Double-cable lead-out electromagnet

Abstract

An armature is arranged in a first shell, an electromagnetic coil is arranged on the outer side of the armature, a push rod is arranged in the armature, an iron core is installed in an inner cavity of the electromagnetic coil, connected with the push rod and capable of sliding in the axial direction, and the push rod stretches out through the armature and is used for outputting thrust. A lower-layer circuit board, an upper-layer circuit board and a dial switch circuit board are sequentially arranged in the second shell from bottom to top, a wiring terminal of the electromagnetic coil is connected with the lower-layer circuit board, the upper-layer circuit board is connected with the lower-layer circuit board through a plurality of contact pins, and a flat cable interface is formed in the lower-layer circuit board; the flat cable interface is connected with the dial switch circuit board through a flat cable, the same side of the first shell and the same side of the second shell are respectively connected with a cable connector, and the upper layer circuit board is respectively connected with the two cable connectors through cables. And the double-outgoing-line design can facilitate digital upgrading of the electromagnet to a great extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromagnets, in particular to a double-cable lead-out electromagnet. Background Art

[0002] Electromagnets convert electrical energy into mechanical motion by generating a magnetic field through electric current. Conventional electromagnet coils are encapsulated using simple processes such as plastic encapsulation, and the electromagnet's force is controlled by inputting different power signals. Due to the presence of flammable gases such as methane in underground mines, the protection and reliability of electromagnets are particularly important. Furthermore, common electromagnets only have a single cable entry port. With the increasing demand for intelligent and digital mechanical equipment, the demand for digital control of electromagnets is also increasing. Electromagnets with only a single cable entry port are no longer able to meet normal usage requirements in practical applications. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop an electromagnet with dual cable entry ports to address these technical issues.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dual-cable lead-out electromagnet with a simple structure, ingenious design, reliability, durability and high safety. The dual-outlet design can greatly facilitate the digital upgrade of the electromagnet, has broad application prospects, and is conducive to promotion and application.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a dual-cable lead-out electromagnet, comprising a shell one, a shell two and a cable connector, an armature is provided inside the shell one, an electromagnetic coil is provided on the outside of the armature, a push rod is provided inside the armature, an iron core is installed in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic coil and is connected to the push rod, and can slide axially, the push rod extends through the armature for outputting thrust, the interior of the shell two is sequentially provided with a lower circuit board, an upper circuit board and a dip switch circuit board from bottom to top, the wiring terminal of the electromagnetic coil is connected to the lower circuit board, and the lower circuit board is connected through The spacer is connected to the upper circuit board, and the upper circuit board and the lower circuit board are also connected through multiple pins. The lower circuit board is connected to the shell one through the spacer. The lower circuit board is provided with a cable interface, and the cable interface is connected to the dip switch circuit board through a cable. A top cover is provided on the top of the shell two, and the dip switch circuit board is arranged under the top cover and connected to the shell two. The shell two is connected to the top of the shell one. A cable connector is respectively connected to the same side of the shell one and the shell two, and the upper circuit board is connected to the two cable connectors respectively through cables.

[0006] Preferably, the number of the armature, electromagnetic coil, push rod and iron core is two each, and they are symmetrically arranged in the first housing.

[0007] Preferably, the upper circuit board is connected to the spacer column via screw 1.

[0008] Preferably, the DIP switch circuit board is connected to the second housing via a second screw.

[0009] Preferably, the housing 1 is connected to the housing 2 via screw 3.

[0010] Preferably, the top cover is connected to the shell body 2 via screw 4.

[0011] Preferably, the cable connector is connected to the housing 1 and the housing 2 via screw 5.

[0012] Preferably, the first shell and the second shell are both steel shells.

[0013] The utility model provides a dual-cable lead-out electromagnet, which has the following beneficial effects.

[0014] 1. This utility model has a simple structure, ingenious design, reliability and durability, high safety, and the dual-outlet design can greatly facilitate the digital upgrade of the electromagnet.

[0015] 2. Both the first and second housings of the present invention are made of steel, which not only has good reliability and durability, but also has the function of closing the magnetic circuit of the yoke.

