Coating machine head and coating device

By designing a rotating rack in the coating device to switch the coating head, adjust the height of the coating roller and use a vacuum cleaner to clean foreign objects, the problems of poor adaptability and contamination of the coating device are solved, and rapid switching of multiple coating methods and high-quality coating are achieved.

CN223352018UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19RUISHENG (DONGGUAN) ENERGY EQUIP TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422441320.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coating device has a simple structure and cannot adapt to different processing requirements. The coating head needs to be frequently disassembled and assembled, the coating structure is fixed and cannot be adjusted, and the substrate is easily contaminated by foreign matter during transportation, affecting the coating quality.

Method used

A coating head and coating device were designed. Multiple coating heads were installed through a rotating frame. The heads were switched by switching motors. The height of the coating roller was adjusted by adjusting bolts. Foreign matter on the surface of the substrate was cleaned by a vacuum cleaner. The multi-contact cylinder structure ensured the coating quality.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid switching of multiple coating methods, adapts to the coating of substrates of different thicknesses, cleans foreign matter to ensure the quality of finished products, and improves the coating efficiency and the quality of finished products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coating machine head and a coating device, which comprise a rack, a coating roller is arranged on the rack, support frames are arranged at the two ends of the rack, sliding seats are arranged on the support frames, a control push rod is arranged on the rack, a rotating frame is rotatably connected between the sliding seats, a switching motor is arranged at one end of each sliding seat, and the switching motor is connected with the control push rod. A plurality of coating machine heads are arranged on the rotating frame and surround the rotating frame, the coating machine heads are matched with the coating roller, a sliding opening is formed in the supporting frame, an adjusting seat is arranged in the sliding opening, the coating roller is rotationally connected with the adjusting seat, supporting blocks are arranged at the two ends of the rack, and the supporting blocks are arranged on the rotating frame. The supporting block is provided with an adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt is in threaded fit with the supporting block, the upper end of the adjusting bolt is rotationally connected with the adjusting seat, and the device is convenient to switch different coating machine heads, adjusts the working distance and adapts to processing of different cloth materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coating processing, and more particularly to a coating machine head and a coating device. Background Art

[0002] Film coating is a process that uses a coating device to process rolled film, paper and other substrates, and evenly coats the surface of the substrate with materials such as glue, coating or ink with specific functions. It is widely used in the production of industries such as tapes, labels, printed textiles and leather.

[0003] The common coating device has a simple structure, which is supported by the feeding equipment of the coating substrate, and the coating is evenly applied through the cooperation of the coating head and the feeding equipment. There are many coating methods in the existing coating methods, such as extrusion coating, blade coating, transfer coating and micro-concave coating. In order to meet different price requirements, different coating heads need to be used for adaptation. Most of the coating devices with simple structures now have only one coating head, so they can only be processed in one way. When facing different processing requirements, the coating head needs to be disassembled and reinstalled, which consumes working time and is inconvenient for workers to work. Moreover, in addition to the processing method, The requirements of different coating structures are different. During the coating structure, the coated cloth substrate and the coating applied on the substrate will have different specifications and thicknesses, so there are different processing requirements. The common coating device has a fixed structure, and the distance between its coating head and the feeding equipment cannot be adjusted, and coating processes of different thicknesses cannot be performed. In addition, when transporting the cloth substrate, the substrate is fed into the coating device, and the coating device is not completely closed. During the transportation process, foreign matter such as dust and lint floating in the air may fall onto the surface of the substrate, resulting in the material covering the foreign matter on the substrate during the coating process, leaving the foreign matter in the coating, affecting the quality of the finished product after the coating process. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a coating machine head and a coating device to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art that the coating device has a simple structure and is inconvenient to use.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a coating machine head and a coating device, comprising a frame, a coating roller being provided on the frame, support frames being provided at both ends of the frame, a sliding seat being provided on the support frame, a control push rod being provided on the frame, the control push rod being matched with the sliding seat, a rotating frame being provided for rotationally connecting the sliding seats, a switching motor being provided at one end of the sliding seat, the switching motor being matched with the rotating frame, a coating machine head being provided on the rotating frame, a plurality of coating machine heads being provided and arranged around the rotating frame, and the coating machine head being matched with the coating roller;

[0008] A sliding opening is provided on the support frame, an adjustment seat is provided in the sliding opening, the paint roller is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat, support blocks are provided at both ends of the frame, an adjustment bolt is provided on the support block, the adjustment bolt is threadedly matched with the support block, and the upper end is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: a mounting bracket is provided at one end of the frame, an upper shell and a lower shell are provided at one end of the mounting bracket, a contact cylinder is rotatably connected inside the upper shell and the lower shell, a dust suction port is provided on the contact cylinder, and a dust collector is provided at one end of the frame. The dust collector cooperates with the contact cylinder to clean foreign matter on the surface of the substrate to ensure the quality of the finished product.

