Airing device for processing radix codonopsis decoction pieces
The motor-driven drying device automatically controls the unfolding and folding of the drying rack, solving the problem of collecting Codonopsis pilosula slices during rain, maintaining the quality of the slices and improving drying efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422804132.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing drying device for Codonopsis pilosula slices is difficult to quickly collect when the weather suddenly changes to rain, causing the slices to be soaked by rainwater, affecting the quality.
A drying device with a vertical cylinder, a moving block, a pull rope and a motor drive was designed. The motor controls the rotation of the vertical cylinder and the winding wheel to achieve automatic expansion and storage of the drying rack, ensuring that the medicinal pieces can be quickly stored when it rains.
The drying racks can be quickly folded away during rainfall to prevent the medicinal slices from getting wet by rain and maintain their quality. The drying racks can also be evenly distributed to facilitate airflow and improve drying efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223345809U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of processing codonopsis pilosula slices, in particular to a drying device for processing codonopsis pilosula slices. Background Art
[0002] Codonopsis pilosula, a traditional Chinese medicinal herb included in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, is derived from the dried roots of Codonopsis pilosula, Codonopsis pilosula, and Codonopsis pilosula, all of the Campanulaceae family. Codonopsis pilosula is typically harvested in autumn. Its sweet flavor and neutral properties are known to tonify the middle qi, relieve coughs, and strengthen the spleen and lungs. It is commonly used to treat symptoms of spleen and lung qi deficiency, poor appetite, fatigue, cough, asthma, and qi and blood deficiency. Its effects are similar to those of ginseng, but its potency is weaker.
[0003] The existing drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices usually places the Codonopsis pilosula slices on a traditional drying rack to dry in the sun. However, when the weather suddenly changes to rain, it is not easy to collect the Chinese medicine on the traditional drying rack. Pushing several drying racks into the factory does not allow for this, regardless of time or factory area. The Codonopsis pilosula slices will be soaked by rain, which will affect the quality of the Codonopsis pilosula slices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices, which has the characteristics of convenient and rapid collection of Codonopsis pilosula slices during drying, and prevents the Codonopsis pilosula slices from being wetted by rain and affecting their quality.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices, comprising a base, the upper end surface of the base being rotatably connected to a vertical cylinder, the upper end surface of the base being fixedly connected to a storage box located on one side of the vertical cylinder and having a semicircular structure, the left front end of the storage box being an opening structure, a sliding hole being penetrated through the outer wall of the vertical cylinder, a plurality of movable blocks distributed up and down being slidably connected to the interior of the vertical cylinder, the outer wall of the movable block being fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod extending to the outside of the vertical cylinder through the sliding hole, and being fixedly connected to a drying rack having a semicircular structure and matching the storage box;
[0006] The inner upper end of the vertical cylinder is rotatably connected to a winding wheel, a first pull rope is fixedly connected between the multiple moving blocks, a second pull rope is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper moving block, and the other end of the second pull rope is fixedly connected to the winding wheel.
[0007] In order to drive the winding wheel to rotate, as a preferred drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices of the present invention, the outer wall of the vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to a drive box, the transmission shaft of the winding wheel extends to the interior of the drive box and is fixedly connected to a worm gear, and the interior of the drive box is rotatably connected to a worm that meshes with the worm gear.
[0008] In order to drive the vertical cylinder to rotate, as a preferred drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices of the present invention, a first motor is installed on the lower end surface of the base, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder.
[0009] In order to drive the worm to rotate, as a preferred drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices of the present invention, a second motor is installed on the front end surface of the drive box, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the worm.
[0010] In order to ensure smooth movement of the moving block, as a preferred drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices of the present invention, the moving block is slidably connected to the vertical cylinder via a limiting slide groove and a limiting slider.
