Fish fishing device
By combining a three-axis mobile module with a lifting mechanism and designing an adjustable roller assembly, the problem of high precision requirements for fishing devices is solved, thus achieving cost reduction and improved stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422527401.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing fishing devices have high requirements for component precision, which increases manufacturing difficulty and cost, and the clearance between the optical axis pulley and the optical axis cannot be adjusted.
A three-axis moving module and a fish scooping mechanism are used, and a lifting mechanism is used to control the rotation of the fish scooping net, reducing the requirements for position error. The adjustable roller assembly is adapted to the guide groove to simplify precision control.
The production cost of the fish scooping device is reduced, and the service life and stability of the moving components are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223350963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of game equipment, in particular to a fish catching device. Background Art
[0002] Chinese utility model patent CN2022236056796 discloses a novel fish catching machine, comprising a chassis, a fish catching mechanism and a moving mechanism. The fish catching mechanism comprises a fish catching rod, a lifting mechanism for driving the fish catching rod to rise and fall, and a fish catching net installed at the lower end of the fish catching rod. The rear portion of the fish catching net is provided with a mounting portion, which is mounted at the lower end of the fish catching rod through a rotating shaft. The fish catching net can rotate between a fish catching state and a fish dumping state. The fish catching rod is also provided with an elastic member that enables the fish catching net to maintain the fish catching state in the absence of external force. A rearward extending pressure rod is connected to the mounting portion of the fish catching net, and a net opening top rod is provided in the fish dumping area. When the fish catching net is lowered into the fish dumping area, the net opening top rod presses under the pressure rod to drive the fish catching net to rotate to the fish dumping state. When the fish catching mechanism is used to dump fish, the top rod of the net needs to be pushed under the pressure rod to dump the fish. The pressure rod position accuracy is relatively high. If the pressure rod deviates from or detaches from the top rod of the net, the fish cannot be dumped. At the same time, the moving mechanism adopts the optical axis pulley and the optical axis to cooperate. The clearance between the optical axis pulley and the optical axis cannot be adjusted, resulting in the optical axis pulley and the optical axis needing higher precision to cooperate, which invisibly increases the manufacturing difficulty. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present invention proposes a fish catching device to reduce the precision requirements on various components, thereby reducing production costs.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A fish scooping device comprises a three-axis movable module and a fish scooping mechanism; the fish scooping mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a lifting mechanism, a fish scooping net, a first rotating joint, and a second rotating joint; the mounting plate is mounted on the three-axis movable module and can move along the X, Y, and Z axes; the lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the mounting plate; one end of the first rotating joint is fixedly connected to the edge of the fish scooping net; the other end of the first rotating joint is hinged to the lower portion of the mounting plate; the lower end of the second rotating joint is hinged to the edge of the fish scooping net; and the upper end of the second rotating joint is hinged to the lifting portion of the lifting mechanism.
[0006] In order to better implement the above technical solution, optionally, a first connecting plate is fixed to the edge of the fishing net, and the first rotating part includes a first U-shaped part and a second connecting plate. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are overlapped and fixedly connected up and down, and the open end of the first U-shaped part is hinged to the lower part of the mounting plate through a first hinge rod, and the closed end of the first U-shaped part and one end of the second connecting plate are an integral structure.
[0007] Optionally, the second rotating part includes two hinged plates arranged opposite to each other, the lifting part of the lifting mechanism is fixed with a second U-shaped part with a lower opening, and the upper surface of the first connecting plate is fixed with a third U-shaped part with an upper opening, the upper ends of the two hinged plates are respectively hinged to the open ends of the second U-shaped part through second hinge rods, and the lower ends of the two hinged plates are respectively hinged to the open ends of the third U-shaped part through third hinge rods.
[0008] Optionally, the lifting mechanism includes a motor, a lifting screw seat, a lifting rod and a guide seat, the guide seat is fixed to the middle of the mounting plate, the lifting rod passes through the guide seat up and down in a liftable manner, the lifting screw seat is fixed to the upper end of the lifting rod, the motor is fixed to the upper part of the mounting plate, the power output end of the motor is fixed with a screw that cooperates with the spiral drive of the lifting screw seat, and the upper end of the second rotary joint is hinged to the lower end of the lifting rod.
[0009] Optionally, the motor is fixed on the mounting plate via an L-shaped plate.
[0010] Optionally, the lifting rod is coaxially arranged with the screw rod.
