Turnover standing bed
By adding support columns and a hydraulic cylinder-driven turning and standing bed design to the nursing bed, the problems of inconvenient adjustment and insufficient safety of existing nursing beds are solved, convenient turning and standing functions are realized, and the safety of patients and the convenience of operation are enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422559080.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing nursing beds are not convenient for turning over and standing, and lack protective structures, which can easily cause patients to fall out of bed and cause injuries.
A turning and standing bed is designed, which uses support columns to increase stability, combines hydraulic cylinders and movable bed boards, and is equipped with flippable side panels and guardrails. The flipping and standing functions of the bed board are realized through hydraulic drive, and the guardrails are fixed by fixing bolts and ladder-shaped grooves to provide safety protection.
The bed board can be easily flipped and adjusted to stand position, which enhances the safety of patients, reduces the risk of falling out of bed, and improves the convenience and safety of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223350478U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical beds, in particular to a turning-over and standing bed. Background Art
[0002] People need to stay in bed to recuperate after being sick. To meet the patient's need to turn over during long-term bed rest, a nursing bed has been developed. The current nursing bed can realize the patient's needs of sitting, lying, turning over, lifting and lowering legs, and urinating and defecating through a hand-cranked screw.
[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN216652777U discloses an auxiliary turning bed for emergency rooms. The turning bed includes a bed base, the top surface of which is provided with a main bed board and a secondary bed board side by side. The main bed board has a flat position that remains parallel to the secondary bed board and a turning position that is flipped upward and set at an angle to the secondary bed board. A first turning drive mechanism is provided between the main bed board and the bed base for driving the main bed board to switch between the flat position and the turning position. When turning over is required, the first turning drive mechanism drives the main bed board to flip upward. During this process, the medical staff standing on the main bed board side and the secondary bed board side only need to ensure that the patient does not slide off the main bed board or fall directly onto the secondary bed board. When the main bed board reaches the turning position, the medical staff will flip the patient onto the secondary bed board.
[0004] The above technical solution makes the entire turning process quick and safe, and medical staff do not need to exert excessive force, making it easier; it is suitable for performing quick and complete turning checks on patients in the emergency room who are unable to turn over independently due to unclear consciousness or serious injuries; however, the bed is not easy to adjust for standing, and the adjustment is not convenient and fast enough, and it cannot add a protective structure to prevent the patient from falling out of bed and causing injury. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a turning-over and standing bed to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A turning and standing bed comprises a bed body, a headboard being provided at the left end of the bed body, a first hinged seat being provided near the middle of the upper surface of the bed body, a hydraulic cylinder being provided at the first hinged seat, a vertical plate being provided near the right side of the upper surface of the bed body, a rotatable and adjustable movable bed plate being provided above the vertical plate, side plates being provided on both sides of the movable bed plate that can be flipped and stored, and a movable guardrail plate being provided between the two side plates.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of support columns are provided on the lower surface of the bed, the support columns are distributed at equal intervals, and there are at least six of them, and the tops of the support columns are welded and fixed to the bottom of the bed.
[0009] In the present invention, the cooperation of multiple support columns helps to hold up the whole body and increase the overall independent stability. The cooperation of six support columns reduces the impact of the middle of the bed falling.
[0010] Specifically, the bottom of the headboard is welded and fixed to the left end of the bed body, and a positioning block is provided near the middle of the right end surface of the headboard, and the height of the top of the positioning block is flush with the height of the top of the vertical board.
[0011] In the utility model, the headboard is provided to facilitate the placement of the bed body, and with the cooperation of the positioning block, it facilitates the horizontal placement of the movable bed board.
[0012] Secondly, a storage box is provided on the upper surface of the bed body near the left edge, and the bottom of the storage box is welded and fixed to the bottom of the bed body.
[0013] In the utility model, the cooperation with the storage box helps to store and place the guardrail board.
[0014] It should be noted that there are main shafts at both ends of the top of the vertical board, and a rotating shaft seat is provided at the bottom of the movable bed board corresponding to the main shaft. The top of the rotating shaft seat is welded and fixed to the movable bed board, the main shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat, and a foot pedal is provided at the right end of the movable bed board.