[0011] In order to further increase the air flow during the drying process, as a preferred drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices of the present invention, the drying rack is configured as a mesh structure.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] The first motor drives the vertical drum to rotate, and the vertical drum drives multiple drying racks to rotate out of the storage box, so that the multiple drying racks are located on the left side of the storage box, and then the second motor drives the worm to rotate, and the worm cooperates with the worm gear to drive the winding wheel to rotate, and the winding wheel winds the second pull rope, so that the second pull rope is contracted, and the second pull rope drives the uppermost moving block to move upward, and then the uppermost moving block straightens the uppermost first pull rope, and then the straightened first pull rope at the top drives the second moving block from above to move upward, and then repeat the above operation, so that the moving block cooperates with the connecting rod to drive the multiple drying racks to move upward, and then the spacing between the multiple drying racks is adjusted, so that the multiple drying racks are evenly distributed on the left side of the vertical drum;
[0014] When the weather suddenly turns to rain, the winding wheel rotates in the opposite direction to extend the second pull rope. At the same time, multiple drying racks move downward due to gravity. At the same time, the drying racks cooperate with the connecting rod to drive the moving block to move downward, so that multiple drying racks are stacked together. Then the vertical cylinder rotates in the opposite direction. The vertical cylinder cooperates with multiple moving blocks and multiple connecting rods to drive multiple drying racks to rotate into the storage box, so that the Codonopsis pilosula slices can be collected quickly and conveniently during drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in the front-view unfolded state;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from above;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part a in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in the front-view storage state;
[0020] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Vertical cylinder; 3. Storage box; 4. Slide hole; 5. Moving block; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Drying rack; 8. Winding wheel; 9. First pull rope; 10. Second pull rope; 11. Drive box; 12. Worm gear; 13. Worm; 14. First motor; 15. Second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 A drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices comprises a base 1, the upper end surface of the base 1 is rotatably connected to a vertical cylinder 2, the upper end surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a storage box 3 located on one side of the vertical cylinder 2 and in a semicircular structure, the left front end of the storage box 3 is an opening structure, a sliding hole 4 is penetrated through the outer wall of the vertical cylinder 2, a plurality of movable blocks 5 distributed up and down are slidably connected to the interior of the vertical cylinder 2, the outer wall of the movable block 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 6, the other end of the connecting rod 6 extends to the outside of the vertical cylinder 2 through the sliding hole 4, and is fixedly connected to a drying rack 7 in a semicircular structure that matches the storage box 3;
[0023] The upper end of the interior of the vertical cylinder 2 is rotatably connected to a winding wheel 8, a first pull rope 9 is fixedly connected between multiple moving blocks 5, a second pull rope 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper moving block 5, and the other end of the second pull rope 10 is fixedly connected to the winding wheel 8.
[0024] In this embodiment, when in use, the vertical tube 2 rotates, and the vertical tube 2 cooperates with the multiple moving blocks 5 and the multiple connecting rods 6 to drive the multiple drying racks 7 to rotate, and the multiple drying racks 7 are rotated out of the storage box 3, so that the multiple drying racks 7 are located on the left side of the storage box 3;
[0025] Then the winding wheel 8 rotates, and the winding wheel 8 winds the second pull rope 10, so that the second pull rope 10 contracts, and the second pull rope 10 drives the moving block 5 at the top to move upward, and then the moving block 5 at the top straightens the first pull rope 9 at the top, and then drives the second moving block 5 from top to bottom to move upward through the straightened first pull rope 9 at the top, and then repeats the above operation, so that the moving block 5 cooperates with the connecting rod 6 to drive the multiple drying racks 7 to move upward, and then adjust the spacing between the multiple drying racks 7, so that the multiple drying racks 7 are evenly distributed on the left side of the vertical cylinder 2, which is convenient for air flow;
[0026] Then the Codonopsis pilosula slices are placed in multiple drying racks 7 in turn and dried. When the weather suddenly changes to rain, the winding wheel 8 rotates in the opposite direction to extend the second pull rope 10. At the same time, the multiple drying racks 7 move downward by gravity. At the same time, the drying racks 7 cooperate with the connecting rod 6 to drive the moving block 5 to move downward, so that the multiple drying racks 7 are stacked together. Then the vertical cylinder 2 rotates in the opposite direction. The vertical cylinder 2 cooperates with the multiple moving blocks 5 and the multiple connecting rods 6 to drive the multiple drying racks 7 to rotate into the storage box 3, so that the Codonopsis pilosula slices can be collected quickly and conveniently during drying to avoid rain wetting the Codonopsis pilosula slices and affecting their quality.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the vertical cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the drive box 11, the transmission shaft of the winding wheel 8 extends to the interior of the drive box 11 and is fixedly connected to the worm gear 12, and the interior of the drive box 11 is rotatably connected to the worm 13 that is meshed with the worm gear 12.
[0028] In this embodiment, the worm 13 rotates, and the worm 13 cooperates with the worm wheel 12 to drive the winding wheel 8 to rotate. Through the mutual cooperation between the worm 13 and the worm wheel 12, the winding wheel 8 can be locked.
