Cultivation box facilitating water changing and cleaning during fish cultivation

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish culture, and discloses a culture box convenient for water changing and cleaning during fish culture, which comprises a culture box body, motors are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of an inner cavity of the culture box body, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of each motor. Through cooperation of a scraping plate, a baffle, square plates, a rotating cylinder and other structures, excrement and impurities on the inner wall of the breeding box body are conveniently cleaned, the two square plates are fixedly connected with two tooth plates correspondingly, so that when a gear rotates, the two square plates can be driven to move in the opposite directions, then the baffle moves upwards along the track of a first inclined groove, and therefore the excrement and the impurities on the inner wall of the breeding box body are removed. And when a bidirectional threaded rod rotates, a sliding block drives a scraping plate to move, then the scraping plate scrapes stains on the inner wall of the breeding box body, then the stains are discharged outwards through one side of the breeding box body, and then the effect of conveniently cleaning the inner wall of the breeding box body is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish breeding, in particular to a breeding box which is convenient for changing water and cleaning during fish breeding. Background Art

[0002] A fish farming box is a container used for fish farming. It is an artificially created small aquatic environment that provides fish with living space, suitable water conditions and a certain degree of protection. The fish farming box is a key component of the fish farming system, helping farmers to effectively control the farming environment and increase production.

[0003] For example, the utility model with publication number CN221554407U discloses a tilapia breeding box that is easy to fix and is applied to the field of fry breeding, comprising a box body, a flexible part embedded in the interior of the box body; a bracket is further provided inside the box, and a fishing net is embedded inside the bracket; the utility model provides a flexible part inside the box, and utilizes the flexibility and buffering capacity of the flexible part. When the fry are frightened and run around and hit the flexible part, the flexible part can buffer the impact force, thereby protecting the fry from being injured by the impact, thereby providing a safe growth environment for the fry, and providing a bracket to connect the fishing net one, a connecting groove is provided inside the bracket and the top of the fishing net one, and four detachable fishing nets two are provided. The fishing net two is removed during breeding, and after the fry mature, the four fishing nets two are connected to the four connecting grooves, so that the fishing net two and the fishing net one form a capture net, thereby facilitating the breeding staff to catch the mature fry at one time;

[0004] When the above device is in use, the design of structures such as flexible parts and multiple fishing nets makes it convenient to catch fish fry. However, the fish fry will secrete mucus during the breeding process, and this mucus will gradually adhere to the inner wall of the breeding box. At the same time, the fish feces also contain undigested food residues and other components, some of which will also adhere to the box wall. As time goes by, these particles will settle to the bottom of the inner wall of the breeding box under the action of gravity. When the above device is in use, the inner wall of the box needs to be manually cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, a breeding box that is convenient for changing water and cleaning during fish breeding is proposed to solve the problems raised in the background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a breeding box which is convenient for changing water and cleaning during fish breeding, and has the advantage of conveniently cleaning feces and impurities on the inner wall of the breeding box body.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a breeding box that is convenient for changing water and cleaning during fish breeding, comprising a breeding box body, wherein both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the breeding box body are fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected to a slider, the interior of the breeding box body is movably connected to a scraper, the interior of the breeding box body away from the scraper is movably connected to a baffle, the interior of the breeding box body is symmetrically provided with two square plates, the surface of the square plates is provided with a first inclined groove, the top of the baffle is fixedly connected to a first elastic piece fixed to the breeding box body, the interior of the breeding box body is movably connected to a rotating drum and a transmission assembly, the inner wall of the rotating drum is annularly provided with two guide grooves, the interior of the breeding box body is movably connected to a moving block, the interior of the breeding box body is movably connected to two clamping blocks located at both ends of the moving block, the outside of the clamping block is movably connected to an inclined block, and the surface of the inclined block is provided with a second inclined groove.

[0007] Preferably, a water outlet is provided on one side of the breeding box body, and the water outlet is sealed by a soft plug in the initial state. The top of the scraper is fixedly connected to two sliders respectively, and the bottom of the scraper is inclined. A straight slot is provided on the top of the breeding box body for limiting the slider.