[0015] In the utility model, the cooperation of the vertical plate with the main shaft helps to be rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat at the bottom of the movable bed board, and the cooperation of the foot pedal helps the patient to stand when the movable bed board is turned over.
[0016] Furthermore, the bottom of the first articulated seat is welded and fixed to the bed body, a second rotating column is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder, a first rotating column is provided at the end of the hydraulic cylinder telescopic arm, the second rotating column is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat, and a second articulated seat is provided on the lower surface of the movable bed board corresponding to the first rotating column, and the first rotating column is rotatably connected to the second articulated seat.
[0017] In the utility model, when the hydraulic cylinder is connected to an external power supply, the cooperation of the first rotating column and the second rotating column helps the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder to be rotatably connected to the bed body, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder to be rotatably connected to the movable bed board.
[0018] It should be noted that the side panels are rotatably connected to the movable bed boards through hinges, a number of connecting rods are provided in the middle of the side panels, both ends of the connecting rods are respectively welded and fixed to the side panels, and a ladder-shaped groove is provided at the top of the side panels near the left end.
[0019] In the utility model, the side panels are equipped with a plurality of connecting rods, thereby increasing the protection stability of the side panels. Furthermore, the cooperation of the plurality of connecting rods reduces the cost of manufacturing the side panels.
[0020] Specifically, ladder blocks are provided at the lower surface of the guardrail plate corresponding to the ladder grooves, screw holes are opened at both ends of the top of the guardrail plate, and the screw holes pass through the ladder blocks respectively. Fixing bolts are provided in the screw holes, and handles are symmetrically provided on the top of the guardrail plate.
[0021] In the present invention, the width of the outer wall of the ladder block is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the ladder groove, and the ladder block is inserted from the left end of the ladder groove, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the screw hole and passes through the ladder block, and the bottom of the fixing bolt fits tightly with the bottom of the ladder groove, fixing the position of the ladder block under the action of friction, thereby achieving fixed installation position of the guardrail board.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0023] 1. The utility model increases the overall independent stability by providing a bed body with support columns. With the cooperation of the headboard with positioning blocks, it helps to place the movable bed board horizontally. A hydraulic cylinder is provided and the first rotating column and the second rotating column are cooperated to realize the rotation connection with the movable bed board and the bed body. With the cooperation of the two side panels, the sides of the movable bed board are protected. With the cooperation of the guardrail board, the position of the two side panels is fixed. With the cooperation of the fixing bolts, the position of the guardrail board with the ladder-shaped block is fixed. The movable bed board stands, and the patient can stand in cooperation.
[0024] 2. The utility model provides a storage box to facilitate the storage of guardrails. The storage box also facilitates the storage and placement of tools. A handle is provided on the guardrail to facilitate the position adjustment of the guardrail. The foot pedal provides a fulcrum for the movable bed board when standing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall protective installation structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a standing state;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the bed and the hydraulic cylinder of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the movable bed board of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the movable bed board and guardrail board of the present utility model.
[0031] The meaning of each number in the figure is:
[0032] 1. Bed body; 10. Support column; 11. Headboard; 110. Positioning block; 12. Vertical board; 120. Main shaft; 13. Storage box; 14. First hinge seat;
[0033] 2. Movable bed board; 20. Rotating shaft seat; 21. Second hinge seat; 22. Foot pedal;
[0034] 3. Side plate; 30. Connecting rod; 31. Trapezoidal groove;
[0035] 4. Hydraulic cylinder; 40. First rotating column; 41. Second rotating column;
[0036] 5. Guardrail plate; 50. Trapezoidal block; 51. Handle; 52. Screw hole; 520. Fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] See also Figures 1-6 , this embodiment provides a technical solution:
[0039] A turning and standing bed comprises a bed body 1. A plurality of support columns 10 are provided on the lower surface of the bed body 1. The support columns 10 are evenly spaced and there are at least six of them. The tops of the support columns 10 are welded and fixed to the bottom of the bed body 1.
[0040] In the present invention, the cooperation of multiple support columns 10 helps to hold up the whole and increase the overall independent stability. The cooperation of six support columns 10 reduces the impact of the middle of the bed body 1 falling.
