Traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning device
By designing a Chinese medicinal material cleaning device with initial screening, cleaning and drying mechanisms, and using a spiral propeller and multiple nozzles for all-round cleaning, the problem of dead corners in the existing Chinese medicinal material cleaning technology has been solved, achieving all-round cleaning and efficient resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422599395.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing Chinese medicinal material cleaning machines use high-pressure water flow to directly spray and rinse the surface of the medicinal materials, causing the water flow to be concentrated in a certain part, making it difficult to ensure that all medicinal material surfaces can be fully exposed to the water flow, and there are dead corners in the cleaning.
A Chinese medicinal material cleaning device was designed, which includes a primary screening mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a drying mechanism. A vibration motor was used to screen out impurities, a spiral propeller drove the medicinal materials to tumble, multiple nozzles sprayed water in all directions, a filter layer was combined to recycle sewage, and a fan dried the medicinal materials, ensuring all-round cleaning and reducing water waste.
It achieves all-round cleaning of medicinal materials, avoids cleaning dead corners, simplifies the process, reduces manual intervention and operation complexity, and improves cleaning effects and resource utilization efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223352370U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medicinal material cleaning, in particular to a Chinese medicinal material cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Cleaning of Chinese medicinal materials is an important step in the processing of Chinese medicinal materials. The effect of cleaning is directly related to the purity of the medicinal materials and the maintenance of their efficacy. Currently, there are many types of Chinese medicinal material cleaning equipment on the market, which are widely used in the cleaning and processing of medicinal materials such as roots, leaves, and fruits.
[0003] However, the existing Chinese medicinal material cleaning machines have certain limitations in cleaning effect. They mainly use high-pressure water flow to directly spray and rinse the surface of the medicinal materials, relying on the strong impact of the water flow to remove impurities and dirt on the surface of the medicinal materials. However, the water flow is generally concentrated on a certain part of the surface of the medicinal materials. It is difficult to ensure that every side of all medicinal materials can be fully exposed to the water flow, and there are dead corners in cleaning. For this reason, we propose a Chinese medicinal material cleaning device. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the limitations of the existing Chinese medicinal material cleaning machine in terms of cleaning effect, the main method is to directly spray and rinse the medicinal material surface with high-pressure water flow, relying on the strong impact of the water flow to remove impurities and dirt on the medicinal material surface. However, the water flow is generally concentrated on a certain part of the medicinal material surface, and it is difficult to ensure that every side of all medicinal materials can fully contact the water flow, resulting in the problem of cleaning dead corners. The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a Chinese medicinal material cleaning device, including a primary screening mechanism,
[0005] The primary screening mechanism includes a box body, a screen is provided on the box body, a vibration motor is provided in the box body, the box body has a discharge end, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on a side close to the discharge end.
[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a drum, a water storage tank and a nozzle, a water pump is provided in the water storage tank, a leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the drum, a nozzle is provided in the drum, a hole is opened on the side wall of the drum, a conveying channel is connected between the nozzle and the water storage tank, the conveying channel runs through the hole, the conveying channel is connected to the water pump, a screw propeller is provided in the drum, the shaft end of the screw propeller is connected to the motor output shaft, and a drying mechanism is provided at the end of the drum away from the primary screening mechanism.
[0007] The drying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt, a fixing frame is provided on the conveyor belt, and a fan is provided on the fixing frame.
[0008] Preferably, the water storage tank is arranged below the leakage hole, and a filter layer is provided on the water storage tank. The filter layer is detachable, allowing the sewage generated during the cleaning process to be recycled and reused after filtration, thereby reducing water resource waste. The detachable filter layer is convenient for regular cleaning to avoid a decrease in the filtering effect.
[0009] Preferably, there are multiple nozzles, and the multiple nozzles are evenly distributed in the drum to ensure that the water flow can cover the medicinal materials in the drum and provide a more comprehensive cleaning effect.
[0010] Preferably, the spiral propeller has blades, the surface of the blades is covered with a flexible material, and the flexible material is made of silicone or rubber, which helps to reduce friction damage to the medicinal materials during the cleaning process and ensure the quality of the medicinal materials.
[0011] Preferably, the leakage hole is circular in shape and has a diameter of 5-8 mm, thereby ensuring that sewage can be discharged smoothly while preventing medicinal materials from falling through the leakage hole.
[0012] Preferably, the conveyor belt is provided with an anti-slip coating, which is made of polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride, and effectively prevents the medicinal materials from sliding or moving unsteadily due to a wet surface during the drying process.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] During operation, the medicinal materials first pass through the primary screening mechanism, and the vibration motor provides vibration force. The medicinal materials and larger particle impurities are separated on the screen, and the impurities are screened out through the screen. The medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge end, enter the cleaning mechanism, and fall into the drum. The spiral propeller starts to rotate, driving the medicinal materials to roll in the drum and push the medicinal materials forward. Multiple nozzles provide pressure through the water pump and spray water for cleaning to ensure that every part of the medicinal materials is fully cleaned. The water flow washes away the dirt, impurities and other dirt on the surface of the medicinal materials. The leakage holes discharge the cleaning water and impurities, which are recycled and reused through the filter layer. The cleaned medicinal materials enter the drying mechanism through the outlet of the drum, and the medicinal materials are sent to the conveyor belt. The fan evaporates the moisture on its surface. The medicinal materials continue to roll forward in the drum, and cooperate with the nozzle to achieve all-round cleaning of the medicinal materials, avoiding the situation where some medicinal materials cannot be fully cleaned in traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning machines, simplifying the process, and reducing manual intervention and operation complexity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw propeller of the utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1. Primary screening mechanism; 2. Box; 3. Screen; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Drum; 6. Nozzle; 7. Conveying channel; 8. Water storage tank; 9. Leakage hole; 10. Filter layer; 11. Screw propeller; 12. Drying mechanism; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Fixed frame; 15. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Depend on Figure 1-2 Given, the utility model includes a primary screening mechanism 1,
[0021] The primary screening mechanism 1 includes a box body 2, a screen 3 is provided on the box body 2, a vibration motor is provided in the box body 2, the box body 2 has a discharge end, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is provided on the side close to the discharge end.
