Stirring device for filling tailings
By designing a stirring device including a connecting rod, a stirring plate and a scraper, the problems of uneven stirring and sticking of flocculants during the tailings filling process were solved, and efficient and uniform mixing of the tailings filling and long-life operation of the device were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422614346.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
During the filling process of tailings, there are problems such as uneven mixing of flocculants and sticking to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, which affects the filling quality and efficiency.
A stirring device including a stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism and a protective shell is designed. The stirring mechanism consists of a connecting rod, a stirring plate, a scraper and a motor. All-round stirring is achieved through the combination of the connecting rod and the stirring plate. The scraper prevents the flocculant from sticking, and the motor is placed in the protective shell for protection and heat dissipation.
It achieves uniform mixing of tailings and flocculants, prevents flocculants from sticking, improves stirring efficiency and quality, extends the service life of the device, and enhances the safety of the motor and the convenience of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223351557U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tailings filling, in particular to a stirring device for tailings filling. Background Art
[0002] The treatment and utilization of tailings has always been a crucial component in the development and utilization of mineral resources. As the residual material left after ore extraction, tailings contain a large number of valuable components and usable resources, but they can also cause certain environmental pollution. Therefore, how to effectively treat and utilize tailings has become a pressing issue in the mining industry.
[0003] Tailings filling technology is a commonly used tailings treatment method. It mixes tailings with an appropriate amount of filler material (such as cement and sand) and then fills it into mine goafs or abandoned mines. This not only solves the problem of tailings storage but also improves mine stability and prevents geological disasters such as ground collapse. However, tailings filling technology faces many challenges in its practical application.
[0004] Secondly, during the filling process, tailings often require the addition of an appropriate amount of flocculant to improve their fluidity and facilitate mixing with the filler material. However, the addition of flocculants can cause problems such as sticking to the inner wall of the mixing barrel and uneven mixing, which not only increases the difficulty of mixing but also may affect the quality of the filler.
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the shortcomings of the above problems, a stirring device for tailings filling is proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The utility model overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and provides a stirring device for tailings filling.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a stirring device for tailings filling, comprising: a stirring barrel, a stirring mechanism arranged in the stirring barrel, and a protective shell arranged on one side of the stirring barrel;
[0008] The stirring mechanism includes: two connecting rings, a connecting rod arranged between the two connecting rings, a plurality of scraping rods arranged between the two connecting rings, a plurality of stirring plates arranged on the outer circumference of the connecting rod, and a motor arranged on one side of the stirring barrel;
[0009] The two connecting rings are located in the mixing barrel, the motor is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing barrel, and the circumferential inner walls of the two connecting rings are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods, and the other ends of the plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the same fixed block. One end of the motor output shaft passes through the mixing barrel and is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixed blocks, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of through grooves are formed on one side of the plurality of stirring plates.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, one side of several of the scraping rods is fixedly connected to a reinforcement rod, the other end of the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod, and the outer walls of several of the scraping rods are tightly fitted with the circumferential inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the circumferential outer walls of the two connecting rings are tightly fitted with the circumferential inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing barrel, and the motor is located in the protective shell.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of penetrating heat dissipation holes are formed on the circumferential outer wall of the protective shell.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pipe on one side of the mixing barrel is connected to a feeding hopper.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a discharge hopper is connected to the circumferential outer wall pipe of the mixing barrel.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of supporting legs are connected to the circumferential outer wall of the mixing barrel.
[0019] The present invention solves the defects in the background technology and has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] (1) The present invention provides a stirring device for tailings filling, which can effectively solve the problem of insufficient flocculant stirring by setting a stirring mechanism. The connecting rod and stirring plate in the stirring mechanism can mix the tailings and flocculant in all directions and at multiple angles, ensuring uniform stirring and improving the efficiency and quality of tailings filling. At the same time, the through-groove design on the stirring plate further enhances the stirring effect, making the stirring more detailed and avoiding the problem of poor tailings filling effect caused by insufficient stirring.