[0011] Optionally, the three-axis movable module includes an X-axis module, a Y-axis module and a Z-axis module, the movable component of the X-axis module is slidably and lockably arranged on the guide rail component of the X-axis module, the guide rail component of the Y-axis module is fixedly arranged on the movable component of the X-axis module, and the movable component of the Y-axis module is slidably and lockably arranged on the guide rail component of the Y-axis module; the guide rail component of the Z-axis module is fixedly arranged on the movable component of the Y-axis module, and the movable component of the Z-axis module is slidably and lockably arranged on the guide rail component of the Z-axis module, and the fish catching mechanism is assembled on the movable component of the Z-axis module.
[0012] Optionally, the moving component of the X-axis module includes a slide, a first roller assembly fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end surface of the slide, and a second roller assembly adjustably mounted on the other side of the upper end surface of the slide. Guide grooves are respectively provided on opposite sides of the X-axis module guide rail, and the rollers of the first roller assembly and the second roller assembly are respectively placed in a guide groove and rotate in the guide groove as the slide moves.
[0013] Optionally, the X-axis module has two first roller assemblies and two second roller assemblies, which are symmetrically arranged in two guide grooves.
[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0015] The fish catching device of the present invention has a fish-returning action and a fish-returning action of the fish catching mechanism controlled by a lifting mechanism, which has a low position error requirement for the fish catching mechanism and does not require setting up redundant precision control parts, thereby helping to reduce the cost of the fish catching device.
[0016] The fishing device of the present invention can change the distance between the first roller assembly and the second roller assembly by setting the second roller assembly to an adjustable position, so as to better adapt to the guide groove, thereby improving the service life of the moving assembly of the X-axis module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fish catching device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fish catching mechanism;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the coordination of the central X-axis module clock guide rail, slide, and roller;
[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Exploded diagram;
[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle part structure;
[0022] Reference numerals:
[0023] Three-axis moving module 100, X-axis module 110, slide 111, strip-shaped adjustment hole 1111, top hole 1112, first roller assembly 112, second roller assembly 113, fixed shaft 114, adjustment block 115, roller 116, guide rail 120, guide groove 121, Y-axis module 130, Z-axis module 140, fish catching mechanism 200, mounting plate 201, L-shaped plate 210, motor 211, screw 212, lifting screw seat 213, lifting rod 214, guide seat 215, second U-shaped member 216, fish catching net 220, first connecting plate 221, third U-shaped member 222, first U-shaped member 230, second connecting plate 231, first hinge rod 232, hinge plate 240, second hinge rod 241, third hinge rod 242. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the same components are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides a fish catching device, including a three-axis moving module 100 and a fish catching mechanism 200. The three-axis moving module 100 drives the fish catching mechanism 200 to move along the X, Y, and Z axes.
[0027] In this embodiment, the three-axis moving module 100 can be a mature XYZ three-axis module in the existing technology, and can also adopt the moving mechanism in Chinese utility model patent CN2022236056796.
[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, the fish scooping mechanism 200 includes a mounting plate 201, a lifting mechanism, a fish scooping net 220, a first rotating joint and a second rotating joint. The mounting plate 201 is assembled on the three-axis movable module 100 and can move along the X, Y and Z axes. The lifting mechanism is fixedly assembled on the upper part of the mounting plate 201. One end of the first rotating joint is fixedly connected to the edge of the fish scooping net 220, and the other end of the first rotating joint is hinged to the lower part of the mounting plate 201. The lower end of the second rotating joint is hinged to the edge of the fish scooping net 220, and the upper end of the second rotating joint is hinged to the lifting part of the lifting mechanism.
[0029] When the fish is caught by the fish catching device of the present invention, the three-axis moving module 100 drives the fish catching mechanism 200 to descend to a preset height. When the fish enters the fish catching net 220, the three-axis moving module 100 drives the fish catching mechanism 200 to rise and leave the water body. Then, the three-axis moving module 100 drives the fish catching mechanism 200 to move to the fish dumping area. The lifting part of the lifting mechanism descends and drives the fish catching net 220 to rotate downward around the hinge point of the first rotating part and the mounting plate 201, so that the fish catching net 220 tilts downward, thereby causing the fish in the fish catching net 220 to fall into the fish dumping area; thereafter, the lifting part of the lifting mechanism rises and drives the fish catching net 220 to rotate upward around the hinge point of the first rotating part and the mounting plate 201, so that the fish catching net 220 is horizontal and can continue to move to catch fish; the fish dumping action and the returning action of the fish catching mechanism 200 are all controlled by the lifting mechanism, and the position error requirement of the fish catching mechanism 200 is low, and there is no need to set up unnecessary precision control parts, which is conducive to reducing the cost of the fish catching device.
