Cooling and ventilating device for alloy steel refining workshop
By designing a cooling and ventilation device with a support frame and exhaust fans in the alloy steel refining workshop, the problem of increased energy consumption in the ventilation system was solved, and an economical and energy-saving cooling effect was achieved with strong adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422568297.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The ventilation system of the existing alloy steel refining workshop increases energy consumption when the ventilation volume is increased, and lacks economical and practical cooling measures.
A cooling and ventilation device including a support frame and an exhaust fan is designed. The natural air intake is increased by the support frame, and the wind pressure and air flow are changed by the exhaust fan to quickly exhaust hot air and reduce energy consumption.
While ensuring the cooling effect, the energy consumption of the ventilation system is reduced, and the device has a simple structure, is easy to assemble and modify, and can adapt to different usage conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223345580U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of ventilation and cooling, in particular to a cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop. Background Art
[0002] The alloy steel refining workshop is a crucial step in the steel production process, primarily responsible for further refining the initially smelted alloy steel to improve its quality and performance. During the manufacturing process, the workshop environment is subject to significant amounts of hot air. This is typically achieved by installing air inlets or fans in the workshop side walls to bring in fresh air. These inlets or fans should be used in conjunction with rooftop fans to ensure air circulation within the workshop.
[0003] For the sake of economy and practicality, fan exhaust is currently a commonly used device. During the use of this type of equipment, electricity is consumed, and as the ventilation volume and number increase, energy consumption will also increase accordingly. Therefore, when designing a ventilation system, energy-saving measures must be considered while ensuring ventilation and cooling effects. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop includes a support frame and an exhaust fan. The support frame includes a first crossbar disposed on the top of an inner wall of the workshop, a cross-shaped support bar disposed at the bottom of the first crossbar, and a second crossbar disposed at the bottom of the cross-shaped support bar.
[0007] The exhaust fan is arranged on one side of the well-shaped support rod and is located at the center of the well-shaped support rod.
[0008] Preferably, the cross-shaped support rod is composed of four connecting parts and ten connecting square tubes sleeved on the side walls of the connecting parts.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting member is cross-shaped, and connecting rods are provided at the top, bottom and both ends of the connecting member;
[0010] The connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting square tube, and the cross section of the connecting rod is square.
[0011] Preferably, the first cross bar and the second cross bar have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged, and a mounting side plate is provided on one side of the first cross bar.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the exhaust fan is provided with a rectangular frame, and the top and bottom of one side of the rectangular frame are provided with limiting side plates.
[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the rectangular frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the well-shaped support rod, and the limiting side plate is connected to the well-shaped support rod by screws.
[0014] Preferably, the support frame and the exhaust fan are combined and arranged at the top window of the workshop wall.
[0015] In summary, this technical solution has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] When designing the ventilation system, we optimized it from an economic and energy-saving perspective. On the one hand, the support frame structure was designed to increase the natural air intake. On the other hand, exhaust fans were used to change the wind pressure and airflow in the support frame area, allowing the hot air in the workshop to be quickly discharged, while minimizing energy consumption and ensuring the cooling and exhaust effect.
[0017] In addition, the device has a simple structure, is easy to produce and assemble, can be modified and adapted according to actual usage, and is easy to promote and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of the support frame and exhaust fan structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is an axonometric drawing of the connecting piece and the connecting square tube structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the exhaust fan structure of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust working wind direction flow of the entire device of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the entire device of the present invention.
[0023] Description of the drawings: 10. Support frame; 20. Exhaust fan; 11. First cross bar; 12. Cross-shaped support bar; 13. Second cross bar; 21. Rectangular frame; 22. Limiting side plate; 111. Installing side plate; 121. Connecting piece; 122. Connecting square tube; 123. Connecting support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0025] Example
[0026] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, it includes a support frame 10 and an exhaust fan 20. The support frame 10 includes a first cross bar 11 at the top of the inner wall of the workshop wall, a cross-shaped support bar 12 at the bottom of the first cross bar 11, and a second cross bar 13 at the bottom of the cross-shaped support bar 12; the cross-shaped support bar 12 is composed of four connecting members 121 and ten connecting square tubes 122 on the side walls of the connecting member 121. The connecting member 121 is cross-shaped, and the top, bottom and both ends of the connecting member 121 are connected to support rods 123. The connecting support rods 123 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting square tube 122. The cross-section of the connecting support rods 123 is square. The outer wall of the rectangular frame 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross-shaped support rod 12, and the limiting side plate 22 is connected to the cross-shaped support rod 12 by screws.