[0021] (2) The utility model provides a stirring device for tailings filling, which effectively prevents the flocculant from adhering to the inner wall of the stirring barrel by setting a scraper rod and a reinforcement rod; the outer wall of the scraper rod is tightly fitted with the circumferential inner wall of the stirring barrel, and as the stirring mechanism rotates, the material attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel can be continuously scraped off to ensure the cleanliness of the inner wall of the stirring barrel. The design of the reinforcement rod improves the stability of the scraper rod, making it less likely to be deformed or damaged during use, thereby extending the service life of the stirring device.
[0022] (3) The present invention provides a stirring device for tailings filling. By placing the motor in a protective shell, it can effectively avoid damage to the motor caused by the external environment, thereby improving the safety and stability of the motor. At the same time, the heat dissipation holes on the protective shell can promptly discharge the heat generated by the motor during operation, preventing the motor from overheating and causing failure. In addition, the setting of the inlet and outlet hoppers of the stirring barrel facilitates the user to add and discharge materials, thereby improving the convenience of operation of the stirring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0024] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the device body of a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stirring mechanism of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the appearance of the device body of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
[0027] In the figure: 1. Mixing barrel; 2. Protective shell; 3. Support foot; 4. Inlet hopper; 5. Outlet hopper; 6. Mixing mechanism; 601. Connecting rod; 602. Connecting ring; 603. Fixing rod; 604. Scraping rod; 605. Reinforcement rod; 606. Mixing plate; 607. Through groove; 608. Motor; 609. Fixing block; 7. Heat dissipation hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams that only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show components related to the present invention.
[0029] like Figure 2 As shown, a stirring device for tailings filling comprises: a stirring barrel 1, a stirring mechanism 6 arranged in the stirring barrel 1, and a protective shell 2 arranged on one side of the stirring barrel 1;
[0030] like Figure 3As shown, the stirring mechanism 6 includes: two connecting rings 602, a connecting rod 601 arranged between the two connecting rings 602, a plurality of scraping rods 604 arranged between the two connecting rings 602, a plurality of stirring plates 606 arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod 601, and a motor 608 arranged on one side of the stirring barrel 1;
[0031] Two connecting rings 602 are located in the mixing barrel 1, and a motor 608 is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing barrel 1. A plurality of fixing rods 603 are fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the two connecting rings 602. The other ends of the plurality of fixing rods 603 are fixedly connected to the same fixing block 609. One end of the output shaft of the motor 608 passes through the mixing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixing blocks 609. The connecting rod 601 is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks 609. A plurality of stirring plates 606 are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the connecting rod 601. A plurality of through slots 607 are formed on one side of the plurality of stirring plates 606.
[0032] One side of several scraping rods 604 is fixedly connected to a reinforcement rod 605, and the other end of the reinforcement rod 605 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod 601. The outer walls of several scraping rods 604 are tightly fitted with the circumferential inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, and the circumferential outer walls of the two connecting rings 602 are tightly fitted with the circumferential inner wall of the mixing barrel 1.
[0033] It should be noted that efficient stirring of the tailings and flocculant is achieved through the combination of the connecting rod 601, the stirring plate 606, and the through-slots 607. The through-slots 607 on the stirring plate 606 can increase the fluid dynamics during stirring, allowing the materials to be more fully mixed during the stirring process, thereby improving stirring efficiency and uniformity, thereby helping to ensure the quality of the tailings filling and avoiding poor filling effects caused by uneven stirring.
[0034] Scraper rod 604 is fixedly connected to connecting rod 601 via reinforcing rod 605, and its outer wall closely fits the circumferential inner wall of mixing drum 1. During the mixing process, scraper rod 604 continuously scrapes away material adhering to the inner wall of mixing drum 1, effectively preventing flocculant from sticking. This not only improves mixing efficiency but also ensures that mixing drum 1 remains clean even after long-term use, reducing maintenance costs.
