Anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, and discloses an anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter. The anti-blocking type laser cutting machine filter comprises a lower shell, an upper shell, an air inlet pipe, an exhaust pipe, a dredging pipe, a screen pipe and a bottom cover, the lower shell is connected to the lower portion of the upper shell in a clamped mode, a plurality of installation holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper shell respectively, the air inlet pipe is arranged in the upper shell, the exhaust pipe is arranged in the upper shell, and the dredging pipe is arranged in the screen pipe. The bottom of the lower shell is connected with a dredging pipe, the lower portion of the air inlet pipe is provided with a screen pipe in a threaded mode, the lower end of the screen pipe is plugged with a bottom cover, a motor is installed on the upper shell, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with an inclined scraper. The motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the inclined scraping plate to rotate, and then particulate matter attached to the inner wall of the screen pipe is scraped off, so that the purpose of automatic cleaning is achieved, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and the situation that the particulate matter is attached to the inner wall of the screen pipe to cause blockage of the screen pipe, and normal filtering is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting machine equipment and discloses an anti-blocking filter for a laser cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] Laser cutting machine filters are typically used in the laser cutting process to purify exhaust gas and remove harmful substances. These filters are very important for ensuring a safe working environment and meeting environmental protection requirements.

[0003] The laser cutting machine filter draws in exhaust gas, which is then purified through multiple stages of filtration before being discharged into the outside environment through the exhaust pipe. However, during the long filtration process, particulate matter can adhere to the inner wall of the filter, causing it to clog. Existing cleaning methods typically require manual removal of the outer shell for cleaning, a cumbersome and inefficient process. If particulate matter is not promptly removed, it will affect the normal filtration effect.

[0004] Therefore, a kind of anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing cleaning method which usually requires manual disassembly of the outer shell and then cleaning, which is a cumbersome and inefficient process and will affect the normal filtering effect if the particulate matter is not processed in time, the utility model provides an anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a blockage-proof laser cutting machine filter, comprising a lower shell, an upper shell, an air intake pipe, an exhaust pipe, a drainage duct, a screen pipe and a bottom cover, the lower part of the upper shell is clamped with the lower shell, a plurality of mounting holes are opened on the left and right sides of the upper shell, an air intake pipe is arranged inside the upper shell, an exhaust pipe is arranged inside the upper shell, a drainage duct is connected to the bottom of the lower shell, a screen pipe is threadedly arranged on the lower part of the air intake pipe, the lower end of the screen pipe is plugged with the bottom cover, and also comprises a motor and an inclined scraper, the motor is installed on the upper shell, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the inclined scraper, and the inclined scraper is located inside the screen pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a connecting plate, a first fixed plate and a first limiting rod. The first fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen tube. The connecting plate is installed on the bottom cover. Two first limiting rods are inserted into the connecting plate. The first limiting rod passes through the first fixed plate.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a push rod, a second fixed plate and a second limiting rod. The push rod is slidably provided on the bottom of the lower shell body, the push rod is clamped with the screen tube, the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower shell body, and the second limiting rod is slidably provided on the second fixed plate. The second limiting rod passes through the push rod and limits the push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes transparent plates, and two transparent plates are embedded in the lower shell.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is embedded on both the left and right sides of the upper shell.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a protective cover, which is fixedly connected to the upper shell, and the motor is located inside the protective cover.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides an anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter with the following beneficial effects: 1. By starting the motor, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the inclined scraper to rotate, thereby scraping off the particles attached to the inner wall of the screen tube, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning, improving the cleaning efficiency, and preventing particles from adhering to the inner wall of the screen tube and causing it to be blocked, thereby affecting normal filtration.

[0013] 2. Use the connecting plate to fix the bottom cover for a second time to prevent it from loosening and falling off due to excessive air pressure.

[0014] 3. Insert the push rod into the bottom of the lower shell to limit the screen tube, thereby preventing the screen tube from loosening and falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper shell, exhaust pipe and screen pipe of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the air intake pipe, motor and inclined scraper of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connecting plate, the fixing plate and the first limiting rod of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push rod, the second fixing plate and the second limiting rod of the utility model.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, numerals indicate: 1. lower shell, 2. upper shell, 201. mounting hole, 3. air inlet pipe, 4. exhaust pipe, 5. drainage duct, 6. screen tube, 601. bottom cover, 7. motor, 8. inclined scraper, 9. connecting plate, 10. first fixed plate, 11. first limiting rod, 12. top rod, 13. second fixed plate, 14. second limiting rod, 15. transparent plate, 16. sealing ring, 17. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: A filter for anti-blocking laser cutting machine, see Figure 1-Figure 5 , including a lower shell 1, an upper shell 2, an air intake pipe 3, an exhaust pipe 4, a drainage duct 5, a screen pipe 6 and a bottom cover 601. The lower part of the upper shell 2 is clamped with the lower shell 1. Four mounting holes 201 are opened on the left and right sides of the upper shell 2. The mounting holes 201 are used to insert the screw rods and then connect multiple filters. The upper shell 2 is provided with an air intake pipe 3, the upper shell 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 4, the bottom of the lower shell 1 is connected with a drainage duct 5, the lower part of the air intake pipe 3 is threaded with a screen pipe 6, the lower end of the screen pipe 6 is plugged with a bottom cover 601, and the upper shell 2 is provided with a screw connection. A motor 7 is provided, and an inclined scraper 8 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 7. The inclined scraper 8 is located inside the screen tube 6. Two transparent plates 15 are embedded in the lower shell 1, and the transparent plates 15 are used to facilitate viewing the condition of the screen tube 6. Sealing rings 16 are embedded on both sides of the upper shell 2. The sealing ring 16 increases the sealing between the upper shell 2 and other upper shells 2 to prevent exhaust gas leakage. A protective cover 17 is fixedly connected to the upper shell 2, and the motor 7 is located inside the protective cover 17. The protective cover 17 protects the motor 7 to prevent damage to the protective cover 17 caused by external factors.

