Wastewater sampling device for medicine production
By designing a pharmaceutical production wastewater sampling device that includes a rope winder and a magnet structure, the problem of being unable to collect water samples of different water depths in the existing technology is solved, and accurate collection and real-time detection of water samples of different depths are achieved, thereby improving the accuracy of the detection results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422035811.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing pharmaceutical production wastewater sampling devices are unable to collect water samples at different water depths, resulting in inaccurate test results.
A sampling device consisting of a base, a water sample collection mechanism and a water sample injection mechanism was designed. A rope reel and a magnet structure were used to collect water samples at different depths, and the water quality was analyzed in real time through a sampling needle and a water quality detection unit.
It realizes the accurate collection and real-time detection of water samples at different depths, and improves the accuracy of wastewater detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223346514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wastewater detection, and in particular to a wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production. Background Art
[0002] Pharmaceutical industrial wastewater refers to wastewater discharged from factories producing antibiotics, antimicrobials, antisera, and other organic and inorganic pharmaceuticals. The volume and quality of this wastewater vary depending on the type of pharmaceutical produced. In addition to animal-derived wastewater (primarily animal organs) and plant-derived wastewater (primarily herbal medicines), antibiotic and antisera production wastewater generally contains toxic substances such as fluorine, cyanide, phenol, cresols, and mercury compounds. It also contains high levels of biochemical oxygen demand (BOD), chemical oxygen demand (COD), and colloidal substances. Pharmaceutical wastewater cannot be directly treated biochemically due to its high levels of recalcitrant organic matter, salt, and ammonia nitrogen. It must be removed early in the process, and the concentration of ammonia nitrogen is difficult to control and is highly unstable.
[0003] Existing methods for sampling pharmaceutical wastewater typically involve manual field sampling, labeling, and laboratory testing. These samples are typically collected using standard sampling bottles, which only capture the top layer of water and are unable to capture water at different depths. This difference in water quality can affect subsequent wastewater testing results. Therefore, a pharmaceutical wastewater sampling device is needed that can collect samples at different depths. Summary of the Invention
[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved:
[0005] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention provides a wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production.
[0006] 2. Technical solution:
[0007] A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production includes a base and a water sample collection mechanism, the water sample collection mechanism includes a sampler, the sampler includes a container and a top cover, a protruding slip ring is provided at the opening position of the container, the slip ring is slidably connected to the slide groove at the bottom of the top cover, a first annular magnet is fixed to the bottom of the slip ring, a sealing ring is provided between the slip ring and the top cover, a receiving groove is provided at the top of the top cover, a second magnet is provided in the receiving groove, the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other, a plurality of grid holes are provided on the side wall of the slide groove below the slip ring, a plurality of brackets are fixed in a ring distribution on the side of the container, the brackets are fixedly connected to the first wiring ring, the first wiring ring is connected to the first hinge rope, the first hinge rope is connected to the first rope reel after being guided by the first pulley group, a counterweight is provided at the bottom of the container, a second wiring ring is provided on the top cover, the second wiring ring is connected to the second hinge rope, the second hinge rope is connected to the second rope reel after being guided by the second pulley group, the first rope reel and the second rope reel are arranged on the base, and a through-hole is provided at the bottom of the base, and the sampler can enter the water through the through-hole.
[0008] Furthermore, positioning and clamping mechanisms are provided on both sides of the perforation, and a rubber ring is also provided on the side of the container near the bottom. A water sample injection mechanism is provided on the side of the rubber ring. The water sample injection mechanism includes a sampling needle, which is arranged on the side of the rubber ring. The sampling needle is connected to a linear drive mechanism. The sampling needle is connected to a sampling pump through a hose. The sampling pump is connected to a multi-way solenoid valve, and the multi-way solenoid valve is connected to multiple water quality detection units.
[0009] Furthermore, the positioning and clamping mechanism includes two clamps symmetrically arranged on both sides of the perforation, the clamps are fixedly connected to the first slider through a first connecting rod, the first slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, the first slider is fixedly connected to the driving nut, and the two driving nuts are respectively arranged on two opposite threads of the bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving motor.
[0010] Furthermore, the linear drive mechanism includes a fixed plate, the sampling needle is mounted on the fixed plate, a guide block is provided on the fixed plate, the guide block is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the water quality detection unit includes a COD measurement unit, a BOD measurement unit, an ammonia nitrogen detection unit, a total phosphorus detection unit, an infrared oil detection unit and a total nitrogen detection unit.
[0012] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom of the container, the counterweight is arranged in the groove, a sealing cover is provided at the bottom of the groove, and the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the container.
[0013] Furthermore, a tube body communicating with the perforations is provided at the bottom of the base, and a conical cover is provided at the bottom of the tube body.
