the glass doors are installed with handles.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the motor is electrically connected to the servo motor, the first air pump, the second air pump, the third air pump, the detector, the loading device, the material transmission device, the material grabbing device, and the punching device.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. Install the feeding device, start the feeding device through the control panel, and pour the rollers and rotors into the corresponding rotating storage hoppers on the top of the feeding machine. When the equipment is working, the rotating storage hopper will rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the rollers and bearings. Under the interaction of the bending conveyor, the rollers and bearings will enter the bending conveyor. The bending conveyor will transport the rollers and bearings to the roller feeding table and the slide rails installed in the bearing feeding table respectively. After the rollers and bearings are transported to the designated position by the slide rail, the grabbing mechanism receives the instruction, first grabs the bearing, and then rotates the positioning hole by the conveying device to the side of the roller feeding table. Grabbing mechanism, at this time the grabbing mechanism grabs the roller and puts it into the bearing, the feeding device rotates again, and after the feeding device rotates to the specified position of the punching device, the punching device starts and punches it, and then it is tested by the detector. After the above process is completed, the feeding device has rotated one circle and returned to the initial position. At this time, the loading mechanism next to the discharging table receives the completed process and grabs it, and clamps the processed bearing from the positioning plate of the feeding device and puts it into the discharging table. Finally, the discharging table transports the processed bearing out. The whole process greatly reduces manpower operations, realizes automated production, and improves production efficiency and product precision.

[0021] 2. The equipment achieves precise coordination of various components through the coordinated operation of the feeding device, material transfer device, material gripping device, and punching device, while reducing manual participation, effectively reducing production costs and improving the stability and reliability of the equipment. In addition, each component is electrically connected, making the control of each component more convenient and maintenance simpler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the glass door of the utility model when it is opened;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the main body of the utility model device;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the feeding device of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the punching device of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of the device body of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of the material transfer device of the utility model;

[0029] In the figure: 1. Equipment body; 2. Hinge; 3. Glass door; 4. Handle; 5. Bracket; 6. Glass; 7. Top cover; 8. Motor; 9. Servo motor; 10. First air pump; 11. Second air pump; 12. Third air pump; 13. Work stand; 14. Detector; 101. Bearing loading platform; 102. Roller loading platform; 103. Discharging platform; 104. Slide rail; 105. Loader; 106. Control panel; 107. Rotary storage hopper; 108. Bending conveyor; 201. Turntable; 202. Turntable; 203. Positioning plate; 204. Through hole; 205. Positioning screw; 301. A base; 302, a first cylinder; 303, a first piston rod; 304, a first guide rod; 305, a first support plate; 306, a fixed block; 307, a second cylinder; 308, a second piston rod; 309, a second guide rod; 310, a first support plate; 311, a cylinder clamp hand; 312, a second support plate; 401, a second base; 402, a third cylinder; 403, a third piston rod; 404, a second support plate; 405, a needle box; 406, a positioning needle; 407, a fourth cylinder; 408, a fourth piston rod; 409, a push plate; 410, a positioning push block; 411, a third support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example:

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , automatic needle loading equipment for needle roller bearings, including:

[0033] Device body 1;

[0034] A bracket 5 is mounted on the top of the device body 1 , and a plurality of glass panels 6 are mounted above the bracket 5 . A top cover 7 is mounted on the top of the plurality of glass panels 6 .

[0035] A working frame 13 is installed on the top of the equipment body 1. A material transfer device is installed in the working frame 13. The material transfer device includes: a turntable 201, a rotating frame 202, a positioning plate 203, a through hole 204, and a positioning screw 205. The turntable 201 is mounted on the top of the turntable 202. The turntable 202 is provided with a plurality of through holes 204, and a plurality of positioning plates 203 are installed on the top of the turntable 202. The plurality of positioning plates 203 are mounted on the turntable 202 by positioning screws 205.