[0023] When it is necessary to use a laser cutting machine filter, first install the primary filter, medium efficiency filter and high efficiency filter at the appropriate position of the laser cutting machine. The exhaust gas generated during the laser cutting process is sucked into the air intake pipe 3 through the fan or exhaust system, and the exhaust gas enters the screen tube 6. The screen tube 6 filters the particulate matter and harmful gases carried in the exhaust gas. Each level of the filter is responsible for removing particulate matter and harmful gases of different sizes. The clean air after multi-stage filtration is discharged into the external environment through the exhaust pipe 4. After using the laser cutting machine filter for a long time, the particulate matter will adhere to the inner wall of the screen tube 6, causing the screen tube 6 to be blocked. At this time, the motor 7 can be turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 7 rotates to drive the inclined scraper 8 to rotate, thereby scraping off the particulate matter attached to the inner wall of the screen tube 6, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic cleaning, improve the cleaning efficiency, and avoid particulate matter adhering to the inner wall of the screen tube 6, causing it to be blocked, thereby affecting normal filtration.

[0024] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 4A first fixing plate 10 is fixedly connected to both sides of the screen tube 6, and a connecting plate 9 is provided on the bottom cover 601 by bolt connection. Two first limiting rods 11 are inserted into the connecting plate 9, and the first limiting rod 11 passes through the first fixing plate 10.

[0025] When the exhaust gas is filtered, the connecting plate 9 performs secondary fixation on the bottom cover 601 to prevent the bottom cover 601 from loosening and falling off due to excessive air pressure.

[0026] See also Figure 5 A top rod 12 is slidingly provided at the bottom of the lower shell 1, and the top rod 12 is clamped with the screen tube 6. A second fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower shell 1, and a second limiting rod 14 is slidingly provided on the second fixed plate 13. The second limiting rod 14 passes through the top rod 12 and limits the top rod 12.

[0027] When the screen tube 6 needs to be cleaned, first pull the second limiting rod 14 forward to disengage it from the push rod 12, then pull the push rod 12 downward to remove it from the lower shell 1, and then disassemble the lower shell 1 and the screen tube 6 in turn to clean the screen tube 6. After cleaning, first fix the screen tube 6 on the air intake pipe 3, then install the lower shell 1 back on the upper shell 2, and then insert the push rod 12 into the bottom of the lower shell 1 to limit the screen tube 6, thereby preventing the screen tube 6 from loosening and falling off. Finally, push the second limiting rod 14 backward to make it pass through the push rod 12, thereby limiting the push rod 12.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filter for an anti-blocking laser cutting machine, comprising a lower shell (1), an upper shell (2), an air inlet pipe (3), an exhaust pipe (4), a drainage pipe (5), a screen pipe (6) and a bottom cover (601), wherein the lower portion of the upper shell (2) is clamped with the lower shell (1), a plurality of mounting holes (201) are provided on both left and right sides of the upper shell (2), an air inlet pipe (3) is provided inside the upper shell (2), an exhaust pipe (4) is provided inside the upper shell (2), a drainage pipe (5) is connected to the bottom of the lower shell (1), a screen pipe (6) is provided on the lower portion of the air inlet pipe (3), a bottom cover (601) is plugged at the lower end of the screen pipe (6), and a motor (7) is installed on the upper shell (2), characterized in that: It also includes a motor (7) and an inclined scraper (8). The output shaft of the motor (7) is connected to the inclined scraper (8), and the inclined scraper (8) is located inside the screen tube (6).

2. The anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a connecting plate (9), a first fixing plate (10) and a first limiting rod (11). The first fixing plates (10) are fixedly connected to both sides of the screen tube (6). The connecting plate (9) is installed on the bottom cover (601). Two first limiting rods (11) are inserted into the connecting plate (9). The first limiting rods (11) penetrate the first fixing plate (10).

3. The anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also includes a top rod (12), a second fixed plate (13) and a second limiting rod (14); the bottom of the lower shell (1) is slidably provided with a top rod (12); the top rod (12) is clamped with the screen tube (6); the bottom of the lower shell (1) is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate (13); the second limiting rod (14) is slidably provided on the second fixed plate (13); the second limiting rod (14) passes through the top rod (12) and limits the top rod (12).

4. The anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes transparent plates (15), and two transparent plates (15) are embedded in the lower shell (1).

5. The anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing ring (16), and the sealing ring (16) is embedded in both the left and right sides of the upper shell (2).

6. The anti-blocking laser cutting machine filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover (17), which is fixedly connected to the upper shell (2), and the motor (7) is located inside the protective cover (17).

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