Folding photovoltaic multifunctional assembly

Abstract

The utility model provides a folding type photovoltaic multifunctional assembly, which comprises a mounting rod, a telescopic mechanism, a fixing rod and a folding type photovoltaic panel assembly, the fixing rod is connected with the mounting rod through the telescopic mechanism, the top ends of the fixing rod and the mounting rod are respectively provided with a cross beam, the cross beams are provided with T-shaped grooves, and the T-shaped grooves are connected with the mounting rod through the telescopic mechanism. T-shaped grooves are formed in the two cross beams, the T-shaped grooves in the two cross beams are oppositely formed, when the telescopic mechanism is stretched to the maximum degree, the mounting rod and the cross beam at the top end of the fixing rod form a photovoltaic panel mounting face, the folding photovoltaic panel assembly is detachably arranged in the T-shaped grooves through sliding rods, and the sliding rods are connected with the T-shaped grooves in a sliding mode. The folding photovoltaic multifunctional assembly is convenient to install and use, and provides convenience for life.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a foldable photovoltaic multifunctional component. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of the solar cell industry, competition within the industry is intensifying. Mergers and acquisitions, as well as capital operations, among large solar cell companies are becoming increasingly frequent. Leading domestic solar cell manufacturers are increasingly focusing on market research, particularly on the industry's development environment and product buyers. Currently, solar cells are mostly purchased and used by businesses or large supermarkets, making their daily use by the general public still relatively uncommon. Given the inconvenience of installation, improving installation conditions to better integrate solar cells into everyday household life is a challenge worthy of research and resolution. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above, the present invention provides a foldable photovoltaic multifunctional component, which is easy to install and use, and provides convenience for life.

[0004] The present utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions: a foldable photovoltaic multifunctional component, comprising a mounting rod, a telescopic mechanism, a fixed rod and a foldable photovoltaic panel component, wherein the fixed rod and the mounting rod are connected via the telescopic mechanism, and a crossbeam is provided at the top of each of the fixed rod and the mounting rod, and a T-slot is provided on the crossbeam, and the T-slots on the two crossbeams are arranged opposite to each other, and when the telescopic mechanism is stretched to the maximum extent, the mounting rod and the crossbeam at the top of the fixed rod form a photovoltaic panel mounting surface, and the foldable photovoltaic panel component is detachably arranged in the T-slot via a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the T-slot.

[0005] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly is formed by connecting a plurality of photovoltaic panels, and adjacent photovoltaic panels are connected by hinges.

[0006] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the sliding rod is arranged at the center position of two opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel.

[0007] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, a bearing is fixed to the end of the slide rod, and the bearing rolls in the T-slot.

[0008] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the telescopic mechanism is formed by multiple connecting rods cross-connected to each other, and the multiple connecting rods include a main connecting rod and a secondary connecting rod. The main connecting rod and the secondary connecting rod are cross-rotatably connected to each other at the middle position, and the head and tail ends of the secondary connecting rod are rotatably connected to one end of the two main connecting rods.

[0009] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, one end of one of the main connecting rods is movably arranged on the mounting rod, and one end of one of the secondary connecting rods is fixed on the mounting rod.

[0010] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the fixing rod is fixed to one end of one of the main connecting rods and stands relatively parallel to the installation rod.

[0011] As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, a cross bar is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic mechanism.