[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: a lifting opening is opened on the mounting frame, a lifting block is slidingly connected in the lifting opening, the upper shell is set on the lifting block, a lifting bolt is provided on the mounting frame, the lifting bolt cooperates with the mounting frame, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the lifting block to adapt to different substrates.

[0011] The utility model is further configured such that the vacuum cleaner is provided with a dust guide pipe, the dust guide pipe is provided with a diversion hose, the diversion hose is communicated with the contact cylinder, and is rotatably connected to the contact cylinder for convenient guidance.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that a mounting seat is provided on the rotating frame, a plurality of mounting seats are provided and are arranged around the rotating frame, a connecting seat is provided on the coating machine head, the mounting seat and the connecting seat are detachably matched, and the replacement of the coating machine head can be restricted during the operation of the device, saving time.

[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting frame is provided between the support frames, a buffer pad is provided on the limiting frame, and the limiting frame cooperates with the rotating frame through the buffer pad to support the coating machine head to maintain stability.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a scale bar is provided on one side of the sliding opening, and a scale needle is provided on the outer end of the adjustment seat, and the scale needle cooperates with the scale bar to facilitate judgment of the adjustment state.

[0015] The utility model is further configured such that one end of the frame is provided with a guide inlet roller and the other end is provided with a guide outlet roller, so that the cloth substrate is transported stably and cooperates stably with the coating device.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a coating head and a coating device, which have the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. With the support of the support frame, the rotating frame is used to install the coating machine head. Multiple different coating machine heads can be installed on the rotating frame. Multiple coating machine heads can be carried at one time. By controlling the push rod, the sliding seat and the support frame, the coating machine head can be kept away from the working area. Multiple coating machine platforms can be set around the rotating frame. The rotating frame is rotated by the switching motor to switch the working area to which the different coating machine heads are directed. The coating operation is performed on the fabric by cooperating with the coating roller. The power is provided by controlling the push rod and the switching motor to facilitate the switching of different coating machine heads. It is convenient for workers to use it in response to different coating processing requirements.

[0019] 2. Supported by the support block, the adjustment bolt cooperates with the adjustment seat to control the movement of the adjustment seat in the sliding mouth, so that the adjustment seat drives the paint roller to move, changes the height of the paint roller, and thus adjusts the distance between the paint roller and the coating machine head. For cloth substrates of different thicknesses, or when performing coating processes of different thicknesses on the coating substrate, it can be adapted through adjustment, which is convenient for adapting to various processing conditions.

[0020] 3. The upper and lower shells of the mounting frame cooperate to support and enable a set of contact cylinders to work. Before the fabric substrate is coated, a vacuum cleaner is used to provide an absorption effect. Before the fabric substrate passes through the contact cylinder, the dust on the fabric substrate is cleaned through the suction port, so that the fabric substrate can be coated in a clean state to ensure the processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a coating machine head and a coating device in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coating head and the coating roller after the support frame is disassembled in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame in the present invention after it is disassembled and matched with the contact cylinder;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the coordination structure between the frame and the coating roller in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembled rotating frame in the present invention in conjunction with the coating machine head.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Coating roller; 3. Support frame; 4. Sliding seat; 5. Control push rod; 6. Rotating frame; 7. Switching motor; 8. Coating head; 9. Sliding port; 10. Adjusting seat; 11. Support block; 12. Adjusting bolt; 13. Mounting frame; 14. Upper shell; 15. Lower shell; 16. Contact cylinder; 17. Dust suction port; 18. Dust collector; 19. Lifting port; 20. Lifting block; 21. Lifting bolt; 22. Dust guide pipe; 23. Diverter hose; 24. Mounting seat; 25. Connecting seat; 26. Limiting frame; 27. Buffer pad; 28. Scale bar; 29. ​​Scale needle; 30. Guide in roller; 31. Guide out roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually relative to the directions shown in the drawings, or relative to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually relative to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned direction words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , a coating machine head and a coating device, comprising a frame 1, a coating roller 2 is provided on the frame 1, support frames 3 are provided at both ends of the frame 1, a sliding seat 4 is provided on the support frame 3, a control push rod 5 is provided on the frame 1, the control push rod 5 cooperates with the sliding seat 4, a rotating frame 6 is provided between the sliding seats 4, a switching motor 7 is provided at one end of the sliding seat 4, the switching motor 7 cooperates with the rotating frame 6, a coating machine head 8 is provided on the rotating frame 6, a plurality of coating machine heads 8 are provided, and are arranged around the rotating frame 6, and the coating machine head 8 cooperates with the coating roller 2;