[0014] The above-mentioned pharmaceutical production wastewater sampling device performs sampling through the following steps:
[0015] (1) The base is located at a distance above the liquid level of the medical wastewater to be tested, for example, it is set in a sampling and testing station. The first rope reel and the second rope reel work synchronously to put the sampler into the water from the perforation. When the preset depth is reached, the second rope reel stops working and the first rope reel continues to put the first rope. At this time, the gravity of the container and the counterweight block is greater than the attraction between the first magnet and the second magnet. The container and the sealing ring are separated, and water enters the container from the grid hole and the container opening. After the sampling is completed, the first rope reel rewinds the first rope to the state when the second rope reel stops working. The first rope reel and the second rope reel work synchronously again to retract the sampler;
[0016] (2) The driving motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and the bidirectional screw drives the two driving nuts to approach the sampler, and the two clamps clamp the sampler;
[0017] (3) The electric push rod pushes the fixed plate and the sampling needle toward the sampler in the clamped state until the front needle of the sampling needle is inserted from the rubber ring. The sampling pump is turned on to absorb the water sample, and the water sample is controlled by the multi-way solenoid valve to enter the water quality detection unit, and the water quality is tested by the water quality detection unit.
[0018] 3.Beneficial effects:
[0019] The pharmaceutical production wastewater sampling device of the present invention uses a winch and a specially designed sampler to collect water samples at a specific depth. The sample is then sent to a specific water quality testing unit for analysis as needed, and the test results are output in real time. The entire device is simple in structure and provides more accurate test data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic top view of the structure of the wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the sampler of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sampler of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the sampling needle and linear drive mechanism of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 4 As shown, Specific embodiment:
[0027] A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production, comprising a base 1, a water sample collection mechanism and a water sample feeding mechanism, wherein the water sample collection mechanism comprises a sampler, and the sampler comprises a container 2 and a top cover 3. A protruding slip ring 4 is provided at the opening position of the container 2, and the slip ring 4 is slidably connected to the slide groove at the bottom of the top cover 3. A first annular magnet 5 is fixed to the bottom of the slip ring 4, and a sealing ring 6 is provided between the slip ring 4 and the top cover 3. A receiving groove is provided at the top of the top cover 3, and a second magnet 7 is provided in the receiving groove. The first magnet 5 and the second magnet 7 attract each other to press the container mouth against the sealing ring 6 to complete the sealing. A plurality of grid holes 8 are provided on the side wall of the slide groove below the slip ring 4, and a plurality of brackets 9 are fixedly distributed in an annular manner on the side of the container 2, and the bracket 9 is fixedly connected to the first connecting ring 10, and the first connecting ring 10 is connected to the first hinge rope, and the first hinge rope passes through the first pulley group. After guidance, the first rope reel 11 is connected, a counterweight 12 is provided at the bottom of the container 2, a second wiring ring 13 is provided on the top cover 3, the second wiring ring 13 is connected to the second hinge rope, and the second hinge rope is connected to the second rope reel 14 after being guided by the second pulley group. The first rope reel 11 and the second rope reel 14 are arranged on the base 1, and a through-hole 15 is provided at the bottom of the base 1. The sampler can enter the water through the through-hole 15. Positioning and clamping mechanisms are provided on both sides of the through-hole 15. A rubber ring 16 is also provided on the side of the container 2 near the bottom. The water sample injection mechanism includes a sampling needle 17, and the sampling needle 17 is arranged on the side of the rubber ring 16. The sampling needle 17 is connected to the linear drive mechanism. The sampling needle 17 is connected to the sampling pump 18 through a hose. The sampling pump 18 is connected to the multi-way solenoid valve 19, and the multi-way solenoid valve 19 is connected to multiple water quality detection units 20.
[0028] Specifically, the positioning and clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates 21 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the through-hole 15. The clamping plates 21 are fixedly connected to the first slider 23 via a first connecting rod 22. The first slider 23 is slidably connected to the guide rail 24. The first slider 23 is fixedly connected to the drive nut 25. The two drive nuts 25 are respectively arranged on two opposite threads of a bidirectional screw 26. The bidirectional screw 26 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the drive motor 27. When the drive motor 27 is working, it drives the bidirectional screw 26 to rotate, thereby driving the two drive nuts 25 to move toward each other, further driving the two clamping plates 21 to move toward each other, thereby completing the clamping and fixing of the sampler.
[0029] Specifically, the linear drive mechanism includes a fixed plate 28, on which the sampling needle 17 is mounted. The fixed plate 28 is provided with a guide block 29, which is slidably connected to a guide rod 30. The fixed plate 28 is fixedly connected to the movable end of an electric push rod 31. The electric push rod 31 pushes the sampling needle 17 in a linear motion, and the sampling needle 17 penetrates the rubber ring 16 into the sampler to extract the sample. The sampling needle 17 is also provided with an air inlet assembly to balance the air pressure inside and outside the sampler.
[0030] The water quality detection unit 20 includes a COD measurement unit, a BOD measurement unit, an ammonia nitrogen detection unit, a total phosphorus detection unit, an infrared oil detection unit, and a total nitrogen detection unit.
[0031] A groove is provided at the bottom of the container 2 , and the counterweight 12 is arranged in the groove. A sealing cover 32 is provided at the bottom of the groove, and the sealing cover 32 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the container 2 .