[0012] The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional component provided by the utility model can be directly installed on the wall or window of the house through the installation rod, the telescopic mechanism and the fixing rod. The photovoltaic panel component with a detachable and foldable design on the crossbeam at the top of the installation rod and the fixing rod directly and effectively utilizes the balcony. It can not only collect solar energy to generate electricity for daily use, but also serve as a drying rack for drying clothes normally. When encountering severe weather such as typhoons and heavy rains, the photovoltaic panel can be disassembled and retracted, and the telescopic mechanism can be retracted to avoid safety hazards such as being blown away or damaged, thereby improving the convenience and recognition of people's use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a side view and partial enlarged schematic diagram of the foldable photovoltaic multifunctional component of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly in the present invention being unfolded and laid flat.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the folding state of the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly in the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of an articulated connection method between photovoltaic panels in the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of another hinged connection method between photovoltaic panels in the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the sliding rod and the photovoltaic frame in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "setting", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the internal parts of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood based on specific circumstances.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a foldable photovoltaic multifunctional component of this embodiment includes a mounting rod 1, a telescopic mechanism 2, a fixing rod 3 and a foldable photovoltaic panel assembly 4, the fixing rod 3 is connected to the mounting rod 1 through the telescopic mechanism 1, the mounting rod 1, the telescopic mechanism 2, and the fixing rod 3 are all arranged in parallel, a crossbeam 5 is fixed at the top of the two fixing rods 3, and a crossbeam 5 is fixed at the top of the two mounting rods 1, the two crossbeams 5 are parallel, and a T-slot 51 is provided on the crossbeam 5, and the T-slots 51 on the two crossbeams 5 are arranged opposite to each other. When the telescopic mechanism 2 is stretched to the maximum extent, the mounting rod 1 and the crossbeam 5 at the top of the fixing rod 3 form a photovoltaic panel mounting surface for installing the foldable photovoltaic assembly 4, and the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly 4 is detachably arranged in the T-slot 51 through the sliding rod 43, and the sliding rod 43 is slidably connected to the T-slot 51.

[0022] Specifically, the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly 4 is formed by connecting a plurality of photovoltaic panels 41, and adjacent photovoltaic panels 41 are connected by hinges 42. In this embodiment, four photovoltaic panels 41 are provided, namely a first photovoltaic panel 41a, a second photovoltaic panel 41b, a third photovoltaic panel 41c, and a fourth photovoltaic panel 41d. The photovoltaic panel 41 is composed of a photovoltaic assembly 411 and a photovoltaic frame 412. The hinge 42 between the first photovoltaic panel 41a and the second photovoltaic panel 41b is installed in the lower frame of the connection groove 412a of the photovoltaic frame 412, as shown in FIG. Figure 4 The hinge 42 between the second photovoltaic panel 41b and the third photovoltaic panel 41c is installed on the upper frame of the connection groove 412a of the photovoltaic frame 412, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 The hinge 42 between the third photovoltaic panel 41c and the fourth photovoltaic panel 41d is installed on the lower frame of the connection groove 412a of the photovoltaic frame 412. Similarly, if there are more photovoltaic panels, they are connected to each other in the same way. The hinges 42 installed on the lower frame and the upper frame of the connection groove 412a have opposite opening and closing directions, so that the photovoltaic panel 41 can be folded continuously, such as Figure 3 .