[0030] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a first connecting plate 221 is fixed to the edge of the fishing net 220, and the corners of the first connecting plate 221 are rounded. The first rotating part includes a first U-shaped part 230 and a second connecting plate 231. The first connecting plate 221 and the second connecting plate 231 are overlapped and fixedly connected. Specifically, the first connecting plate 221 and the second connecting plate 231 are connected by a combination of multiple screws and nuts. The open end of the first U-shaped part 230 is hinged to the lower part of the mounting plate 201 through a first hinge rod 232, so that the first U-shaped part 230, the first connecting plate 221, the second connecting plate 231 and the fishing net 220 can rotate around the first hinge rod 232.
[0031] In an embodiment of the present invention, the second rotating member includes two hinged plates 240 arranged opposite to each other, the lifting portion of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped member 216 with a lower opening, and the upper surface of the first connecting plate 221 is fixedly provided with a third U-shaped member 222 with an upper opening. The upper ends of the two hinged plates 240 are respectively hinged to the open ends of the second U-shaped member 216 through second hinge rods 241, and the lower ends of the two hinged plates 240 are respectively hinged to the open ends of the third U-shaped member through third hinge rods 242. The two ends of the hinged plate 240 are respectively hinged to the lifting portion of the lifting mechanism and the third U-shaped member 222, so that the lifting portion of the lifting mechanism can be raised and lowered to control the rotation of the first rotating member, thereby driving the fishing net 220 to rotate. The second rotating member has a simple structure and high stability.
[0032] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the lifting mechanism includes a motor 211, a lifting screw seat 213, a lifting rod 214 and a guide seat 215. The guide seat 215 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 201. The lifting rod 214 passes through the guide seat 215 in a lifting manner. The lifting screw seat 213 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod 214. The motor 211 is fixed to the mounting plate 201 through the L-shaped plate 210. The power output end of the motor 211 is fixedly connected to the screw 212 that is screw-driven with the lifting screw seat 213. The lifting rod 214 is connected to the guide seat 215. The screw 212 is coaxially arranged, and the upper end of the second rotating joint is hinged to the lower end of the lifting rod 214. When the motor 211 rotates forward, the motor 211 drives the screw 212 to rotate forward. Since the lifting screw seat 213 can only move up and down but cannot rotate, the screw 212 drives the lifting screw seat 213 to descend when it rotates forward, and then drives the fishing net 220 to rotate downward through the second rotating joint. Conversely, when the screw 212 rotates reversely, it drives the lifting screw seat 213 to rise, and then drives the fishing net 220 to rotate upward to a horizontal state through the second rotating joint.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] See also Figure 1 、 Figures 3 to 5 This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, except that the structure of the three-axis moving module 100 is improved.
[0035] like Figure 1As shown, the three-axis mobile module 100 includes an X-axis module 110, a Y-axis module 130 and a Z-axis module 140. The mobile component of the X-axis module 110 is slidably and lockably arranged on the guide rail component of the X-axis module 110; the guide rail component of the Y-axis module 130 is fixedly arranged on the mobile component of the X-axis module 110, and the mobile component of the Y-axis module 130 is slidably and lockably arranged on the guide rail component of the Y-axis module 130; the guide rail component of the Z-axis module 140 is fixedly arranged on the mobile component of the Y-axis module 130, and the mobile component of the Z-axis module 140 is slidably and lockably arranged on the guide rail component of the Z-axis module 140, and the fish catching mechanism 200 is assembled on the mobile component of the Z-axis module 140.
[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the moving component of the X-axis module 110 includes a slide 111, a first roller assembly 112 fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end surface of the slide 111, and a second roller assembly 113 adjustably mounted on the other side of the upper end surface of the slide 111. The second roller assembly 113 can be moved and locked along the width direction of the slide 111. The guide rail 120 of the X-axis module 110 is provided with guide grooves 121 on opposite sides respectively. The rollers of the first roller assembly 112 and the second roller assembly 113 are respectively placed in a guide groove 121 and rotate in the guide groove 121 as the slide 111 moves.
[0037] Specifically, the X-axis module 110 includes two first roller assemblies 112 and two second roller assemblies 113 , which are symmetrically disposed in the two guide grooves 121 .
