Lime spreading and rotary tillage all-in-one machine for under-forest panax notoginseng

By integrating the box and fixed components on the rotary tiller, automatic and uniform spreading of lime is achieved, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor uniformity of manual operation, ensuring the uniformity of soil pH, and promoting the growth of Panax notoginseng.

CN223349050UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19YUNNAN AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422722758.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, during the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest, the spreading of lime after rotary tillage depends on manual operation, which leads to high labor intensity, low efficiency, and poor uniformity, resulting in uneven adjustment of soil pH and affecting the growth of Panax notoginseng.

Method used

A Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage machine for forests is designed. The machine is combined with a rotary tillage machine body, and a box body, a box bottom plate, an outer plate and an inner plate are installed. The lime is automatically and evenly spread through fixed components and connecting bolts, and the spreading amount can be dynamically adjusted.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic and uniform spreading of lime during rotary tillage, avoids the labor intensity and unevenness of manual operation, ensures uniform adjustment of soil pH, and promotes the growth of Panax notoginseng.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an under-forest panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage all-in-one machine which comprises a rotary cultivator main body, a rotary blade main body installed on one side of the rotary cultivator main body, a box body installed at one end of the rotary cultivator main body, a box bottom plate installed at the bottom of the box body through bolts, and an outer plate arranged on the surface of the box bottom plate and located in the box body. An outer plate is arranged in the box bottom plate, an inner plate is arranged in the box bottom plate and located above the outer plate, the fixing assembly is arranged among the box bottom plate, the inner plate and the outer plate, a connecting bolt is arranged between the box bottom plate and the outer plate, and a connecting hole matched with the connecting bolt is formed between the box bottom plate and the outer plate. According to the lime spreading and rotary tillage all-in-one machine for the under-forest panax notoginseng, the box body with the box bottom plate is installed at one end of the rotary tillage machine body and matched with the outer plate, the inner plate, the fixing assembly and the connecting bolt for operation, and lime can be automatically and evenly spread on the ground while rotary tillage is conducted on the panax notoginseng planting field; and the lime spreading amount can be dynamically adjusted according to agricultural requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of Panax notoginseng planting under forests, in particular to a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine under forests. Background Art

[0002] Panax notoginseng grown under forests is a traditional Chinese medicinal material with high economic and medicinal value. The under-forest planting model fully utilizes the ecological advantages of the forest environment, simulates the wild growth environment of Panax notoginseng, and helps to improve the quality and efficacy of Panax notoginseng.

[0003] Currently, the cultivation of Panax notoginseng under the forest requires plowing the planting land and spreading lime. When plowing the planting land, a rotary tiller is used for auxiliary operations. When spreading lime after the rotary tillage of the planting land is completed, it is usually done manually. Manual spreading of lime is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity of spreading. The inconsistent amount of lime spread in the spreading area will lead to uneven adjustment of soil pH, affecting the growth of Panax notoginseng. At the same time, the amount of lime spread cannot be dynamically adjusted.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a forest-based Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides an integrated machine for spreading lime and rotary tillage of Panax notoginseng under the forest, which solves the problem that lime spreading is usually carried out manually after rotary tillage of the planting land. Manual lime spreading is not only labor-intensive and inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity of spreading. The spreading amount in different spreading areas is inconsistent, which will lead to uneven adjustment of soil pH and affect the growth of Panax notoginseng. At the same time, the lime spreading amount cannot be dynamically adjusted.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an understory Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine, comprising:

[0007] A rotary tiller body, with a rotary tiller blade body installed on one side of the rotary tiller body;

[0008] A box body, the box body is installed at one end of the rotary tiller body, the bottom of the box body is fixed with a box bottom plate by bolts, an outer plate is provided on the surface of the box bottom plate and located inside the box body, and an inner plate is provided inside the box bottom plate and located above the outer plate;

[0009] A fixing component is arranged between the box bottom plate, the inner plate and the outer plate, a connecting bolt is provided between the box bottom plate and the outer plate, and a connecting hole adapted to the connecting bolt is opened between the box bottom plate and the outer plate.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a fixing bolt, a mounting groove adapted to the fixing bolt is provided at the bottom of the box bottom plate, and a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing bolt.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped groove adapted to the fixing bolt is provided on one side of the outer plate surface.

[0012] Preferably, a handle is connected to one side of the outer panel surface.

[0013] Preferably, a box cover is provided on the top of the box body.

[0014] Preferably, a storage assembly is provided at the bottom of the box cover, and the storage assembly includes a storage box. Both sides of the bottom of the storage box are connected with mounting columns, and a mounting seat is provided at the bottom of the mounting column, and the mounting seat is connected to the surface of the box cover.

[0015] Preferably, a valve is installed at the bottom of the storage box, an output end of the valve is connected to a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe is provided with a connecting head, and the connecting head is installed on the surface of the box cover.