[0008] Preferably, two cover plates are symmetrically arranged inside the breeding box body, and the cover plates seal the straight slots in the initial state. The end of the cover plate close to the slider is inclined, and one side of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a third spring piece fixed to the breeding box body.

[0009] Preferably, the two first inclined grooves are oriented in opposite directions, the top of the baffle is provided with a protruding rod movably engaged with the inside of the first inclined groove, the bottom end of the baffle is inclined and abuts against the inclined surface of the inner wall of the breeding box body.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly consists of a gear and two tooth plates meshing with the gear, the two square plates are fixedly connected to the two tooth plates respectively, and the rotating drum is fixedly connected to the gear on the transmission assembly.

[0011] Preferably, a round rod is provided on one side of the moving block close to the transmission assembly, and a connecting column movably engaged with the inside of the guide groove is provided on the outer wall of the round rod. The clamping block is initially located inside the moving block.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the inclined block is inclined, the two second inclined grooves are in opposite directions, the bottom of the inclined block is fixedly connected with a second elastic piece, and the inclined block is elastically connected to the breeding box body through the second elastic piece.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The utility model cooperates with structures such as the scraper, the baffle, the square plate and the rotating drum, so that the feces and impurities on the inner wall of the breeding box body are cleaned conveniently. When the moving block moves, the connecting column is driven to slide along the track of the guide groove, so that the rotating drum drives the gear on the transmission assembly to rotate. The two square plates are fixedly connected to the two tooth plates respectively, so that when the gear rotates, the two square plates can be driven to move toward each other, and then the baffle is moved upward along the track of the first inclined groove, thereby releasing the seal on one side of the breeding box body. When the two-way threaded rod rotates, the slider drives the scraper to move, and then the scraper scrapes the stains on the inner wall of the breeding box body. Subsequently, the stains are discharged outward through one side of the breeding box body, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the breeding box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the bidirectional threaded rod, scraper, square plate and transmission assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among the movable block, the clamping block, the inclined block and the second elastic piece of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Breeding box body; 2. Motor; 3. Bidirectional threaded rod; 4. Slider; 5. Scraper; 6. Cover plate; 7. Baffle; 8. Square plate; 9. First chute; 10. First spring piece; 11. Rotating drum; 12. Guide groove; 13. Transmission assembly; 14. Moving block; 15. Clamping block; 16. Inclined block; 17. Second chute; 18. Second spring piece; 19. Third spring piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the utility model provides a breeding box which is convenient for changing water and cleaning during fish breeding, comprising a breeding box body 1, motors 2 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the breeding box body 1, the output shaft end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 3, a slider 4 is movably connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 3, a scraper 5 is movably connected to the interior of the breeding box body 1, a baffle 7 is movably connected to the interior of the breeding box body 1 away from the scraper 5, two square plates 8 are symmetrically arranged inside the breeding box body 1, a first inclined groove 9 is provided on the surface of the square plate 8, a first elastic piece 10 fixedly connected to the breeding box body 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 7, a rotating drum 11 and a transmission assembly 13 are movably connected to the interior of the breeding box body 1, two guide grooves 12 are annularly provided on the inner wall of the rotating drum 11, a moving block 14 is movably connected to the interior of the breeding box body 1, two clamping blocks 15 located at both ends of the moving block 14 are movably connected to the interior of the breeding box body 1, an inclined block 16 is movably connected to the outside of the clamping block 15, and a second inclined groove 17 is provided on the surface of the inclined block 16.