[0016] 3. The utility model is provided with a top cover for easy opening, and the digital electrical parameters of the electromagnet can be adjusted by adjusting the dip switches on the dip switch circuit board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a dual-cable lead-out electromagnet provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a dual-cable lead-out electromagnet provided by the utility model.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 1. Housing 1 2. Solenoid coil 3. Housing 2 401. Lower circuit board 402. Spacer 403. Upper circuit board 404. Screw 1 5. Cable connector 6. Top cover 7. DIP switch circuit board 8. Screw 3 9. Screw 4 10. Screw 5 11. Screw 2 12. Iron core 13. Armature 14. Push rod 15. Cable DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 2The figures are respectively a schematic diagram of the structure of a dual-cable lead-out electromagnet provided by the present invention and its exploded diagram. The dual-cable lead-out electromagnet comprises a housing 1, a housing 2 3 and a cable connector 5. An armature 13 is provided inside the housing 1, an electromagnetic coil 2 is provided outside the armature 13, a push rod 14 is provided inside the armature 13, an iron core 12 is installed in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic coil 2 and is connected to the push rod 14 and can slide axially. The push rod 14 extends through the armature 13 for outputting thrust. The interior of the housing 2 3 is provided with a lower circuit board 401, an upper circuit board 403 and a dial switch circuit board 7 from bottom to top. The connection of the electromagnetic coil 2 is arranged in the following order: The wire terminals are connected to the lower circuit board 401, which is connected to the upper circuit board 403 via spacers 402. The upper circuit board 403 and lower circuit board 401 are also connected via multiple pins. The lower circuit board 401 is connected to the housing 1 via spacers 402. The lower circuit board 401 is provided with a cable connector, which is connected to the DIP switch circuit board 7 via cables. The top of the housing 2 (3) is provided with a top cover 6, and the DIP switch circuit board 7 is located below the top cover 6 and connected to the housing 2 (3). The top cover 6 is conveniently opened in this utility model, and the digital electrical parameters of the electromagnet can be adjusted by adjusting the DIP switches on the DIP switch circuit board 7. The housing 2 (3) is connected to the top of the housing 1. A cable connector 5 is connected to the same side of each housing 1 and housing 2 (3). The upper circuit board 403 is connected to both cable connectors 5 via cables 15. The armature 13, electromagnetic coil 2, push rod 14, and iron core 12 are each two in number and symmetrically arranged within the housing 1. The upper circuit board 403 is connected to the spacer 402 via screw 1 404. The DIP switch circuit board 7 is connected to the housing 2 3 via screw 2 11. The housing 1 1 is connected to the housing 2 3 via screw 3 8. The top cover 6 is connected to the housing 2 3 via screw 4 9. The cable connector 5 is connected to the housing 1 1 and the housing 2 3 via screw 5 10. Both the housing 1 1 and the housing 2 3 are made of steel, which not only provides excellent reliability and durability, but also functions as a magnetic circuit closure for the yoke.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is:

[0024] The external control signal cable is connected to the upper circuit board 403 via the cable connector 5. The upper circuit board 403 transmits the signal to the lower circuit board 401 via the pins. The lower circuit board 401 analyzes the signal and converts it into a current signal, which is then transmitted to the electromagnetic coil 2. When the electromagnetic coil 2 is loaded with current, it generates a magnetic field, which polarizes the armature 13 and the iron core 12. As a result, the iron core 12 is attracted to the armature 13 under the action of the magnetic force. The movement of the iron core 12 drives the movement of the push rod 14, thereby outputting mechanical force. The same process applies to the two coils.

[0025] The utility model has a simple structure, ingenious design, reliability and durability, high safety, and the dual-outlet design can greatly facilitate the digital upgrade of the electromagnet. It has broad application prospects and is conducive to popularization and application.

[0026] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the concept of the utility model in detail. The above examples are only intended to help understand the core concept of the utility model. It should be noted that any obvious modifications, equivalent substitutions, or other improvements made by a person skilled in the art without departing from the concept of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dual cable lead electromagnet, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a shell one, a shell two and a cable connector, wherein an armature is provided inside the shell one, an electromagnetic coil is provided on the outside of the armature, a push rod is provided inside the armature, an iron core is installed in the inner cavity of the electromagnetic coil and is connected to the push rod and can slide axially, the push rod is extended through the armature for outputting thrust, and a lower circuit board, an upper circuit board and a dip switch circuit board are provided in sequence from bottom to top inside the shell two, the connection terminals of the electromagnetic coil are connected to the lower circuit board, the lower circuit board is connected to the upper circuit board through a spacer column, the upper circuit board and the lower circuit board are also connected through a plurality of pins, the lower circuit board is connected to the shell one through the spacer column, a cable interface is provided on the lower circuit board, and the cable interface is connected to the dip switch circuit board through a cable, a top cover is provided on the top of the shell two, the dip switch circuit board is arranged below the top cover and connected to the shell two, the shell two is connected to the top of the shell one, a cable connector is connected to the same side of the shell one and the shell two respectively, and the upper circuit board is connected to the two cable connectors respectively through cables.

2. A dual cable lead-out electromagnet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the armature, electromagnetic coil, push rod and iron core is two and they are symmetrically arranged in the first shell.

3. A dual cable lead-out electromagnet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper circuit board is connected to the spacer column via screw one.

4. A dual cable lead-out electromagnet according to claim 3, characterized in that: The DIP switch circuit board is connected to the housing 2 via screw 2.

5. A dual cable lead-out electromagnet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing 1 is connected to the housing 2 via screw 3.

6. A dual cable lead-out electromagnet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top cover is connected to the housing 2 via screw 4.

7. A dual cable lead-out electromagnet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cable connector is connected to the housing 1 and the housing 2 via screws 5.

8. A dual cable lead-out electromagnet according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first shell and the second shell are both steel shells.

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