[0036] A roller loading platform 102 is installed on one side of the material transmission device, and the roller loading platform 102 is installed on the top of the equipment body 1. A bearing loading platform 101 is installed on the side away from the roller loading platform 102, and a discharge platform 103 is installed near the bearing loading platform 101. Slide rails 104 are installed in the roller loading platform 102, the bearing loading platform 101, and the discharge platform 103;

[0037] The feeding device is provided with two, which are respectively installed at the ends of the roller feeding platform 102 and the bearing feeding platform 101. The feeding device includes: a loader 105, a control panel 106, a rotary storage hopper 107, and a curved conveyor 108. The rotating storage hopper 107 is installed on the top of the loader 105, and the curved conveyor 108 is installed at the bottom of the rotating storage hopper 107. The other end of the curved conveyor 108 is connected to the slide rail 104;

[0038] The grabbing device is provided with two 8s, which are respectively installed on one side of the roller loading platform 102 and the bearing loading platform 101. The grabbing device includes a first base 301, a first cylinder 302, a first piston rod 303, a first guide rod 304, a first support plate 305, a fixed block 306, a second cylinder 307, a second piston rod 308, a second guide rod 309, a first support plate 310, and a cylinder clamp hand 311. The first base 301 is installed on the top of the equipment body 1, and the first cylinder 302 is installed above the base. The first support plate 305 is installed on the top of the first cylinder 302. One side of the first support plate 305 is penetrated by the installation There is a first piston rod 303, and the first piston rod 303 is movably installed in the first cylinder 302, a first guide rod 304 is installed on the side away from the first piston rod 303, a second support plate 312 is installed on the top of the first piston, a plurality of fixed blocks 306 are installed on both sides of the top of the second support plate 312, a second cylinder 307 is installed in the fixed block 306 on one side, a second guide rod 309 is installed in the fixed block 306 on the other side, a second piston rod 308 is installed in the second cylinder 307, a first support plate 310 is installed at the end of the second piston rod 308, and a cylinder clamp hand 311 is installed on one side of the first support plate 310;

[0039] Punching device, the punching device is installed on one side of the workbench 13, the punching device includes: a second base 401, a third cylinder 402, a third piston rod 403, a second support plate 404, a needle box 405, a positioning needle 406, a fourth cylinder 407, a fourth piston rod 408, a push plate 409, a positioning push block 410, a third support plate 411, the second bottom plate is installed on the top of the device body 1, the third cylinder 402 is installed on one side above the second bottom plate, the third support plate 411 is installed on the top of the third cylinder 402, and one side of the third support plate 411 is penetrated A third piston rod 403 is installed through the hole, and the third piston rod 403 is movably installed in the third cylinder 402. A second support plate 404 is installed on the top of the third piston rod 403. A needle box 405 is installed below one side of the second support plate 404. A positioning needle 406 is installed at the bottom of the needle box 405. A fourth cylinder 407 is installed on the side away from the third cylinder 402. A fourth piston rod 408 is movably installed in the fourth cylinder 407. The end of the fourth piston rod 408 is connected to a push plate 409, and a positioning push block 410 is installed on the push plate 409.

