Placing rack for edible mushroom planting

Through the combined design of the placement rack structure, the problem of insufficient spatial flexibility and scalability in fixed cultivation is solved, the stable support and appropriate distance of the mushroom bags are achieved, and the efficiency of edible fungus cultivation is improved.

CN223349240UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19HIGH-TECH ENTREPRENEURSHIP SERVICE CENT OF QINZHOU DISTRICT TIANSHUI CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422843983.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing edible fungus cultivation racks may limit the flexibility and expandability of the space during fixed cultivation, and the distance between the mushroom bags is difficult to control, resulting in uneven temperature and affecting the mushroom yield.

Method used

It adopts a combination design of movable base plate, universal wheel, vertical support frame, docking block, latch and fixed block, combined with rectangular positioning block, rectangular sleeve, mushroom bag placement frame, top horizontal frame, sliding sleeve and partition nylon rope, to adjust the spatial distance and partition of the mushroom bag placement frame to achieve flexible combination and stable support.

Benefits of technology

The connectivity and stability of the rack are improved, the mutual squeezing of the mushroom bags is avoided, the appropriate distance between the mushroom bags is ensured, and the space utilization and mushroom yield rate are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a placing rack for edible mushroom planting, which comprises two movable bottom plates, the tops of the two movable bottom plates are fixedly connected with two vertical support frames, the outer walls of the four vertical support frames are fixedly connected with butt joint blocks, the outer walls of the four vertical support frames are uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks, and the butt joint blocks are fixedly connected with the fixed blocks. A fungus bag supporting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical supporting frame, and a fungus bag partition mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical supporting frame. By arranging the rectangular positioning blocks, the rectangular sleeves, the fungus bag placing frames, the top horizontal frame, the first sliding sleeves, the bottom horizontal frame, the second sliding sleeves, the circular rings and the partition nylon ropes, longitudinal and transverse arrangement of the multiple fungus bag placing frames and the partition nylon ropes is adjusted, the vertical and horizontal space distances are adjusted, and limitation to the flexibility and expansibility of the space is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus planting, in particular to a placement rack for edible fungus planting. Background Art

[0002] Mushroom cultivation refers to the process of cultivating large edible fungi on a culture medium by artificially creating suitable environmental conditions. There are various methods for cultivating edible fungi, including bag cultivation, basswood cultivation, fermented material covered soil cultivation, and substrate-free cultivation. Bag cultivation is the most common method, using materials such as sawdust and corn cobs as a culture medium. After being formulated with a specific formula, the culture medium is placed in plastic bags and sterilized at high temperatures to eliminate contaminants and create a sterile environment for the growth of the fungi. The racks used for bag cultivation of edible fungi are commonly called "mushroom cultivation racks" or "bag racks." These racks are primarily used for the early stages of cultivating edible fungi, such as shiitake mushrooms, king oyster mushrooms, and pleurotus geesteranus. These racks are typically designed to improve space utilization, reduce the contact surface area of ​​the fungus bags, and enhance air circulation, thereby effectively increasing the production capacity of a single fungus strain.

[0003] In the existing technology, although the use of a placement rack can prevent mushroom bags from overlapping each other, thereby improving space utilization, in some cases, such as using a fixed cultivation rack, it may limit the flexibility and scalability of the space, and the distance between the mushroom bags is difficult to control, resulting in a low temperature around the mushroom bags, affecting the mushroom yield rate. Therefore, we propose a placement rack for edible fungus cultivation to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a placement rack for growing edible fungi.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A placement rack for growing edible fungi comprises two movable base plates, the tops of the two movable base plates are fixedly connected to two vertical support frames, the outer walls of the four vertical support frames are fixedly connected to docking blocks, the outer walls of the four vertical support frames are evenly fixedly connected to multiple fixed blocks, the outer walls of the vertical support frames are provided with a mushroom bag supporting mechanism, and the outer walls of the vertical support frames are provided with a mushroom bag partition mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the mushroom bag supporting mechanism includes a plurality of rectangular sleeves, and the tops of the plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected with rectangular positioning blocks, wherein the outer walls of the plurality of rectangular positioning blocks are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of rectangular sleeves, and the plurality of rectangular sleeves are respectively fixedly connected with mushroom bag placement racks in groups of two. The plurality of mushroom bags are supported by setting up the mushroom bag supporting mechanism, and the upper and lower distances of the plurality of mushroom bag placement racks can be adjusted at the same time.