[0027] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the four connecting members 121 serve as the connection base, and the ten connecting square tubes 122 are respectively sleeved on the top and bottom of the connecting members 121 and the connecting rods 123 at both ends, naturally forming a well-shaped support rod 12;
[0028] The crisscross support rod 12 is fixed to the wall at the ventilation opening a of the workshop by welding the first cross bar 11 and the second cross bar 13 at the top and bottom thereof. Finally, the exhaust fan 20 is embedded in the center position of the crisscross support rod 12, and the limiting side plate 22 is fixed to the crisscross support rod 12 with screws for use.
[0029] like Figure 1 、 4 As shown in FIG. 5 , the exhaust fan 20 passes through one side of the well-shaped support rod 12 and is located at the center of the well-shaped support rod 12 .
[0030] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, when the exhaust fan 20 starts to rotate, the wind flow and wind pressure near the exhaust fan 20 change, and the hot air inside the workshop flows out to the outside of the workshop under the guidance of the exhaust fan 20. Among them, the well-shaped support rod 12 increases the space for air flow. When the exhaust fan 20 exhausts air, the air around the exhaust fan 20 is also affected and driven to flow out to the outside of the workshop.
[0031] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown in Figure 3, the first cross bar 11 and the second cross bar 13 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. A side panel 111 is installed on one side of the first cross bar 11, a rectangular frame 21 is installed on the outer wall of the exhaust fan 20, and the top and bottom limiting side panels 22 on one side of the rectangular frame 21 are arranged in combination with the exhaust fan 20 at the top window of the workshop wall.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the mounting side plate 111 is used to fix the entire support frame 10 at the vent, and the limiting side plate 22 is used to be embedded in the center position of the cross-shaped support rod 12.
[0033] The working principle of this utility model is:
[0034] In terms of installation, the four connecting pieces 121 are used as the connection base, and the ten connecting square tubes 122 are respectively placed on the top and bottom of the connecting pieces 121 and the connecting rods 123 at both ends, naturally forming a well-shaped support rod 12;
[0035] The well-shaped support rod 12 is fixed to the wall at the ventilation opening a of the workshop by welding the first cross bar 11 and the second cross bar 13 at the top and bottom thereof. Finally, the exhaust fan 20 is embedded in the center position of the well-shaped support rod 12, and the limiting side plate 22 is fixed to the well-shaped support rod 12 with screws for use;
[0036] During the operation of the entire device, Figure 4 As shown, when the exhaust fan 20 starts to rotate, the wind flow and wind pressure near the exhaust fan 20 change, and the hot air inside the workshop flows out to the outside of the workshop under the guidance of the exhaust fan 20. Among them, the well-shaped support rod 12 increases the space for air flow. While the exhaust fan 20 is exhausting, the air around the exhaust fan 20 is also affected and driven to flow out to the outside of the workshop, thereby increasing the efficiency of cooling and ventilation.
[0037] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical idea of the present invention and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop, comprising a support frame (10) and an exhaust fan (20), characterized in that The support frame (10) includes a first crossbar (11) provided at the top of the inner wall of the workshop, a well-shaped support bar (12) provided at the bottom of the first crossbar (11), and a second crossbar (13) provided at the bottom of the well-shaped support bar (12); The exhaust fan (20) is arranged on one side of the well-shaped support rod (12) and is located at the center of the well-shaped support rod (12).
2. The cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The well-shaped support rod (12) is composed of four connecting pieces (121) and ten connecting square tubes (122) sleeved on the side walls of the connecting pieces (121).
3. The cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting member (121) is cross-shaped, and connecting rods (123) are provided at the top, bottom and both ends of the connecting member (121); The connecting rod (123) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting square tube (122), and the cross section of the connecting rod (123) is square.
4. The cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first crossbar (11) and the second crossbar (13) have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged. A mounting side plate (111) is provided on one side of the first crossbar (11).
5. The cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the exhaust fan (20) is provided with a rectangular frame (21), and the top and bottom of one side of the rectangular frame (21) are provided with limiting side plates (22).
6. The cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rectangular frame (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the well-shaped support rod (12), and the limiting side plate (22) is connected to the well-shaped support rod (12) by screws.
7. The cooling and ventilation device for an alloy steel refining workshop according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (10) and the exhaust fan (20) are combined and arranged at a window on the top of the workshop wall.