[0040] In this embodiment, the function of the material conveying device is to transfer materials during the processing, ensure the smooth cooperation of various devices, and improve production efficiency. In the material conveying device, a plurality of positioning plates 203 are installed on the rotating frame 202 through positioning screws 205 to facilitate the precise positioning of the materials. The positioning plates 203 can be replaced according to the size of the bearings to meet the processing requirements of bearings of different specifications. In the feeding device, the rollers and bearings will enter the bending conveyor 108 through the cooperation of the rotating storage hopper 107 and the bending conveyor 108, and the bending conveyor 108 will transport the rollers and bearings to the roller feeding platform 1 respectively. 02 and the slide rail 104 installed in the bearing loading platform 101, which is convenient for the grabbing device to carry out the next operation. In the grabbing device, there are two grabbing devices, one is located on one side of the roller loading platform 102, and the other is located on the other side of the bearing loading platform 101. The grabbing device on one side of the roller loading platform 102 is mainly used to grab the roller, and the grabbing device on the other side of the bearing loading platform 101 is used to grab the bearing. When the material transmission device rotates to the grabbing device, the first cylinder 302 and the first piston rod 303 in the grabbing device cooperate with each other to realize vertical movement, and the second cylinder 307 and the second piston rod 308 cooperate with each other to be adjustable to realize horizontal movement. The second piston rod 308 is provided with a first support plate 310 at the output end, and a cylinder clamp hand 311 is provided on one side of the first support plate 310. The grabbing device will move the cylinder clamp hand 311 to the designated position through the movement of the first cylinder 302 and the second cylinder 307. The cylinder clamp hand 311 grabs the bearing. With the cooperation of the first cylinder 302 and the second cylinder 307, the cylinder clamp hand 311 will reach the designated position on the positioning plate 203 again. After placing the bearing in the designated position, the device is reset and waits for the next instruction. In the punching device, a plurality of needles are installed in the needle box 405. When the transmission After the material device transports the bearing to the designated position, the punching device receives the instruction, and under the action of the third cylinder 402 and the third piston rod 403, the positioning needle 406 is slowly inserted into the bearing. At the same time, with the cooperation of the fourth cylinder 407 and the fourth piston rod 408, the push plate 409 pushes the positioning push block 410 to position the bearing to prevent the bearing from offsetting during processing and causing inaccurate punching. When the bearing is being processed, the material transfer device will continue to rotate to reach the designated processing position. When a bearing is processed, the material transfer device will return to its initial position, and the processed bearing will also be grabbed by the grabbing device and placed on the discharge table 103.

[0041] Specifically, a control panel 106 is installed on the outer wall of the loader 105 .

[0042] In this embodiment, there are two loaders 105, one for loading rollers and the other specifically for loading bearings. A control panel 106 is installed on the outer wall of the two loaders 105. The control panel 106 can control the direction of the rotating storage hopper 107 and the transportation speed of the slide to ensure that the bearings and rollers can smoothly enter the bending conveyor 108. The preset program on the control panel 106 can adjust the storage hopper rotation speed and the slide transportation speed according to the specifications of different bearings and rollers to adapt to production needs and improve overall operating efficiency.

[0043] Specifically, a motor 8 is installed on the top of the equipment main body 1, and a servo motor 9 is installed on the top of the equipment main body 1. The output end of the servo motor 9 passes through the equipment main body 1 and is connected to the turntable 201. A first air pump 10 is installed on the top of the equipment main body 1. The first air pump 10 passes through the equipment main body 1 and is connected to the grabbing device near the roller loading platform 102. A second air pump 11 is installed on the top of the equipment main body 1. The second air pump 11 passes through the equipment main body 1 and is connected to the grabbing device near the bearing loading platform 101. A third air pump 12 is installed on the top of the equipment main body 1. The third air pump 12 passes through the equipment main body 1 and is connected to the punching device.

[0044] In this embodiment, the motor 8 provides power for the equipment body 1, the servo motor 9 controls the operation of the material transfer device to ensure the precise positioning of the bearing during the material transfer process, the first air pump 10 and the second air pump 11 are responsible for driving the two grabbing devices respectively to realize the automatic grabbing of the roller and the bearing, and the third air pump 12 is used to control the insertion action of the positioning needle 406 in the punching device to ensure the accuracy of the bearing punching.

[0045] Specifically, a detector 14 is installed on the top of the equipment body 1 , and the detector 14 is installed next to the workbench 13 .

[0046] In this embodiment, when the material conveying device completes the punching process of the bearing in the punching device, the material conveying device will rotate. When it reaches the designated position detected by the detector 14, the detector 14 starts to work. When the material conveying device passes through the detector 14, the bearing is subjected to a comprehensive size and surface quality inspection to ensure that the processed bearing meets the process requirements. If it is unqualified, an alarm will be issued through the control panel 106. If it is qualified, the material conveying device will rotate. After rotating to the designated position of the loading device next to the discharge table 103, the loading device next to the discharge table 103 will grab the processed bearing and place it in the discharge table 103.