[0023] At the same time, the slide bar 43 is fixedly arranged at the center position of the two opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel 41. Figure 6The slide bars 43 are fixed to the fixed portion 412b of the photovoltaic frame 412. The snap-in grooves 412c of the photovoltaic frame 412 are used to secure the photovoltaic modules 411. The photovoltaic panels 41 are mounted between the two crossbeams 5 via the slide bars 43 fixed on both sides. When the photovoltaic panels 41 are pushed and multiple photovoltaic panels are folded, the slide bars 43 at both ends slide stably within the T-slots 51. The ends of the slide bars 43 are fixed with bearings 44, which roll within the T-slots 51 to prevent the slide bars 43 from sliding out of the T-slots 51.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 The telescopic mechanism 2 is formed by a plurality of connecting rods cross-connected with each other, including a main connecting rod 21a and a secondary connecting rod 21b. In the telescopic mechanism, the main connecting rod 21a and the secondary connecting rod 21b are cross-rotatably connected at the middle position of each other. The head and tail ends of the secondary connecting rod 21b are rotatably connected to one end of the two main connecting rods 21a. Similarly, the head and tail ends of the main connecting rod 21a are rotatably connected to one end of the two secondary connecting rods 21b. When the telescopic mechanism 2 is connected to the external structure, on the side connected to the mounting rod 1, one end of one of the main connecting rods 21a is movably set on the mounting rod 1, and one end of one of the secondary connecting rods 21b that crosses it is fixed to the mounting rod 1. On the side of the telescopic mechanism 2 connected to the fixed rod 3, the fixed rod 3 is fixed to one end of one of the main connecting rods 21a and stands relatively parallel to the mounting rod 1. A sliding column 11 is further provided in the mounting rod 1, in which one end of a main connecting rod 21a is connected to the sliding column 11 through a connecting block. During the stretching and retraction of the telescopic mechanism, the connecting block moves on the sliding column 11, and one end of the main connecting rod 21a is rotatably connected to the connecting block and will follow the connecting block to move on the sliding column 11, thereby realizing the expansion and folding of the telescopic mechanism. When the connecting block moves to the top of the sliding column 11 and can no longer move, that is, the telescopic mechanism 2 is stretched to the maximum extent, the foldable photovoltaic module is installed on the beam 5, and the telescopic mechanism is fixed. When the foldable photovoltaic module is removed from the beam 5, the telescopic mechanism can be folded and retracted.

[0025] In addition, a cross bar 6 is provided at the bottom end of the telescopic mechanism 2. The cross bar 6 is mounted on both sides of the telescopic mechanism and can be used for drying clothes. Specifically, the cross bar 6 is located at the end connection of the main connecting rod 21a and the auxiliary connecting rod 21b.

[0026] Terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" used herein to indicate relative spatial positions are used for ease of description to describe the relationship of one feature relative to another feature as shown in the accompanying drawings. It is understood that, depending on the placement of the product, terms indicating relative spatial positions may be intended to include different orientations in addition to those shown in the drawings and should not be construed as limiting the claims.

[0027] In addition, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention. The understanding of this specification should be based on technical personnel in the relevant technical field. Although this specification has described the present invention in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technical personnel in this field should understand that technical personnel in the relevant technical field can still modify or replace the present invention with equivalents, and all technical solutions and improvements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A foldable photovoltaic multifunctional module, characterized by: It includes a mounting rod, a telescopic mechanism, a fixed rod and a foldable photovoltaic panel assembly, the fixed rod and the mounting rod are connected through the telescopic mechanism, the fixed rod and the top of the mounting rod are each provided with a crossbeam, a T-slot is provided on the crossbeam, and the T-slots on the two crossbeams are arranged opposite to each other, when the telescopic mechanism is stretched to the maximum extent, the mounting rod and the crossbeam at the top of the fixed rod form a photovoltaic panel mounting surface, the foldable photovoltaic panel assembly is detachably arranged in the T-slot through a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the T-slot.

2. The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foldable photovoltaic panel assembly is formed by connecting a plurality of photovoltaic panels, and adjacent photovoltaic panels are connected by hinges.

3. The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rods are arranged at the center positions of two opposite sides of the photovoltaic panel.

4. The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional module according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is fixed to the end of the slide rod, and the bearing rolls in the T-slot.

5. The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism is formed by a plurality of connecting rods cross-connected to each other, the plurality of connecting rods including a main connecting rod and a secondary connecting rod, the main connecting rod and the secondary connecting rod are cross-rotatably connected to each other at the middle position, and the head and tail ends of the secondary connecting rod are rotatably connected to one end of the two main connecting rods.

6. The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of one of the main connecting rods is movably arranged on the mounting rod, and one end of one of the secondary connecting rods is fixed on the mounting rod.

7. The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing rod is fixed to one end of one of the main connecting rods and stands parallel to the installation rod.

8. The foldable photovoltaic multifunctional assembly according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: A cross bar is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic mechanism.

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