[0031] A sliding opening 9 is provided on the support frame 3, and an adjustment seat 10 is provided in the sliding opening 9. The paint roller 2 is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat 10. Support blocks 11 are provided at both ends of the frame 1. An adjusting bolt 12 is provided on the support block 11. The adjusting bolt 12 is threadedly engaged with the support block 11, and the upper end is rotatably connected to the adjustment seat 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, the support is provided by the frame 1, and the cloth is supported by the coating roller 2. When the device is used for coating, a suitable coating head 8 is selected according to needs. Under the support of the support frame 3, the push rod 5 is controlled to work to lift the sliding seat 4, so that the rotating frame 6 and the coating head 8 rise and move away from the working area. Then, the switching motor 7 is controlled to work to rotate the rotating frame 6 so that the suitable coating head 8 faces downward. Then, the sliding seat 4 is driven to descend by controlling the push rod 5, so that the rotating frame 6 and the corresponding coating head 8 are reset, completing the switching of different coating heads 8 so that the suitable coating head 8 cooperates with the coating roller 2.

[0033] More specifically, the adjusting bolt 12 is adjusted. Under the support of the support block 11, the adjusting bolt 12 is rotated, and the adjusting bolt 12 cooperates with the support block 11, so that the adjusting bolt 12 pushes the adjusting seat 10 to rise, thereby moving the adjusting seat 10 along the sliding opening 9, and the adjusting seat 10 drives the coating roller 2 to move, adjusting the working position of the coating roller 2, and changing the cooperation position of the coating roller 2 and the coating machine head 8 to adapt to different fabrics.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As an implementation method for cleaning the cloth: a mounting frame 13 is provided at one end of the frame 1, and an upper shell 14 and a lower shell 15 are provided at one end of the mounting frame 13. A contact cylinder 16 is rotatably connected in the upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15, and a dust suction port 17 is provided on the contact cylinder 16. A dust collector 18 is provided at one end of the frame 1, and the dust collector 18 cooperates with the contact cylinder 16.

[0035] Specifically, the mounting frame 13 is supported, and the upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15 are used to install the contact cylinder 16. When the cloth is fed into the coating device, the cloth passes through the contact cylinder 16, and the contact cylinder 16 contacts the surface of the cloth. The vacuum cleaner 18 is controlled to operate, so that the contact cylinder 16 generates suction, and the dust on the cloth is sucked away through the suction port 17.

[0036] See also Figure 3 As a further implementation method for cleaning the cloth: a lifting port 19 is opened on the mounting frame 13, a lifting block 20 is slidingly connected in the lifting port 19, the upper shell 14 is set on the lifting block 20, and a lifting bolt 21 is provided on the mounting frame 13, the lifting bolt 21 cooperates with the mounting frame 13, and the lower end is rotatably connected to the lifting block 20.

[0037] Specifically, by controlling the lifting bolt 21 , the lifting screw drives the lifting block 20 to slide in the lifting opening 19 , so that the lifting block 20 moves with the upper shell 14 , and the upper shell 14 is adjusted to fit with the lower shell 15 .

[0038] See also Figure 3 As a further embodiment of cloth cleaning: a dust guide tube 22 is provided on the vacuum cleaner 18, a diverter hose 23 is provided on the dust guide tube 22, and the diverter hose 23 is communicated with the contact cylinder 16 and is rotatably connected to the contact cylinder 16.