[0016] Compared with the related art, the utility model provides a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage machine under forests, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model provides an all-in-one machine for spreading lime and rotary tilling of Panax notoginseng under forests. A box body with a box bottom plate is installed at one end of the rotary tiller body, and the outer plate, the inner plate, the fixed component and the connecting bolt cooperate to operate. The lime can be automatically and evenly spread on the ground while the Panax notoginseng planting land is rotary tilled, which can replace the current manual operation method, and can prevent the occurrence of inconsistent application amounts in the planting land, resulting in uneven adjustment of soil pH and affecting the growth of Panax notoginseng. The lime application amount can also be dynamically adjusted according to agronomic needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine for undergrowth provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire box is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box bottom plate shown;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom of the box bottom plate shown;

[0022] Figure 5for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box bottom plate and outer plate shown;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 2 The three-dimensional structural diagram of the box bottom plate, outer plate and inner plate is shown;

[0025] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the box shown;

[0026] Figure 9 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outside of the box;

[0027] Figure 10 for Figure 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;

[0028] Figure 11 for Figure 1 A side view of the rotary tiller and the housing as a whole is shown;

[0029] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine for understory forest provided by the utility model.

[0030] Numbers in the figure: 1, rotary tiller body; 2, rotary tiller blade body; 3, box body; 4, box bottom plate; 5, outer plate;

[0031] 6. Fixing assembly; 61. Fixing bolt; 62. Mounting slot; 63. Threaded sleeve;

[0032] 7. U-shaped groove; 8. Handle; 9. Connecting bolt; 10. Connecting hole; 11. Inner plate; 12. Box cover;

[0033] 13. Storage assembly; 131. Storage box; 132. Mounting column; 133. Mounting base;

[0034] 14. Valve; 15. Delivery pipe; 16. Connecting head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and implementation examples.

[0036] First embodiment

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 and Figure 11 ,in, Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine for undergrowth provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire box is shown;

[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box bottom plate shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the bottom of the box bottom plate shown; Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown; Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the box bottom plate and outer plate shown; Figure 7 for Figure 2 The three-dimensional structural diagram of the box bottom plate, outer plate and inner plate is shown; Figure 8 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the box shown; Figure 9 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the outside of the box; Figure 10 for Figure 9 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown; Figure 11 for Figure 1 A rotary tiller and a box body are shown as a side view of the whole. A Panax notoginseng lime spreading rotary tiller for undergrowth, comprising:

[0039] A rotary tiller body 1, with a rotary tiller blade body 2 installed on one side of the rotary tiller body 1;

[0040] A box body 3 is mounted on one end of the rotary tiller body 1. A box bottom plate 4 is mounted on the bottom of the box body 3 by bolts. An outer plate 5 is provided on the surface of the box bottom plate 4 and located inside the box body 3. An inner plate 11 is provided inside the box bottom plate 4 and located above the outer plate 5.

[0041] A fixing component 6 is arranged between the box bottom plate 4, the inner plate 11 and the outer plate 5, a connecting bolt 9 is provided between the box bottom plate 4 and the outer plate 5, and a connecting hole 10 adapted to the connecting bolt 9 is opened between the box bottom plate 4 and the outer plate 5.

[0042] Movable through grooves adapted to the outer plate 5 are provided on the left and right sides of the box body 3 to facilitate the movement of the outer plate 5. A plurality of powder dropping holes are provided on the surfaces of the box bottom plate 4, the outer plate 5 and the inner plate 11 in the horizontal and vertical directions. The outer plate 5 can be used to control the discharge speed between the box bottom plate 4, the outer plate 5 and the inner plate 11 and the box body 3. Connecting handles are installed on the left and right sides of the surface of the box body 3. The use of the connecting bolt 9 can fix the outer plate 5 to the box bottom plate 4 after adjusting it to a suitable position.

[0043] The fixing assembly 6 includes a fixing bolt 61 . A mounting slot 62 adapted to the fixing bolt 61 is formed at the bottom of the box bottom plate 4 . A threaded sleeve 63 is threadedly connected to the surface of the fixing bolt 61 .

[0044] A U-shaped groove 7 adapted to the fixing bolt 61 is formed on one side of the surface of the outer plate 5 .

[0045] A handle 8 is connected to one side of the surface of the outer panel 5 .

[0046] A box cover 12 is provided on the top of the box body 3 .

[0047] This device can adjust the amount of spreading. In addition to automatically and evenly spreading lime on the ground while rotary tilling the Panax notoginseng planting area, it can also adjust the amount of spreading.

[0048] The adjustment of the inner plate 11 can change the size of the powder falling hole.

[0049] The box cover 12 is connected and closed with the box body 3 by a lock to avoid leakage of lime due to machine vibration.

[0050] 18 evenly distributed 3cm powder dropping holes are designed at the bottom of the box bottom plate 4 for spreading lime. The outer plate 5 and the inner plate 11 are installed inside the box body 3. They have powder dropping holes with the same distribution and size as the box bottom plate 4. The left one is longer and the right one is shorter. The main body length and width are both smaller than the size of the box body 3. The box bottom plate 4 is installed at the bottom of the box body 3 with a certain gap. It is connected to the box body 3 through outer wall bolts. Its bottom is the same as the bottom of the box body 3. A 2cm long concentric tube is added to the outside of each powder dropping hole for installing a powder guide tube. The outer plate 5 is installed between the box body 3 and the box bottom plate 4, and has powder dropping holes of the same size and position as the box body 3.