[0041] Furthermore, a headboard 11 is provided at the left end of the bed body 1, the bottom of the headboard 11 is welded and fixed to the left end of the bed body 1, and a positioning block 110 is provided near the middle of the right end surface of the headboard 11, and the height of the top of the positioning block 110 is flush with the height of the top of the vertical plate 12.
[0042] In the present invention, the headboard 11 is provided to facilitate the placement of the bed body 1 , and with the cooperation of the positioning block 110 , facilitates the horizontal placement of the movable bed board 2 .
[0043] Specifically, a storage box 13 is provided on the upper surface of the bed body 1 near the left edge, and the bottom of the storage box 13 is welded and fixed to the bottom of the bed body 1 .
[0044] In the present invention, the cooperation of the storage box 13 helps to store and place the guardrail plate 5.
[0045] It should be noted that a first articulated seat 14 is provided near the middle of the upper surface of the bed body 1, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is provided at the first articulated seat 14, the bottom of the first articulated seat 14 is welded and fixed to the bed body 1, a second rotating column 41 is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a first rotating column 40 is provided at the end of the telescopic arm of the hydraulic cylinder 4, the second rotating column 41 is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat 14, a second articulated seat 21 is provided on the lower surface of the movable bed board 2 corresponding to the first rotating column 40, and the first rotating column 40 is rotatably connected to the second articulated seat 21.
[0046] In the present invention, when the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to an external power supply, the cooperation of the first rotating column 40 and the second rotating column 41 helps the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to be rotatably connected to the bed body 1, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to be rotatably connected to the movable bed board 2.
[0047] Furthermore, a vertical plate 12 is provided on the upper surface of the bed body 1 near the right side, and a main shaft 120 is provided at both ends of the top of the vertical plate 12. A rotating shaft seat 20 is provided at the bottom of the movable bed board 2 corresponding to the main shaft 120. The top of the rotating shaft seat 20 is welded and fixed to the movable bed board 2. The main shaft 120 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft seat 20, and a foot pedal 22 is provided at the right end of the movable bed board 2.
[0048] In the present invention, the cooperation of the upright plate 12 with the main shaft 120 helps to rotate with the rotating shaft seat 20 at the bottom of the movable bed board 2, and the cooperation of the foot pedal 22 helps the patient stand up when the movable bed board 2 is turned over.
[0049] It is worth adding that a rotatable and adjustable movable bed board 2 is provided above the vertical board 12, and side panels 3 that can be flipped and stored are provided on both sides of the movable bed board 2. The side panels 3 are rotatably connected to the movable bed board 2 through hinges. Several connecting rods 30 are provided in the middle of the side panels 3, and the two ends of the connecting rods 30 are respectively welded and fixed to the side panels 3. A ladder-shaped groove 31 is provided at the top of the side panels 3 near the left end.
[0050] In the present invention, the side panels 3 are equipped with a plurality of connecting rods 30 to increase the protection stability of the side panels 3 . Furthermore, the cooperation of the plurality of connecting rods 30 reduces the manufacturing cost of the side panels 3 .
[0051] Furthermore, a movable guardrail panel 5 is provided between the two side panels 3 .
[0052] Secondly, ladder blocks 50 are provided at the lower surface of the guardrail plate 5 corresponding to the ladder groove 31, and screw holes 52 are opened at both ends of the top of the guardrail plate 5. The screw holes 52 pass through the ladder blocks 50 respectively, and fixing bolts 520 are provided in the screw holes 52. Handles 51 are symmetrically provided on the top of the guardrail plate 5.
[0053] In the present invention, the width of the outer wall of the ladder block 50 is adapted to the width of the inner wall of the ladder groove 31, and the ladder block 50 is inserted from the left end of the ladder groove 31, the fixing bolt 520 is threadedly connected to the screw hole 52 and passes through the ladder block 50, and the bottom of the fixing bolt 520 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the ladder groove 31, fixing the position of the ladder block 50 under the action of friction, thereby achieving the fixing of the installation position of the guardrail plate 5.