[0039] Specifically, through the dust guide tube 22, the vacuum cleaner 18 is coordinated with the contact cylinder 16, and the sucked dust is poured into the vacuum cleaner 18, and through the diversion hose 23, one vacuum cleaner 18 is coordinated with two contact cylinders 16, and the shape of the diversion hose 23 can change with the movement of the contact cylinder 16 to adapt to the adjustment of the equipment.

[0040] See also Figure 5 As a further embodiment of the coating machine head: a mounting seat 24 is provided on the rotating frame 6, and a plurality of mounting seats 24 are provided and arranged around the rotating frame 6. A connecting seat 25 is provided on the coating machine head 8, and the mounting seat 24 and the connecting seat 25 are detachable and matched.

[0041] Specifically, through the cooperation between the mounting seat 24 and the connecting seat 25 , a detachable connecting structure is provided, which facilitates the installation of different coating heads 8 on the rotating frame 6 .

[0042] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 As a further embodiment of the rotating frame: a limiting frame 26 is provided between the support frames 3 , a buffer pad 27 is provided on the limiting frame 26 , and the limiting frame 26 cooperates with the rotating frame 6 through the buffer pad 27 .

[0043] Specifically, under the fixation of the support frame 3, the rotating frame 6 is supported by the limiting frame 26, so that the appropriate coating machine head 8 passes through the limiting frame 26, and the limiting frame 26 supports the rotating frame 6 to keep the coating machine head 8 stable.

[0044] See also Figure 2 As a further embodiment of the base: a scale bar 28 is provided on one side of the sliding port 9, and a scale needle 29 is provided at the outer end of the adjustment base 10, and the scale needle 29 cooperates with the scale bar 28.

[0045] Specifically, the scale bar 28 provides a reference. When the adjustment seat 10 moves along the sliding opening 9, the scale needle 29 is driven to move, so that the scale needle 29 cooperates with the scale bar 28 to display the moving value.

[0046] See also Figure 1 As a further embodiment of the frame: a guide inlet roller 30 is provided at one end of the frame 1, and a guide outlet roller 31 is provided at the other end.

[0047] Specifically, the cloth is guided by the guide in roller 30 so that the coated cloth can enter the device stably, and the cloth is guided by the guide out roller 31 so that the coated cloth can be stably sent out of the device.

[0048] In summary, when the overall device is in use (or running):

[0049] When the device is used for coating, it is supported by the frame 1 and the fabric is supported by the coating roller 2. The appropriate coating machine head 8 is selected according to needs. Under the support of the support frame 3, the push rod 5 is controlled to work to lift the sliding seat 4, so that the rotating frame 6 and the coating machine head 8 rise and move away from the working area. Then the switching motor 7 is controlled to work to rotate the rotating frame 6 so that the appropriate coating machine head 8 faces downward. Then, the sliding seat 4 is driven down by the control push rod 5, so that the rotating frame 6 and the corresponding coating machine head 8 are reset to complete the switching of different coating machine heads 8. Under the fixation of the support frame 3, the rotating frame 6 is supported by the limiting frame 26 so that the appropriate coating machine head 8 passes through the limiting frame 26, and the limiting frame 26 will support the rotating frame 6 so that the coating machine head 8 remains stable and the appropriate coating machine head 8 cooperates with the coating roller 2. Then, according to the specifications of the fabric, the rotating frame 6 is adjusted The bolt 12 adjusts the distance between the coating roller 2 and the coating machine head 8. Under the support of the support block 11, the adjusting bolt 12 is rotated to cooperate with the supporting block 11, so that the adjusting bolt 12 pushes the adjusting seat 10 to rise, thereby causing the adjusting seat 10 to move along the sliding opening 9, so that the adjusting seat 10 drives the coating roller 2 to move, and adjusts the working position of the coating roller 2. The reference is provided by the scale bar 28. When the adjusting seat 10 moves along the sliding opening 9, it will drive the scale needle 29 to move, so that the scale needle 29 cooperates with the scale bar 28 to display the moving value, so that the cooperation position of the coating roller 2 and the coating machine head 8 is changed to adapt to different fabrics. In addition, through the cooperation of the mounting seat 24 and the connecting seat 25, a detachable connection structure is provided, which is convenient for installing different coating machine heads 8 on the rotating frame 6, and the restricted coating machine head can be replaced to meet different needs.