[0032] The bottom of the base 1 is provided with a tube body connected to the through hole 15, and the bottom of the tube body is provided with a conical cover. The conical cover can guide the sampler to avoid being unable to accurately align with the tube body when swinging.
[0033] The above-mentioned pharmaceutical production wastewater sampling device is sampled by the following method, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0034] (1) The base 1 is located at a distance above the liquid level of the medical wastewater to be tested, for example, it is set in a sampling and testing station. The first rope reel 11 and the second rope reel 14 work synchronously. At this time, the opening of the container 2 and the sealing ring 6 are in close contact and no water can enter. The sampler is put into the water from the perforation 15. When it reaches the preset depth, the second rope reel 14 stops working, the top cover 3 no longer falls, the first rope reel 11 continues to release the first hinge rope, and the container 2 continues to fall. At this time, since the gravity of the container 2 and the counterweight block 12 is greater than the attraction between the first magnet 5 and the second magnet 7, the container 2 and the sealing ring 6 are separated, and water enters the container 2 from the grid hole 8 and the opening of the container 2. After the sampling is completed, the first rope reel 11 rewinds the first hinge rope to the state when the second rope reel 14 stops working. At this time, the container 2 and the sealing ring 6 are in contact and sealed. The first rope reel 11 and the second rope reel 14 work synchronously again to retract the sampler between the two splints 21;
[0035] (2) The driving motor 27 drives the bidirectional screw 26 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 26 drives the two driving nuts 25 to move closer to the sampler, and the two clamping plates 21 clamp the sampler;
[0036] (3) The electric push rod 31 pushes the fixed plate 28 and the sampling needle 17 toward the sampler in the clamped state until the front needle of the sampling needle 17 is inserted from the rubber ring 16. The sampling pump 18 is turned on to absorb the water sample, and the water sample is controlled to enter the water quality detection unit 20 through the multi-way solenoid valve 19, and the water quality is tested through the water quality detection unit 20.
[0037] The pharmaceutical production wastewater sampling device of the present invention uses a winch and a specially designed sampler to collect water samples at a specific depth within a water area. The sample is then sent to a specific water quality testing unit for analysis as needed, and the test results are output in real time. The entire device is simple in structure and provides more accurate test data.
[0038] Although the present invention has been disclosed above in terms of preferred embodiments, they are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be based on the scope of protection defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base and a water sample collecting mechanism, wherein the water sample collecting mechanism comprises a sampler, wherein the sampler comprises a container and a top cover, a protruding slip ring is provided at the opening position of the container, the slip ring is slidably connected to the slide groove at the bottom of the top cover, a first annular magnet is fixed to the bottom of the slip ring, a sealing ring is provided between the slip ring and the top cover, a receiving groove is provided at the top of the top cover, a second magnet is provided in the receiving groove, the first magnet and the second magnet attract each other, a plurality of grid holes are provided on the side wall of the slide groove below the slip ring, a plurality of brackets are fixed in a ring distribution on the side surface of the container, the brackets are fixedly connected to the first connecting ring, the first connecting ring is connected to the first hinge rope, the first hinge rope is connected to the first rope reel after being guided by the first pulley group, a counterweight is provided at the bottom of the container, a second connecting ring is provided on the top cover, the second connecting ring is connected to the second hinge rope, the second hinge rope is connected to the second rope reel after being guided by the second pulley group, the first rope reel and the second rope reel are arranged on the base, and a through-hole is provided at the bottom of the base, and the sampler can enter the water through the through-hole.
2. A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning and clamping mechanisms are provided on both sides of the perforation, and a rubber ring is also provided on the side of the container close to the bottom. A water sample injection mechanism is provided on the side of the rubber ring. The water sample injection mechanism includes a sampling needle, which is arranged on the side of the rubber ring. The sampling needle is connected to the linear drive mechanism. The sampling needle is connected to the sampling pump through a hose. The sampling pump is connected to a multi-way solenoid valve, and the multi-way solenoid valve is connected to multiple water quality detection units.
3. A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning and clamping mechanism includes two clamps symmetrically arranged on both sides of the perforation, the clamps are fixedly connected to the first slider through a first connecting rod, the first slider is slidably connected to the guide rail, the first slider is fixedly connected to the driving nut, and the two driving nuts are respectively arranged on two opposite threads of the bidirectional screw rod, and the bidirectional screw rod is fixedly connected to the movable end of the driving motor.
4. A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linear drive mechanism includes a fixed plate, the sampling needle is mounted on the fixed plate, a guide block is provided on the fixed plate, the guide block is slidably connected to the guide rod, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the movable end of the electric push rod.
5. A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water quality detection unit includes a COD measurement unit, a BOD measurement unit, an ammonia nitrogen detection unit, a total phosphorus detection unit, an infrared oil detection unit and a total nitrogen detection unit.
6. A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the container is provided with a groove, the counterweight block is arranged in the groove, the bottom of the groove is provided with a sealing cover, and the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the container.
7. A wastewater sampling device for pharmaceutical production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A tube body communicating with the perforations is provided at the bottom of the base, and a conical cover is provided at the bottom of the tube body.