[0008] Preferably, the mushroom bag partition mechanism includes a top horizontal frame, the tops of the four vertical support frames are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two top horizontal frames, the outer wall of the top horizontal frame is evenly slidably sleeved with multiple first sliding sleeves, the two vertical support frames are fixedly connected with the same bottom horizontal frame, the outer wall of the bottom horizontal frame is evenly slidably sleeved with multiple second sliding sleeves, the tops of the multiple second sliding sleeves are all fixedly connected with circular rings, the bottoms of the multiple first sliding sleeves are all fixedly connected with partition nylon ropes, the bottoms of the multiple partition nylon ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple circular rings, and the multiple rectangular placement racks are separated into multiple small areas by setting the mushroom bag partition mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the bottoms of the two movable base plates are fixedly connected to two universal wheels.

[0010] Preferably, the outer walls of the four docking blocks are provided with insertion holes, wherein the inner walls of two of the insertion holes are slidably connected with latches, and the two adjacent docking blocks are limited by providing the latches.

[0011] Preferably, the partition nylon rope is located outside the mushroom bag placement rack.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0013] This solution provides a movable base plate, universal wheels, vertical support frames, docking blocks, latches and fixing blocks to enable multiple vertical support frames to be assembled and installed, thereby increasing overall connectivity and stability.

[0014] By setting rectangular positioning blocks, rectangular sleeves, mushroom bag placement racks, top horizontal racks, first sliding sleeves, bottom horizontal racks, second sliding sleeves, circular rings and partition nylon ropes, the vertical and horizontal arrangements of multiple mushroom bag placement racks and partition nylon ropes are adjusted, and the upper and lower and left and right spatial distances are adjusted to avoid limiting the flexibility and expandability of the space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a placement rack for growing edible fungi proposed in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a rack for growing edible fungi proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of a placement rack for growing edible fungi proposed in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of a placement rack for growing edible fungi.

[0020] In the figure: 1. movable base plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. vertical support frame; 4. docking block; 5. latch; 6. fixing block; 7. rectangular positioning block; 8. rectangular sleeve; 9. mushroom bag placement rack; 10. top horizontal frame; 11. first sliding sleeve; 12. bottom horizontal frame; 13. second sliding sleeve; 14. ring; 15. partition nylon rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Depend on Figures 1-4 As shown, it relates to a placement rack for growing edible fungi, including two movable base plates 1, the bottoms of the two movable base plates 1 are fixedly connected to two universal wheels 2, the tops of the two movable base plates 1 are fixedly connected to two vertical support frames 3, and the four vertical support frames 3 serve to support the sides of multiple mushroom bag placement racks 9. The outer walls of the four vertical support frames 3 are fixedly connected to docking blocks 4, and the outer walls of the four docking blocks 4 are provided with sockets, wherein the inner walls of the two sockets are slidably connected with pins 5. When multiple combinations are made, the two adjacent movable base plates 1 are made close to each other, and the corresponding two docking blocks 4 are made close to each other. When the pins 5 are slid into the sockets, the outer walls of the four vertical support frames 3 are evenly fixedly connected with multiple fixed blocks 6.

[0023] The outer wall of the vertical support frame 3 is provided with a mushroom bag supporting mechanism, which includes multiple rectangular sleeves 8. The tops of multiple fixed blocks 6 are fixedly connected with rectangular positioning blocks 7, wherein the outer walls of the multiple rectangular positioning blocks 7 are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the multiple rectangular sleeves 8, and the multiple rectangular sleeves 8 are respectively fixedly connected with mushroom bag placement racks 9 in groups of two. The mushroom bag placement racks 9 slide onto the two rectangular positioning blocks 7 through the rectangular sleeves 8 at both ends, and the fixed blocks 6 and the rectangular positioning blocks 7 support the mushroom bag placement racks 9.

[0024] The outer wall of the vertical support frame 3 is provided with a mushroom bag partition mechanism, which includes a top horizontal frame 10. The tops of the four vertical support frames 3 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two top horizontal frames 10 respectively. The outer wall of the top horizontal frame 10 is evenly slidably sleeved with multiple first sliding sleeves 11, and the multiple first sliding sleeves 11 slide horizontally through the top horizontal frame 10.