[0029] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a first motor 14 is installed on the lower end surface of the base 1 , and the output end of the first motor 14 is fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder 2 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the first motor 14 is started, and the first motor 14 drives the vertical cylinder 2 to rotate.
[0031] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a second motor 15 is installed on the front end surface of the drive box 11 , and the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the worm 13 .
[0032] In this embodiment, the second motor 15 is started, and the second motor 15 drives the worm 13 to rotate.
[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the moving block 5 and the vertical cylinder 2 are slidably connected via a limiting sliding groove and a limiting sliding block.
[0034] In this embodiment, the limiting sliding groove and the limiting sliding block can enable the moving block 5 to move smoothly.
[0035] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the drying rack 7 is configured as a mesh structure.
[0036] In this embodiment, the drying rack 7 is configured as a mesh structure, which can further increase the airflow flow during the drying process.
[0037] Working principle: When in use, the first motor 14 is started, and the first motor 14 drives the vertical cylinder 2 to rotate. The vertical cylinder 2 cooperates with the multiple moving blocks 5 and the multiple connecting rods 6 to drive the multiple drying racks 7 to rotate, and the multiple drying racks 7 are rotated out of the storage box 3, so that the multiple drying racks 7 are located on the left side of the storage box 3;
[0038] Then the second motor 15 is started, the second motor 15 drives the worm 13 to rotate, the worm 13 cooperates with the worm gear 12 to drive the winding wheel 8 to rotate, and the winding wheel 8 winds the second pull rope 10, so that the second pull rope 10 contracts, and the second pull rope 10 drives the moving block 5 at the top to move upward, and then the moving block 5 at the top straightens the first pull rope 9 at the top, and then the straightened first pull rope 9 at the top drives the second moving block 5 from top to bottom to move upward, and then repeat the above operation, so that the moving block 5 cooperates with the connecting rod 6 to drive the multiple drying racks 7 to move upward, and then adjust the spacing between the multiple drying racks 7, so that the multiple drying racks 7 are evenly distributed on the left side of the vertical cylinder 2, which is convenient for air flow;
[0039] Then the Codonopsis pilosula slices are placed in multiple drying racks 7 in turn and dried. When the weather suddenly changes to rain, the winding wheel 8 rotates in the opposite direction to extend the second pull rope 10. At the same time, the multiple drying racks 7 move downward by gravity. At the same time, the drying racks 7 cooperate with the connecting rod 6 to drive the moving block 5 to move downward, so that the multiple drying racks 7 are stacked together. Then the vertical cylinder 2 rotates in the opposite direction. The vertical cylinder 2 cooperates with the multiple moving blocks 5 and the multiple connecting rods 6 to drive the multiple drying racks 7 to rotate into the storage box 3, so that the Codonopsis pilosula slices can be collected quickly and conveniently during drying to avoid rain wetting the Codonopsis pilosula slices and affecting their quality.
[0040] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (1) is rotatably connected to the vertical cylinder (2), and the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a storage box (3) located on one side of the vertical cylinder (2) and having a semicircular structure. The left front end of the storage box (3) is an open structure. A sliding hole (4) is provided through the outer wall of the vertical cylinder (2). The interior of the vertical cylinder (2) is slidably connected to a plurality of moving blocks (5) distributed up and down. The outer wall of the moving block (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (6). The other end of the connecting rod (6) extends to the outside of the vertical cylinder (2) through the sliding hole (4) and is fixedly connected to a drying rack (7) having a semicircular structure and matching the storage box (3). The upper end of the interior of the vertical cylinder (2) is rotatably connected to a winding wheel (8), a first pull rope (9) is fixedly connected between the plurality of moving blocks (5), a second pull rope (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the upper moving block (5), and the other end of the second pull rope (10) is fixedly connected to the winding wheel (8).
2. The drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the vertical cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a driving box (11), the transmission shaft of the winding wheel (8) extends to the interior of the driving box (11) and is fixedly connected to a worm gear (12), and the interior of the driving box (11) is rotatably connected to a worm (13) meshing with the worm gear (12).
3. The drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (14) is installed on the lower end surface of the base (1), and an output end of the first motor (14) is fixedly connected to the vertical cylinder (2).
4. The drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (15) is installed on the front end surface of the drive box (11), and the output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to the worm (13).
5. The drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (5) and the vertical cylinder (2) are slidably connected via a limiting sliding groove and a limiting sliding block.
6. The drying device for processing Codonopsis pilosula slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying rack (7) is configured as a mesh structure.