[0047] Specifically, two glass doors 3 are installed on one side of the glass 6 , each of the glass doors 3 is connected to a hinge 2 and a bracket 5 , and each of the two glass doors 3 is installed with a handle 4 .

[0048] In this embodiment, there are two glass doors 3, one on the left and one on the right, and both glass doors 3 are fixed to the bracket 5 by hinges 2. Handles 4 are installed on the two glass doors 3 for easy opening. The purpose of setting the glass door 3 is to observe the specific process of the equipment body 1 during operation. When the equipment has problems or does not work, it can be opened to repair and maintain the equipment.

[0049] Specifically, the motor 8 is electrically connected to the servo motor 9, the first air pump 10, the second air pump 11, the third air pump 12, the detector 14, the loading device, the material conveying device, the material grabbing device, and the punching device.

[0050] In this embodiment, with the mutual cooperation of the motor 8, the servo motor 9, the first air pump 10, the second air pump 11, and the third air pump 12, the material transmission device, the loading device, the material grabbing device, the punching device and the detector 14 and other components constitute an efficient and precise automated production line. The electrical connection between the components ensures the timeliness and accuracy of signal transmission, thereby improving the collaborative work efficiency of the entire system.

[0051] The principle of the present invention is as follows: first, the bearings and the rotor are placed in the rotating storage hopper 107 on the top of the feeder 105 respectively, and the two feeders 105 are started through the control panel 106. In the feeder 105, the rollers and the bearings will enter the bending conveyor 108 through the cooperation of the rotating storage hopper 107 and the bending conveyor 108. The bending conveyor 108 will transport the rollers and the bearings to the roller feeding platform 102 and the slide rail 104 installed in the bearing feeding platform 101 respectively. When the rollers and the bearings enter the slide rail 104, the grabbing device receives the signal. There are two grabbing devices, one on one side of the roller feeding platform 102 and the other on the other side of the bearing feeding platform 101. 2. The grabbing device on one side is mainly used for grabbing rollers, and the grabbing device on the other side of the bearing loading platform 101 is used for grabbing bearings. When the material transmission device rotates to the grabbing device, the first cylinder 302 and the first piston rod 303 in the grabbing device cooperate with each other to realize vertical movement, and the second cylinder 307 and the second piston rod 308 cooperate with each other to realize horizontal movement. At the same time, a first support plate 310 is installed at the output end of the second piston rod 308, and a cylinder clamp hand 311 is installed on one side of the first support plate 310. The grabbing device will move the cylinder clamp hand 311 to the specified position under the movement of the first cylinder 302 and the second cylinder 307, and the cylinder clamp hand 311 will grab the bearings. 07, the cylinder clamp hand 311 will reach the designated position on the positioning plate 203 again, and after placing the bearing in the designated position, the equipment will be reset. When the grabbing device close to the side of the bearing loading platform places the bearing into the positioning plate 203 in the feeding device, the turntable 201 drives the multiple positioning plates 203 on the turntable 202 to rotate. When it reaches the grabbing device position on the side of the roller loading platform 102, the grabbing device grabs the roller and places it on the positioning plate 203 of the feeding device. Then the feeding device transports the roller to the punching device for processing. When the punching device receives the instruction, under the action of the third cylinder 402 and the third piston rod 403, the positioning needle 406 is slowly inserted into the bearing. At the same time, in the fourth cylinder 407 In cooperation with the fourth piston rod 408, the push plate 409 pushes the positioning push block 410 to position the bearing to prevent the bearing from offsetting during processing and causing inaccurate punching. The feeding device will then rotate, and when it reaches the specified position detected by the detector 14, the detector 14 starts working. When the feeding device passes through the detector 14, the bearing is subjected to a comprehensive size and surface quality inspection to ensure that the processed bearing meets the process requirements. If it is unqualified, an alarm will be issued through the control panel 106. If it is qualified, the feeding device will rotate. After rotating to the specified position of the loading device next to the discharge table 103, the loading device next to the discharge table 103 will grab the processed bearing and place it in the discharge table 103 to complete the entire processing flow.