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a protective shell 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing barrel 1, the motor 608 is located inside the protective shell 2, a plurality of penetrating heat dissipation holes 7 are provided on the circumferential outer wall of the protective shell 2, a pipe on one side of the mixing barrel 1 is connected to a feed hopper 4, a pipe on the circumferential outer wall of the mixing barrel 1 is connected to a discharge hopper 5, and a plurality of supporting legs 3 are connected to the circumferential outer wall of the mixing barrel 1.
[0036] It should be noted that by placing the motor 608 in the protective shell 2, the motor 608 can be protected from interference and damage from the external environment, thereby improving the safety of the entire stirring device. In addition, the presence of the protective shell 2 effectively prevents the splashing or noise that may be generated by the motor 608 during operation from affecting the operator. At the same time, the protective shell 2 is provided with a number of through-holes 7 for heat dissipation. During the long-term operation of the motor 608, the heat generated can be discharged in time through the heat dissipation holes 7, effectively avoiding the performance degradation or failure caused by overheating of the motor 608. The hopper 4 can be easily poured into the mixing barrel 1, while the discharge hopper 5 ensures that the stirred material can be discharged smoothly, avoiding the problem of material blockage or leakage.
[0037] When using the present invention, tailings and an appropriate amount of flocculant are sequentially added to the mixing barrel 1. During stirring, the motor 608 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 608 drives the stirring mechanism 6 to begin rotating. The connecting rod 601, the stirring plate 606, and the scraper 604 act together on the material in the mixing barrel 1. The through groove 607 on the stirring plate 606 increases the fluid dynamics during stirring, allowing the material to be more fully mixed during the stirring process. The scraper 604 continuously scrapes off the material adhering to the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 to prevent the flocculant from sticking and maintain the cleanliness of the mixing barrel 1. After stirring is completed, the motor 608 is turned off, and the valve of the discharge hopper 5 is opened to allow the stirred material to be smoothly discharged from the mixing barrel 1.
[0038] The above description is based on the ideal embodiment of the present invention. Based on the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A stirring device for tailings filling, comprising: A stirring barrel (1), a stirring mechanism (6) arranged in the stirring barrel (1), and a protective shell (2) arranged on one side of the stirring barrel (1), characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (6) comprises: two connecting rings (602), a connecting rod (601) arranged between the two connecting rings (602), a plurality of scraping rods (604) arranged between the two connecting rings (602), a plurality of stirring plates (606) arranged on the outer circumference of the connecting rod (601), and a motor (608) arranged on one side of the stirring barrel (1); The two connecting rings (602) are located in the mixing barrel (1), the motor (608) is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing barrel (1), the inner circumferential walls of the two connecting rings (602) are fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods (603), the other ends of the plurality of fixing rods (603) are fixedly connected to the same fixing block (609), one end of the output shaft of the motor (608) passes through the mixing barrel (1) and is fixedly connected to one side of one of the fixing blocks (609), and the connecting rod (601) is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks (609).
2. A stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of stirring plates (606) are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod (601).
3. The stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through slots (607) are formed on one side of each of the stirring plates (606).
4. The stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the plurality of scraping rods (604) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement rod (605), the other end of the reinforcement rod (605) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the connecting rod (601), and the outer walls of the plurality of scraping rods (604) are tightly fitted to the circumferential inner wall of the mixing barrel (1).
5. The stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential outer walls of the two connecting rings (602) are tightly fitted with the circumferential inner wall of the mixing barrel (1).
6. The stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the mixing barrel (1), and the motor (608) is located inside the protective shell (2).
7. A stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circumferential outer wall of the protective shell (2) is provided with a plurality of penetrating heat dissipation holes (7).
8. The stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe on one side of the mixing barrel (1) is connected to a hopper (4).
9. The stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential outer wall pipe of the mixing barrel (1) is connected to a discharge hopper (5).
10. The stirring device for tailings filling according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting legs (3) are connected to the circumferential outer wall of the mixing barrel (1).