[0054] When using the turning and standing bed of this embodiment, the user first rotates the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to the first hinge seat 14 via the second rotating column 41, and the top of the hydraulic cylinder 4 to the second hinge seat 21 at the bottom of the movable bed board 2 via the first rotating column 40. The bottom of the movable bed board 2 is rotated to the main shaft 120 on the vertical board 12 via the rotating shaft seat 20, and the two side panels 3 are rotated to the side walls of the movable bed board 2 via hinges. Then, the guardrail board 5 with the ladder block 50 is placed in the storage box 13;
[0055] When the patient's turning position on the movable bed board 2 needs to be adjusted, gravity presses down on the patient when lying flat, and the movable bed board 2 is not easy to turn over. The telescopic arm of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is manually controlled to extend, so that the left end of the movable bed board 2 can turn around the vertical board 12, and the left end of the movable bed board 2 can be lifted and the right end can be lowered. The center of gravity of the patient is lowered, which helps external medical staff to manually cooperate with the patient to turn over. It is not easy to clear the blood when the patient is lying flat. When the movable bed board 2 stands, it helps the patient to stand and cooperate, and with the cooperation of the foot pedal 22, it helps the patient to provide a stepping point, and then the guardrail board 5 is plugged into the ladder block 50 and the ladder groove 31 to achieve the protection of the guardrail board 5 and the two side panels 3 on the patient lying flat on the movable bed board 2, reducing the harm caused by the patient falling over, and the overall combination is easy to install, which is helpful for medical staff to operate and use.
Claims
1. A turning and standing bed, comprising a bed body (1), characterized in that: A headboard (11) is provided at the left end of the bed body (1), a first hinge seat (14) is provided near the middle of the upper surface of the bed body (1), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is provided at the first hinge seat (14), a vertical plate (12) is provided near the right side of the upper surface of the bed body (1), a rotatable and adjustable movable bed board (2) is provided above the vertical plate (12), side plates (3) that can be flipped and stored are provided on both sides of the movable bed board (2), and a movable guardrail plate (5) is provided between the two side plates (3).
2. The turning and standing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support columns (10) are provided on the lower surface of the bed body (1), the support columns (10) are distributed at equal intervals, and there are at least six of them. The tops of the support columns (10) are welded and fixed to the bottom of the bed body (1).
3. The turning and standing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the headboard (11) is welded and fixed to the left end of the bed body (1), and a positioning block (110) is provided near the middle of the right end surface of the headboard (11), and the height of the top of the positioning block (110) is flush with the height of the top of the vertical plate (12).
4. The turning and standing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (13) is provided on the upper surface of the bed body (1) near the left edge, and the bottom of the storage box (13) is welded and fixed to the bottom of the bed body (1).
5. The turning and standing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main shaft (120) is provided at both ends of the top of the vertical plate (12); a rotating shaft seat (20) is provided at the bottom of the movable bed board (2) corresponding to the main shaft (120); the top of the rotating shaft seat (20) is welded and fixed to the movable bed board (2); the main shaft (120) and the rotating shaft seat (20) are rotatably connected; and a foot pedal (22) is provided at the right end of the movable bed board (2).
6. The turning and standing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first articulated seat (14) is welded and fixed to the bed body (1); a second rotating column (41) is provided at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (4); a first rotating column (40) is provided at the end of the telescopic arm of the hydraulic cylinder (4); the second rotating column (41) is rotatably connected to the first articulated seat (14); a second articulated seat (21) is provided at a position corresponding to the first rotating column (40) on the lower surface of the movable bed board (2); the first rotating column (40) is rotatably connected to the second articulated seat (21).
7. The turning and standing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side panels (3) are rotatably connected to the movable bed board (2) via hinges. A plurality of connecting rods (30) are provided in the middle of the side panels (3). Both ends of the connecting rods (30) are respectively welded and fixed to the side panels (3). A ladder-shaped groove (31) is provided on the top of the side panels (3) near the left end.
8. The turning and standing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the guardrail plate (5) is provided with a ladder block (50) at positions corresponding to the ladder groove (31), and screw holes (52) are provided at both ends of the top of the guardrail plate (5). Fixing bolts (520) are provided in the screw holes (52), and the screw holes (52) respectively pass through the ladder block (50). Handles (51) are symmetrically provided on the top of the guardrail plate (5).