[0052] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and improved ideas of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Automatic needle loading equipment for needle roller bearings, characterized in that: include: Equipment body; A bracket is mounted on the top of the device body, a plurality of glass panels are mounted above the bracket, and a top cover is mounted on the top of the plurality of glass panels; A working frame, the working frame is installed on the top of the equipment body, a material transfer device is installed in the working frame, and the material transfer device includes: a turntable, a rotating frame, a positioning plate, a through hole, and a positioning screw. The turntable is installed on the top of the turntable, the rotating frame is provided with a plurality of through holes, and a plurality of positioning plates are installed on the top of the rotating frame, and the plurality of positioning plates are all mounted on the turntable by positioning screws; Roller loading platform, the roller loading platform is installed on one side of the material transmission device, and the roller loading platform is installed on the top of the equipment body. The roller loading platform and the bearing loading platform are adjacent to each other and a discharge platform is installed. The roller loading platform, the bearing loading platform and the discharge platform are all equipped with slide rails; The feeding device is provided with two, which are respectively installed at the end of the roller feeding platform and the bearing feeding platform. The feeding device includes: a feeding machine, a control panel, a rotary storage hopper, and a curved conveyor. A rotary storage hopper is installed on the top of the feeding machine, and a curved conveyor is installed at the bottom of the rotary storage hopper. The other end of the curved conveyor is connected to the slide rail. The lifting mechanism comprises the following steps: a first step of lifter and a second step of lifting up the lifting mechanism, a second step of lifting up the lifting mechanism, a second step of lifting up the lifting mechanism, a third step of lifting up the lifting mechanism, and a fourth step of lifting up the lifting mechanism. The punching device is installed on one side of the workbench, and the punching device includes: a second base, a third cylinder, a third piston rod, a second support plate, a needle box, a positioning needle, a fourth cylinder, a fourth piston rod, a push plate, a positioning push block, and a third support plate. The second base is installed on the top of the equipment body, and the third cylinder is installed on one side above the second base. The third support plate is installed on the top of the third cylinder, and the third piston rod is installed through one side of the third support plate, and the third piston rod is movably installed in the third cylinder. The second support plate is installed on the top of the third piston rod, and a needle box is installed below one side of the second support plate. The positioning needle is installed at the bottom of the needle box, and the fourth cylinder is installed on the side away from the third cylinder. The fourth piston rod is movably installed in the fourth cylinder, and the end of the fourth piston rod is connected with the push plate, and the positioning push block is installed on the push plate.

2. The automatic needle-loading device for needle roller bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel is installed on the outer wall of the loader.

3. The automatic needle-loading device for needle roller bearings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor is installed at the top of the equipment body, a servo motor is installed at the top of the equipment body, the output end of the servo motor passes through the equipment body and is connected to the turntable, a first air pump is installed at the top of the equipment body, the first air pump passes through the equipment body and is connected to the grabbing device near the roller loading platform, a second air pump is installed at the top of the equipment body, the second air pump passes through the equipment body and is connected to the grabbing device near the bearing loading platform, a third air pump is installed at the top of the equipment body, the third air pump passes through the equipment body and is connected to the punching device.

4. The automatic needle-loading device for needle roller bearings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A detector is installed on the top of the equipment body, and the detector is installed next to the workbench.

5. The automatic needle-loading device for needle roller bearings according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two glass doors are installed on one side of the glass. The glass doors are both connected with hinges and connected to the bracket, and handles are installed on the two glass doors.

6. The automatic needle-loading device for needle roller bearings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor is electrically connected to the servo motor, the first air pump, the second air pump, the third air pump, the detector, the loading device, the material transmission device, the material grabbing device, and the punching device.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic assembling machine for needle roller thrust bearing

    CN219336683U