[0022] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a drum 5, a water storage tank 8 and a nozzle 6. A water pump is provided in the water storage tank 8. A leakage hole 9 is provided at the bottom of the drum 5. A nozzle 6 is provided in the drum 5. A hole is opened on the side wall of the drum 5. A conveying channel 7 is connected between the nozzle 6 and the water storage tank 8. The conveying channel 7 runs through the hole and is connected to the water pump. A screw propeller 11 is provided in the drum 5. The shaft end of the screw propeller 11 is connected to the motor output shaft. A drying mechanism 12 is provided at the end of the drum 5 away from the primary screening mechanism 1.
[0023] The drying mechanism 12 includes a conveyor belt 13 , a fixing frame 14 is provided on the conveyor belt 13 , and a fan 15 is provided on the fixing frame 14 .
[0024] The water storage tank 8 is arranged below the leakage hole 9, and a filter layer 10 is provided on the water storage tank 8. The filter layer 10 is detachable, allowing the sewage generated during the cleaning process to be recycled and reused after filtration, thereby reducing the waste of water resources. The detachable filter layer 10 is convenient for regular cleaning to avoid a decrease in the filtering effect.
[0025] There are multiple nozzles 6, and the multiple nozzles 6 are evenly distributed in the drum 5, ensuring that the water flow can cover the medicinal materials in the drum and provide a more comprehensive cleaning effect.
[0026] The spiral propeller 11 has blades, and the surface of the blades is covered with a flexible material. The flexible material is made of silicone or rubber, which helps to reduce friction damage to the medicinal materials during the cleaning process and ensure the quality of the medicinal materials.
[0027] The leakage hole 9 is circular in shape and has a diameter of 5-8 mm, which ensures that sewage can be discharged smoothly while preventing medicinal materials from falling through the leakage hole 9.
[0028] The conveyor belt 13 is provided with an anti-skid coating, which is made of polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride, and effectively prevents the medicinal materials from sliding or moving unsteadily due to a wet surface during the drying process.
[0029] Working principle: During operation, the medicinal materials first pass through the primary screening mechanism 1, and the vibration motor provides vibration force. The medicinal materials and larger particle impurities are separated on the screen 3, and the impurities are screened out through the screen 3. The medicinal materials are discharged through the discharge end and enter the cleaning mechanism 4 and fall into the drum 5. The spiral propeller 11 starts to rotate, driving the medicinal materials to roll in the drum 5 and push the medicinal materials forward. Multiple nozzles 6 provide pressure through the water pump to spray water for cleaning, ensuring that every part of the medicinal materials is fully cleaned. The water flow washes away the dirt, impurities and other dirt on the surface of the medicinal materials. The leakage hole 9 discharges the cleaning water and impurities, and is recycled and reused through the filter layer 10. The cleaned medicinal materials enter the drying mechanism 12 through the outlet of the drum 5, and the medicinal materials are sent to the conveyor belt 13. The fan 15 evaporates the moisture on its surface. The medicinal materials continue to roll forward in the drum 5, and cooperate with the nozzle 6 to achieve all-round cleaning of the medicinal materials, avoiding the situation that some medicinal materials cannot be fully cleaned in traditional Chinese medicinal material cleaning machines, simplifying the process, and reducing manual intervention and operation complexity.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicinal material cleaning device, characterized in that: Including initial screening institutions (1), The primary screening mechanism (1) comprises a box (2), a screen (3) is provided on the box (2), a vibration motor is provided in the box (2), the box (2) has a discharge end, and a cleaning mechanism (4) is provided on a side close to the discharge end. The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a drum (5), a water storage tank (8) and a nozzle (6), a water pump is provided in the water storage tank (8), a leakage hole (9) is provided at the bottom of the drum (5), a nozzle (6) is provided in the drum (5), a hole is provided on the side wall of the drum (5), a conveying channel (7) is connected between the nozzle (6) and the water storage tank (8), the conveying channel (7) passes through the hole, and the conveying channel (7) is connected to the water pump, a screw propeller (11) is provided in the drum (5), the shaft end of the screw propeller (11) is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a drying mechanism (12) is provided at one end of the drum (5) away from the primary screening mechanism (1). The drying mechanism (12) comprises a conveyor belt (13), a fixing frame (14) is provided on the conveyor belt (13), and a fan (15) is provided on the fixing frame (14).
2. A Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (8) is arranged below the leakage hole (9), and a filter layer (10) is arranged on the water storage tank (8), and the filter layer (10) is detachable.
3. A Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the nozzles (6), and the plurality of the nozzles (6) are evenly distributed in the drum (5).
4. A Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw propeller (11) has blades, the surface of the blades is covered with a flexible material, and the flexible material is made of silicone or rubber.
5. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leakage hole (9) is circular in shape, and has a diameter of 5-8 mm.
6. The Chinese medicinal material cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (13) is provided with an anti-slip coating, and the anti-slip coating is made of polyurethane or polyvinyl chloride.