[0025] The above scheme is adopted: when the moving block 14 moves, the connecting column is driven to slide along the track of the guide groove 12, so that the rotating drum 11 drives the gear on the transmission assembly 13 to rotate, and the two square plates 8 are fixedly connected to the two tooth plates respectively, so that when the gear rotates, the two square plates 8 can be driven to move toward each other, and then the baffle 7 is moved upward along the track of the first inclined groove 9, thereby releasing the seal on one side of the breeding box body 1, and when the two-way threaded rod 3 rotates, the slider 4 drives the scraper 5 to move, and then the scraper 5 scrapes the stains on the inner wall of the breeding box body 1, and then the stains are discharged outward through one side of the breeding box body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the breeding box body 1.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 、 Figure 6As shown, a water outlet is provided on one side of the breeding box body 1, which is sealed by a soft plug in the initial state. The top of the scraper 5 is fixedly connected to the two sliders 4 respectively, and the bottom of the scraper 5 is inclined. A straight slot for limiting the slider 4 is provided on the top of the breeding box body 1. Two cover plates 6 are symmetrically provided inside the breeding box body 1. The cover plates 6 seal the straight slots in the initial state. One end of the cover plate 6 close to the slider 4 is inclined. One side of the cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to a third elastic piece 19 fixed to the breeding box body 1. The two first inclined grooves 9 are in opposite directions. The top of the baffle 7 is provided with a convex rod that is movably connected to the inside of the first inclined groove 9. The bottom end of the baffle 7 is inclined and abuts against the inclined surface of the inner wall of the breeding box body 1.

[0027] The above solution is adopted: a third elastic piece 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the cover plate 6. Its function is that when the scraper 5 finishes cleaning, the slider 4 drives the scraper 5 to reset, thereby releasing the contact with the cover plate 6. At this time, the cover plate 6 will reset under the elastic force of the third elastic piece 19, and then re-seal the straight groove on the surface of the breeding box body 1, thereby preventing dust and other impurities from entering the interior of the breeding box body 1 when the device is not in use;

[0028] The bottom end of the scraper 5 is in a bevel shape. Compared with a flat scraper, the bevel design makes the scraper 5 have less resistance when scraping stains, thereby completing the cleaning work more effortlessly and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0029] like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the transmission assembly 13 consists of a gear and two tooth plates meshing with the gear, the two square plates 8 are fixedly connected to the two tooth plates respectively, the rotating drum 11 is fixedly connected to the gear on the transmission assembly 13, and the moving block 14 is provided with a round rod on the side close to the transmission assembly 13, and the outer wall of the round rod is provided with a connecting column that is movably engaged with the inside of the guide groove 12. The clamping block 15 is initially located inside the moving block 14, the top of the inclined block 16 is inclined, and the two second inclined grooves 17 are in opposite directions. The bottom of the inclined block 16 is fixedly connected to the second elastic piece 18, and the inclined block 16 is elastically connected to the breeding box body 1 through the second elastic piece 18.

[0030] The above solution is adopted: through the design of the second elastic piece 18, its function is that when cleaning is completed, the scraper 5 releases the contact with the moving block 14, and then the baffle 7 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic piece 10, thereby re-sealing the outlet of the breeding box body 1, and then the moving block 14 is also reset under the action of external force. When the cover plate 6 is reset and releases the contact with the top of the inclined block 16, the inclined block 16 will be reset under the action of the elastic force of the second elastic piece 18, thereby driving the two card blocks 15 to move toward each other, so that the card block 15 is re-stuck in the interior of the moving block 14, and then the moving block 14 is limited, thereby preventing the moving block 14 from moving during normal use, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the device.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of the present invention are as follows: when it is necessary to change the water and clean the inside of the breeding box body 1, the operator takes out the soft plug on one side of the breeding box body 1 to discharge the water from the water outlet on one side of the breeding box body 1. Subsequently, by starting the motor 2, the bidirectional threaded rod 3 is driven to rotate, and the slider 4 is sliding on the bidirectional threaded rod 3. When the two sliders 4 move, the scraper 5 at the top thereof is driven to move in the same direction and abut against the inclined surface of the cover plate 6, so that the slider 4 squeezes the two cover plates 6 to move toward each other, thereby releasing the cover plate 6 from blocking the straight slot. When the cover plate 6 moves, it will also abut against the inclined surface at the top of the inclined block 16, thereby squeezing the inclined block 16 downward, thereby causing the clamping block 15 to move along the trajectory of the second inclined slot 17 in the direction away from the moving block 14. When the clamping block 15 slides to the top of the second inclined slot 17, the two clamping blocks 15 are now released from the moving block 14.