[0051] The working principle of the Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0052] During use, when spreading lime, first pull the outer plate 5 through the handle 8 to adjust the offset of the corresponding powder dropping holes between the box bottom plate 4 and the inner plate 11. After adjusting the offset spacing of the powder dropping holes between the box bottom plate 4, the outer plate 5 and the inner plate 11, use the connecting bolt 9 to connect with the connecting hole 10 opened between the outer plate 5 and the box bottom plate 4. Then, when the rotary tiller body 1 is working, the lime inside the box body 3 is evenly scattered to the surface of the planting field through the offset powder dropping holes between the box bottom plate 4, the outer plate 5 and the inner plate 11.

[0053] Compared with the related art, the utility model provides a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage machine under forests, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0054] The utility model provides an all-in-one machine for spreading lime and rotary tilling of Panax notoginseng under forests. A box body 3 with a box bottom plate 4 is installed at one end of the rotary tiller body 1, and the outer plate 5, the inner plate 11, the fixing assembly 6 and the connecting bolt 9 cooperate to operate. The lime can be automatically and evenly spread on the ground while the Panax notoginseng planting land is rotary tilled, which can replace the current manual operation method and prevent the occurrence of inconsistent application amounts in the planting land, resulting in uneven adjustment of soil pH and affecting the growth of Panax notoginseng.

[0055] Second embodiment

[0056] Please refer to Figure 12 Based on the first embodiment of this application, which provides a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tilling machine for understory trees, the second embodiment of this application provides another Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tilling machine for understory trees. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the independent implementation of the first embodiment.

[0057] Specifically, the difference of the Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage machine provided in the second embodiment of the present application is that, in the Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage machine provided in the forest, a storage component 13 is provided at the bottom of the box cover 12, and the storage component 13 includes a storage box 131, and both sides of the bottom of the storage box 131 are connected with mounting columns 132, and a mounting seat 133 is provided at the bottom of the mounting column 132, and the mounting seat 133 is connected to the surface of the box cover 12.

[0058] A valve 14 is installed at the bottom of the storage box 131 . The output end of the valve 14 is connected to a delivery pipe 15 . One end of the delivery pipe 15 is provided with a connecting head 16 . The connecting head 16 is installed on the surface of the box cover 12 .

[0059] The connecting head 16 and the delivery pipe 15 are connected by plugging and unplugging, which is convenient for disassembly.

[0060] A circular mounting head adapted to the mounting seat 133 is mounted at the bottom end of the mounting column 132 . The mounting column 132 and the mounting seat 133 can be used to mount and dismount the storage box 131 . A storage box cover is provided on the top of the storage box 131 .

[0061] The working principle of the Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0062] During use, when the lime inside the box 3 is used up and lime is added, the valve 14 at the bottom of the storage box 131 is first opened, and then the lime inside the storage box 131 is transported to the inside of the box 3 through the delivery pipe 15 and the connecting head 16 for continued use.

[0063] Compared with the related art, the utility model provides a Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage machine under forests, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0064] The utility model provides an all-in-one machine for spreading and rotary tilling Panax notoginseng lime under forests. The machine is used in conjunction with a box cover 12 with a mounting seat 133 and a connecting head 16, a storage box 131 with a mounting column 132, and a valve 14 with a delivery pipe 15. The required lime can be stored, and the dust inside the box body 3 can be automatically filled into the interior of the box body 3 for continued use when in use.

[0065] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage machine under forest, characterized in that: include: A rotary tiller body, with a rotary tiller blade body installed on one side of the rotary tiller body; A box body, the box body is installed at one end of the rotary tiller body, the bottom of the box body is fixed with a box bottom plate by bolts, an outer plate is provided on the surface of the box bottom plate and located inside the box body, and an inner plate is provided inside the box bottom plate and located above the outer plate; A fixing component is arranged between the box bottom plate, the inner plate and the outer plate, a connecting bolt is provided between the box bottom plate and the outer plate, and a connecting hole adapted to the connecting bolt is opened between the box bottom plate and the outer plate.

2. The Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a fixing bolt. The bottom of the box bottom plate is provided with a mounting groove adapted to the fixing bolt. The surface of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve.

3. The Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A U-shaped groove adapted to the fixing bolt is opened on one side of the outer plate surface.

4. The Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is connected to one side of the outer panel surface.

5. The Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover is provided on the top of the box body.

6. The Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage assembly is provided at the bottom of the box cover, and the storage assembly includes a storage box. Both sides of the bottom of the storage box are connected with mounting columns. The bottom of the mounting columns is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected to the surface of the box cover.

7. The Panax notoginseng lime spreading and rotary tillage integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A valve is installed at the bottom of the storage box, an output end of the valve is connected to a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe is provided with a connecting head, and the connecting head is installed on the surface of the box cover.