[0050] During operation, the cloth is guided by the guide in roller 30 so that the coating enters the device stably. The cloth is guided by the guide out roller 31 so that the cloth that has completed the coating operation is stably sent out from the device. The cloth is supported by the mounting frame 13. The upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15 are used to install the contact cylinder 16. When the cloth is fed into the coating device, the coating passes through the contact cylinder 16. The contact cylinder 16 contacts the surface of the cloth. The dust collector 18 is controlled to work so that the contact cylinder 16 generates suction and the dust on the cloth is sucked away through the dust suction port 17. The dust collector 18 cooperates with the contact cylinder 16 through the dust guide pipe 22 to remove the dust. The sucked dust is poured into the vacuum cleaner 18 to clean the surface of the cloth, and then the cloth is supported by the coating roller 2 and cooperated with the coating machine head to perform the coating operation. Through the diverter hose 23, one vacuum cleaner 18 is coordinated with two contact cylinders 16, and the shape of the diverter hose 23 can change with the movement of the contact cylinder 16 to adapt to the adjustment of the equipment. By controlling the lifting bolt 21, the lifting screw drives the lifting block 20 to slide in the lifting port 19, so that the lifting block 20 moves with the upper shell 14, adjusts the distance between the upper shell 14 and the lower shell 15, and stably cooperates with the contact cylinder 16 with cloths of different thicknesses.

[0051] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between the two components can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which will not be listed here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A coating head and coating device, comprising a frame (1), wherein a coating roller (2) is provided on the frame (1), wherein: Support frames (3) are provided at both ends of the frame (1), a sliding seat (4) is provided on the support frame (3), a control push rod (5) is provided on the frame (1), the control push rod (5) cooperates with the sliding seat (4), a rotating frame (6) is provided between the sliding seats (4), a switching motor (7) is provided at one end of the sliding seat (4), the switching motor (7) cooperates with the rotating frame (6), a coating head (8) is provided on the rotating frame (6), a plurality of coating heads (8) are provided and are arranged around the rotating frame (6), and the coating head (8) cooperates with the coating roller (2); A sliding opening (9) is provided on the support frame (3), an adjusting seat (10) is provided in the sliding opening (9), the coating roller (2) is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat (10), support blocks (11) are provided at both ends of the frame (1), an adjusting bolt (12) is provided on the support block (11), the adjusting bolt (12) is threadedly engaged with the support block (11), and the upper end of the adjusting bolt is rotatably connected to the adjusting seat (10).

2. A coating head and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (13) is provided at one end of the frame (1), an upper shell (14) and a lower shell (15) are provided at one end of the mounting frame (13), a contact cylinder (16) is rotatably connected in the upper shell (14) and the lower shell (15), a dust suction port (17) is provided on the contact cylinder (16), and a dust collector (18) is provided at one end of the frame (1), and the dust collector (18) cooperates with the contact cylinder (16).

3. The coating head and coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting frame (13) is provided with a lifting opening (19), a lifting block (20) is slidably connected in the lifting opening (19), the upper shell (14) is arranged on the lifting block (20), and a lifting bolt (21) is provided on the mounting frame (13), the lifting bolt (21) cooperates with the mounting frame (13), and the lower end of the lifting bolt is rotatably connected to the lifting block (20).

4. The coating head and coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collector (18) is provided with a dust guide pipe (22), and the dust guide pipe (22) is provided with a diversion hose (23). The diversion hose (23) is communicated with the contact cylinder (16) and is rotatably connected to the contact cylinder (16).

5. The coating head and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating frame (6) is provided with a mounting seat (24), a plurality of the mounting seats (24) are provided and are arranged around the rotating frame (6), and the coating machine head (8) is provided with a connecting seat (25), and the mounting seat (24) and the connecting seat (25) are detachably matched.

6. A coating head and coating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting frame (26) is provided between the support frames (3), a buffer pad (27) is provided on the limiting frame (26), and the limiting frame (26) cooperates with the rotating frame (6) through the buffer pad (27).

7. The coating head and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale bar (28) is provided on one side of the sliding opening (9), and a scale needle (29) is provided on the outer end of the adjustment seat (10), and the scale needle (29) cooperates with the scale bar (28).

8. The coating head and coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the frame (1) is provided with a guide in roller (30), and the other end is provided with a guide out roller (31).