[0032] Subsequently, the scraper 5 scrapes the feces and residue on the inner wall of the breeding box body 1 until the scraper 5 abuts against the moving block 14 and squeezes the moving block 14 to move toward the inside of the rotating drum 11, so that the connecting column of the round rod on the moving block 14 slides inside the guide groove 12, thereby driving the rotating drum 11 to rotate. While the rotating drum 11 rotates, it drives the gears on the transmission assembly 13 to rotate together, thereby driving the two square plates 8 to move toward each other through the two tooth plates, and then the convex rod on the baffle 7 drives the baffle 7 to move upward along the trajectory of the first inclined groove 9. After the baffle 7 moves up, it releases the seal on one side of the breeding box body 1. Subsequently, the stains scraped off by the scraper 5 are discharged outward through the outlet on one side of the breeding box body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of facilitating the cleaning of the inner wall of the breeding box body 1.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fish farming box that is convenient for changing water and cleaning during fish farming, comprising a fish farming box body (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the breeding box body (1) are fixedly connected to a motor (2), the output shaft end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (3), the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (3) is movably connected to a slider (4), the interior of the breeding box body (1) is movably connected to a scraper (5), the interior of the breeding box body (1) away from the scraper (5) is movably connected to a baffle (7), the interior of the breeding box body (1) is symmetrically provided with two square plates (8), the surface of the square plates (8) is provided with a first inclined groove (9), the top of the baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (7), and the first inclined groove (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (7). A first elastic piece (10) fixedly connected to the breeding box body (1) is fixedly connected, a rotating drum (11) and a transmission assembly (13) are movably connected inside the breeding box body (1), two guide grooves (12) are annularly provided on the inner wall of the rotating drum (11), a moving block (14) is movably connected inside the breeding box body (1), two clamping blocks (15) located at both ends of the moving block (14) are movably connected inside the breeding box body (1), an inclined block (16) is movably connected outside the clamping block (15), and a second inclined groove (17) is provided on the surface of the inclined block (16).

2. The fish farming box for facilitating water change and cleaning during fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet is provided on one side of the breeding box body (1), and the water outlet is sealed by a soft plug in an initial state. The top of the scraper (5) is fixedly connected to two sliders (4) respectively, and the bottom of the scraper (5) is in an inclined shape. A straight slot for limiting the sliders (4) is provided on the top of the breeding box body (1).

3. The aquaculture box for facilitating water change and cleaning during fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cover plates (6) are symmetrically arranged inside the breeding box body (1). The cover plates (6) seal the straight slot in an initial state. One end of the cover plate (6) close to the slider (4) is in an inclined shape. One side of the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to a third elastic piece (19) fixed to the breeding box body (1).

4. The fish farming box for facilitating water change and cleaning during fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first inclined grooves (9) are oriented in opposite directions. The top of the baffle (7) is provided with a protruding rod that is movably engaged with the inside of the first inclined groove (9). The bottom end of the baffle (7) is in the shape of an inclined surface and abuts against the inclined surface of the inner wall of the breeding box body (1).

5. The fish farming box for facilitating water change and cleaning during fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (13) is composed of a gear and two tooth plates meshing with the gear, the two square plates (8) are fixedly connected to the two tooth plates respectively, and the rotating drum (11) is fixedly connected to the gear on the transmission assembly (13).

6. The fish farming box for facilitating water change and cleaning during fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: A round rod is provided on one side of the moving block (14) close to the transmission assembly (13), and a connecting column movably engaged with the inside of the guide groove (12) is provided on the outer wall of the round rod. The clamping block (15) is located inside the moving block (14) in the initial state.

7. The fish farming box for facilitating water change and cleaning during fish farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inclined block (16) is in the shape of an inclined surface, and the two second inclined grooves (17) are oriented in opposite directions. The bottom of the inclined block (16) is fixedly connected with a second elastic piece (18), and the inclined block (16) is elastically connected to the breeding box body (1) through the second elastic piece (18).

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