[0025] The two vertical support frames 3 are fixedly connected with the same bottom horizontal frame 12. The outer wall of the bottom horizontal frame 12 is evenly slidably sleeved with multiple second sliding sleeves 13. The tops of the multiple second sliding sleeves 13 are fixedly connected with circular rings 14. The multiple second sliding sleeves 13 and the circular rings 14 slide horizontally through the bottom horizontal frame 12. The bottoms of the multiple first sliding sleeves 11 are fixedly connected with partition nylon ropes 15. The partition nylon ropes 15 are located on the outside of the mushroom bag placement frame 9. The bottoms of the multiple partition nylon ropes 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the multiple circular rings 14.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, two movable base plates 1 are moved by multiple universal wheels 2, and when multiple combinations are made, two adjacent movable base plates 1 are brought close to each other, so that the corresponding two docking blocks 4 are close to each other, and the latch 5 is slid into the socket to increase the overall connectivity and stability; according to the size of the mushroom bag and the required upper and lower space, multiple mushroom bag placement racks 9 are slid into the multiple rectangular positioning blocks 7 through the rectangular sleeves 8 at both ends, and are arranged in sequence up and down, with two mushroom bag placement racks 9 in a row for placing mushroom bags, and multiple mushroom bag placement racks 9 form a detachable installation with flexibility, and at the same time, in the mushroom bag When the distance between the bags is controlled, multiple first slides 11 and second slides 13 are moved, and after the movement, the first slides 11 and the second slides 13 need to be kept in a relatively vertical state up and down, and the distance between the multiple first slides 11 needs to be kept at a certain interval. After the partition nylon rope 15 between the first slide 11 and the second slide 13 is moved, the space of the multiple mushroom bag placement racks 9 is arranged to form multiple small intervals, which helps to play an auxiliary placement role when placing the mushroom bags, and follows the vertical and horizontal pattern of the partition nylon rope 15 and the mushroom bag placement rack 9 to avoid the mushroom bags from squeezing each other when placed.

[0027] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to specific embodiments. Obviously, numerous modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A placement rack for growing edible fungi, comprising two movable bottom plates (1), characterized in that: The tops of the two movable base plates (1) are fixedly connected to two vertical support frames (3), the outer walls of the four vertical support frames (3) are fixedly connected to docking blocks (4), the outer walls of the four vertical support frames (3) are evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed blocks (6), the outer walls of the vertical support frames (3) are provided with a mushroom bag supporting mechanism, and the outer walls of the vertical support frames (3) are provided with a mushroom bag partition mechanism.

2. The edible fungus planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mushroom bag supporting mechanism comprises a plurality of rectangular sleeves (8), the tops of the plurality of fixed blocks (6) are fixedly connected with rectangular positioning blocks (7), wherein the outer walls of the plurality of rectangular positioning blocks (7) are respectively slidably connected with the inner walls of the plurality of rectangular sleeves (8), and the plurality of rectangular sleeves (8) are respectively fixedly connected with mushroom bag placement racks (9) in groups of two.

3. The edible fungus planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mushroom bag partition mechanism includes a top horizontal frame (10), the tops of four vertical support frames (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two top horizontal frames (10), the outer wall of the top horizontal frame (10) is uniformly slidably sleeved with a plurality of first sliding sleeves (11), the two vertical support frames (3) are fixedly connected with the same bottom horizontal frame (12), the outer wall of the bottom horizontal frame (12) is uniformly slidably sleeved with a plurality of second sliding sleeves (13), the tops of the plurality of second sliding sleeves (13) are all fixedly connected to circular rings (14), the bottoms of the plurality of first sliding sleeves (11) are all fixedly connected to partition nylon ropes (15), and the bottoms of the plurality of partition nylon ropes (15) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of the plurality of circular rings (14).

4. The edible fungus planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the two movable base plates (1) are both fixedly connected with two universal wheels (2).

5. The edible fungus planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the four docking blocks (4) are each provided with an insertion hole, wherein the inner walls of two of the insertion holes are both slidably connected with a latch pin (5).

6. The edible fungus planting rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The partition nylon rope (15) is located outside the mushroom bag placement rack (9).