[0038] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the second roller assembly 113 includes a fixed shaft 114, an adjusting block 115 fixedly mounted on the fixed shaft 114, and a roller 116 rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft 114. The slide seat 111 is provided with a strip-shaped adjusting hole 1111 for assembling the fixed shaft 114, and a top positioning hole 1112 perpendicular to the strip-shaped adjusting hole 112 and corresponding to the adjusting block 115. A top positioning screw (not shown in the figure) is provided in the top positioning hole 1112, and the head end of the top positioning screw abuts against the side wall of the adjusting block 115, so that the top positioning screw forms a lateral support for the adjusting block 115, which can improve the stability of the roller assembly.
[0039] A fishing device of the present invention can change the spacing between the first roller assembly 112 and the second roller assembly 113 by setting the second roller assembly 113 to an adjustable position, and can better adapt to the guide groove 121, thereby improving the service life of the moving assembly of the X-axis module 110.
[0040] The above-mentioned technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiments. The specific embodiments described are used to help understand the concept of the present invention. Derivations and modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the specific embodiments of the present invention also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fish catching device comprising a three-axis moving module (100) and a fish catching mechanism (200); characterized in that: The fish scooping mechanism (200) comprises a mounting plate (201), a lifting mechanism, a fish scooping net (220), a first rotating joint, and a second rotating joint. The mounting plate (201) is mounted on a three-axis moving module (100) and can move along the X, Y, and Z axes. The lifting mechanism is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the mounting plate (201). One end of the first rotating joint is fixedly connected to the edge of the fish scooping net (220). The other end of the first rotating joint is hinged to the lower portion of the mounting plate (201). The lower end of the second rotating joint is hinged to the edge of the fish scooping net (220). The upper end of the second rotating joint is hinged to the lifting portion of the lifting mechanism.
2. A fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting plate (221) is fixedly provided on the edge of the fishing net (220), and the first rotating part includes a first U-shaped part (230) and a second connecting plate (231). The first connecting plate (221) and the second connecting plate (231) are superimposed and fixedly connected up and down. The open end of the first U-shaped part (230) is hinged to the lower part of the mounting plate (201) through a first hinge rod (232), and the closed end of the first U-shaped part (230) and one end of the second connecting plate (231) are an integral structure.
3. A fishing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second rotating member includes two hinged plates (240) arranged opposite to each other, the lifting portion of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to a second U-shaped member (216) with a lower opening, the upper surface of the first connecting plate (221) is fixedly provided with a third U-shaped member (222) with an upper opening, the upper ends of the two hinged plates (240) are respectively hinged to the open ends of the second U-shaped member (216) through a second hinge rod (241), and the lower ends of the two hinged plates (240) are respectively hinged to the open ends of the third U-shaped member (222) through a third hinge rod (242).
4. A fishing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a motor (211), a lifting screw seat (213), a lifting rod (214) and a guide seat (215); the guide seat (215) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting plate (201); the lifting rod (214) passes through the guide seat (215) in a lifting manner; the lifting screw seat (213) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lifting rod (214); the motor (211) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the mounting plate (201); the power output end of the motor (211) is fixedly connected to a screw (212) that is screw-driven with the lifting screw seat (213); and the upper end of the second rotating member is hinged to the lower end of the lifting rod (214).
5. A fishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (211) is fixed on the mounting plate (201) via an L-shaped plate (210).
6. A fishing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting rod (214) is coaxially arranged with the screw rod (212).
7. A fishing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The three-axis moving module (100) comprises an X-axis module (110), a Y-axis module (130) and a Z-axis module (140); the moving component of the X-axis module (110) is arranged on the guide rail component of the X-axis module (110) in a slidable and lockable manner; the guide rail component of the Y-axis module (130) is fixed on the moving component of the X-axis module (110); the moving component of the Y-axis module (130) is arranged on the guide rail component of the Y-axis module (130) in a slidable and lockable manner; the guide rail component of the Z-axis module (140) is fixed on the moving component of the Y-axis module (130); the moving component of the Z-axis module (140) is arranged on the guide rail component of the Z-axis module (140) in a slidable and lockable manner; and the fish catching mechanism (200) is assembled on the moving component of the Z-axis module (140).
8. A fishing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving assembly of the X-axis module (110) includes a slide (111), a first roller assembly (112) fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end surface of the slide (111), and a second roller assembly (113) adjustably mounted on the other side of the upper end surface of the slide (111). The guide rail (120) of the X-axis module (110) is provided with guide grooves (121) on opposite sides respectively. The rollers of the first roller assembly (112) and the second roller assembly (113) are respectively placed in a guide groove (121) and rotate in the guide groove (121) as the slide (111) moves.
9. A fishing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The X-axis module (110) includes two first roller assemblies (112) and two second roller assemblies (113), which are symmetrically arranged in the two guide grooves (121).